求新视野大学英语第三版第一册第三单元SectionA课文翻译_百度知道
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汉译英，英译汉都在 第一册第三单元 VIII. 1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid. 2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started. 3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter. 4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance. 5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. IX. 1. 他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。 2. 一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的...
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&最新新视野大学英语 3（第二版）课后答案（section B） （第二版）课后答案（ ）
Key to exercises in Book 3
(unit1-unit10)
&Unit 1 Section B
Ⅰ 1 “It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.”
　　2. They “ were vacationing in (it) for the night.”
　　3. “ It took me years, thought, to learn that the love in our
family didn't just happen.”
　　4. “ First, love needs time.”(Para.
　　3) “Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the
ability to let go.”(Para.
　　7) “ Finally, love needs words to make it real.” (Para.
　　5. “ It can only be achieved through patience and
understanding.”
　　1. hollow
　　2. considerate
　　3. rival
　　4. elastic
　& 5. paralleling 　
& 　6. inspire
　　7. manipulate
&　 8. acknowledged&
&& 10 respective
　　3. with
　　4. along
　　6. into
　　8. between
Unit 2 Section B
　　6. O 　　　　 　　　
Comprehension of the Text II.
Vocabulary III.
　　1. implying
　　2. complicated
　　6. multiplied
　　7. equip IV.
　　3. obstacle
　　4. exhibited
　　5. possess
　　8. speculate
　　9. concentrating
　　10. strength
　　1. applied to
　　2. In response to
　　3. is associated with
　　4. in contrast to
　　5. in the say way that
　　6. attribute to
　　7. go through
　　8. engage in
　　9. benefited greatly from
　　10. stems from
Unit 3 Section B
　　1. exert
　　4. consult
　　5. discarded
& 　6. volume
&　 7. delicate
　　8. convert&
　　9. dismissed
　　10. flexible
　　1. in, from
　　4. behind
　　5. From, to
　　6. between, up
&&& 7. for 　
&　 9. from
　　10. through
　　Unit 4 Section B Reading Skills I.
　　1. To crush is to press something so hard that it is damaged or
destroyed. Here Mary compares herself to a thing that is too weak
to resist the pressure, i.e., the harsh words from publisher. Mary
admits that she is extremely upset.
　　2. At the very beginning Engelbreit did not expect to draw
she aimed high. Now that she was told her style was
better suited for drawing greeting cards, she felt it was a
comedown from high expectation. To her, drawing greeting cards was
a fall from her life's goal.
　　3. The card is personified. As we know, a card cannot boast. Only
the creator of the card boasts. However, the writer means to say
that the card is communicating a proud message.
　　4. Acid means having a sour or bitter taste. When one has an acid
tongue, he or she is very bitter to others, that is , he or she is
very critical of others.
　　5. A trademark is a special name, sign, word, etc. marked on a
it is a special sign or a distinctive characteristic. Now
being cute is Mary's distinctive feature.
　　6. A core is the central part of certain fruit. A core of one's
life is the most important part of one's life. The whole sentence
means Engelbreit treasures old-fashioned art and values most。
　　7. When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or
she is down-to-earth. In other words, he or she is very realistic
and practical.
　　8. When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it begins to
be successful. Comprehension of the Text II.
Vocabulary III.
　　1. crush
　　2. astonishing
　　7. influential
　　3. comprised
　　8. annual
　　4. features
　　9. humorous
　　5. decorated
　　10. sample
　　6. elaborate
　　6. with
　　2. down
　　7. off
　　4. into
　　10. up
Unit5 SECTION B Reading Skills I.
Comprehension of the Text II.
　　1. She is right-handed, and now she is unable to move her right
arm and leg -- they are worthless to her.
　　2. Now she is completely relying on others.
　　3. We can make those days comfortable by giving her painkillers
and sleeping pills.
　　4. “I don’t want to bear responsibility for condemning my mother
to a living hell.”
　　5. Recently I operated in vain on an eighty-year-old woman with
cancer of the liver.
　　6. As a result, the poor man continued on for nearly three more
months with a painful throat and frequent bleeding caused by sores
in the mouth.
　　7. In 95 percent of the cases a sympathetic, reasonable decision
can be made after appropriate discussion.
　　8. What we are trying to the only people
with any qualification to decide are those who know the patient
closely and can put his or her interests first. Vocabulary
　　1. permission
　　6. arbitrary IV.
　　2. inserted
　　7. phase
　　3. necessities
　　8. elected
　　4. relieve
　　9. transparent
　　5. withdraw
　　10. cooperate
Her voice was beginning to tremble and she tried to control it but
in vain. Jennifer was late for class the other day as a result of
the heavy snow. The small company is now confronted with intense
competition for the market share. In wintertime, food was hard to
come by, so many animals died of hunger. Tom decided to follow his
father’s advice and apply for a job in the bank, as he liked
working with numbers.
　　6. I’m sorry I forgot his birthday: The date just completely
slipped my mind.
　　7. In the end our choices came down to going or staying.
　　8. The old man had a stroke, which condemned him to bed in the
hospital for about half a year.
　　9. My French was so poor at that time that I often had trouble
making myself understood.
　　10. If you have someone on your mind, let her know. Chances are
you are on hers as well. Unit6 SECTION B Reading Skills I.
　　1. Because things in nature, large or small, new or old, are
judged in comparison with other things involved.
　　2. About five billion years ago.
　　3. About three million years ago.
　　4. From Paragraph 6 to Paragraph
　　5. From Paragraph 10 to Paragraph
　　13. ｜
Comprehension of the Text II.
　　1. Things in nature are large or small, new or old, only in
agreement with the measures and the comparisons involved. This is
obvious in paragraph
　　2. A billion years later, the planet had cooled, and the
continents and the great bodies of water had formed. This can be
seen in Paragraph
　　3. Despite their short time on Earth, however, people have
brought about enormous changes to the surface of the planet ?
changes far out of proportion to the interval of tine they have
occupied it. This is clear in Paragraph
　　4. As the number of people on Earth increases, it becomes
increasingly hard for the population to survive on the resources of
the land. This is obvious in Paragraph
　　5. People are only a very small fraction of all living things in
the planet. Yet their numbers create a drain on resources of that
can’t be renewed. This is clear in Paragraph
　　6. Human activities can cause or speed up permanent changes in
natural system. This is obvious in Paragraph
　　7. In spite of rapid population increase and industrial growth,
some groups of people, often in remote areas, have been able to
live in peace with the planet. This can be seen in Paragraph
　　8. Now that they are aware of the causes of the sickness of our
planet, they seek ways to he1p the Earth, to give back what they
take away. This is clearly presented in the last paragraph.
Vocabulary
　　1. outcome
　　6. retain
　　2. permanent
　　7. ignorant
　　3. exceeding
　　8. shortage
　　4. likewise
　　9. duration
　　5. accelerate
　　10. protective
　　11. Now that I am retired, I find I am spending more and more
time on charity work, which I am very happy to take part in.
　　12. His suggestions are in harmony with the aims of the
　　13. In other words, 95 percent of the students have passed the
entrance examination and been admitted to universities.
　　14. We go abroad for a week or ten days every year, but I think
we have a very simple life compared with many.
　　15. Since coal is formed from plants, which are chemically very
complicated, its own chemical make-up is very complex.
　　16. During his stay in the countryside, he took to smoking.
　　17. The father was ignorant of the boy’s secrets.
　　18. The earthquake that took place last week brought about ten
thousand deaths and destruction of half of the buildings in the
　　19. The lawyer said to the old man: “If you die before you have
made a will, the law will decide the distribution of your property,
which may not be in accordance with your wishes.”
　　20. The changes that have taken place over the past several years
? both in terms of the marketplace and in the changing expectations
of our patients ? increasingly require that our physicians be kind
to their patients.
unit 7 Section B Comprehension of the Text II.
&Vocabulary III.
　　1.abolished
　　2.bribing
　　3.arrested
　　4.propose
　　5.vote
　　6.amend
　　7.regulating
　　8.discriminate
　　9.reverse
　　10.witness
　　1.with
　　7.aside
Section B Reading Skills I.
　　1. The title is actually a question. By using a question as a
title, the writer tries to attract the readers' attention.
Obviously, it's about the possibility or legality of human cloning.
The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take
advantage of human cloning.
　　2. The language is formal and serious. Besides, it is emotional.
The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical
questions.
　　3. Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in
the title. Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions. They appear
respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4,
and at the beginning of Paragraph
　　4. Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the
readers' emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to
accept the writer's opinion. Rhetorically, this is called emotional
appeal. By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of
this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea “Don't
just say no to human cloning”. With all the above in view, we can
see that the text is persuasive.
Comprehension of the Text II.
Vocabulary III.
　　1. resigned
　　6. artificial
　　2. consent
　　7. desirable
　　3. governing
　　8. reproduce
　　4. refusal
　　9. violated
　　5. disposed
　　10. radical
Exercises on Web course only:
　　11. probable
　　12. reflection
　　13. resume
　　14. panic
　　15. opposition
　　1.She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.
　　2.It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.
　　3.If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our
　　4.Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.
　　5.For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best
to collect more famous paintings.
　　6.We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.
　　7.We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.
　　8.Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as
positive and constructive forces.
　　9.If he did move to Beijing, he'd stand a chance of getting a
　　10.These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face
a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its
Unit 9 Section B Reading Skills
I. Yes. In the sense that “the structure of family life is
undergoing extreme changes”. They are about marriages, parents,
unmarried mothers and children in single-parent households. It says
women tend to work longer hours than men both at home and on the
job. It will be one to illustrate why getting a job is no longer
optional for women. Fathers' income usually exceeds mothers'
income, but it is women who usually contribute a larger proportion
of their income to their family.
Comprehension of the Text II.
Vocabulary III.
　　1. undergo
　　6. contribute IV.
　　1. on/upon
　　2. about
　　10. by
　　5. for
　　2. released
　　7. vary
　　3. concludes
　　8. adequate
　　4. overtaking
　　5. maintain
　　9. optional
　　10. migrate
Unit 10 SECTION B Reading Skills I
　　1. Denotation: the curved or circular shape Connotation(s): the
act of going around somewhere. The implied meaning is that the
policeman was going around the area, trying doors and consequently
seeing now and then the lights of an emergency dental office or
something of the sort.
　　2. Denotation: make a deep hollow sound Connotation(s): loudly
spread to the streets. The implied meaning is that the streets were
quiet, and that even bars were careful not to get their loud music
into the streets.
　　3. Denotation: say what medicine a sick person should or must
have Connotation(s): The West is tough enough to make a man strong.
Here the West is compared to a doctor.
　　4. Denotation: (of an army or the police) surround a place and
try to gain control of it or force someone to come out of it
Connotation(s): blow hard on the city streets. The implied meaning
of the sentence is that the wind was very strong and blew hard on
the city streets like an army making a fierce attack on its
　　5. Denotation: production Connotation(s): his achievements. The
implied meaning of the sentence is that the man from the West was
boasting about how he made his "achievements": rising to the top by
means legal or illegal, etc.
　　6. Denotation: (cause to) change shape, the true or intended
meaning, or direction Connotation(s): change a good man into a bad
one. The use of the word "twist" suggests that the man was not only
changed in appearance but also in nature.
Comprehension of the Text II：
Vocabulary III.
　　1. sucked
　　2. visible
　　3. booming
　　4. fared
　　5. output
　　6. installed
　　7. routines
　　8. prescribe
　　9. tore
　　10. emitting Exercises on Web course only:
　　11. stripes
　　12. twists
　　13. strap
　　14. deduct
　　15. certificate
　　1. run into trouble
　　2. let alone
　　3. free of
　　4. deducted from
　　5. torn down
　　6. rise to the top
　　7. toying with
　　8. laid siege to
　　9. making her way
　　10. on my way&
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NHCE-BIII-Unit 4
Five Famous Symbols of
American Culture
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4
The Celebration of Western Festivals
Outline: 1、现在国内不少人喜欢过西方的一些节日
2、产生这种现象的原因
3、这种现象可能带来的影响
1. Writing Homework A theme-based writing
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4Great Wall
A man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a
不到长城非好汉！
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
The Eiffel Tower France
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
The Pyramids Egypt
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
The Opera House Australia
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
Parthenon Greece
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
Red Square Russia
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
The Leaning
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4 Warming-up
A tablet of law:
The date of the American declaration
of independence in Roman numerals
July 4, 1776
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4
I. Structure Analysis
Text Study?Structure Analysis
Title + Five Headings
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4
Inspired by the Gothic window of an old
farmhouse, Grant Wood produced
American Gothic.
To celebrate US independence and the
France-America alliance, a French
created the Statue of Liberty.
1. Structure of Text
Para. 11-14
When Sam Wilson was providing meat to
the army in a war, some explained the
initial letters “US” as Uncle Sam. It
became popular later.
Para. 19-22
The image of a buffalo and three actual
American Indians were used on two sides
of the coin, the Buffalo Nickel.
Para. 15-18
Barbie originated from a German doll and
an American girl. Barbara, whose parents
founded the Mattel Toy Company and
made Barbie popular.
Para. 5-10
NHCE-BIII-Unit 4
II. Understanding
The text is about five famous symbols of
American culture, te l l ing readers these
information: who, in what time, designed these
symbols, what made them com
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