it_is---_that强调句用法1_百度文库
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it_is---_that强调句用法1
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你可能喜欢与强调句型有关的句型有哪些?_百度作业帮
与强调句型有关的句型有哪些?
与强调句型有关的句型有哪些?
强调句型是英语中常见句子结构,又是考试中的常见考点,其基本结构为"It + be + 被强调部分 + that/who+句子其余部分",具体用法:1.强调句型可强调的句子成分通常为主语,状语,宾语等,不能用来强调谓语动词,表语(主语补语),让步状语,条件状语等;如:It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday.(强调地点状语)It was yesterday that I met my old teacher in the park.(强调时间状语)It was my old teacher that I met in the park yesterday.(强调宾语)It is Mr Smith who/that thinks Tom is a clever boy.(强调主语)2.在强调句型中,连接词一般用that.如被强调的部分指人时,可用who(m)/that,其他一律用that,不能用which,where,when等如: Where was it that you met your English teacher It was the day before yesterday that you lost the money,wasn't it 3.在强调结构中,无论被强调的是人还是物,是单数还是复数,be动词一律用is/was形式,如果原句的谓语动词是一般过去时,就用如果是一般现在时,就用is.也可以用"情态动词+be"形式.如:It is the monitor who wins the first prize in the exam.It was the farmers who/that lived a hard life be fore liberation.It might be yesterday that John bought a book for Mary.It will be Xiao Wang who go with you.4.强调句型也有疑问句形式.一般疑问句的强调形式,只需将is/was提前,移至句首即可,即:"Is/Was it…that…".特殊疑问句的强调形式,须将陈述句变成一般疑问句,再在句首加上疑问词,即"疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was + it + that + 句子其余部分".如:Was it last year that the building was completed How was it that he went to school 的哲理性,故常用一般现在时.例如:It's a wise father who knows his own child.无论多聪明的父亲也不见得了解自己的孩子.It's an ill wind that blows nobody(any)good.此失则彼得(没有使所有的人都受害的坏事).5.not…until…结构在强调句型中的运用:until引导的时间状语从句中可以用在强调句型中,其结构为"It is/was not until…that…".如:It was not until the class began that he came in.It was not until last Friday that he finished reading the book.6.当强调的是主语时,其谓语动词应和被强调的人和物保持人称,数的一致.如果被强调的主语是人称,代词,宜用主格,但有时也可用宾格.如:It is who am going to attend the meeting.It is Tom who often helps me with my English.It was I/me who cleaned the classroom.7.强调结构还常常出现在谚语里,表示"无论怎样……都不……",是—种反语式的强调用法.这类句子往往含有一定It was at the gate that we met the inspectors this morning.It is our parents,that/whom we often turn to for help.8.强调句型与定语从句,主语从句和状语从句的区别:一般说来,如果把句子中的 "It is/was…that"去掉,稍加调整语序,能还原成完整句子,且句子意思依然完整,则为强调句型;否则,应为其他句式.如:It was a small house that I used to live in.(定语从句)It was at the school gate that I met an old friend of mine.(强调句型)It was seven o'clock when we reached the mountain village.(时间状语从句)It was at seven o'clock that we reached the mountain village.(强调句型)It is a pity that you didn't see the film yesterday evening.(主语从句) It is a good idea that we will have a swim this Sunday.(主语从句)实例分析:例1:It was __________ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day.A.since B.for C.as D.because[析]答案D项.强调句型只可以强调由because引导的原因状语从句,as/since/for引导的句子不能用在强调句中.例2:I can't quite remember __________ I was taken to Beijing.A.that it was when B.when it was thatC.when was it that D.that was it when[析]答案为B项.可以这样来分析:假设原句为:I was taken to Beijing when I was a child.对时间状语进行强调,变成:It was when I was a child that I was taken to Beijing.再变成特殊疑问句:When was it that I was taken to Beijing 再放到宾语从句中:I can't remember when it was that I was taken to Beijing.例3:It was the training __________ he had as a young man __________ made him such a good engineer.A.that B.what C.which D.that[析]答案为D项.本句强调的是主语the training,其后又服which引导的定语从句,还原后应为:The training which he had as a young man made him a good engineer.例4:It was __________ he said and something he did __________ disappointed me at that time.A.that B.that C.that D.what[析]答案为A项.此题的强调部分则为what引导的主语从句和something,而something后带有that引导的定语从句.例5:Was it through the teacher __________ you came to realize the importance of learning English A.who B.whom C.how D.that[析]答案为D项.此题强调的是介词短语through the teacher,而不是名词teacher.故A,B项具有很强的迷惑性.例6:It is the young man __________ looked for __________ caught the murderer.A.who B.they C.that D.which[析]答案为C项.本题考查了定语从句和强调句式.they looked for 前省略了关系代词that,that一方面引导定语从句,同时又在从句中做looked for的宾语,强调句为:It is the young man who/that caught the muderer.本句意思是"是那个他们在寻找的年轻人抓住了杀人犯".例7:Was it seven o'clock __________ you finished your task A.when B.that C.then D.which[析]答案为A项.此题是含有when引导的时间状语从句,不是强调句型.例8:She told us that it was a small mountain village __________ she lived with her grandparents.A.that B.which C.where D.when[析]答案为C项.此题中,where引导定语从句,同时又在从句中作状语.
在英文中，句子的主语、宾语、状语都可以写进一定的句式里以表示对它的强调。它们是：
1. It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that ( who, which ) + 句子的其他部分,
2. What … is / was …这种句式就称为强调句。
强调句主要有两种形式：
1. It is/was + 被强调的部分 + that(who,...
与强调句相似的有什么结构强调句型 主语从ju我想知道的是强调句型和形式主语从句的区别,形式主语从句!我知道他俩都是it is...that(who,which)..._百度作业帮
强调句型 主语从ju我想知道的是强调句型和形式主语从句的区别,形式主语从句!我知道他俩都是it is...that(who,which)...
强调句型 主语从ju我想知道的是强调句型和形式主语从句的区别,形式主语从句!我知道他俩都是it is...that(who,which)...
非常简单.以Tom works hard,and that is good 为例.1 It is good that Tom works hard.--------主语从句2 It is Tom that works hard------强调句在1 中,主语Tom仍然存在.在2中,Tom这个字不在works的前面了,移到that前面了.由此我们可以看出,主语从句的从句部分是完整的,而强调句的被强调部分移到that的前面了,它的原始句也就相对不完整了.完整与不完整,这就是主语从句与强调句和的区别.
看例句 It is obvious that he is very clever.
It is a girl who is very clever.第一句话是典型的形式主语，还原成正常语序是 That he is very clever is obvious.that不能省，第二句话如果去掉It is ······who,句子仍然是正常语序，就是 a g...语法讲解当前位置：
2012高考英语易错点分析：强调句型常见陷阱
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强调句型和谓语强调讲练
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