> 【答案带解析】On a Friday night, a poor young violinis...
On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance(入口)of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it: "A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim（认领）it.”After a while a man named George Sang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.The important thing was a lottery ticket（彩票）.Sang bought it and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave$50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However, when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.He said, "Although I don't have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty（诚实）, I won't be happy forever."1.The young man played the violin for_______ at the entrance the next day.A. honesty
D. happiness2.George Sang put_______ into the violinist's hat on a Friday night.A. money
B. a lottery ticketC. money and his lottery ticket
D. nothing3.The underlined word "cancelled" means "_______"A．取消
D．结束 
试题分析：短文大意：一个贫穷的年轻小提琴家把彩票还给乔治桑的故事。这个故事告诉人们做人要讲诚信。
1.B细节理解题。根据a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station. The music was so great ...
考点分析：
考点1：人物传记/故事阅读类
人物传记故事类阅读理解：
& & 阅读能力是中学生学习英语应具备的一种基本能力。学习英语的一个重要目的在于获取信息。通过阅读这一重要手段，我们可以大量地获取知识，拓展知识面，还可以增强语感，培养敏捷的思维能力。
阅读理解也是各地中考试题的必考题型之一，在中考试题中占有较大比例，主要考查学生通过文字获取信息的能力。在中考中，阅读的篇数一般是三到四篇，选材范围越来越广，除故事、幽默、人物轶事外，科普性文章也多了起来。体裁也趋于多样化，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等。还要求学生能理解及解释图表多提供的简单信息等。三四篇短文中有的难度跨度较大，以便拉开档次，体现选拔功能。并且扩大了选材范围，主要考查考生阅读所给材料，理解其中词语、句子或片段含义的能力。有时涉及对全文意思和篇章结构的理解，对一些问题作出推理和判断。阅读理解的考核中包括了对词汇、语法等语言知识的考查，要求学生具备一定的背景知识、各种常识、科普知识和一定的分析及逻辑推理能力；要求学生具有归纳段落大意、中心思想的能力。测试的方向由时间、地点、身份、人物等一些细节问题，改为测试对全文整体意义的理解程度；由考查短文的表层现象改为考对文章深层含义的理解和逻辑推断能力。另外，任务型阅读形式灵活多样，内容丰富多彩，联系实际，易考查学生的灵活运用能力和对语言的综合运用能力。在中考中占30-40分。
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If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost（迷路）. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends---let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle（吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal（信号）given three times is a call for help.Keep shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard our signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝）. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop（丢）them when you walk to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.1.If you get lost in the forest, you should _________.A. try to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. walk around the forest D. shout as loudly as possible（尽量大声）2.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting here and there.B. crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.3.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _________.A. someone is afraid of an animalB. people will come to help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible（恐怖）will happen4.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence（划线句子）?A. Leave branches to find your way back.B. Pick off branches to make another house.C. Use branches to make a bed.D. Drop branches to look for water.5.The main（主要的）idea of the passage is __________.A. how to travel in the forestB. how to spend the night in the forestC. what you should do if you want to get some waterD. what you should do if you are lost in the forest 
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题型：阅读理解
难度：简单
Copyright @
满分5 学习网 . All Rights Reserved.he needs his hat and his notebook.(变为一般疑问句）___he ___his hat and his notebook?
Does he need his hat and his notebook?
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palnewmanm5678
1.went2.left3.doesn't rain4.is running5.is going to be6.help7.taking /To take8.to listen 9.not to play 10.goes
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1. goes2. left3. does not rain4. is running5. there will be6. help7. Take8. After the work, he was tired and stopped listening to the music9. the policeman told the children not to play in the street10. goes
1was 2left3is not rainning 4rumming 5is 6help7taking 8to listen to 9not to play 10goes
3.doesn't rain
4.is running 5.will be
8.to listening9.The policeman told children(not to play)in the street.10.goes
1.went 2.left 3.doesn't rain 4. is running 5.is going to be 6.help 7.taking /To take 8.to listen 9.not to play 10.goes
时态要一致2 left
时态要一致3 donesn't rain 4 is running
正在进行时5 will be
时态要一致6 help
（let's do sth）7 Taking
(To take 也可以)8 to listen
（stop to do sth停下来去做某事）9 not to paly （not to do sth）10 goes
时态要一致
1.went2.left3.doesn't rain 4. is running5.will be6.help7.Taking8.to listen9.not to play10.goes
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阅读理解What Is Self-tracking All about
Have you ever monitored something about
yourself Perhaps you’ve tracked how many kilometers you’ve run, how many hours
you’ve slept or how many calories you’ve eaten in a day.
If so, you’ve taken part in a
movement called the “Quantified Self Movement.” Individuals gather information
about their daily activities in this popular movement, also called
self-tracking. This may sound difficult, but technology is making the process
Perhaps you’ve wanted to change a bad
habit but couldn’t. Self-tracking may be your answer. The idea is to take
information about your everyday activities and analyze them to help form a
healthier lifestyle.
Recently, tools such as smartphones,
journals and apps, along with newly published wearable things, are making
self-tracking extremely easy. Today, one can use Fitbit, the Jawbone Up, Google
Glass or a smart watch to record personal data including sleeping hours, stress
levels, heart rate and mood.
So why does a person self-track
Someone may be trying to lose weight or improve their sleep patterns. Another
person feels tired after eating. Self-tracking could help him to know what
foods make him sleepy and watch his diet.
Monitoring daily activities isn’t a
new concept. In years past, athletes and their coaches kept notes detailing
nutrition, training and sleep patterns in order to achieve an athletic goal.
Similarly, doctors have also helped patients to record parts of their
lifestyles and eating habits to help fight allergies, headaches and other
health problems. However, it wasn’t until 2007 that magazine editors Gary Wolf
and Kim Kelly, who started tracking every move they made, coined the term
“Quantified Self.” Wolf says that the new tools will change our sense of self
with the purpose of making us more effective in the world.
Although self-tracking has many
advantages, Dennis Nash, president of Data Speaks Health Solutions, says
self-tracking has its drawbacks. Once people start tracking their daily
activities, it can become an addition people like to do often. Also, they might
begin to worry too much about their health.
While self-tracking doesn’t guarantee
that one’s quality of life will improve, it can highlight the importance of
eating well and exercising daily. After all, the Quantified Self Movement’s
focus is motivating people to apply enough energy to make healthier choices.
【小题1】People choose
self-tracking because _______.
A．it collects
personal data and leads to self-improvements
B．it records
how many hours you sleep a day
C．it watches
your eating habits
D．it increases
your movement
【小题2】The writer mentions tools such as smartphones
and apps in Paragraph 4 to show _______.
A．we depend
too much on them
B．it is easier
to do self-tracking
C．they do harm
to people’s health
D．equipment is
necessary to do self-tracking
【小题3】Self-tracking was firstly put forward by
A．scientists
of Data Speaks Health Solutions
B．athletes and
their coaches
C．doctors and
their patients
D．two magazine
【小题4】You can find this article in the part of
A．Education
B．Entertainment
阅读理解Like lots of other girls and boys，when Lisa Cao was a kid，she used to watch the
Olympics. “I always wanted to be good at sport and I found athletic potential
in my body”， the New
York City citizen tells her friends. But there was no sport available so she
took up piano lessons. Then，at the age
of 15，she decided
to drop the lessons and put her athletic potential to the test with running. At
age 18，Lisa Cao ran
her first-ever marathon in New York City. And now，the 27-year-old& has 54 marathons (26.
miles) and ultramarathons (100miles) under her belt.
What does it take to be an
ultramarathoner A lot of devotion，even when difficulties occur sometimes.
“Making time for running is really hard when life is so busy，” she says. “There’s a
big work-life balance that I have to keep. I have to wake up earlier on the
weekends. And oh，the
potential for excuses! With NYC’s wild winters as of late，it’s easy to blame the
weather，roll over in
bed and put off a solid run. I have a fix for this，though，” she says. “Cute
clothes. With the horrible weather， I bought cute clothes as motivation to run
and actually wear them. ”
While she’s training during low
season in the winter，Lisa Cao
tries to run a “base” of 20 to 30 miles per week to stay prepared. During high
season in the spring and summer，she’ll run
around 30 to 40 miles，but she also
gets a lot of quality miles from her races.
【小题1】When did Lisa Cao run
her first marathon
A．At the age
B．When she was
15 years old.
C．Three years
after she began running.
D．Nine years
after she dropped her piano lessons.
【小题2】What made Lisa Cao have the desire of joining
different from other kids of her age.
B．Wanting to
join in the Olympics.
C．Having no
interest in piano lessons.
athletic potential.
【小题3】Why does Lisa Cao buy beautiful clothes in
terrible weather
A．To have a
better sleep.
B．To motivate
herself to keep running.
C．To protect
herself from any harm.
D．To save time
for further training.
【小题4】Where is the text probably taken from
A．A sport
B．A science
C．A college
D．A football
阅读理解“Your first home,” Laurence Yep wrote in his book, The Lost Garden,
“will always be the one that you remember best. I have been away from it for
over twenty years, but I still go back in my dreams.” For Yep, whose father
came from China, home was an
apartment and the family grocery store in a neighborhood of San Francisco. It was there that he learned
about patience, hard work, and getting along with neighbors.
Mr. Brown, Laurence Yep’s high school
English teacher, often set high goals for his students. He was the first person
to encourage Yep to write. The experience of that class changed the direction
of Yep’s life. At the age of 18 Yep published his first short story, a sci-fi
fantasy. He has since written many books and many kinds of books. He has retold
Chinese folk stories and written for the theater. In nearly all these varied
works, Yep, who is married to the children’s book author Joanne Ryder, has
returned to questions he has been asking himself since childhood: What does it
mean to be Chinese and American Can one who belongs to two cultures ever feel
at home anywhere
When asked, “How has being of a Chinese by origin been important to you”
Laurence Yep replied, “As a child I wanted to be as American as possible. Then,
in my early twenties, I became very interested in my Chinese roots. For years
after that, I thought that my function as a Chinese American writer was to
act as a bridge between two cultures. Now,
though, I am not so sure that it is possible to join them together. Compared
with Asian culture, American culture pays more attention to individuals and
competition. The two cultures pull in opposite directions. So I see myself now
as someone who will always be on the border between two cultures. That works to
my benefit as a writer because not quite fitting in helps me be a better
observer.”
【小题1】According to Paragraph
1, Laurence Yep _____.
A．misses his
first home very much
B．goes back to
from time to time
C．moved to San Francisco at an early
D．once worked
part-time at a grocery store
【小题2】2We may infer from Paragraph 2 that Mr. Brown
Laurence Yep to be a good observer
Laurence Yep the value of patience
Laurence Yep finish his first book
D．had high
expectations of Laurence Yep
【小题3】The last paragraph is mainly about Laurence
Yep’s _____.
A．childhood
writing styles
C．view of the
two cultures
D．relationship
with his family
【小题4】Which of the following best describes
Laurence Yep’s attitude to life
A．Learn to
accept your own differences.
B．Put the
needs of others ahead of your own.
C．Work hard
and you will receive many benefits.
D．Challenge
others as you would wish to be challenged.
阅读理解In my eyes, the most basic and powerful way to
communicate with another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most
important thing we ever give each other is our attention. And especially if
it’s given from the heart. When people are talking，there’s no need to do
anything but receive them. Listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most
times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us
don’t value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me a long
time to believe in the power of simple saying “I’m so sorry，” when someone is in
One of my patients told me that when
she tried to tell her story people often interrupted to tell her that they once
had something just like that happening to them. Her pain became a story about
themselves. Eventually she stopped talking to most people. We connect through
listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we
understand，we move the
focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen，they know we care.
I have even learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old
days I used to reach for the handkerchiefs，until I realized that passing a person a
handkerchief& may be just another way to shut him down，to take them out of
their experience of sadness. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they
need to cry，they find me
there with them.
This simple thing has not been that
easy to learn. It certainly went against everything I had been taught since I
was very young. I thought people listened only because they were too shy to
speak or did not know the answer. But now I know that a loving silence often
has far more power to heal than the kindest words.
【小题1】What does the author
value most in the communication with each other
understanding.
B．Attention
from heart.
C．Saying “I’m
【小题2】The woman patient stopped telling her story
to most people because________.
A．she didn’t
get enough respect from others
B．people often
told her their own opinions
couldn’t understand her sad situation
D．she was
discouraged by being often interrupted
【小题3】If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying，you may________.
A．stop him
from letting out his sorrow
B．make him
embarrassed
C．encourage
him to continue to cry
D．hurt his
【小题4】Which of the following might be the author’s
opinion about communication
A．Just listen. B．Keep silent.
C．Be careful. D．Tell your own story.
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