printf(&%x\n&(char)s2); //ffffffe5 ?为啥会多处6个f? 而不是'\0&#x27
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printf(%x\n,(char)s2) //ffffffe5 ???为什么会多处6个f? 而不是&#x27\0&#x27#include stdafx.hint
printf(&%x\n&,(char)s2); //ffffffe5 ???为什么会多处6个f? 而不是'\0'#include&"stdafx.h"int&_tmain(int&argc,&_TCHAR*&argv[]){unsigned&char&&s2&=&0xe5;printf("%x\n",(char)s2);&//ffffffe5&???为什么会多处6个f?&而不是'\0'return&0;}
[解决办法]1、无符号数扩充的时候，前面一律补02、有符号数扩充的时候，前面所补的数取决于原数的最高位，0xe5的最高位为1，所以补13、而int是32位的，所以相对于char需要补24个1，相当于十六进制的6个f引用:#include&"stdafx.h"int&_tmain(int&argc,&_TCHAR*&argv[]){unsigned&char&&s2&=&0xe5;printf("%x\n",(char)s2);&//ffffffe5&???为什么会多处6个f?&而不是'\0'return&0;}Ask your ask
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The Art and Science of An Introduction to Computer Science ERIC S. ROBERTS Jav a Object-oriented Graphics C H A P T E R 9 Yea, from the table of my memory Ill wipe away all trivial fond records. William Shakespeare, Hamlet, c.
The acm.graphics model 9.2 Structure of the acm.graphics package 9.3 Using the shape classes 9.4 Creating compound objects The acm.graphics Model
The acm.graphics package uses a collage model in which you create an image by adding various objects to a canvas.
A collage is similar to a childs felt board that serves as a backdrop for colored shapes that stick to the felt surface. As an example, the following diagram illustrates the process of adding a red rectangle and a green oval to a felt board:
Note that newer objects can obscure those added earlier. This layering arrangement is called the stacking order . The Java Coordinate System
As you know from your experience with the acm.graphics package, all distances and coordinates in the graphics library are measured in pixels , which are the tiny dots that cover the surface of the screen.
Coordinates in the graphics model are specified relative to the origin in the upper left corner of the screen.
Coordinate values are specified as a pair of floating-point values ( x , y ) where the values for x increase as you move rightward across the screen and the values for y increase as you move downward.
If you are familiar with traditional Cartesian geometry, it is important to remember that Java treats y values differently, inverting them from their standard interpretation. Structure of the acm.graphics Package The GObject class forms the root of the hierarchy of graphical objects. Anything you add to the canvas must be a GObject . The classes at the bottom of the figure are the shape classes and indicate specific types of graphical objects that you can draw. The GTurtle and GPen classes provide a simple graphics model appropriate for younger students and are not used in this book. The remaining classes and interfaces are discussed in subsequent slides. The following diagram shows the classes in the acm.graphics package and their relationship in the Java class hierarchy: GCanvas GPoint GDimension GRectangle GObject GCompound GMath GTurtle GPen GLabel GRect GOval GLine GArc GImage GPolygon GRoundRect G3DRect Interfaces: GFillable GResizable GScalable GContainer The GCanvas Class
The GCanvas class is used to represent the background canvas for the collage model and therefore serves as a virtual felt board. When you use the acm.graphics package, you create pictures by adding various GObject s to a GCanvas .
For simple applications, you wont actually need to work with an explicit GCanvas object. Whenever you run a program that extends GraphicsProgram , the initialization process for the program automatically creates a GCanvas and resizes it so that it fills the program window....
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