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I became a gardener when I was twelve. …完形填空及答案详解_英语_百年教学网
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I&became&a&gardener&when&I&was&twelve.&…完形填空及答案详解
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I&became&a&gardener&when&I&was&twelve.&…完形填空及答案详解
作者:佚名
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5.【2012重庆卷】请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early__36___of gardening may not have originate from my love for nature. It was to _37__my parents.&&& At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with __38___at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her,“something else to __39__!”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something__40___to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found__41__, I would plant a garden!&&& I planted some lily(百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to _42___.I continued to sunflower seeds and roses, Wild __43__joy,I found the first rose bloom(开花).One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off.__44___, I was touched by this land of wonder.___45__, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even__46___at me because found it was __47__to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s __48__,I put her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds__49__flowers.Regardless of their __50__, I kept on planting my garden and _51__to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they___52__to care and love.&&& It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to __53___my parent .Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very__54_.And now I could say it is my affection for___55__they makes me a real gardener.36. A. memory&&&&&&&&& B. dream&&&&&&&&& C. intention&&&&&&&&& D. design37. A. please&&&&&&&&&&& B. change&&&&&&&& C. help&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. annoy38. A. doubt&&&&&&&&&&& B. appreciation&&&& C. surprise&&&&&&&&&& D. excitement39. A. collect up&&&&&&&& B. care about&&&&&& C. clean up&&&&&&&&& D. come in40. A. equal&&&&&&&&&&& B. similar&&&&&&&&&& C. superior&&&&&&&&& D. opposite41. A. painful&&&&&&&&&& B. valuable&&&&&&&& C. upsetting&&&&&&&&& D. interesting42. A. come up&&&&&&&&& B. break out&&&&&&& C. hold on&&&&&&&&&& D. get through43. A. to&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. with&&&&&&&&&&& C. in&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. by44. A. Luckily&&&&&&&&& B. Cheerfully&&&&&&& C. Regularly&&&&&&&& D. Eventually45.&A.&Instead&B. However&&&& C. Therefore&& D Besides& 46.&A.&shouted&B. laughed&&& C. glanced&& D. jumped 47.&A.&convenient&B. troublesome& C.& enjoyable&& D. dangerous48.&A.&sadness&B. displeasure& C.& delight& D. relief49.&A.&other than&B. more than& C. rather than&& D. less than50.&A.&dislike&B. encouragement&& C. threat&& D. suggestion51.&A.&decided&B. stopped&&&& C. continued& D. struggled52.&A.&devote&B. turn&& C. respond&&& D. lead53.&A.&defeat&B. satisfy& C. respect&&& D. challenge54.&A.&proud&B. co mfortable&& C. strange&& D. disappointed55.&A.&freedom&B. life&& C. growth&& D. nature【考点】记叙文【文章大意】作者小时候出于反叛心理,在院子里种花,结果最终喜欢了园艺,后来作者在这方面做出了成绩,成为一名真正的园艺师,使当初持反对意见的父母为之倍感自豪。36.【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】C& 【解析】作者早期从事园艺的意图并非源于对大自然的热爱。C选项为意图、打算之意,符合语境。因此,正确答案为C选项。【难度】一般37.【考点】动词词义辨析【答案】 D&&&&& 【解析】根据下文可知,作者从事园艺只是给父母添烦恼。D选项是惹恼、使生气、使烦恼之意,符合文意。因此,正确答案为D选项。【难度】一般38.【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】根据下文可知,可知作者的母亲以怀疑地目光看着大自然的杰作。由此可知,A选项符合文意。因此,正确答案为A选项。【难度】容易39.【考点】动词短语辨析【答案】C【解析】作者的父亲认为清扫院内的树叶是浪费时间,难道没有别的东西需要清扫吗?在四个选项中,C表示“清理,打扫”,符合文意。因此,正确答案为C选项。【难度】一般&& 40.【考点】形容词词义辨析【答案】D【解析】作者小时候有一种反叛的心理,总是按照父母相反的去做。A表示“相等的,相当的,均等的”;B表示“相似的,类似的”;C表示“较高的,上级的”;D表示“相反的,对立的,对面的”。由此可知,D选项符合文意。因此,正确答案为D选项。【难度】容易41.【考点】形容词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】由于作者有反叛心理,作者想到如果园艺是父母感到烦恼的事,就种植一个花园。在选项中,C选项表示令人烦恼之意,符合语境。因此,正确答案为C选项。【难度】容易42.【考点】动词短语辨析【答案】A 【解析】作者在院子里种了百合花种子,但是没有发芽。A表示“发芽,走进,上楼”;B表示“爆发,发生”;C表示“不挂断,等―会”;D表示“接通,完成”。因此,正确答案为A选项。【难度】一般43.【考点】介词用法【答案】B【解析】作者高兴地发现第一束玫瑰花开花了。with joy为常用短语,表示高兴地之意,符合语境。因此,正确答案为B选项。【难度】一般44.【考点】副词词义辨析【答案】D& 【解析】朵朵鲜花竞相绽放,最终,作者被眼前的景象所感动。由此可知,D选项符合语境。因此,正确答案为D选项。【难度】容易45.【考点】副词用法辨析【答案】B【解析】然而,作者的父母对作者的花园不感兴趣。空白处表示的是一种转折的语气,B选项符合语境。因此,正确答案为B选项。【难度】容易46.【考点】动词词义辨析【答案】A& 【解析】作者的父亲甚至对作者大声叫嚷。由此可知,A选项符合语境。因此,正确答案为A选项。【难度】一般47.【考点】形容词词义辨析【答案】B【解析】作者的父亲觉得花挡住了车道,令他烦恼不已。B选项有令人烦恼之意,符合文意。因此,正确答案为B选项。【难度】一般48.【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】B 【解析】作者把自己的真玫瑰花放进母亲的花瓶里,使她感觉不愉快。to one’s displeasure为常用短语,而且意思符合语境。因此,正确答案为B选项。【难度】一般49.【考点】短语用法辨析【答案】C& 【解析】在作者母亲的眼里,那些只是杂草而不是鲜花。C选项是而不之意,符合文意。因此,正确答案为C选项。【难度】一般50.【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】尽管作者的父母不喜欢作者的所作所为,但是作者一直坚持自己的做法。由此可知,A选项符合语境。因此,正确答案为A选项。【难度】容易51.【考点】动词词义辨析【答案】C& 【解析】作者继续享受园艺的快乐。在四个选项中,C选项是继续之意,符合文意。因此,正确答案为C选项。【难度】一般52.【考点】动词词义辨析【答案】C【解析】植物成为作者的好伙伴,他们呼吸,他们开花。他们对作者的呵护和爱有回应。respond to为常用短语,是“对……反应, 响应”之意。因此,正确答案为C选项。【难度】一般53.【考点】动词词义辨析【答案】D【解析】根据上文,由于具有反叛心理,作者种植花园是出于挑战父母。A表示“战胜,击败”;B表示“使满意,使高兴,使满足”;C表示“尊敬,敬重,尊重”;D表示“向……挑战,怀疑,反对”。由此可知,D选项与文意相符。因此,正确答案为D选项。【难度】一般54.【考点】形容词词义辨析【答案】A 【解析】现在作者已经成为一名著名的园艺师,使其父母为之自豪。在四个选项中,A选项的词义符合文意。因此,正确答案为A选项。【难度】55.【考点】名词词义辨析【答案】D【解析】作者认为是自己对大自然的钟爱使自己最终成为一名真正的园艺师。由此可知,D选项符合文意。因此,正确答案为D选项。【难度】容易
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