& 高中英语被动语态专项练习
高中英语被动语态专项练习
[导读]被动语态专项练习 一、选择题（2×15=30分） ( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. W built C. D build D. D build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been hap
被动语态专项练习
一、选择题（2×15=30分）
)1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is; built
B. W built
C. D build
D. D build
)2. An accident ____ on this road last week.
　　A. has been happened
B. was happened
C. is happened
D. happened
)3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
　　A. is grown
B. are grown
)4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A. is visited
B. will be visited
C. has been visited
D. was visited
)5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given
B. has been given
C. will be given
)6.How many trees ____ this year?
A. are planted
B. will plant
C. have been planted
D. planted
)7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing
B. are being done
C. has been done
D. will be done
)8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.
)9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
C. is known
D. was known
)10.Who _____ this book _____?
A. written
B. written by
C. written
D. written
)11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us
B. was told to us
C. is told us
D. told us
)12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
D. to jump
)13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
B. can be put
C. can be putted
D. can put
)14.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after
B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after
)15.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to B. should be listen
C. be listened
D. is listened
二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)
1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________（build）in two months．
2.Where to have the meeting ______________ （discuss）now．
3.Which language _______the most widely_______（speak）in the world？
4.The lost boy_____________（not find）so far．
5.Last year a large number of trees______________（cut）down．
6. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.
8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.
9. What _______ knives
______ (make) of ?
They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.
10. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?
11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.
12. The stars can't _____________ (see) in the daytime.
13. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.
14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.
15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?
16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious.
17. Look! Someone __________(dance).
三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。 （1×30=30分）
1.Is tea grown in South China？（改为主动语态）
　_______ people _________ tea in South China？
2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year．（同义句转换）
　A birthday present _______
_______by my parents every year．
3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)
　How_______
_______ the work going to be finished ?
4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)
An English song ______
_______ by the children.
5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)
________ by you now.
6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)
Metal ________
_______making machines.
7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)
______ that for him.
8.They are watching the football match.
　The football match _______
9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态)
__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago?
10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)
The light green dresses ________
___________ out.
11.We call the game "Lianliankan". (改为被动语态)
　The game _______
________ "Lianliankan" by us.
四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。 (1×10=10分)
①The new bike ______
_____ （买给我）by my parents as a present last week．
②_______ your mobile phone _______
________（是国产的吗）？
③The whole mountain is _________
_________ (覆盖) the snow.
五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。 （10分）
①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight．
____________
②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？
____________
③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people．
____________
④The music is sounded beautiful.
____________
⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ?
_____________Answers一、选择题（2×15=30分）
1. B2. D3.A 4. C5. 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10. B11.B 12.D 13.B 14. B15.A
二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)
1.will be built
2. is being discussed 3. is spoken 4. hasn't been found 5. were cut 6.are told 7. must be sent 8. are sold
9.are made , are made 10. be taken
11.is cleaned 12. be seen
13. have been watered 14. sells 15. has been 16. smells 17 is dancing
三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。 （1×30=30分）
1.Do, grow 2. is given to me 3.soon is 4. will be sung5. needn't be done 6. is used for 7. was made to do 8. is being watched 9. was built 10. have been sold 11. is called
四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。 (1×10=10分)
① was bought for me ② Is made in China ③ covered with
五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。 （10分）
①be done改为 do② listened改为 listened to ③ remembered 改为 was remembered
④ is sounded 改为sounds ⑤By who 改为 By whom
高中英语被动语态专...
品德与社会
Copyright& 北京学而思网络科技有限公司（京ICP备号-1）北京市公安局海淀分局备案编号：初中英语被动语态要求简洁易懂,像做课堂笔记一样,列出情况.网上有,可以摘抄,但要删减.最好能说明什么是动作的承受者,什么是动作的执行者,怎么找主语.由于问题较难,所以悬赏分已提高.
一、语态概述　　英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的.英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态.　　　　主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者.　　　　例如：Many people speak Chinese.　　　　谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的.　　　　被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象.例如：Chinese is spoken by many people. 英语English是动词speak的承受者.　　　　二、被动语态的构成　　　　被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成.人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的.现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成.　　一般现在时：am／is/are＋spoken　　　　一般过去时：was／were＋spoken　　　　一般将来时：will／shall be＋spoken　　　　现在进行时：am／is／are being＋spoken　　　　过去进行时：was/were being＋spoken　　　　现在完成时：have／has been＋spoken　　　　过去完成时：had been + spoken　　　　三、被动语态的用法　　　　（1）不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁.　　　　例如：Some new computers were stolen last night.　一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了.（不知道电脑是谁偷的）　　　　This bridge was founded in 1981.这座桥竣工于1981年.　　　　（2）强调动作的承受者,而不强调动作的执行者.　　　　例如：The glass was broken by Mike.玻璃杯是迈克打破的.　　　　This book was written by him.这本书是他写的.　　　　Your homework must be finished on time.你们的家庭作业必须及时完成.　　　　四、主动语态变被动语态的方法　　　　（1）把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语.　　　　（2）把谓语变成被动结构（be＋过去分词）（根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式）.　　　　（3）把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格.例如：　　　　All the people laughed at him.　　　　He was laughed at by all people.　　　　They make the bikes in the factory.　　　　The bikes are made by them in the factory.　　　　He cut down a tree.　　　　A tree was cut down by him.　　　　五、含有情态动词的被动语态　　　　含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留.　　　　We can repair this watch in two days.　　　　This watch can be repaired in two days.　　　　They should do it at once.　　　　It should be done at once.　　　　六、特殊情况　　　　1.He made the boy work for two hours yesterday.　　　　The boy was made to work by him for two hours yesterday.　　　　2.Mother never lets me watch TV .　　　　I am never let to watch TV by mother.　　　　3.Jack gave Peter a Christmas present just now.（1）A Christmas present was given to Peter by Jack just now.　　　　（2）Peter was given a Christmas present by Jack just now.
请说明什么是动作的承受者，什么是动作的执行者，怎么找主语。
已经比较满意，但还需回答这个问题，好的会采纳
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初中英语过去完成时的被动语态讲解
要想学好英语，就必须学好语法，鉴于此，小编为大家整理了这篇初中英语过去完成时的被动语态讲解，希望对您以后在英语方面的学习上有所帮助。
过去完成时由&had + 过去分词&构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一动作之前发生的动作或状态，句中常用by，before，until，when等词引导时间状语。
We had built five new buildings by the end of last year.
过去完成时的被动语态有以下三种形式：
(1)肯定结构：主语+ had been done +其他成分
(2)否定结构：主语+ had not been done +其他成分
(3)疑问句结构：had +主语+ been done +其他成分;
疑问词+ had +主语+ been done +其他成分
过去完成时的被动语态常用于以下情况：
(1)表示过去某一时间以前已经完成的动作，常与by, before等引导的时间状语连用。
By the time he got to the school, the first period had been finished.
The classroom hadn&t been cleaned before the teacher came.
How many buildings had been destroyed when the hurricane ended?
Had the new plan been discussed before the meeting?
(2)在 told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词之后的宾语从句中，若表示过去某一被动动作时，用过去完成时。
The said the production costs had been reduced.
The boy was reminded that his homework had not been handed in.
The media reported more than 1,000 people had been killed in the earthquake.
(3)根据语意可以判断出动作先后的被动语态，用过去完成时。
As the assignment had been done, he went on to search the Internet.
He did what he had been told to
另：当从句由 after，before，when或 as soon as引导时，主句和从句都可以用一般过去时。
When he arrived, he called her.
They locked the door before they left.
以上就是小编为您整理的初中英语过去完成时的被动语态讲解的全部内容，希望您在阅读了这篇文章后英语成绩有所提高。全国各地重点高中：
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1. About 500 cars ________ in the factory next month. A. were produced
B. will produce C. has been produced
D. will be produced 2.Tom _______ by the fat man. A. was made to work
B. was made work C
一．选择题（真题回放） 1.He
fall of the tree. A. was seen to
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last night. A. was happened
B. happened
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2. Some books _____ given _____ him as gifts. A. is to
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中考被动语态真题练习（提高篇） 1.
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中考真题练习题 1.
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2 English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken (
一、选择题 (
)1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. built
B. W built
C. D build
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)2 .An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happe
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中考英语被动语态40道经典练习题 1)It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days. A) designedB) has been designed C) will be designedD) will have been designed 2)We are late. I expect the film _
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那里的人缺乏食物。 正：People there lack food. 误：Food is lacked by people there. 从形式上看，第2句是第1句的相应的被动形式，既然第1句为正句，那么第2句从理论上说应该是成立的。而事实上第2句却是个错句初中英语被动语态资料九年级英语教案预览
您所在的位置：&& &&
第十一章&&被动语态和虚拟语气第一节&&被动语态一、复习旧课，讲评所做的练习二、导入新课：&&语态是表示句子的主语和谓语动词行为之间关系的动词形式。英语的语态分为两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是谓语动词行为的发出者。如：He&killed&the&animal.&他杀死了那动物。&&&2．被动语态表示主语是谓语动词行为的承受者。如：&&&&&&&The&animal&was&killed.&那动物被杀死了。&&&&不及物动词一般不能用于被动语态；及物动词则一般都能用于被动语态，但也有一些不可，如：fit&,&have&,&hold&（容纳）,&lack&,&own&,&suit&等等。&知识要点1．被动语态的构成：&&被动语态通常由助动词be+过去分词构成，行为的发出者可由介词by引出。如：&&&&Houses&are&&built&&&by&&builders&.&&&&&&&&房子是建筑工人盖的。主动语态和被动语态的转换&&&&通常是将宾语变为主语，谓语动词变为被动式，主语变为介词by的宾语，其他成分一般保留不变（参见以下各例）。&&&&如：Builders&build&houses.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&建筑工人盖房子.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Houses&are&built&by&builders.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&房子是建筑工人盖的。&&&&如：We&&can&&trust&&her&.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&我们可以信任她。&&&&&&&&She&&can&&be&&trusted&(&by&&us&)&.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&她可以（让我们）信任.2．被动语态的时态&&&&被动语态的时态由助动词be的各种时态形式+过去分词构成，常用者如下：（1）、一般现在时。如：&&&&&My&car&is&parked&near&our&house.&(I&&&park&&&my&&car&&near&&our&&house&.&)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&我的车存在我家附近。（2）、一般过去时。如：&&&&&The&&wall&&was&&painted&&white&.&&(&&He&&painted&&the&&wall&&white&.&)&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&墙油成了白色的。（3）、一般将来时。如：&&&&&He&&wil
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