什么是并列连词?什么是从属连词?是英语的,例如and,when,if,or,so,as,both...and,as well as,so...that这些哪个是并列连词,那个是从属连词.\(≥▽≤)/~
并列连词的种类 并列连词 并列连词用来连接属于同一层次并具有相同句法功能的词；短语或句子.类 别 例 词 表示并列关系 and as well as both…and not only,but also neither…nor 表示选择关系 or or else either…nor 表示转折关系 but yet while whereas 表示因果关系 for so 从属连词这种连词是用以引导名词性从句和状语从句的.简单从属连词常见的有：after,although,as,because,before,if,lest,once,since,that,till,unless,until,when,where,whether,while 等.例如：2) 复合从属连词由两个或两个以上单词构成的从属连词,如：as if,as far as ,as soon as,according as ,in case ,no matter who(how,what,when,where),rather than,for all that ,given( that),in order that,now (that),on condition that ,(so) that ,provided/providing(that),inasmuch as ,insofar as 等.3) 关联从属连词 由两个关联构成的,如：as...as,nore(less,-er)...than,no sooner...than,so ...as ,so...that,such...sa ,the...the,whether...or 等,
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扫描下载二维码英语连词有哪些分好并列连词和从属连词
我也记不清了 在网上搜到了一些 结合了自己的一些修改 觉得这个比较清楚 复制过来 一起分享~（一）,连词主要有but ,however,yet,although,on the contrary,while ,and, then, first second,or,not only...but also...,both...and...,neither...nor... （二）,并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种：A,常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有：1.and Justice is on your side. And justice will triumph over injustice. 正义在你们一边,而正义是会战胜非正义的. 2. neither... nor She could neither speak the language nor write it. 这种语言她既不会说,也不会写. 3. both... and A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅力. 4. not only... but also We should not only be bold, but also be cautious. 我们不仅要大胆,而且要谨慎. 5. as well as I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本. B,表示选择的并列连词有： 1. or You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it. 你可以自己做或者让别人做. 2. either... or I left it either on the table or in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上了,就是放在抽屉里了. 除了表示选择外,or和either... or还可以表示否定的条件： 1) Now I must go or (if not) I shall be late for the party. 我现在得走了,否则晚会我就要迟到了. 2) You'll either behave yourself, or you'll never go out with me. 你要么老实点,要么就永远不能跟我一起出去. C,表示转折或对比的并列连词有： 1. but He tried hard but he was unsuccessful. 他做了很大努力但没有成功. 2. yet The car was old, yet it was in excellent condition. 这辆车子很旧,但仍处于良好的状态. 3. however She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了.然而她照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精神工作. 4. nevertheless I don't know anyth nevertheless I don't trust him. 我对那个人没有什么不良的看法,但我不能信赖他. D,表示因果关系的并列连词有： 1. for You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside. 你最好把毛衣穿上,外边相当冷. 2. so My sister is expecting me,so I must be off now. 姐姐在等我,因此我得走了. 3. therefore You are right, therefore we should support you. 你是对的,所以我们应当支持你. 4. hence I fell off my bike yesterday—hence the bruises. 我昨天骑自行车摔倒了——所以青一块、紫一块的. 从属连词是用来引导从句的.分为如下几种： A,引导时间状语从句的从属连词有： 1. when There was prolonged applause when he began to speak. 他开始讲话时响起了经久不息的掌声. 2. while We should strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁. 3. as As (When) he entered, the hall burst into thunderous applause. 当他进来时,全场发出雷鸣般的掌声. 4. after After I visit Shanghai I'll travel up the Yangtze. 访问上海之后,我将溯长江而上. 5. before It would be months before he was fit for the work. 要过好几个月他才能适应工作. 6. since It is just a week since we arrived here. 我们到这里才一个星期. 7. until (till) I shall stay here until (till) I've completed my studies. 我要在这里待到学习结束为止. 8. as soon as As soon as he got well, he went back to work. 他病一好就回去上班了. 9. once Once he said that, I knew he was lying. 他一说这话我就知道他在撒谎. B,引导原因状语从句的从属连词有： 1. because He failed because he was too careless. 因为他太粗心,所以失败了. 2. as As it was already rather dark, we decided to stop at the temple for the night. 因为已经相当晚了,我们决定在庙里待一夜. 3. since Since you don't want to go, we won't force you to. 既然你不愿意去,我们也不勉强你. 4. now that Now that you are all back, we'd better start the work right away. 你们既然都回来了,我们最好马上就开始工作. 5. considering (that) They did the job quite well considering (that) they had no experience. 考虑到他们没有什么经验,这项工作他们已经干得不错了. 6. seeing that Seeing that (Since) nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel the trip. 由于都没有很高的热情,他们决定取消这次旅行. C,引导条件状语从句的从属连词有： 1. if If you can do it, so can I. 你要是能办到,我也能办到. 2. even if We wouldn't lose heart even if we should fail ten times. 我们就是失败十次也不灰心. 3. unless I won't go unless you want me to. 除非你要我去,否则我是不会去的. 4. in case We'd better take our raincoats in case it should rain (rains). 我们最好把雨衣带着以防下雨. 5. provided /providing (that) I'll come provided (providing) (that) you let me know in good time. 你要是及时通知我是会来的. 6. suppose/supposing (that) Suppose (Supposing) (that) he won't agree, what shall we do? 假如他不同意,我们怎么办? 7. as (so) long as You may use the room as long as you keep it clean. 只要保持清洁你可以用这个房间. 8. on condition (that) I'll lend you the book on condition (that) you return it on Monday. 只要你能在星期一还我,这本书我就借给你. D,引导让步状语从句的从属连词有： 1. although / though Everybody worked with great enthusiasm although/though the weather was extremely cold. 虽然天气很冷,大家工作得非常起劲. 2. even if (though) Even if I have to walk all the way I'll get there. 即使我得一路走着去,我也要去那里. E,引导比较状语从句的从属连词有： 1. than We have produced 20% more cotton this year than we did last year. 我们今年棉花产量比去年高百分之二十. 2. as (so)...as He doesn't play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半. F,引导目的状语从句的从属连词有： 1. lest She explained again and again lest people should misunderstand her. 她一再解释唯恐人们误解. 2. so that Speak clearly so that we may understand you. 讲话要清楚,以便我们能听明白. 3. in order that He assigned us some books to read at home in order that (so that) we might have a deeper understanding of the subject. 他指定几本书给我们回家看,以便我们对这一主题有一个较深的了解. G,引导结果状语从句的从属连词有： 1. so...that She was so moved that tears came to her eyes. 她感动得热泪盈眶. 2. such...that It was such a boring speech that I fell asleep. 演讲枯燥乏味,听得我都睡着了. 另外:引导名词性从句的连词有三个：(1)that (本身无意义),(2)whether (or not),(3)if.例如： That they will refuse the offer is unlikely. 他们不太可能会拒绝这个建议. I don't know whether (=if) these figures are accurate. 我不知道这些数字是否精确. 需要注意的是：whether (or not) 可引导大部分名词性从句；if仅可引导宾语从句,而且不可跟or not.例如： Whether (≠if) they will come or not won't make much difference. 他们来不来关系不大. I wonder if (=whether) she has received our telegram. 我不知道她是否收到了我们的电报.
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连接词--并列连词和从属连词
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初中英语连词 讲解详细有例句和练习
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连接词是连接、或子句的字或字群，不能独立充当。在英语中，连接词可说是最容易掌握的一种。
连接词举例
1）连接词and连接两个名词。
汤姆和杰瑞将去美国。
2）连接词and连接两个片语。
他们锁上门就去睡觉了。
3）连接词for连接两个对等子句。
因为没有足够的钱,他没和我们一起去。
连接词分类
从结构上说，英语连接词分两大类：并列（coordinating conjunctions）和（subordinating conjunctions）。
连接词并列连词
并列连词连接两个或两个以上地位平等的字、词组或分句。例如：
(1) Air and water are indispensable to me.
(2) She likes going out with friends or playing outdoor games.
(3) Most workers have a good income, so they look very happy.
连接词从属连词
从属连词连接两个或两个以上的分句，形成复杂句中的从属分句。例如：
(4) He said that he did not want to go .
(5) Many things have happened since I last saw him.
(6) You may come if you want to.
连接词举例
上述连词的用法，看起来不难，但错误也难免。下面是些好例子：
(1) This book may be used both as a text as well as a reference book.
这里的“as well as”和“both”不能搭配，应该将“as well ”改为“and”，使“both.......and......”变成关联连词（ correlative conjunction）
(2) He not only speaks Mandarin but also English.
这里的“not only”应该移到“speaks”后面，使这个动词兼顾两个等立：“Mandarin”和“English”。
(3) Although he is fat, but he is very weak.
英语里的“although”和“but”是不见面的 ，因此这句里的“ but”要去掉，不然“although”就要出来。
(4) Jim is not so strong like you.
这里的“not so”必须和“as”连成一体；“like”是不适宜的。
(5) No sooner had we reached our destination, they left.
&No sooner&必须和&than& 配成关联连词，把&than& 省掉是不对的，应该补上：
No sooner had we reached our destination than they left.
这的意思也可透过“as soon as”反映出来：
“As soon as we reached our destination, they left.”
(6) I took a taxi and which took me to the station.
这里的并列连词“and”是多余的，必须去掉。如果要保留“and ”也可，但是形容词分句里的“Which”要改成“it” ，使整个句子变成并列分句如下：
I took a taxi and it took me to the station.
(7) My friend came up to me and held my hand, said good-bye excitedly.
这里的“and”应该用来连接最后两个谓语才对：
My friend came up to me, held my hand, and said good-bye excitedly.
不然，就要把“said”改成“saying”。
My friend came up to me and held my hand, saying good-bye excitedly.
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