求用英语介绍法国的著名景点？
求用英语介绍法国的著名景点？
09-05-23 &
The high Eiffel Tower, the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, the old history … Paris is a great place to all people in the world. 高耸入云的埃菲尔铁塔，流光溢彩的街道，美丽的塞纳河，金璧辉煌的宫殿，浪漫的民族，源远流长的历史…这就是巴黎 As the capital of France, Paris is a modern city with a long and rich history. So many events took place here and there are so many places for the visitors to have a trip. 作为法国的首都，巴黎是一座古老而又现代的城市。这里发生了太多的历史事件，这里有那么多的地方让你流连忘返。 The Triumphal Arch(凯旋门) was finished in 1836. It’s a world famous building, too. The Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔), which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was completed in 1889. 320米高的埃费尔铁塔是巴黎的标志。它建于1889年
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The Triumphal Arch(凯旋门)A triumphal arch is a structure in the shape of a monumental archway, in theory built to celebrate a victory in war, but often used to celebrate a ruler.Roman classical triumphal arch was a free-standing structure, quite separate from city gates or walls, but the form is often used in engaged arches as well. In its simplest form a triumphal arch consists of two massive piers connected by an arch, crowned with a flat superstructure or attic on which a statue might be mounted or which bears commemorative inscriptions. The structure should be decorated with carvings, notably including &Victories&, winged female figures (very similar to angels), a pair of which typically occupy the curved triangles beside the top of the arch curve. More elaborate triumphal arches have flanking subsidiary archways, typically a pair.The rhythmic ABA motif—of central arched void flanked by smaller ones—was adapted in Classical architecture, particularly since the Renaissance, to articulate the walls of structures. The voids may take the form of niches or be &blind&, with masonry continuous behind.In the basilican architecture of the Early Christian period, triumphal arch is a particular term for the arch at the end of the nave, leading to the apse - called the chancel arch in later buildings. This was often a focus of decoration in mosaic or paint.Roman triumphal archesThe tradition dates back to ancient Rome and is connected to the Senate's custom of granting Roman triumphs. Surprisingly little is known about how the Romans u the only ancient author who discussed them was Pliny the Elder, writing in the first century AD. They are not mentioned at all by Vitruvius, the first century BC writer on Roman architecture. Pliny describes them as being honorary monuments of unusual importance, erected to commemorate triumphs. By the second century arches were being erected to commemorate other events, such as the surviving triumphal arch at Ancona, erected by a grateful city to commemorate Trajan's improvements to the harbor.It is unclear when the Romans first began erecting triumphal arches. They originated some time during the Roman Republican era, during which time three were erected in Rome, the earliest being one to Lucius Stertinius built in 196 BC. These appear to have been temporary structures, and none now survive. Most triumphal arches were built during the Roman Empire. By the fourth century, thirty-six triumphal arches can be traced in Rome. Only five now survive (see list below).The arches of Rome became increasingly elaborate over the centuries. They were at first very simple symbolic temporary gateways to the city, being built of brick or stone with a semicircular arched heading and hung with trophies of captured arms. Later arches were built of high-quality marble with a large central arch in the middle, its ceiling treated as a barrel vault, and sometimes two smaller ones on each side, adorned with a complete Architectural order, of columns and entablature, enriched with symbolic or narrative bas-reliefs and crowned with bronze statues, often a quadriga. The festive Corinthian order was the usual one.Post-Roman triumphal arches Temporary Triumphal arch for a royal wedding in Gdansk (Poland) in 1746Triumphal arches in the Roman style were revived during the Renaissance, when there was a Europe-wide upswelling of interest in the art and architecture of ancient Rome. Between the 15th and 19th century, kings and emperors erected numerous triumphal arches in conscious imitation of the Roman tradition. One of the earliest was the &Aragonese Arch& at the Castel Nuovo in Naples, erected by Alfonso V in 1443, although like the later Porta Capuana this was engaged as part of the entrance to the castle. Temporary examples were erected in enormous numbers for festivities such as Royal Entries from the late Middle Ages onwards. The Emperor Maximilian I commissioned the artist Albrecht Dürer to design an elaborately decorated monumental arch in woodcut for him (3.75 metres high, in 192 different sheets), which was never intended to be built, but was printed in an edition of 700 copies and distributed to be coloured and pasted on the walls of large rooms. Louis XIV of France erected two triumphal arches in Paris at the Porte Saint Martin and the Porte Saint Denys, and Napoleon Bonaparte erected the better known Arc de Triomphe. Arches were erected for similar purposes in the U.K. (for example, the Marble Arch in London), the United States, Germany, Romania, Russia and Spain, amongst other countries. Built to honour and glorify President Kim Il Sung and modeled after Napoleon's Arc de Triomphe in Paris, the Arch of Triumph in Pyongyang is the largest triumphal arch in the world (although the Grande Arche at La Défense near Paris is much larger, it is not a triumphal arch). A far larger arch was planned for Berlin by Adolf Hitler and his architect Albert Speer, but construction was never begun.Temporary triumphal arches are still constructed, intended to be used for a celebratory parade or ceremony and then be dismantled afterwards.The term triumphal arch is also often used of the arch separating the nave from the apse of a church in basilica form, often decorated with mosaics or paintings.
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Introduction to Paris We have guides who are experienced with children and will make the tour informative and fun. The guide who will collect you at your hotel and take you on a tour designed to interest the whole family. This tour will show you some of the essential sights of the city: a tour of Notre Dame cathedral where we read some of the stories in the sculpted figures, identify some amusing faces in the gargoyles, and hear the story of poor Quasimodo. We look at the Island &Ile de la Cite& and its pretty flower market, the charming smaller island &Ile St Louis& with a stop for the famous ice creams, the medieval kings' mighty palace, a free view of Paris from the rooftops, Paris's oldest bridge, the Louvre from the outside and the new Pyramid.
This is an excellent introduction to the city, the guide can take you on the metro so that you feel confident about using the excellent Paris public transport on your own.
Duration: 3hrs. Price 200 euros (Transport not included. The guide is your guest for any refreshments)
This tour can be adapted to suit your family. It is possible to go inside the Conciergerie Prison to see the medieval great-hall of the king's palace, the cells of the Revolutionary prisoners, and a blade from the guillotine. This can be an option if weather is not so good. (Entrance costs 5.50 euros for adults)
Other Family Tours: Combinations which appeal to children which could be visited in a three hour tour: the Invalides and the S the Invalides and the Rodin M the Louvre and the Opera House. The Louvre and a walk on the theme of the French Revolution.
We can customise a day for you to include some of these places which will come to life on a visit with one of our family freindly guides: Notre Dame, Montmartre and the Sacr& Coeur, the Arc de triomphe, the Conciergerie Prison, a free rooftop view of Paris, the superb old Paris Opera House, the sewers, Napoleon's Tomb at the Invalides, the Rodin Museum.
Tours to Versailles and Giverny can be arranged with child friendly guides. (See below)
Day in Versailles. Palace, park and historic town.
Take the train to Versailles, see the elegant town, walk in the superb gardens to see some of the beautiful sculptures and to hear the stories they represent. Our guide will collect you from your hotel, accompany you for the whole day and help you make the most of all there is to see there. Tour of the palace with its rich decoration and the story of the French court, its splendours, scandals and the sometimes poignant stories of what life was really like for royalty. Price starts at 350 euros and may depend on the number of people. (Transport and entrance fees 22 euros per adult, 10 per child) We have child friendly guides for family groups.
Monet's House and Gardens at the Village of Giverny.
The house and splendid gardens which belonged to the Impressionist painter Claude Monet at the village of Giverny. Our guide can accompany you by train to Giverny to make the most of the day, tell you Monet's story, and show you much more than you would see if you went on your own. Walk to the local church and see the Monet family tomb, you could have lunch at the charming Baudy Inn where Monet's friends used to stay and perhaps look in at the museum of American Impressionism to see how many American painters followed in Monet's footsteps.
Price for small family groups 350 euros and 390euros for larger groups. (Transport about 25 euros and entrance fee 6euros not included. Price per person. The guide is your guest for transport and refreshments).
Eurostar day (for couples or small family groups)
This is an excellent overview of the city with a mixture of famous sights and typical neighbourhoods. The guide will meet you at the station, then take you to see Notre Dame and Ile de la Cit&. Stop for a lunch of your choice in a restaurant in the Latin Quarter, the guide stays with you for lunch and helps you order and explains French customs. In the afternoon, either travel by bus or metro to view the Eiffel Tower and then see the Champs Elys&es and the Arc de Triomphe, or visit the charming neighbourhood of Montmartre, famous for its association with artists, before returning to the station. Price depends on the length of time involved.
For arrivals at around 12 noon with departure at around 7pm the price is 350E. Price may vary with the number of people or time requirements. Refreshments and transport not included. We recommend public transport which is both cheap and efficient, and provides an authentic experience. (The guide is your guest for meals and refreshments).
Day Tours by Car
Normandy Landing Beaches by Car Hear the incredible and poignant story of the Allied landing on the beaches of Normandy in 1944. See the remains of the artificial harbour at Arromanches, built in a week under enemy fire, the American Cemetery of St Laurent with its thousands of graves, Omaha Beach where US forces landed, and if time allows, the cliff-top bunkers at Point du Hoc.This is a gripping human story. The price is about 800 euros for services of a driver-guide, car, tolls and petrol. The guide is your guest for lunch. This price is for two people. For more than two people the price may vary depending on the size and type of car you hire.
Champagne Region by Car Our guides can drive you to the beautiful Champagne region, through the vineyards and picturesque villages on the banks of the River Marne, to Epernay and Reims, the two towns where the famous champagne houses are situated, and a visit to an exclusive and elegant family owned vineyard. Price 800 euros for guide's fee, the car, tolls and petrol. The guide is your guest for lunch.
Other regions are possible by car, including the Loire Valley. Contact us with your requests
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