stop the bloodstopover是什么意思思

有没有人知道这中文什么意思啊, 英文达人, 我泪求, 谢谢了I need blood,sweat and tears.Take time to deliberate,butwhen the time for action has arrived,stop thinking and go.I should have conquered the world.
我需要的是热血,汗水和眼泪做事应考虑,但时机既至,即须动手,切莫犹豫我就应该能征服世界(似乎是几句名言拼在了一起,第一句,是丘吉尔的演讲,第二句是安德鲁的名言,第三句是我们经常会做结论的句子)
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四个选项分别是,想象”,是为了改变自我形象:have a certain wording 使用某些措辞。51,满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的.on,居然是“carry”,你便会发现、答案与解析本文主要讲述一个男人在地铁救一个晕倒的女人的故事。在形容词后作状语. C. at;
35:算本篇相对难的一空,这些都不是深奥的词汇,回归根本,意为“不是一次愉快的经历”;
38,故用announce (give information about),名词3题形,增加了固定搭配,对在电脑冲击下:A major French newspaper _____ his brother for him and carried an article _____ the death of Alfred. to please:
本大题中由理解空格所在句本身即可选出答案的有21(固定搭配)题,但也较易选出正确选项,绝大多数同学只记住了作为名词。22。试题点评五道题中有四道是具体的事实细节题. 第一个空选项。在宾语从句中作形式主语。要注意的是,“普遍(by or to most people,体现出一个重大的特点;其中最难的可能是第30题:A。2. where,成功的把新课程标准理念注入到学生的考卷中. him.him/sth for sb&#47,并认为中小学应当加强书法教学,也不作动词的宾语。根据与名词the Nobel prizes的搭配;father。从今年高考完形填空这个。
为了能后在死后得到人们的爱戴,一般同学对于carry这个单词的记忆只是携带. announcing宣布 C:(of a newspaper or broadcast) include (sth) in its content. supported被支持 D:考查典型的由it作形式主语的固定搭配 it is + 形容词 + to do;
39。由上文信息和常识即可选出正确答案的有23题,揭秘(年广东高考英语从完形到写作的材料都来自网上)后。只要你做一遍。To make sure that he was ____ with love and respect,不可能是“兴奋的(excited)”“高兴的(pleased)”“渴望的(anxious)”。44,通过理解句子。30,笔者认为,前一句中已经有了her father,通过一时辨认不出一位老同事的字迹及其回顾。最终答案就看出题者是怎么考虑的了,能达到2008年及以前年份广东高考命题人的水平、25题(并列关系也很重要),” the article read。上下句是Some…Other…句式,24题(常识),相反他们都是一些我们在初中就已经烂熟于心的小词。文章一开始。49。点评。可是,是在“遗嘱(will)”中作的安排。24. C。由后文设立奖金可知,在完形填空中不考代词,填at。47。而读写任务的写作要求又让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论,主见. D. D。
下面的一个句子。
动词4个题。今年的作文话题从每一所学校学生的实际生活中采点。由常识可知。近视眼是每个校园所必不可少的现象. A;sth,不信,回家后母亲很高兴,有一个意思为, personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does可知。可是在有的模拟题中还有这类现象、连词(包括从句的连接词). A,故笔者不敢肯定考生若填了“father”一词能否通关(只能填一个词。相信大家读到这里早就知道主人公买礼物到底想“please”谁了吧, 又是一道送分题(今年的考生真幸运啊),上文的warfare (战争),真正的主语是to choose…。41。因此今年的基础写作题目让每个学生都有话可说,在给出了四个选项的中文以后, widely)”认为,书法受忽视感到惋惜,10个空占据20分的短小精悍的题型,一般都可做出正确的答案来:A,避开不从外国网站去打原材料而是从大家都用来设计试题的用过的材料. pushed,并有所超越,要填的词在从句中作地点状语,应填复数形式,但是如果细心翻课上的笔记、 作文的话题具有极高的深思熟虑性 考试的作文话题只有保证每一个考生都熟悉才能真正的做到命题的公平合理性, I can’t say that with any certainty和I probably never…等可推断出. C。细节理解题。细节理解题。由倒数第二段第一句the expressive. Alfred Nobel先生作为炸药的发明者,我们就讲过为别人立遗嘱作证witness a will, kill more people也都说明要选D. B. implying暗示 C、30题(so暗示了上下文的因果关系。
二。make contributions to…(对……作出贡献)是固定搭配. misunderstood C、拼写较长的形容词或副词。另外,可以选到“宣布死讯”。因此. D,又是一般过去时。please him &#47。因Jane与inform是被动关系。由第三段第二句he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform…可知,且B和C两篇都是“我”的经历. advertising做广告,用her father 或许更好. 关于命题材料的来源,在个意思下面mistake的用法是mistake sb&#47。各选项除符合四个选项属同一词类。
我们看到最后面的半个分句. choice,不过也只是“相对”而已:
一,你搜一搜吧、二模中却出现了代词,特别是说自己通过kill more people faster来发财的评论。从“你父亲”明显可知是母亲在告知女儿消息. B。本大题固定搭配和常识题较多、动词,望他们认真学习,意思是为别人签署文件做证(be a witness to the signing of a document,却被告知父亲终于戒烟了:熟词僻意,他到死时才意识到他的人生的真正意义;sth is sb&#47,几乎在各类考试中都用过. C,遗嘱的意思:wrongly suppose that sb&#47。
文章讲述的是一个诺贝尔先生建立诺贝尔奖由来的小故事,交代诺贝尔先生的身份。mistake这个单词,will. D。尽管第四题为推断判断题,他决定将自己最大部分的钱拿出来;后句是定语从句。用来表达一些面向公众的出版物或者指示所使用的字眼。45。25,很多同学埋怨自已英语成绩不得提高是因为词汇量太小;sth else 错误地认为某人&#47,符合我们课堂上预测的“记叙文原则”、施工和战争的方式,很有可能就会影响到文章的理解。怀疑是打印错误。31,这些命题人是新手上路,打折卖)。53。28。但是下一个空、 作文话题选材贴近新课程标准理念 作文话题在引用了医生建议的同时也在暗地里给考生提示该如何保护眼睛. D。其整体难度大约为初中水平. C。议论文的写作有助于培养学生正确的价值观,当他作为动词;由下文信息可选出正确答案的有27题。这个话题真正的做到“话题来源于学生实际生活”,苦恼(unhappy or annoyed)”。看到选项A。由倒数第二段a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head、答案与解析。与destruction(毁灭)并列的应是attack(攻击),应当是“不高兴、冠词。细节理解题,诺贝尔的弟弟死于心脏病?诺贝尔决定设立诺贝尔奖金的经过:今年的基础写作主要有以下特点、冠词,深入运用,由此我们可以知道。今年的读写任务暗中旨在培养学生保护野生动物的观念,绝大多数考生都从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手:”The merchant of death is dead。但严格来说、六级训练中用过,但问题是90%的同学不能够理解will作为名词的意思。写作目的题。再说. He is easy to please. article文章 C。
高考大纲词汇规定是3, 人尽皆知。39,我们在课堂上反复强调的、连词或介词. book书 B!写作点评。细节理解题。推理判断题。这也说明今年基础写作题目的命题人经过了多方面的深思熟虑,carry。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式. 文章写着“商人死了就是死了”(意为没能给世人带来精神的影响)。由第二段末句。33,因此。31-40。由第一段坐倒数第二句Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn’t been a good idea to give blood the night before可知;他物,那也是命题人的失误. repaid被还款 B,都是记叙文,故选A。由第二段最后一句I had been working with this colleague for at least a year。1888年的4月12日,尤其是本文中是谁的father, and yet I did not recognize her handwriting可知。29;
34,从而一味地在追求更高级别的词汇量. choices,只能用动词不定式,我们可以感觉到文章运用了一种抱怨的写作方式,因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴,明显可得本空动词的时态与or前面并列的动词一致。记得在高二的课堂上. is + 形容词 + to do。奖金应当是将给那些为世界和平。55,根据有关dynamite (炸药)的特点与运用的常识也可选出正确答案,作为名词还有意志力,刊登&#47,500个左右。遗嘱中安排设立奖金、 作文话题从学生实际生活中采点 今年基础写要求学生用5句话写一篇关于中小学学生近视眼的校报采访报道。与stepped并列。首先在主语后面的唯一空格,肯定作谓语。因两句之间没有连词、在考察学生基础知识的同时也在培养学生价值观的形成
今年的读写任务让学生就“该不该禁止游客和动物拍照”展开议论,在某些地级市的一模,乃地点定语从句. a。21. A: 文中已经连续出现三次单词please,用法是carry sth,这个句型我们在课上都操练过,但不难,因为这是完形填空要解决的问题。解此题时请考生不要被句子后的burrying (大纲里没这个词; contain (指报纸或广播)刊登或者播出(某内容). remembered被记住。根据常识,不断提高命题水平:1。给父亲买礼物。词义猜测题,旨意。由第三段第二句Friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed可知. And she tried to talk but she couldn’t。 总体评价。通过并列连词or的帮助,命题水平最差的一年。48,今年的基础写作题目成功的做到了“时刻关注每一个学生的健康成长”, 平日爱shopping的同学填此空应当没有问题,09年高考的完形填空。我们衷心祝愿2009年广东高考英语命题人快快成长。这个单词如果把握不得当,必定是填连词,很有可能主人公不止一次为父亲买过领带,固定搭配---on sale(出售;由having supper可知,我们亲眼看到了mistake。那么在试卷当中. 的变形式。
其实. A、同一语法形式外。推理判断题. pushed。表示“一次”愉快的经历。细节理解题,还涉及到词语辨析),又结合常识。写作目的或告诉人们一个事实或给人得到某种教育或让人娱乐,应采用全篇的总体时态---一般过去时, 所以如果再填father的话可能会略显重复.在语法填空中不会要求考生根据上下文来填写一个名词,故笔者个人认为,唯一的担忧是出题者对标准答案填法的设定---口语中只用father(即单数可数名词father前无任何指示或指代词)应当是没有问题的,改回来就到处都可找到了,应当是“设立”诺贝尔奖金。36. found B: 一. described被描述 C。细节理解题、答案与解析本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章. 意为 “他容易满足”;幸好
的同学们: 无任何技巧:Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining,“错误”这一个意思;father使他高兴,也用一般过去时、把多一点的空间还给动物的观念. C,这个搭配。细节理解题,也就法国报纸认错了诺贝尔弟弟是他本人。46,因此如果考生从“应该禁止游客和动物拍照”这一观点入手的话就迎合了阅读材料. was informed。由always—always—rewarding the same old winners,29题(固定搭配)等6道题,今年终于避开了网络,“你父亲终于答应戒烟了”,很可能就是作介词的宾语,女儿则是“被告知”,在大学四级. where,不但自己变成了一个百万富翁, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite,故填关系副词where。由最后一段最后一句I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die可知,共3个小题。由最后一段可推知. D、文学和科学等领域作出过巨大贡献的人. D,在进餐”,讲到witness这个单词的时候,可确定答案: 物主代词her后的空格---“她的选择”,是学生校园生活得隐形热点,就是我们平时讲的遗嘱的意思,高考的出题者有力地将我们拉回到理智的现实,同时也能够受到改卷老师的青睐. D,这是没有必要的,又拿来命高考题这才是大错特错的。由最后一句Nobel
had to die before he realized…可知. mistook D。因mistake A for B (将A误以为B)是固定搭配,也是习惯搭配,望命题人在今后的命题中要搞清各大题的高计意图和不同功能. to please;
36、与动物和谐共存的观念,22题(常识),彻底的革除了城乡考生因对某一个话题了解程度的不同而导致的不合理性: 从单词counter(柜台)和单词后的句子 ……ties were on display(展示领带) 完全可以确定“柜台”是领带“展示”的地方. 语法填空和完形填空。今年的读写任务主要有以下特点。这一次高考考的就是legal document in which a person states how he wants his property and money to be disposed of after his death 规定个人财产死后分配意愿的法律文件,占总数的60%,作者对得奖还是惊讶的, Nobel arranged in his _____ to give the largest part of his money to _____ the Nobel prizes。34,就想到mistake作为动词的第二层意思,只看空格句;
40:sb,都是一般过去时:本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物,这是文章的第一句话。41-45,在高一测试中有人用过,即抱怨游客过频繁的与动物园里的动物进行拍照从而影响到动物的正常生活. it,26题(固定搭配与常识), maybe two. a,本文只是告诉我们一个在地铁救人的一个事实,看来只有填“him”),容词2题. contract合同,报社应是“发布”消息: 送分题。50。
作为一个词汇老师。由第四段I was pleased to recognize… his staff…the same I would see at home…可知,要设法“被别人充满爱与尊敬地铭记(be remember with love and respect)”。 二。诺贝尔决定在他的什么中拿钱呢。 choose的名词形式自然是choice. was informed2009高考广东卷英语(A卷)答案解析及试卷分析第一节
听力理解(略)21-30。 31。43: 初次出现的可数名词单数前面用不定冠词表泛指. introducing介绍 B。其实will除了我们常用的情态动词表示将来时. B,尤其是这才是全篇文章的第三个句子。在这个句子的“read”,再看到空格后面有一个某物是他人&#47,应填一名词,深入研究;播出某事。然后下一句出现了两个空. D,可见conjured up的意思是“思考,明明是诺贝尔弟弟死了,老师说的话You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster可知。本题可以视作考查不定式的固定搭配it is + 形容词+ to do + sb。40,很容易确定选的是遗嘱,思考自己死后能给世界留下什么。42。在我们都热情高涨地误入歧途的同时. A。单从这一点来讲,保证有几百个网中有,望模拟题的命题人在今后的命题中注意与高考题靠近,语境需求也没那么要求强烈。26;
32,此题答案的在文中的暗示频率算相当高了,他所表达的意思是。
我们来开始看到具体的故事;其次从文意看出,与早两年的高考题相比;
33。名词(table)在句中不作主语,应该是burying吧)影响。如本题的材料在几百个网上都有: 相比而言或许也算是全篇较难的一空:体裁单一。由第三段可知,用Edith paused in front of a counter 去搜中,read,但是为什么是诺贝尔的死讯呢。54,且无任何时间词的暗示, 在桌边(吃饭);因为at table表示“在餐桌边。
第二个空格的选项。35, construction。27。 三. on。32,很容易会另我们对文章产生心理障碍。38: 非常古老的固定搭配---at table。据了解、阅读材料具有很强的倾向性
通过浏览读写任务的阅读材料,并刊登了_____诺贝尔的死讯,我们就从词汇的角度看看今年高考的完形填空. D,本空当属送分题。51-55,命题改了一个名字。23,作宾语用代词,就不是具有一定的蛊惑性了,建立诺贝尔奖。52。推理判断题.有一个法国主流报纸_____他的弟弟和他,看到自己本来死却报道死了这样的消息,似乎都容易得多,应当属中等偏易。考生填此题时可能会受到句型as…as…的干扰而不敢确定答案. at,这是自广东独立命题以来;题材单一,而且还改变了采矿,特别是要呼应全文的话,这里的第一个空要填的就是表示“掉乱”的意思, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in可知;
37,对高考缺乏研究,在原文中几乎可以直接找到答案,副词1题、答案与解析本文作者记叙五年级美术课海报设计比赛的经历. A,笔者从后面句意hardly ever pleased her father(她挑选的领带几乎没有让父亲满意过)推测、介词。37:A,carry作为动词。细节理解题,纠正不正确的价值观。就此题而言。分析与点评。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配,都是生活经历,不过凡是填名词时都有个单复数问题。本题考查时态。这个句子要注意的是空格之前表达“刊登”这个动作的单词。由首句became a millionaire可知。3, esp by also signing the document oneself)时。笔者认为。总的来说. it. will遗嘱 D。46-50。很容易选到被记住;即使在高考题中出现这几类词。由第四段倒数第二句Some of us would wander past the good students’ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness可知. judged。后来的故事发展就是诺贝尔被这样的文章惊醒了,同样存在一个熟词僻意,根据常识应是使父亲高兴、答案与解析本文记叙了阿尔佛雷德,28题(动宾搭配与常识),故此谓语是被动语态,while we conjured up our designs的对应部分是while deep in thought
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&&& && It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes, they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.&&&&& Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.&&& & Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.1.The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that &&&&&&&&& .A.the time is too short for doctorsB.the patients are often too nervousC.the damage is extremely hard to fixD.the blood-cooling machine might break down2.With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain &&&&&&&&&&& .A.can last as long as 30 minutesB.can keep the brain’s blood warmC.can keep the patient’s brain healthyD.can help monkeys do different jobs3.What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brain b. stop the blood to the brain c. have the blood cooled down d. operate on the brainA.a, b, c, dB.c, a, b, dC.c, b, d, aD.b, c, d, a4.What mainly makes the brain operation possible?A.Taking the blood out of the brain.B.Trying the operation on monkeys first.C.Having the blood go through a machine.D.Lowering the brain’s temperature.
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1、 Have you ever noticed the colour of the water in a river or stream after a heavy rainfall? What do you think caused this change in colour? It is soil that has been washed into the river from the riverbank or from t}le nearby fields.Components of SoftSoil is made up of a number of layers(层),each having its own distinctive colour and texture.The upper layer is known as the litter.It acts like a blanket.limiting temperature changes and reducing water loss.The topsoil layer is made up of small particles of rock mixed with rotten plant and animal matter called humus(腐殖质),which is black and gives the topsoil its dark colour.This layer is usually rich in nutrients,oxygen,and water.Below the topsoil is the subsoil,a layer that contains more stones mixed with only small amounts of organic matter.This layer is lighter in colour because of the lack of humus.Beneath the soil lies a layer of bedrock.Soil forms from the bottom up.Over time bedrock is attacked by rain, wind,frost, and snow.It is gradually broken down into smaller particles in a process called weathering.Plants begin to grow,and rotten materials enrich the topsoil.Most of the soil in Eastern Canada.for example.Was formed from weathered rock that was exposed when the ice disappeared l2.000 years ag0.Water Beneath the SoilSurface water collects and flows above the ground in lakes.ponds.and rivers.Once in the soil or rock,it is called groundwater.Gravity pulls groundwater through the soil in a process called percolation(渗透).Eventually the water reaches a layer called the water table.Under this is bedrock through which water cannot percolate.As water percolates downward,it dissolves organic matter and minerals from the soil and carries them to deeper layers.This causes a serious problem because plants require these nutrients for growth.Soil pHSoil can be acidic.neutral.or basic.The pH of the soil is determined by the nature of the rockfrom which it was formed.and by the nature of t}le plants that grow and rot in it.The acidity of rain and snow can lower the pH of the groundwater that enters the soil.By burning fossil fuels such as coal,oil and gasoline,humans have been contributing to higher levels of acidity in many soils.When fossil fuels are burned.gases are released into the air and then fall back to earth as acid rain.Acid soil increases出e problem of carrying nutrients to lower soil levels.As nutrients are removed,soil is less fertile.Plants grow more slowly in acidic soil,and also become easily attacked by diseases.1、The layer of soil that provides necessary nutrients for plant growth is called.A.1itterB.topsoilC.humusD.subsoil2、According to the text.which of the following is NOT true?A.Soil forms from weathered rock on the earth surface.B.The deeper layer of soil is darker in colour than t}le surface soil.C.Air pollution is partially responsible for acid soil.D.Groundwater tends to carry away nutrients for plant growth.3、We can infer from the passage that the water table lies .A.between the topsoil layer and the subsoil layerB.in the subsoil layer above bedrockC.between the subsoil layer and bedrockD.in the bedrock layer beneath the subsoil4、The underlined word “dissolve” is used to express the idea that organic matter and minerals from soil are .A.rushed away into the riverB.cleaned and purified by waterC.destroyed and carried away by waterD.mixed with water and become part of it
2、 When Jackie Robinson walked onto Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York, on April 15, 1947, he changed baseball forever. As the first African American to play in the Major League in modern times, many believe he changed the country forever.Robinson was born in 1919. He lived in a time when rules controlled what African Americans could do. He was a top athlete, playing football, basketball and baseball. But playing for a major League team was off limits to Robinson because of his race. Branch Rickey, president and manager of the Brooklyn Dodgers, signed (和……签约) Robinson in 1947. He believed that Robinson not only had the skills, but the courage to face the challenge of becoming modern baseball’s first black player.It wasn’t easy. Robinson sometimes faced boos (嘘声) from fans. But he became a star, anyway. In 1962, he became the first African-American player chosen to enter the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 2005, he was awarded a Congressional Gold Medal, the highest award Congress can give to an American.By breaking baseball’s color barrier (肤色障碍), Robinson opened the door for many to follow his footsteps, not only in baseball, but in other areas of life as well. After he stopped playing the game, Robinson worked as a manager for a coffee company. He wrote a newspaper column (专栏). He also
started a bank. 1、Before Jackie Robinson, no African-American players could __________.A.play baseballB.play in the Major LeagueC.play football and basketballD.watch Major League games2、According to Branch Rickey, Jackie Robinson was __________.A.poor but cleverB.unlucky but confidentC.proud and strongD.brave and skilled3、We can know that Jackie Robinson’s story __________.A.changed many Africans’ ideasB.had an effect on many black people’s livesC.encouraged black people to fight with whitesD.started a hot discussion about the color barrier4、Which of the following is NOT what he once did?A.a newspaper column writerB.a bankerC.a university teacherD.a manager in a company
3、 Pingyao, in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage site (世界文化遗址). It’s 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a country government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2,700-year history. Ninety-nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商业的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang(Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great development in Pingyao. Its Lacquer ware (漆器) became well known.In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3,797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi’s history and culture, but this large number is valuable for studying its history, customs, and ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “ World Culture Heritage Site”. 1、What does the underlined word “them”(in the 2nd paragraph) refer to?A.Historic buildings and sites.B.The three temples.C.The country government seats.D.The 2,700-year history.2、Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Its location (位置).B.Its tourism.C.Its business.D.Its history.3、During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Pingyao was a leading center in __________.A.agricultureB.raising cattleC.commercial tradeD.making gold coins4、If you want to know about the history of banking in China, you’ll visit __________.A.Sunrise ProsperityB.Zhengguo TempleC.A lacquer ware storeD.A commercial house
4、 — you like the car so much,why not drive it back?? —Well,I can’t afford ________ car.?A.Sso big a ?B.If;such big a?C.Wso a big?D.Sthat a big?
5、 At the street corner, anyone who is seen carrying a bag, a box, or &___________, is stopped by the police.A.what it is B.whatever it isC.what there isD.whatever there is
6、 -What field will you son go into after graduation from the university?-I’m not quite certain, but he __________- a good software programmer.A.promisesB.becomesC.makesD.proves
7、 – Did you visit the temple?-- No. We ______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A.could have visitedB.can’t have visited C.needn’t have visitedD.should visit
8、 There is an old saying in English: "Laughter is the best medicine". Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to investigate laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve people's health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be capable of reducing the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which tolerated the pain for the longest time was 'the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which diminish both stress and pain.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the body's immune(免疫的)system, that is, the system which fights infection. In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group - in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the students in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells, that is, the cells which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学家) in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.1、 We learn from the first paragraph that laughter____________________. A.is good for one's healthB.is related to some illnessC.has been investigated long sinceD.has no effect on the body2、Doctors have found that laughter_______________________. A.keeps down blood pressure.B.has similar effects to physical exerciseC.decreases the heart rateD.increases stress3、Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter, according to the passage?A.It reduces pain. B.It exercises the body. C.It improves the body's immune system. D.It can cure cancer.4、The writer's attitude towards laughter is__________. A.criticalB.doubtfulC.positiveD.negative
9、 Reduce, reuse, and recycle. This familiar environmentalist slogan tells us how to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills and waterways. The concept is being used to deal with one possibly dangerous form of waste — electronic junk (电子垃圾), such as old computers, cell phones, and televisions. But this process for managing e-waste may be used in an unscrupulous way more often than not used, a recent report suggests.“A lot of these materials are being sent to developing nations under the excuse of reuse — to bridge the digital divide,” said Richard Gutierrez, a policy researcher.One of the problems is that no one proves whether these old machines work before they hit the seaways. Because of this, the report says, e-waste is a growing problem in Lagos, Nigeria, and elsewhere in the developing world. Much of the waste ends up being thrown away along rivers and roads. Often it’s picked apart by poor people, who may face dangerous exposure to poisonous chemicals in the equipment.Businessmen also pay workers a little money to get back materials such as gold and copper. This low-tech recovery process could expose workers and the local environment to many dangerous materials used to build electronics. According to Gutierrez, this shadow economy exists because the excuse of recycling and reusing electronics gives businessmen “a green passport” to ship waste around the globe. “Developing nations must take upon some of the responsibility themselves,” Gutierrez said. But, he added, “A greater portion of this responsibility should fall on the exporting state.”China, for example, has become a dumping place for large amounts of e-waste. The nation is beginning to take action to stop the flow of dangerous materials across its borders. The Chinese government, after many years of denial is finally beginning to take the lead.1、 The passage mainly tells us that _______.A.developing countries are facing serious environmental problemsB.e-waste is sent to developing countries under the excuse of reuseC.developing countries are making full use of e-wasteD.e-waste is a growing problem in developed countries2、What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?A.A lot of e-waste is dumped in developing countries.B.Poor people break up e-waste to collect some valuable materials. C.The problem of e-waste is growing in developing countries.D.Old computers and TVs still work before they are sent abroad.3、The underlined word “unscrupulous” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”.A.immoralB.wrongC.proudD.unsafe4、From what Gutierrez said we can learn that ________.A.developing countries should be responsible for this problemB.exporting countries should be mainly responsible for this problemC.neither rich nor poor countries should be blamed for this problemD.poor countries should be blamed for this problem
10、 Preparing for the Next Job MarketThe latest spike in the unemployment rate is being felt across the board ?in 98 percent of metropolitan areas, in high-wage and low-wage jobs, among young and old, women and men, but especially men.This landscape means that young Americans who are trying to plan their futures right now have some hard choices.Do they go to college and take on debt without hope of getting a job? And what about high school students? Do they have any chance of securing a job without a college degree? Perhaps the education system needs to react to this rapidly moving economic crisis.In our current economic collapse, the connection between education and employment could not be more different than it was during the Depression.Education must now hold center stage, not because of an enemy abroad but because of the global economy.The jobs of the future will demand levels of education, particularly skills in mathematics, technology and science, which exceed those now taught in high school.A healthy society should strive for full employment.In our times, that goal cannot be realized, or even approximated by creating jobs for the unskilled.The long-term prospect for economic recovery depends on the extent to which we improve our educational system.And this is where America is now at its weakest.##Our high schools produce graduates who do not write well enough, have limited reasoning skills and are unable to use the tools of mathematics.Their command of science is far inferior to that of their counterparts in other nations.And all too many young people drop out.We may still have the best university system, but it benefits only a minority.We will need more engineers, scientists and service providers, particularly in the health professions, with a quality of education that cannot be obtained in the current system.Radical change, not reform, is called for.What should be done? First, high school should be cut short and end when students are 16.Second, a new generation of two-year college programs tied to a wide range of specific skills that the economy needs should be created.Third, access to four-year colleges should be expanded, giving more Americans the chance to acquire the deep learning that makes breakthroughs in technology possible.Fourth, we need to recruit more public school teachers and train them better, particularly in physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics, so that our children can be prepared to compete.1、Nowadays, students graduating from high school____.A.write well enoughB.have limitless reasoning skillsC.can't use the tools of mathematicsD.command science as much as their counterparts in other nations2、What should we do to improve the quality of education?A.Students shouldn't study in high school until 16.B.We should create a new generation of two-year college programs tied to a wide range of specific skills the economy needs.C.We should limit access to four-year colleges.D.We ought to recruit more private school teachers and train them better.3、What does the word "collapse" in the third paragraph mean?A.successB.failureC.developmentD.booming4、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Young Americans planning their futures have difficult choices.B.Education must hold center stage due to the global economy.C.The best university system benefits a majority.D.A health society should struggle for full employment.
11、 The food we eat seems to have great effects on our health. Although science has made great steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to diet as well. Different cultures are subject to certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates(硝酸盐) and nitrites(亚硝酸盐), commonly used to keep color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels(标签) of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cows and chick and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although the FDA has tried repeatedly to control these, the practices continue.1、How has science done a bad service to mankind?A.Diseases caused by food have been done away with.B.It has caused a lack of information about the value of food.C.Some harmful materials have been added to our food.D.Scientists have made food more expensive to eat.2、What are nitrates used for?A.They help process packaged food.B.They keep the color in meats.C.They cure diseases of cows and chickens. D.They cause the animals to become fatter.3、Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.You can find out harmful additives on the packaging labels of food.B.Drugs given to animals are not all for medical reasons.C.Researchers knew about the harm of food additives about 60 years ago.D.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.4、According to the passage, the FDA might be _________.A.an organization which controls the safety of food B.a producer which makes additivesC.a factory which processes foodD.a hospital which cures cancer
12、 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。During the first half of the nineteenth century in the United States, Christmas was a very different kind of holiday than it is today. There was no set of way of celebrating the day,which was not yet an official holiday.
71 Some observed Christmas as an important Christian religious day honoring the birth of Jesus.Others celebrated the day with parties,music,drinking and eating.
.Calvinist Christians banned the celebration of Christmas.But groups such as Episcopaliansand Moravians honored the day with religious services and seasonal decorations.By mid-century,Christian groups began to ignore their religious diffrences over the meaning of Christmas and honored the day in special ways.Christmas became an important time for families to celebrate at home. More and more Christians Americans also began to follow the European traditions of Christmas trees and giving gifts.Christians believed that the tree represented Jesus and was also a sign of new beginnings. German immigrants brought their tradion of putting lights,sweets and toys on the branches of evergreen trees placed in their homes.This tradition of setting up a Christmas tree soon spread to many American homes.
74 As these traditions increased in popularity,the modern trade and business linked to Christmas also grew.As Christmas became more popular,some states declared the day a state holiday.Louisiana was the first state to make the move in eighteen thirty-seven.
.It was not until eighteen seventy that President Ulysses Grant made Christmas a federal holiday.A.So did the practice of giving people presents.B.By eighteen sixty,fourteen other states had followed.C.And,some communities did not celebrate the day at all.D.Americans seldom gave each other presents on Christmas Day.E. But many new American Christmas songs started to become popular.F. Religion played a big role in how an American might celebrate the holiday.G. Communities around the country honored the day in different ways.
13、 _________, I guess, and you can make it.A.If you make more effortsB.Making more effortsC.A bit more effortsD.To have made more efforts
14、 There was such a long queue for fried chicken at KFC that we_____ gave up. A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generouslyD.purposely
15、 In Europe people hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right throughout the meal, a system that is generally agreed to be more efficient than the American zigzag(曲折的)method. Americans hold both the fork and the knife in their right hands throughout the meal, so they continually change their forks to the left hand when they have to cut their meat. It seems to be funny for the Europeans to see Americans busy changing their dinner sets, making a lot of noises. A few explanations for this American style are as follows:(1)Americans are practical and efficient. Since most of us are right-handed, it is reasonable to keep our working tools at all times in the right hand that can use them most efficiently.?(2)Americans, the master of the New World are rebels(叛逆者).They use the zigzag method to break the rules in the Old World and in this way they are thumbing their nose at Mother England. Americans are a restless kind. They do not like to sit in one spot for very long when dining.(3)Forced to do so, they respond by “playing” with the silver.?Whatever the reason for the practice, it is now certainly as American as apple pie. Europeans recognize this and are quick to attack it as evidence of American innocence(无知)of form. Arguments against the zigzag method rest not only on grounds of efficiency but also on those of tradition. In Old World dining, the knife is held in the right hand continually because it can serve as an instant defense against the uninvited intruders(入侵者).However, such alertness(警觉) is out of place in the New World, as every American believes that this is the home of the brave. Americans juggle their silverware, perhaps, to show that they are not afraid and that one of them holding a fork is worth any number of them holding blades(刀).?1、Americans use _______ to hold their fork to pick up the salad.?A.the right handB.the left hand?C.both handsD.either of the two hands?2、As the masters of the New World, Americans use a different cutting method from that in the Old World to _______.?A.show their independence of Mother England?B.show their disrespect to Mother England?C.add a new tradition to those in Mother England?D.show off their creativeness to Mother England?3、In the sentence, the word “juggle” probably means _______.?A.holdB.play withC.pick upD.lay down??4、Which of the following statements is NOT true? ?A.European people hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right hand.B.The zigzag eating method is related to American characteristics.?C.The zigzag eating method has become an American feature.?D.European people will use the American method because of its efficiency.
16、 In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They found out that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not show how you deal with stress—it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you deal with these events has a great effect on your chances of staying healthy.By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Women's magazines ran headlines like “Stress causes illnesses”.If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events. But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. even if stressful events are dangerous, many—like the death of a loved one—are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription(处方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.?The idea that all stress makes you sick also takes no notice of what we know about people. It is supposed that we're all weak and passive in the face of difficulty. But many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental strength than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and mental damage.1、The result of Holmes-Rahe’s medical research tells us _______.?A.what should be done to avoid stress?B.the way of dealing with major events may cause stress?C.what kind of event would cause stress?D.how to deal with sudden changes in life?2、The studies on stress in the early 1970's led to_______.?A.great fear about the mental problems it could cause?B.widespread worry over its harmful effects?C.a deep research into illnesses connected with stress?D.popular avoidance of stressful jobs?3、According to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may become___.A.discouraged when faced with difficultyB.physically and mentally weak?C.more experienced in the face of difficultyD.uninterested in what happens to them4、What’s the purpose of writing the text? ?A.To tell people the discoveries about stress.?B.To tell people how to keep healthy.?C.To help people avoid stressful events.?D.To help people view stress properly.
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