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2014年12月英语六级阅读答题注意事项：段落信息匹配
　　特别提醒：科学填报志愿比取得好成绩更加重要。考试结束了，尽快估分选大学、确定志愿吧。
　　2014年下半年英语四六级考试将于12月20日举行，特为大家精心烹制了六级考试中各题型的答题技巧的爱心大餐，供考生们参考，并祝所有考生考试顺利，高分通关!
　　六级阅读
　　段落信息匹配：
　　这是今年的新题型，考生首次接触肯定会有些不适应。考试时一定要注意时间的控制，不要影响了后面的答题时间。答题是要注意：1、先看题再看文章，能够将更多简单的题先做出来，简单题全部处理完毕之后，剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中再去找那些已经被挑剩下的段落。2、关键词定位：特别注意题干中的数字、特殊的人名地名等，在原文中很可能换到直接对应的。
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主讲：王丽影
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京公网安备号2013年12月英语六级长篇阅读信息匹配题真题答案（新东方）
2013年12月英语六级阅读答案：匹配题(冒号前面是题干，后面是匹配段落)45. It is believed: C46. the happiest: D47. some people: J48. Compared with: E49. in the late: H50. the totally: E51. The national index: B52. Some negative : F53. Many: G54. According to: I
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　　Definitions of Obesity
　　A) How does one define when a person is considered to be obese and not just somewhat overweight? Height-weight tables give an approximate guideline as to whether one is simply overweight or has passed into the obese stage.
　　B) The World Health Organization recommends using a formula that takes into account a person's height and weight. The &Body Mass Index& (BMI) is calculated by dividing the person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters, and is thus given in units of kg/m2. A BMI of 18.5-24.9 is considered to be the healthiest. A BMI of between 25 and 29.9 is considered to be overweight, while a BMI of over 30 is considered to be obese.
　　C) However, it is recognized that this definition is limited as it does not take into account such variables as age, gender and ethnic origin, the latter being important as different ethnic groups have very different fat distributions. Another shortcoming is that it is not applicable to certain very muscular people such as athletes and bodybuilders, who can also have artificially high BMIs. Agencies such as the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) in the USA and the International Diabetes Foundation (IDF) are starting to define obesity in adults simply in terms of waist circumference.
　　Health Effects of Obesity
　　D) Over 2000 years ago, the Greek physician Hippocrates wrote that &persons who are naturally very fat are apt to die earlier than those who are slender&. This observation remains very true today. Obesity has a major impact on a person's physical, social and emotional well-being. It increases the risk of developing diabetes mellitus type 2 (&mature onset diabetes&) and also makes Type 2 diabetes more difficult to control. Thus weight loss improves the levels of blood glucose and blood fats, and reduces blood pressure. The association between obesity and coronary heart disease is also well-known.
　　Cancer
　　E) Furthermore, in 2001 medical researchers established a link between being overweight and certain forms of cancer, and estimated that nearly 10,000 Britons per year develop cancer as a result of being overweight. This figure was made up of 5,893 women and 3,220 men, with the strongest associations being with breast and colon cancers. However, it is thought that being overweight may also increase the risk of cancer in the reproductive organs for women and in the prostate gland for men.
　　F) The link between breast cancer and nutritional status is thought to be due to the steroid hormones oestrogen and progesterone, which are produced by the ovaries, and govern a woman's menstrual cycle. Researchers have found that the more a woman eats, or the more sedentary her lifestyle, the higher are the concentrations of progesterone. This link could explain why women from less affluent countries have lower rates of breast cancer. Women from less affluent nations tend to eat less food and to lead lifestyles which involve more daily movement. This lowers their progesterone level, resulting in lower predisposition to breast cancer.
　　G) The Times newspaper, in 2002 reported that obesity was the main avoidable cause of cancer among non-smokers in the Western world!
　　H) Research published by St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK in 2005 showed a correlation between body fat and aging, to the extent that being obese added 8.8 years to a woman's biological age. The effect was exacerbated by smoking, and a non-overweight woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day for 20 years added 7.4 years to their biological age. The combination of being obese and a smoker added at least ten years to a woman&s biological age, and although the study only involved women, the lead researcher Professor Tim Spector believes the finding would also apply to men.
　　I) The aging effect was determined by measuring the length of telomeres, tiny &caps& on the ends of chromosomes, which help protect the DNA from the ageing process. Indeed, telomeres have been dubbed the &chromosomal clock& because, as an organism ages, they become progressively shorter, and can be used to determine the age of the organism. Beyond a certain point, the telomere becomes so short that it is no longer able to prevent the DNA of the chromosome from falling apart. It is believed that excess body fat, and the chemicals present in tobacco smoke release free radicals which trigger inflammation. Inflammation causes the production of white blood cells which increases the rate of erosion of telomeres.
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英语六级考试改革后新增了一个信息匹配题，这个应该怎样做？
六级考试改革后新增了一个信息匹配题，这个应该怎样做？
我这有个大概的解题方法供你参考，当然技巧的灵活使用还要建立在大量的练习之上。
1. 找出每个选项中的key words
2. 找出每个段落中主题句的key words
3. 将两组key words进行对应匹配，注意原词的重复出现，同义词的替换，词性的变化等等。
另外，新东方的六级班已经按照最新的改革开了新的辅导班，对于一些不懂的东西，你可以报班去学习下。
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