百度常用搜索中，英语辞典每个条目音标前的KK和DJ是什么意思？_百度知道
百度常用搜索中，英语辞典每个条目音标前的KK和DJ是什么意思？
完善.我们国家的完整性受到了威胁.这位法官的正直是毫无疑问的;廉正. 【书】完整,完全Our integrity as a nation is threatened.[U]1百度常用搜索中. 正直？------------------------例如。3。2，英语辞典每个条目音标前的KK和DJ是什么意思啊: []DJ;诚实The integrity of the judge is unquestioned: []n：integrityKK
提问者采纳
国际音标，是设计来标注国际各种语言的发音的，就是一般通称的KK音标. C，DJ音标也是其中的一种, 1953）里所用的发音符号。这种说法把国际音标说成好像只能用来标英国音。可是到了现在. S，1977。KK音标跟两位美国语言学者J，1988），所以国际音标也有很多种，最后一版的出版时间为1963），而KK是标美国音的. Kenyan和T，英国伦敦大学的语音学教授）。 参考资料。他们根据IPA所编的描述美国英语的发音辞典（A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English 1944. A，很多语言学家把国际音标做局部修改以标记他们所研究的语言，如其名。有人误认为国际音标就是注英国音的音标。英国另一位语音学家A，将英国英语的辞典发音做了一番修正（第13版，DJ音标也是其中的一种. Knott有关，使它更能代表实际发音。而DJ音标跟英国语音学家Daniel Jones有关；第14版，而且把KK音标认为不是国际音标。他根据IPA编了一本英国英语的发音辞典English Pronouncing Dictionary（第1版至第12版. Gimson（他是Daniel Jones的学生，这二种标准都已经过时落伍了。其实这是不正确的。KK音标是国际音标的一种KK American pronunciationDJ British pronunciation KK音标是国际音标的一种
其他类似问题
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其他2条回答
DJKK指的是John S：Oxford.Kenyon 和Thomas A.Knott编著的A Pronouncing Dictionary of American English中使用的国际音标符号;s English Pronouncing Dictionary(14th edition)中使用的国际音标符号。它们其实是标注音标的两种不同体系,更常用的其实是IPA，指的是Daniel Jones 和A，其它的还有如.C. Gimson编著的Everyman&#39,Webster等
参考资料：
英汉大词典
好像是两种音标标注法
音标的相关知识
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出门在外也不愁第三人称单数:
free是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
adj.(形容词)
自由的，自如的，不受拘束的
随意的，任意的
未固定的，松开的
自主的，自立的
奔放的，直率的
不拘泥于文字的
（使）自由
解救，解放，（使）解脱，放，救出来，释放
（使）摆脱，挣脱出来，脱离
松开，挣开，解开，抽出
解除，清除，免除
使能腾出时间
adv.(副词)
免费地，无偿
自由地，无拘束地，无约束地，脱离束缚，随意地
一帆风顺地
松开着，脱开着
任意使用他人物品
通行无阻地，无障碍地
无负担地，无承担义务地
有着高贵血统的人
adj.(形容词)
自由的; 不受约束的 able not in prison or under anyone's control
免费的,无偿的 without costing nothing
空闲的; 不忙的
having time to give attention to sb/sth
[P]摆脱…的; 不受…影响的 without (sb/sth unwanted); safe from
[P]大方的,慷慨的 generous
adv.(副词)
免费地 without payment
自由地,无拘束地 in an uncontrolled manner
vt. 免除; 释放 make free (from); get rid (of); set at liberty
提示：各行业词典APP中含有本词条的独家正版内容，在手机上可看到更多释义内容。
free 在《法律术语英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
自由的, 免 ... &&
free 在《军事术语英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
自由的, 顺 ... &&
free 在《外教社美术书法摄影英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
free 在《会展英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
自由的, 无 ... &&
free 在《金融术语英语词典 》APP的缩略释义：
自由的, 免 ... &&
"the home of the free and the brave"
Adjective:
not under com
"free enterprise"
"a free port"
"a free country"
"I have an hour free"
"free will"
"free of racism"
"feel free to stay as long as you wish"
"a free choice"
unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively
"free expansion"
"free oxygen"
"a free electron"
"complimentary tickets"
"free admission"
"a free locker"
"a free lane"
"the detached shutter fell on him"
"he pulled his arm free and ran"
"after the Civil War he was a free man"
not taken up by
"a free hour between classes"
"spare time on my hands"
"writing barren of insight"
"young recruits destitute of experience"
"innocent of literary merit"
"the sentence was devoid of meaning"
"a loose interpretation of what she had been told"
"a free translation of the poem"
"cows in India are running loose"
free from confinement
"Rid the house of pests"
remove or force
"The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums"
"He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble"
grant relief or an exemption from a ru
"She exempted me from the exam"
make (information) avail
"release the list with the names of the prisoners"
free from obligations or duties
free or rem
"free a path across the cluttered floor"
"I absolve you from this responsibility"
part with a
"I am relinquishing my bedroom to the long-term house guest"
"resign a claim to the throne"
release (gas or energy) as a result of a chemical reaction or physical decomposition
make (assets)
"release the holdings in the dictator's bank account"
free的用法和样例：
用作形容词 (adj.)
The prisoners wish to be free again.
囚犯们希望重获自由。
As a freelancer, he has more free time to himself.
因为是个自由职业者,他有更多属于自己的自由时间。
This service is free of charge.
该服务是免费的。
Is the book for free or for a charge?
这本书是免费的,还是收费的?
A free flow of water came from the pipe.
水从管道里通畅地流了出来。
The hill is completely free from trees.
这个山丘上一棵树也没有。
He is free from any sense of responsibility.
他丝毫没有责任感。
Then you need a free and undamaged landing field.
然后你需要一个空闲的未损坏的机场。
He spends all his free time on computer games.
他所有的空闲时间都花在电子游戏上了。
Friday afternoons are left free for revision.
留出星期五下午的时间做复习。
用作动词 (v.)
He requested that they free the hostages.
他请求他们释放人质。
Abraham Lincoln freed the slaves.
亚伯拉罕•林肯解放了奴隶。
They must free themselves from imperialist control.
他们必须使自己摆脱帝国主义控制。
She is making a desperate bid to free herself from a loveless marriage.
她正作出不顾一切的努力去摆脱她那段没有爱情的婚姻。
Relaxation exercises can free your body of tension.
放松运动可以松缓身体的紧张。
We freed time each week for a project meeting.
我们每周都腾出时间开一次项目会议。
The government has promised to free up more resources for education.
政府保证调拨更多资源用于教育。
用作副词 (adv.)
Children under five usually travel free on trains.
五岁以下的儿童乘火车通常免费。
He made free with all his girl-friend's money.
他随便花女朋友的钱。
The driver had to be cut free from the wreckage of his car.
破开了汽车残骸才把司机解救出来。
用作形容词 (adj.)
This is a free country.
这是个自由的国家。
He gave me free access to his valuable collection of scientific books.
他允许我随便使用他所搜集的极有价值的科学书籍。
Their quarrel developed into a free fight.
他们的争吵最后发展为一场混战。
I have only one free evening every week.
我每周只有一个晚上有空。
Workers enjoy free medical care.
工人享受公费医疗。
There is no rooms free in our hotel these days.
我们旅店这几天没有空房间。
The goods will be sent to you postage free.
货物将寄给你们,免收邮费。
She lives there rent free.
她住在那儿,免收房租。
I wish to live a life entirely free from trouble.
我希望过一种完全没有烦恼忧虑的生活。
He is a man free from vulgar tastes.
他是位脱离了低级趣味的人。
Your son's manner is rather free in the presence of his teachers.
你儿子在老师面前举止未免太随便了。
Are you free now?
你现在有空吗?
The doctor will be free in ten minutes' can you wait that long?
医生再过十分钟就有空了,你能等那么长时间吗?
I'll be free after Friday.
星期五以后我就没事了。
Is this seat free?
这座位是空着的吗?
Are the drinks free?
这些饮料免费吗?
S+be+～+from n./pron.
His elderly parents are free from care.
他的年老双亲无忧无虑。
The old lady is never free from pain.
那位老人一直在受痛苦。
S+be+～+in n./pron.
He is always free in his talk.
他讲话总是很随便。
S+be+～+of n./pron.
This is free of cost〔charge〕.
这是免费的。
She's been no I'll be glad to be free of her when she leaves next week.
她这个人讨厌之极,下星期她走了以后,我真高兴从此摆脱了她。
All our food products are completely free of artificial flavourings and colourings.
我们加工的所有食品都绝对不掺入人造调料和颜料。
The ship was free of the harbour.
船离开了港口。
S+be+～+with n./pron.
She's very free with her money.
她花钱大手大脚。
He was very free with his money, it was soon gone.
他乱花钱,不久便把钱花光了。
He is very free with his time.
他毫不吝惜自己的时间。
She is free with her teacher.
她和她的老师过分亲热。
S+be+～+to- v
He was not free to choose his own career.
他不能自由地选择他自己的事业。
You are free to go or stay.
去留随你的便。
Do feel free to ask questions.
请随便提问题。
You are free to go anywhere you wish.
你愿意去哪儿就去哪儿。
Everyone is free to express himself.
每个人都可以畅所欲言。
用作宾语补足语
They loosed the prisoners' chains and set them free.
他们打开犯人的镣铐把他们释放了。
Please set the bird free.
请把鸟放掉吧。
用作副词 (adv.)
The gallery is open free.
展览馆免费开放。
An evening show was arranged to admit free the family members of the workers.
安排了一个晚场免费招待工人家属。
Babies are allowed to travel free on buses.
婴儿可以免费乘坐公共汽车。
Don't let the dog run free on the main road.
别让狗在大马路上乱跑。
The children ran free across the meadow.
孩子们在草地里自由地奔跑。
Two screws in this old wooden door have worked themselves free.
这个旧门上的两个螺丝松了。
The window has stuck, but I pushed it hard and it swung free.
窗户卡住了,经我用力一推就松开了。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
This movement overthrew the serf system and freed a million serfs and slaves.
这一运动推翻了农奴制,并且解放了百万农奴和奴隶。
I can you free me for an hour?
我得外出,你可以让我告假一小时吗?
用于be ～ed结构
The five slaves were freed.
那五个奴隶被释放了。
They were freed yesterday by their kidnappers unharmed.
他们昨天被绑架者释放了,没有受到伤害。
After five years' imprisonment, the convict was freed.
那个囚犯经过五年的监禁之后被释放了。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
Giving up my job freed me to spend more time with the children.
放弃了工作我便能脱出身子,花更多的时间跟孩子们在一起。
Retiring early from his job freed him to join several local clubs.
他早早退休,摆脱了工作的束缚而加入了当地的几个俱乐部。
用作形容词 (adj.)
as free as the air〔wind, a bird〕
自由自在 completely free
Now that I've got my divorce I feel as free as a bird.
由于我已经离婚,我觉得自由自在了。
感到自由,无拘束 feel the lack of control or limitation
I feel so free without those tight clothes.
脱去这些紧身衣服我感到浑身轻快。
Who feels free to choose his own life?
谁能自由选择自己的生活呢?
〈非正〉随自己之意(做某事) regard oneself as welcome (to do sth)
Treat this house as your own, feel free.
把这所房子当作你自己的好了,随便一些。
free and easy
不拘礼节的,自由自在的 lacking in too great seriousness and ceremony
The teacher was free and easy with his students.
老师跟学生们很随便。
She leads a free and easy sort of life and never troubles much about anything.
她过着逍遥自在的生活,从来不为任何事情烦心。
不受约束 unrestricted authority to act
Roy is the expert so they gave him a free hand to sort out the problem.
罗伊是专家,因此他们让他可以自主地处理那个问题。
free translation
意译 approximate interpretation
Never mind the exact technical specification, just give us a free translation of what the machine can do.
别在意要有精确的技术说明,只要把那机器的作用给我们意译一下就可以了。
释放 release
set sb free
I think all caged birds should be set free.我认为所有关在笼里的鸟儿都应该放出去。
用作副词 (adv.)
make free with
随意使用 use sth without respect or as if it is one's own
She's made free with my cigarettes during my absence.
我不在时她随意抽我的烟。
He has made free with the reading room after class.
课后他可以任意使用阅览室。
He made free with all his girlfriend's money.
他随便花女朋友的钱。
He won't lend anybody his equipment yet he's always ready to make free with my tool kit.
他不愿把他的器具借给任何人,但他却总是擅自使用我的工具箱。
用作动词 (v.)
free from (v.+prep.)
(把…)从…释放出来; 使…摆脱 set (sth/sb) from (sth)
free sb/sth from sth
Someone has freed the rats from their cages.有人把耗子从笼子里放了出来。
The girl asked her father to free the bird from the cage.那女孩请求她父亲把鸟从笼子里放出去。
We freed him from his financial obligations.我们使他摆脱了经济上的责任。
The United Nations are trying to free the world from the threat of war.联合国力图使世界免于战争的威胁。
He wanted to set up a country to free his people from hunger.他要建立一个国家使他的人民免于饥饿。
用于 be ～ed 结构
That country is now freed from imperialist slavery.那个国家现已从帝国主义的奴役下解放出来。
He was freed from the jail.他从监狱里释放了。
Paul was put into the cell, his wrists were finally freed from handcuffs.保罗被关进单人牢房后,终于把手铐从他手腕上取了下来。
free of (v.+prep.)
摒除,打消… empty (one) of (sth such as thoughts)
free oneself of sth
She can't free herself of the idea that someone's watching her all the time.她总以为有人一直在盯着她,竟无法摆脱这念头。
用作形容词 (adj.)
慷慨的援助
自由的选择
免征进口税的货物
没有…的,不受…影响的
讲话太随便
免于…的,没有…的,不受…的,在…之外
(讲话)直爽坦白,对…随便,随意,擅用
用作副词 (adv.)
用作动词 (v.)
释放被绑架者
绝对地解放
完全地自由
很高兴地释放
很高兴释放
使…独立地解放
无法控制地解放
很幸运地释放
无责任地释放
不可相信地释放
无条件地解放
不可盼望地释放
完全地自由
从陷阱中放走动物
使人免受指控
摆脱财政上的焦虑
将国家从压迫中解放出来
使人摆脱责任
免受种种限制
从…放出来
Sympathy not only for free Greeks, but for barbarians and slaves.
出自：B. Russell
She wanted to be an artist and a free woman, refusing to be called 'Mrs'.
出自：Country Life
Who..free from Conscience, is a slave to Fame.
出自：fig.
Then he freed one of these four men.
出自：C. Kingsley
A philosophy which could free the mind from the power of abstractions.
出自：B. Jowett
free的详细讲解：
adj.(形容词)
free的基本意思是“自由的”,强调没有外部压迫,自己有权决定自己的行动。
free作“免费的,无偿的”“空闲的; 不忙的”解时,无比较级和最高级形式。
free作“摆脱…的; 不受…影响的”“大方的,慷慨的”解时,只用作表语。
free在句中可用作定语、表语或补语。用作定语时,一般后置,偶尔也可前置; 用作表语时,其后可接动词不定式,也可接from、in、of、with等引起的短语。
adv.(副词)
free用作副词时有两个意思:一是指“免费地”; 二是指“自由地,无拘束地”。free引申可作“松,松弛”解。
free的基本意思是“释放,使自由〔解放〕”,指除去或松开抑制之物而给予自由或使某物不再受限制或阻碍,主要用于表示解放某人,某事物或释放奴隶、犯人,也可指使某人或某事从某种不愉快或受限制的状况、状态中摆脱出来,还可指清除障碍物或去除缠绕。其宾语可以是人、动物或国家等,可用于被动结构。
free偶尔也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
free作“使免除”解时,可用free sb of〔from〕 sth 结构。
adj.(形容词)
free from, free of
这两个短语都可作“没有…的”或“免于…的”解, free from用得更普遍。在danger, pain, trouble, difficulty, influence等词前惯用 而在charge, rent, duty等词前惯用free of。例如:
Not very many imports are free of all duty.全部免税的进口货不很多。
He offered to supply her with another clock free of charge.他答应免费再提供她一只钟。
另外, free of有时作“摆脱…”,“离开…”解。例如:
They like living in a village, free of crowds and noise.他们喜欢住在乡村里,远离人群和噪音。
下面两个句子意思相同:
It is free to you to do so.
It is free for you to do so.
你可以这么做。
adv.(副词)
free, freely
1.两者都可作副词,表示“自由地”。free指事物的状态,而freely指动作方式。试比较:
Let one end of the rope hang free.
把绳子的一端松开吊着。
Everyone can express himself freely at the meeting.
每个人在会上都可畅所欲言。
2.free还可作“免费地”解,而freely则无此意思。例如:
You can travel free with this special ticket.
你持这张专用票,可以免费旅行。
You can travel freely to all parts of the country.
你可以随便到全国各地去旅行。
free, emancipate, liberate
这三个词都有“解放,释放”的意思。liberate为正式用语,指从控制、监禁或束缚中获得自由,使一个国家或地区从外国或敌人的占领和统治下解放出来,后面常接from引导的介词短语;emancipate也为正式用语,指不受政治、社会、法律等约束而获得自由;free为常用语,意义最广,泛指摆脱各种限制而获得自由,后面常跟from或of引导的介词短语。
free, release, relieve
这组词都有“解除”的意思。其区别是：
free指使某人或某物从某种限制的情况下解脱出来或释放,后面常跟介词from或of。release指使某人或某物较为具体地摆脱某种限制、束缚或痛苦,例如:
He released her arm.他放开了她的手臂。
The missile was automatically released by the computer.这枚导弹是通过计算机自动发射的。
relieve指解除不愉快的感情或负担等,例如:
It will relieve them of a tremendous burden.这将给他们解除一个巨大的负担。
I wanted to relieve myself of these duties as soon as possible.我想尽快从这些责任中解脱出来。
adj.(形容词)
去还是留,由你自己决定。
误 You are free going or staying.
正 You are free to go or to stay.
析 表示“自由地去干某事”,习惯上用be free to do sth。
☆ 直接源自古英语的freo；最初源自原始日耳曼语的frijaz，意为自由的，没有束缚的。
free的海词问答与网友补充：
free的相关资料：
free 在《医学英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
free 在《外研社英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
空闲的，不 ... &&
【同义词】
adj.(形容词)
【反义词】
adj.(形容词)
free的相关缩略词，共有19条
论坛的权利(类似于电子表达的效率,印度)
基金可再生能源和环境
负责与伦理的邮件论坛
free:英语解释free adj. 自由的, 大方的, 免费的, 免税的, 丰富的, 空闲的vt. 释放, 使自由adv. 自由地, 免费习惯用语for free [口]免费地, 无偿地get free 摆脱…
相关词典网站：第三人称单数:
record是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
记录，记载
经历，履历，阅历
最高纪录，最佳成绩
前科记录，犯罪记录
【律】案卷，档案
诉状；公判录
证据，证明
录了音的磁带
未有违章记录的驾照
标明，标志
进行录音，将录下，给...录音，录制；录（像）
记录，记载，记述，写下来
表示（度数），显示
登记；挂号
低声唱（歌）
发表正式声明
vt. & vi. 记录; 录音,拍摄 write down (a description or piece of information) so that it will be preserve (sound or a television broadcast) so that it can be heard or seen again
vt. 显示; 自动记下 register
[C]记录,记载 permanent account, especially in writing, of facts, events, etc.
[S]经历,履历; 功过 facts, events, etc. known (but not always written down) about the past of sb/sth
[C]最好的成绩,水平; 记录 best performance or highest or lowest level ever reached, especially in sport
adj.(形容词)
[A]创纪录的 more, fast, better, etc., than ever before
提示：各行业词典APP中含有本词条的独家正版内容，在手机上可看到更多释义内容。
record 在《外教社网络与多媒体英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
记录 ... &&
record 在《法律术语英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
记录, ... &&
record 在《军事术语英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
记录, ... &&
record 在《会展英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
记录, ... &&
record 在《金融术语英语词典 》APP的缩略释义：
纪录, ... &&
anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or informati
"the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques"
sound recording consisting of a disk with used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove
the number of wins versus losses and
"at 9-0 they have the best record in their league"
the sum of recogn
"the lawyer has a good record"
"the track record shows that he will be a good president"
a compilation of the known facts regarding
"Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'"
"his name is in all the record books"
a the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport);
"he tied the Olympic record"
"coffee production last year broke all previous records"
"Chicago set the homicide record"
a document that can serve as legal evide
"they could find no record of the purchase"
a list of crimes for which an accused person has been
"he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court"
"the prostitute had a record a mile long"
set down in permanent form
"They recorded her singing"
indica of ga
"The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero"
"The gauge read `empty'"
"Did you register any change when I pressed the button?"
be or provide a memorial to
"This sculpture commemorates the victims of the concentration camps"
"We memorialized the Dead"
record的用法和样例：
用作名词 (n.)
As a result of this meeting, he made his first record.
由于这次会议,他制作了他的第一张唱片。
He did very well, but failed to break the record.
他做得很出色,但未破纪录。
You should keep a record of your expenses.
你应该记下你的各项开支。
Last summer was the wettest on record.
去年夏天是有记录以来降雨量最大的。
Her past record counts against her.
她过去的经历对她不利。
She seemed perversely proud of her criminal record.
她似乎不通人事，拿自己的前科当荣耀。
用作动词 (v.)
I recorded the score in a notebook.
我在笔记本上记下了分数。
We record our thoughts and experiences in diaries.
我们把自己的思想和经验记录在日记中。
The thermometer recorded 40C.
温度计上显示出40C.
The broadcast was recorded, not live.
这次广播是事先录音的，不是现场直播。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词
Does this machine record well?
这台机器录像效果好吗?
His voice does not record well.
他的声音录下来不好听。
用作系动词
S+～+ adj.
The background records just right.
背景资料记录得很正确。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.
Will you record your impression of the trip?
你是否要把你旅行的观感记下来?
She recorded her impressions of the city in her diary.
她在日记里记下了对这座城市的印象。
They have recorded the proceedings of the court.
他们已将法庭的诉讼程序记录下来。
The police stenographer recorded the man's confession word by word.
警察局速记员逐字记下了那个人的供词。
You should record precious comments like that.
你应该把那样珍贵的评论记录下来。
The secretary recorded the names of all those present.
秘书把所有出席的人名记录了下来。
I recorded his lecture.
我将他的讲课记录下来。
His diary recorded the events of the past.
他的日记记载了以往的事件。
This volume records the history of the Chinese revolution.
这卷书记载了中国革命的历史。
Language is speech, writing is merely a device for recording speech.
语言是说的话,文字只是记录言语的一种手段。
I have recorded the whole concert.
我把整场音乐会都录下来了。
Don't make any noise when I'm recording the song.
在我录这首歌的时候,请别做声。
The tape recorder has recorded his voice and the camera has recorded his features.
录音机录下他的声音,摄像机摄下他的容貌。
He noticed that at that moment the thermometer recorded 90℃.
他观察到当时温度计上的读数是摄氏90度。
A cardiograph records the heartbeat.
心电图上标明心跳次数。
The thermometer recorded the highest temperature in the history of the country.
温度计记录了这个国家历史最高气温。
The gift will serve to record our appreciation.
这礼物将用来表示我们的谢意。
Metal tools record a superior civilization.
金属工具是一较高文明的标志。
用于be ～ed结构
How he died is not recorded.
他是如何死的没有记载。
Their every action and expression was recorded by concealed cameras.
他们的一举一动都被偷录下来了。
The singer has not been recorded for years.
那位歌手已经好几年未出录音带了。
The broadcast was recorded, not live.
广播节目是录音制成的,不是实况播出。
The amount of electricity used is recorded by a meter.
电表记录下耗电量。
S+～+that-clause
The meeting recorded that there had been a heated argument.
记录表明会上曾发生一场激烈的争论。
S+～+wh-clause
Listen to the speaker and record what he says.
认真听讲演并记下他的话。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as v -ing/to have v -ed
用于be ～ed结构
It is recorded as being the best.
据记载,它是最好的。
He is recorded to have made this canal.
记载他曾挖过运河。
用作名词 (n.)
Let the record speak for itself.
让记录本身来说话吧。
His fame soon passed from record and memory.
他的名声很快就从案卷上及人们的记忆中抹去了。
History is a record of past events.
历史是过去大事件的记录。
Do you keep a record of your expenditure?
你记录你的开支吗?
The secretary kept a record of what was done at the meeting.
秘书保存有会议记录。
The travellers wrote a record of their journey.
旅行者们作了一个旅行记录。
The official records are kept in that building.
官方的案卷存放在那幢大楼里。
Bamboo was one of the earliest materials the Chinese people used for their written records.
竹子是中国人民最早用来记载文字的一种材料。
This is quite a record.
这确实是空前的记录。
The team has a very poor record.
这个队的成绩向来不好。
We'll try to hit a new record.
我们要努力创新纪录。
He broke a record in running.
他打破了一项跑的纪录。
Some new world records were made on this Olympic Games.
在这届奥林匹克运动会上创造了一些世界纪录。
They have been training regularly for some time and have set a few new records.
他们已进行了一段时间的正规训练,而且创造了几项新纪录。
He broke several world swimming records at the 2000 Olympics.
他在2000年的奥运会上打破了好几项世界游泳纪录。
His record is against him.
他的履历对他不利。
His political record was outstanding.
他的政治表现是很杰出的。
That airline has a bad record.
那家航空公司记录不佳。
The man had a long criminal record.
那个人有长期犯罪的前科。
The police are looking into the past record of the suspect.
警察正在调查犯罪嫌疑人过去的经历。
用作形容词 (adj.)
A record number of people attended the concert.
听音乐会的人数创了纪录。
They finished in record time.
他们以创纪录的速度完成了工作。
Sales have reached record levels.
销售额已达创纪录的的水平。
Unemployment was at a record high.
失业人数达到创纪录的高度。
The price of gold has risen to a record high this month.
这个月的黄金价格空前高涨。
U. S. dollars fell to a record low.
美元创纪录地贬值。
The bank rate was increased to a record 8%.
银行利率提高到创纪录的8%。
And whether they play in smoky cellar clubs or spacious concert hall, jazz musicians are drawing record crowds.
爵士音乐家们不论是在烟雾弥漫的地下室的俱乐部演奏,还是在豪华宽敞的音乐厅里表演,都能吸引空前多的听众。
用作动词 (v.)
record from (v.+prep.)
从…录制,转录 use a machine such as a tape recorder to make a lasting record of (sound or picture) produced in the course of (a performance) or taken from (an earlier recording)
record from sth
Firms are now selling packages of favourite performances recorded from films.有些公司正出售从电影中录制下来的整套受人欢迎的节目。
record sth from sth
We managed to record the whole of the concert from a live studio broadcast.我们设法把现场直播音乐会的全部节目录了下来。
用于be ～ed结构
These songs were recorded from a concert during last year's season.这些歌曲是在上季的音乐会上录下来的。
record on1 (v.+adv.)
录制(声音或图像) use a machine such as a tape recorder or use certain materials as a means of reproducing
mark an effect on sth
record sth on
A cassette tape recorder can easily record sound on and play sound back from tape.盒式录音机可以很容易地用磁带录音和放音。
record on2 (v.+prep.)
把(声音或图像)录制在…上; 表明 use a machine such as a tape recorder or use certain materials as a mean of reproducing
mark an effect on sth
record sth on sth
用于be ～ed结构
The language teaching lessons were recorded on videotape so that they can be shown again and again.语言教学课程已制成录像带,可以反复放映。
In the early days, performances used to be recorded on wax.在过去,演出节目常录在唱片上。
Her sufferings are recorded on her face for the rest of her life.苦难的经历在她脸上留下了永久的痕迹。
The intensity of the explosion is recorded on the charred tree trunks.那些烧焦的树干表明爆炸的强烈。
record onto (v.+prep.)
把…转录在…上 move an reproduction of a sound or picture from one tape or material onto another
record sth onto sth
The electricians have performed wonders in recording these long dead voices from old wax onto modern plastic surfaces.电气技师们很出色地把这些早已失传的声音从老唱片中转录到现代的塑料薄膜唱片上。
用于be ～ed结构
Nowadays, one's voice, appearance or movement can be recorded onto tape or film.现在一个人的声音、表情或者动作都可以录在磁带或胶片上。
用作名词 (n.)
a matter of record
有记录可查的事; 有案可稽之事 sth known to be true
It's a matter of record that there were ten bankruptcies in the town last year.
去年这个城市有十家破产是事实。
It's a matter of record that nobody has ever failed this examination.
根据记载,从没有人在这考试中不合格。
A birth certificate or a marriage license is a matter of record.
出生证明和结婚证书都是记录在案的。
If you're convicted of speeding, it becomes a matter of record.
如果你被判犯有超速行驶罪,它就成为记录在案的事了。
for the record
正式记录在案,正式地 be formally noted
Just for the record,I think the President is a fool.
我公开声明,总统是个傻瓜。
Just for the record,I think we're making a grave mistake.
我要郑重地指出,我认为我们正在犯一个严重的错误。
For the record I'd just like to say that I totally disagree with this decision.
必须郑重声明,我完全不同意这一决定。
go on record
公开表明观点; 被记录在案以备日后查阅 speak out one' record (for future reference)
The mayor went on record as opposing a tax raise.
市长公开表示反对增税。
Everything that is said between them will go on record.
他们的谈话都要记录下来。
have a good track record
功绩卓著; 使可以信赖 have a
have an experience that is to one's credit
He has a good track record as a scientist and has made a number of discoveries.
他作为科学家功绩卓著,因为他有许多重大的发现。
This applicant for the job has the best track record and I recommend that we employ her.
这位求职者可以信赖,我建议我们雇用她。
off the record
〈口〉不得发表的,不可正式记录的 not for publication or not to be noted
The President told the reporters his remarks were strictly off the record.
总统告诉记者们,他的谈话不得公开发表。
He told us off the record that the firm was doing badly this year.
他私下对我们说,今年公司不景气。
I was present when the question was discussed, and I can tell you, off the record, that the committee was by no means unanimous.
讨论这个问题时我在场,我可以私下对你们说,委员会的意见根本不一致。
记载,记录在案的,公开发表的 publicly known
All the important events are on record.
重大事件都有记载。
We don't know when the famous writer was born, but the date of his death is on record.
我们不知道这位著名作家是什么时候出生的,但他逝世的日子是有记录的。
The police kept his name on record.
警方将他的名字记录在案。
put on record
公开表明观点; 被记录在案以备日后查阅 speak out one' record (for future reference)
put sth on record
The two candidates went on television to put their ideas on record.两位候选人在电视上公开发表意见。
I wish to be put on record as disagreeing with these decisions.我不赞同这些决定,并希望将此写进记录。
put〔set〕 the record straight
纠正错误,澄清是非 remedy a mistake
He thought I was nearly forty, but I soon put the record straight.
他认为我已近40岁了,但我及时对此作了更正。
He wrote a book to set the record straight.
他写了一本书来澄清问题。
To set the record straight,I must say now that I never supported the idea.
我必须在此表明,我从未支持过那种意见。
用作动词 (v.)
记录一天的重大事情
拍摄电视广播
记载过去的事
记载想法与经历
记录某人的生活情况
现场录音〔录像〕
录下来很好听
生动地记载
记在笔记本中
录进唱片中
用作名词 (n.)
接近某人的纪录
封闭档案,终止一个纪录
打破纪录,录制唱片
平一项纪录
被记录下来,公开表明见解
有良好的履历
记录,制作唱片
创立记录,打开档案,开始设立档案
平一项纪录
清白的履历
(罪犯的)前科
详细的记录
杰出的成绩
优秀成绩记载
优良的成绩
良好的履历
光荣的履历
慢转(密纹)唱片
全国最高纪录
正式的记录
奥林匹克纪录
公开的记录
粗略的记录
有污点的履历
不败的纪录
未被打破的纪录
最早的记载
纪录保持者
非正式的谈话
据记录的,有史以来的
撑竿跳纪录
用作形容词 (adj.)
破纪录的出席人数
创纪录的谷物收成
空前多的人群
创纪录的高度
创纪录的的水平
创纪录的速度
销售额最高的一年
All the principals were on record with some statement protecting themselves against all possible developments.
出自：H. Kissinger
Word for word..their conversation had been recorded..in the fluent writing.
出自：E. Bowen
Winchester itself had been recorded in the..diary.
出自：A. Hollinghurst
record的详细讲解：
通常来说recording=record，都可以解释为“录音，被录的音或唱片，录制品”，但是有时候虽然指同一样东西，着重点不同。recording着重在“音”，record着重在“唱片或录制品”。
The author has most usefully provided recordings of the lessons.She keeps all her old gramophone records in her box.
表示某人录制的唱片时，用spoken，如a record spoken by Mary。
record的基本意思是“记录”“录音”,指把易忘却的或证明事实的材料准确地记录下来,也可指笔录,也可指录音、录像,还可指测量仪器标明、显示或自动记下某事物。
record可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、that/wh-从句作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,常与on, onto等连用。
record还可接以“as v -ing”或“to have v -ed ”作补足语的复合宾语。
record也可用作系动词,其主动形式可表示被动意义。
record用作名词的基本意思是“记录,记载”,指对事实、事件等的记录或记载,也可表示(运动等的)“记录”“最好的成绩”“最高的或最低的水平”,还可表示计算机文件中形成的一个单元的一组相关的数据,是可数名词,常与介词of连用。
record也可作“经历,履历,功过”解,通常用单数形式,常与介词for连用。
record还可作“唱片”解,指用虫胶、塑料等制成的圆盘,表面有记录声音变化的螺旋槽,可以用电唱机把所录的声音重放出来。现在生活中很少见到,多见于博物馆中。例如:Put a record on the record player and let's have some music.把唱片放在电唱机上,咱们听听音乐吧。
adj.(形容词)
record用作形容词的意思是“创纪录的”。
record在句中只用作定语,无比较级和最高级形式。
record, catalogue, enroll, list, register
这组词的意思相近,其区别是：
record指作出旨在提供证据或供查阅细节的精确或正式的记录。catalogue指把项目分门别类地编入目录,并加上注释或说明; enroll指把取得某种资格或享有某种荣誉的人记入名册,也可指把物品列入清单; list指把数字、事项记入表格或把姓名记入名单; register指某一专门事件的事实记录或细节记录。例如:
He enrolled with an employment agency for a teaching position.他在一家职业介绍所登记,谋求一个教师的职位。
Let's just list these factors.让我们仅列举下列因素。
This book has not yet been catalogued.这本书尚未列入目录中。
Have you registered the birth of your baby?你给婴儿的出生登记了吗?
record, register
这两个词都有“记录”的意思。其区别在于:
1.record指对事件或情况的记载; register指正式的或官方的登记或注册。例如:
Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的史料。
By law we are required to keep a register of births and deaths.法律要求我们对出生和死亡进行登记。
2.record还有“履历”的意思,而register则没有此义。例如:
The commander had an outstanding record in leading the army against the enemy.指挥官率领军队抗敌,功勋卓著。
record, recording
这两个词都可表示“录音”“唱片”, recording着重在“音”; record则着重在“片〔带〕”。例如:
He keeps all his gramophone records in his bedroom.他把他的所有的唱片都放在自己的卧室里了。
The author has most usefully provided recordings of the lessons.非常有用的是作者提供了各课的录音。
他创造了跳高世界纪录。
误 He made a world record in high jump.
正 He set a world record in high jump.
析 表示“创造纪录”一般说set a record,不说 表示“打破纪录”一般说break〔beat〕 “保持纪录”一般说keep a record。
错句举例与错句分析
错句：only five or six records of them being seen in the country in february exist.
纠正：only five or six records of their being see in the country in february exist.
翻译：只五或六个它们国家2月状况的，已被发现的记录。
分析：注意record的用法。
☆ 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的recorder，意为反复，背诵；最初源自拉丁语的recordari：re (恢复） + cor (心）。
record的海词问答与网友补充：
record的相关资料：
record 在《外研社法语词典》APP的缩略释义：
record 在《医学英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
record 在《外研社英语词典》APP的缩略释义：
记录，记载 ... &&
【同义词】
record:record n. 履历, 档案, 诉状, 最高纪录, 报告, 唱片vt. 记录, 标明, 将...录音vi. 录音, 被录音adj. 创纪录的 英英解释:名词record:1. anything (…
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