英语词性缩写的词性应该怎么使用??

英语词性讲解_怎么用act?论演员的自我修养_沪江英语
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怎么用act?论演员的自我修养
编辑点评:本期要讲解的词汇是act,这是沪江英语为大家挑选的日常英语高频词,首先由朱利安·阿桑奇说过的话引入act,再进一步讲解act的不同词性、意思和用法,旨在帮助小伙伴了解词汇意思的同时,能够掌握同一个词汇的不同用法,从而灵活运用所学的词汇。
Every time we witness an injustice and do not act, we train our character to be passive in its presence and thereby eventually lose all ability to defend ourselves and those we love.
&&Julian Paul Assange
每一次我们目睹不公正而不采取行动,我们压抑个性,表面上顺从,因此最终失去了所有保护自己和我们所爱之人的能力。
&&朱利安&阿桑奇
一、你知道act有几种含义吗?
1.行为,行动 [C]&a particular thing that sb does
This act is abhorrent to me.
这种行为使我感到厌恶
2.法案;法令 [C]&a law that has been passed by a parliament
This Act gave 160 acres free to each settler family.
这一法案规定为每一移民定居户无偿提供一百六十英亩土地。
3.一幕,段 [C]&one of the main divisions of a play, an opera
I don't like to sit and look at the same stage scenery one act after another.
我不喜欢&幕接一幕地坐着看这一成不变的布景。
4.装腔作势 [C]&a way of behaving that is not sincere but is intended to have a particular effect on others
She's just putting on an act.
她只是装腔作势罢了。
1.表演&to perform
Where did you&[learn&to&act]?
你在哪里学表演?
2.行动&to do sth for a particular purpose or in order to deal with a situation
He did not act upon my order.
他没有按我的命令行动。
3.起作用,见效&to perform a particular role or function
The medicine was taken for a long time, but it failed to act.
药已经服了很长时间,但还未见效。
1.扮演&to perform a part in a play or film / movie
The director preferred her to act the old lady.
导演认为她还是演那老太太好。
2.举动像&to behave in a manner suitable to
You act as or like a clown.
你的举动像一个小丑。
3.假装;装作 to pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type of person
Okay, but just act surprised, okay?
好吧,但你还是要装作惊讶,行吗?
二、词义辨析:还有哪些词汇也能表示&法规&呢?
law, constitution, regulation, code, rule, act
这些名词均有&法同,法规&
law普通用词,泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。
constitution指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则;也指规章规则的汇集。
regulation普通用词,指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。
code指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则;也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。
rule通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则;也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定,还可指习俗所承认的规定。
act指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。
四、下面我们来学习一下含有act的常见短语
v. 1.担当&;起&的作用
v.对...起作用,按...行动,作用于
实践,实行,应验;演示,表演,比划着表达
调皮,捣蛋;举止粗鲁,无礼;发炎,发作;失灵,坏了
对&起作用,按照&行动
五、学会使用act了吗?来做个填词游戏吧
Now that you have expressed your determination, you should ____.
你既表示了决心, 就应该见之于行动。114网址导航你现在的位置 : &
书面表达中词性的误用
  词性误用主要是指由于同学们对英语中某些形似但词性和含义不同的单词辨别不准,而出现词性误用的现象,它也包括了上面一点讲到的形容词和副词的混用。
  误:Her successful is a great pleasure to her parents.
  正:Her success is a great pleasure to her parents.
  译:他的成功对他父母来说是件高兴的事。
  析:形容词性物主代词后面应接名词或动名词,successful是形容词,故her后应j接successful的名词形式 success。
  误:Don&t worried! We still have enough time.
  正:Don&t worry/be worried! We still have enough time.
  译:别担心,我们仍有足够的时间。
  析:Don&t后面应接动词原形,worried是形容词。
  (8)固定搭配错误
  固定搭配是指英语中一些不能随意更改的习惯表达,固定搭配中的词不能随意改动、增加或减少,固定搭配要前后一致等,如果随意改动或增减词语,往往容易造成错误。
  误:Mary became interested on Chemistry.
  正:Mary became interested in Chemistry.
  译:玛丽开始对化学感兴趣了。
  析:be interested in sth / doing sth是固定搭配,不可随便更改其中的介词。
  误:They stopped on the A64 among York and Leeds.
  正:They stopped on the A64 between York and Leeds.
  译:他们停在约克和利兹之间的A64高速公路上。
  析:在英语中,between 一般指两者之间,其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词,或者是由and连接的两个人或物;among一般用于三者或三者以上的&在&&中间&,其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数(或集合)意义的名词或代词。
  误:There use to be low and dirty houses.
  正:There used to be low and dirty houses.
  译:那里曾是些矮而肮脏的房舍。
  析:used to意为&过去经常&。
  误:At the begin of the term, I found it difficult to study English.
  正:At the beginning of the term, I found it difficult to study English.
  译:在这学期初,我觉得学英语很困难。
  析:at the beginning of是固定搭配,意为&在&&之初&。
  误:I&ll also do plenty of exercise, which won&t give me any harm either.
  正:I&ll also do plenty of exercise, which won&t do me any harm either.
  译:我也会做大量的运动,这也是对身体无害的。
  析:表示&对&&有害&的短语是do harm to sb/do sb harm。
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热门话题推荐词性用英语怎么说_英语口语
词性用英语怎么说
学习啦【英语口语】 编辑:焯杰
  词性指以词的特点作为划分词类的根据。是一种语言中词的语法分类,是以语法特征为主要依据、兼顾词汇意义对词进行划分的结果。那么你知道词性用怎么说吗?下面学习啦小编为大家带来词性的英语说法,供大家参考学习。
  词性的英语说法1:
  Part of speech
  词性的英语说法2:
  word class
  词性相关英语表达:
  词性变换 class shift
  词性错误 Misuse of Parts of Speech
  词性标记 Part-of-speech tagging
  词性韵文 gender rhyme
  词性的英语例句:
  1. Please underline the noun clauses in the passage.
  请用线画出短文中的名词性从句.
  2. Do you know the part of speech of this word?
  你知道这个单词的词性 吗 ?
  3. Finally, we illustrated the expression role of body attributive semantic research.
  最后说明了体词性定语的表达作用.
  4. Secondly review the historical studies about etyma and affix.
  其次回顾词根与词缀之间的研究情况,就目前来讲,多数汉语言学者都以名词性词根为主要研究对象,对词根是其它词性的情况只限于一般的顺便提及.
  5. Semantic Selection of Noun Phrase to Assemble Classifier & Zu & and & Tao &
  量词 & 组 & 和 & 套 & 对名词性成分的语义选择.
  6. Finally, studies semantic case of ellipsis composition ellipsis and objective ellipsis.
  最后, 对省略成分的语义,即名词性成分的语义格进行了探讨.
  7. Speakers declined the part of speech in each sentence.
  演讲者改变了每一句中的词性.
  8. The processing of Chinese corpus includes Chinese word segmentation and part - of - speech tagging.
  汉语语料的基本加工过程,包括自动分词和词性标注两个阶段.
  9. His report is correct except that some details are omitted.
  (接名词性从句)除了有些细节未提到之外,他的报导是正确的.
  10. Noun Metaphor covers a large proportion of the metaphorical use.
  名词性隐喻是使用频率最大的一种隐喻.
  11. Are there any other conjunctions that can introduce noun clauses?
  还有哪些连词可以引导名词性从句?
  12. The accuracy of tagging pain of sped is 95 % for closed - corpora.
  封闭语料测试,词性自动标注正确率达95%.
  13. What are the main conjunctions for noun clauses?
  名词性从句主要的连词是哪些?
  14. Whose ruler are you using now?
  形容词性用法)你现在用的是谁的尺?
  15. Based on syntactic position, other demonstrative pronoun can be divided into two categories: nominal and additional.
  旁指代词按照占据句法位置的情况, 可以分成 体词 性的和加词性的两类.
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【英语口语】图文推荐如何巧妙用词让你的口语显得更洋气?
口语考试里要如何巧妙用词,让考官给你加分?快跟小编一起来学习一下吧~~
1. 简单不易出错的同位语从句可以为你的语言增色不少哦!
People are now aware of the fact that many restaurants are not that hygienic.
Despite the fact that she was wearing a seat belt, she was thrown sharply forward.
2. 强调句式用起来,也会增加语法的广度哦,
例如礼物类话题的万年句式:
It doesn&t matter how expensive the gift is, it s the thought that matters.
3. 当你想说most of&的时候,不妨改口成tend to,词汇量有没有显得多一些!
Most Chinese people cook at home instead of dining out. 就可以说成Chinese people tend to cook at home.
4. 当你想说but来转折语气,不妨忍一下,然后在句子后面加个though,立马瞬间洋气了许多!
Our team lost. It was a good game, though.
Middle-aged people like to cook at home, young adults are a bit different ,though.
5. 多用副词,例如exactly, basically, really这些副词可以加强或者缓和语气,更准确的表达我们的真实想法。
That's exactly what I want!
Where are you going exactly?
So basically, there's not a lot I can do about it.
The more expensive articles are not necessarily better.
6. 口语答案里面呢,要有意识的尽可能抛弃very,一种方法是用pretty替代,另一种就直接用个更高级的形容词。
That performance was pretty impressive.
I'm pretty sure about that.
还有instead of saying &very angry&, you can use the word &furious&.
那同理,如果我们想表达a little + adj.,也可以找到相应的更传神的形容词,
例如:tipsy = a little drunk,
7. 提到形容词,我们可以先把他们分成两类:褒义贬义。
那&广谱&的褒义词就是经常说的fantastic,awesome,terrific,fabulous,fascinating.&广谱&的贬义词呢,就是awful,terrible,horrible等等。
当我们在形容好东西坏东西的时候,当然可以用这些词,不过其实对于具体的事物,是有相应的形容词来搭配的,就像我们中文里,&景色真好&和&景色让我心旷神怡&文采是不一样滴!&&&&& 所以,平时注意积累这些形容词,会给你加分不少。
例如:形容食物:delish,inviting,mouth-watering,scrumptious等等。
形容风景:picturesque,breathtaking,magnificent等等。
8. 形容词前加副词,也是不错的应急措施哦,如果实在想不到高大上的形容词了,就用一个副词来加强一下情感吧,
She's shockingly beautiful..
It's an outrageously expensive meal.
9. 同学们在回答考官问题的时候,其实自己也觉得说个No很伤感情,那怎么能用比较不伤感情的语言表达同样的意思呢,下面的几句可以记一下:
-Does your school have diving classes?
-Not that I'm aware of, no.&
&(至少)我不知道。(潜台词:可能有,不过我不知道。)
-Have you ever had the experience when you watched the sky for a longtime?
-Not that I can think of, no.!
我想不到。(潜台词:可能有,不过我暂时想不到,暂时记不起来。)
-Do you love nature?
-Well, not really. I'm more of an indoor person.
注意,每一个yes or no之后,一定要加原因哦!
10. 考场上&mean&要用起来。
&I mean&可以用来解释刚刚自己抛出去的话,比如,在解释自己最不喜欢的电影的时候可以说:
That movie was so boring, I mean, nothing happened for the first hour!
这个也可以有很灵活的变体:and by&I mean&,比如:
He has a gorgeous wife, and by wife I mean mistress. (此例子完全为了解释用法&)
&You mean&?&该句式是为了跟考官check information,如果你不想用&I&m sorry?&来让考官重复问题,你完全可以用它来确定一下自己的理解是否跟考官的问题吻合。
注意:一般这样问,是已经理解了八九不离十,如果真的完全没听懂问题,请用以下句式:
Sorry, I didn&t quite catch it. 不好意思没听清,能在重复一下子不?
Sorry, could you slow down, please? 不好意思您能把语速放慢点儿不?
Sorry, can you rephrase the question, please?不好意思您能解释一下刚才的问题不?(就是问题里面有生词,此时无论考官repeat几遍问题,你也不可能懂,所以需要麻烦他rephrase改述一下问题) &
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