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>>>完型填空。 One day a teacher asked her students to list the ..
完型填空。
&&&& One day a teacher asked her students to list the names of&&&1&& students in the classroom on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name. Then she told them to think of the&&&2&& thing they could say about each of their classmates and write it down.&&&& It&&&3& the class some time to finish their assignment, and as the students left the room, each one&&&4 the papers. That Saturday, the teacher wrote down the&&5&&of each student on a separate sheet of paper and&&6& what everyone else had said about that individual. &&&& On Monday she gave each student his or her list. Before long, the whole class was&&7& . "Really?" she heard whispered. "I never knew that I&&&8&& anything to anyone!" and, "I didn't know others liked me so much" were most of the comments. No one ever&&&&9& those papers in class again. She never knew if they discussed them after class or with their parents, but it didn't&&10&&. The exercise had completed its&&&11&& . The students were&&&12&& with themselves and one another.&&&& That group of students moved on. Several years later, one of the students was&&&13&& in Vietnam War and his teacher&&&14& the funeral of that special student. After the funeral, most of Mark's former classmates left. Mark's mother and father were there, obviously waiting to speak to his teacher.&&&& "We want to&&&15&&& you something," his father said, taking a&&&16& out of his pocket.&&&& "They found this on Mark when he was killed. We thought you might&&&17 it."&&&& Opening the wallet, he&&&18&& removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded, and refolded many times. The teacher knew without&&&19&& that the papers were the ones on which she had listed all the good things each of Mark's classmates had said about him.&&& "Thank you so much for doing that," Mark's mother said. "As you can see, Mark&&&20 it."
(&&&& ) 1. A. other&&&&&&&&(&&&& ) 2. A. worst&&&&&&&&(&&&& ) 3. A. cost&&&&&&&& (&&&& ) 4. A. handed in&&&&(&&&& ) 5. A. number&&&&&& (&&&& ) 6. A. read&&&&&&&& (&&&& ) 7. A. smiling&&&&&&(&&&& ) 8. A. meant&&&&&&&&(&&&& ) 9. A. wrote&&&&&&&&(&&&& )10. A. decide&&&&&& (&&&& )11. A. plan&&&&&&&& (&&&& )12. A. excited&&&&&&(&&&& )13. A. killed&&&&&& (&&&& )14. A. joined&&&&&& (&&&& )15. A. give&&&&&&&& (&&&& )16. A. wallet&&&&&& (&&&& )17. A. remind&&&&&& (&&&& )18. A. suddenly&&&& (&&&& )19. A. looking&&&&&&(&&&& )20. A. lost&&&&&&&&
B. others&&&&&&&&B. nicest&&&&&&&&B. took&&&&&&&&&&B. took out&&&&&&B. address&&&&&& B. explained&&&& B. crying&&&&&&&&B. marked&&&&&&&&B. recited&&&&&& B. conduct&&&&&& B. decision&&&&&&B. worried&&&&&& B. injured&&&&&& B. attended&&&&&&B. tell&&&&&&&&&&B. book&&&&&&&&&&B. recognize&&&& B. quickly&&&&&& B. saying&&&&&&&&B. found&&&&&&&&
C. the others&&C. smallest&&&&C. paid&&&&&&&&C. set down&&&&C. name&&&&&&&&C. expressed&& C. singing&&&& C. referred&&&&C. mentioned&& C. include&&&& C. purpose&&&& C. satisfied&& C. wounded&&&& C. took&&&&&&&&C. ask&&&&&&&& C. gift&&&&&&&&C. review&&&&&&C. carefully&& C. hearing&&&& C. remembered&&
D. the other&&&&&&D. biggest&&&&&&&&D. spent&&&&&&&&&&D. turned off&&&& D. home&&&&&&&&&& D. listed&&&&&&&& D. playing&&&&&&&&D. concerned&&&&&&D. examined&&&&&& D. matter&&&&&&&& D. function&&&&&& D. disappointed&& D. frightened&&&& D. held&&&&&&&&&& D. show&&&&&&&&&& D. watch&&&&&&&&&&D. recommend&&&&&&D. surprisingly&& D. noticing&&&&&& D. treasured&&&&&&
题型:完形填空难度:中档来源:广西自治区期中题
1-5: &DBBAC&&6-10: &DAACD&& 11-15: CCABD&&16-20: ABCAD
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据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“完型填空。 One day a teacher asked her students to list the ..”主要考查你对&&故事类阅读&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
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故事类阅读
故事类阅读概念:
这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。故事类阅读应试技巧:
1、抓住文章的6个要素:阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。 2、注意作者的议论和抒情:高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。 3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度:故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。 4、有章有据进行解题判断:分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。
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245943188272219134216197223337196782初一完型填空One day.Jack goes to a big dinner party.He is wearing 1 clothes.He comes in,2 nobody looks at him and nobody 3 him a seat (座位) at the table.4 Jack goes 5 .He puts on his best clothes,and then goes back to the party.The host (主人) at once gets up and comes_百度作业帮
初一完型填空One day.Jack goes to a big dinner party.He is wearing 1 clothes.He comes in,2 nobody looks at him and nobody 3 him a seat (座位) at the table.4 Jack goes 5 .He puts on his best clothes,and then goes back to the party.The host (主人) at once gets up and comes to 6 him.He takes him to the 7 table,gives him a good seat and the best 8 .Jack 9 his coat in the food and says,“Eat,coat!” The other people are surprised (惊奇的) and say,“ 10 are you doing?” Jack answers,“I'm inviting (邀请) my coat to eat.You give me things for my clothes,not for myself,don't you?”1.A.old B.new C.fine D.evening2.A.or B.and C.but D.because3.A.asks B.gives C.calls D.leaves4.A.So B.And C.When D.After5.A.too B.here C.again D.home6.A.ring B.stop C.find D.meet7.A.bad B.work C.best D.small8.A.book B.food C.coat D.answer9.A.sees B.puts C.cleans D.touches10.A.How B.What C.When D.Where大家教教我塞.
1A 2C 3B 4A 5D 6D 7C 8B 9B 10B大概讲了一个男的穿着旧衣服去party结果没人理他,他就换了身衣服再去,然后人家就盛情款待他了.接下来他就开始抽筋了:把食物放在衣服上(喂衣服)人家就问他:你做哈 他说……你们不是请我衣服来的吗(指只认衣服不认人)那我就喂我的衣服呀.我就第六个不大确定 但查了查meat是有“迎接”的意思的,所以就选D了.over
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出门在外也不愁2012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编:完形填空7
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2012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编:完形填空7
文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om 【2011清远】Ⅲ.完形(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请认真短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Anewsupermarketputonanoticeattheentrance.Itsaid,"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomerswillget__41goods.Thismaybeyourluckyday."Allthehousewives_42wenttothesupermarketwantedtobetheluckycustomer.Inthefollowingseveralweeks,Mrs.Black_43__didshoppinginthesamesupermarket.Unlikemanyothercustomers,shenever__44hope.Herkitchenwasfullofthingsthatshedidnotneed.Shedreamedofthe__45__whenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldcomeandsaytoher.“Madam,thisisyourluckydayand__46__inyourbasketisfree."OneFridaymorning,aftershefinishedhershoppingandhadtakenallthethings_47hercar,sherealizedthatshehadforgottentobuysometea.Shewentbacktothe__48__tobuythetea.Asshewaswaitingatthecashier(收银台),themanagerofthesupermarketcameto__49_andsaid,“Congratulations.Madam!Youareourluckycustomerandallthatyou__50__inyourbasketisfree!"41.A.badB.heavyC.freeD.big42.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom43.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom44.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveinD.gaveoff45.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year46.A.thingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything47.AfromB.onC.toD.for48.A.schoolB.supermarketC.carD.home49.A.himB.sheC.hersDher50.A.putB.puttedC.puttingD.puts【主旨大意】本文讲述了Mrs.Black常去超市购物,而有一天Mrs.Black最终成为了超市的幸运顾客。41.C根据句意:每周一次,有一个顾客将得到免费的物品。故选C。42.A考定语从句引导词。先行词housewives“家庭主妇”是指人,排除B和C。同时本题中引导词在句中作主语,故选A。43.B根据上下意思,Mrs.Black在超市推出每周免费一名活动后,在接下的几个星期里,她经常去同样的超市。故选B。44.B动词词组辨析。句意:她永远不会放弃希望。故选B。45.A句意:她梦想有那么一天超市的经理将会和她说她是幸运顾客。故选A。46.D不定代词的用法。句意:这是你的幸运日,你篮子里的一切都是免费。故选D。47.C句意:她把全部的东西带到车上。takesthto把什么带到哪。故选C。48.B句意:她返回去买茶。以及下句的“themanagerofthesupermarketcameto”说明她返回的是超市。[来源:]49.D根据第二段的“themanagerofthesupermarketwouldcomeandsaytoher.”推出“cametoher”来到她身边。50.A根据thatyou__50__inyourbasket作定语从句修饰all,空白处作谓语,排除C和D。句意:你现在放在篮子里的东西。时间跟现在有关,故选A。【2011北京】五、完型(12分,每小题1分)"Ican'tbelievewhatI’mhearing!"Ithoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate(候选人)forpresidentofStudentCouncil.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid,“I’msorry,Mike,Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe_36_."Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom.Iofferedhima37"congratulations"andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine."I'm,er―I'mjustwanderingifyouwould…considercomingtoworkonmyteam,"hesaid38."Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldheagreatmanager."“Idon'tthinkso,"Ireplied,feelingunsure."Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeetingtomorrow,”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.Allright,Ithoughtaboutthe39fromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess(选举过程)wouldgive40achancetomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.Myfirstgoalwasto41_acatchyadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesignedaposterwithJeff'spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway42_passingJeff'ssmilingface.Mynextstepwasto43whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool.Manyofthemwantedachesscluband.avolleyballteam.WithtileinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster44toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolprogram.Withmyhelp,Jeffandourideaswerewell45atschool.Aneighthgradersaid,"It'llbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident.Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith46IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff'steam.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwasalargepartofhis47.Thefactthatithasmadeadifferenceinotherpeople'slivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!36.A.beardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed37.A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerful38.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully39.A.adviceB.chanceC.message.D.offer40.A.themB.himC.meD.us41.A.printB.inventC.createC.send42.A.forB.fromC.withD.without43.A.carryoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.findout44.A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked45.A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required46.A.prideB.surpriseC.patienceD.hope47.A.hickB.spiritC.lifeD.success【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了体验幸福的三个秘密。36.答案:B解析:词义辨析,动词联系上下文,上文给出thelastcandidate(候选人),下文对应的动词应该是bechosen,:你应该被“当选”。37.答案:A解析:形容词感情色彩+联系上下文。由本段出现的第一个形容词usual来判断作者的感情色彩是平淡的,故排除B.loud和D.cheerful选项,由第二个形容词surprise来判断,作者与Jeff的关系不是非常亲密所以排除Cwarm选项,跟Jeff说“祝贺”的时候自然是“礼貌”地说。38.答案:C解析:根据前文的“er-,wondering,would...”,都是紧张的表现,可推断是有点紧张,所以答案选择Cnervously。39.答案:D解析:考查名词的辨析,Jeff希望“我”能加入他的团队,对“我”来讲,这是给“我”提供了一个工作岗位,并非机会chance,选offer。40.答案:C解析:根据上文主语都是I,所以答案选择C.me所以是给予我机会。41.答案:C解析::词义辨析,根据句意:是想方设法创造有吸引力的广告,而不是发明或印刷,迷惑项是print;广告也不一定非要印刷,这是其实是“设计”的意思,只有create一词可以表示“创作、设计”的意思。42.答案:D解析:介词搭配最能凸显出poster效果的介词是without否定介词与前面的no相呼应,双重否定表肯定,构成:人人都常经过的走廊里贴满了Jeff笑脸的广告。43.答案:D解析:短语辨析,carryout实施,tryout尝试,workout解决findout找出+事实,真相,结合上下文,wantedachessclubandavolleyballteam,下文的collectinformation,空后是宾语从句:“学生在学校里喜欢玩那些活动”,不是“算出,执行,实验”,而是“找出”得出答案为D。44.答案:A解析:根据上下文,Jeff带着这些信息去见校长,校长也就“同意”把这些活动加上了。45.答案:B解析:receive在此表示的是接纳并不是我们熟悉的收到,所以此题为难题。46.答案:A解析:我和Jeff的工作得到了他人的认可,心中感到自豪和满足,故答案选择A。47.答案:D解析:此题考查句意分析能力。前文说他成了最受欢迎的候选人,接着有连词and,也就意味着要填的空即是Hebecamethemostpopularcandidate,这样看来,是Jeff的成功,所以选success。【2011陕西】Ⅴ.完形填空。InasmalltowninFrance,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everydayhe31apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker,Onedaythebakerdecidedto32thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn't.Thebakerthentook33farmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutler.Thefarmerreplied."Iamso34thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit,35Idohaveakindofscale(天平)."Thejudgeasked,"Thenhowdoyouweighthebuttery"Thefarmerreplied,"Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutlerfrom36,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIbringhomethebreadfromthebaker,IputitOnthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight,"We37whatwegivetoOthersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeaction,askyourselfthis38,"AmIhonest?"Honestyordishonestycanbecomea39.Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(说谎)withoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthattheydonoteven40whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurtthemselvesbytheirowndishonestbehaviour.31.A.gaveB.fedC.threwD.sold32.A.weighB.watchC.cutD.use33.A./B.aC.anD.the34.A.richB.poorC.honestD.quiet35.A.andB.soC.butD.or36.A.IB.myC.meD.mine37.A.getbackB.lookbackC.givebackD.turnback38.A.answerB.questionC.helpD.idea39.A.differenceB.habitC.mistakeD.difficulty40.A.StudyB.meanC.imagineD.know【主旨大意】本文通过一个买肉和买面包不给足斤两的故事,告诉我们诚信的重要性。同时指出其实诚实或者不诚实会成为一种习惯。31.D解析:gave“给”;fed“喂养”;threw“扔”;sold“卖”。根据后边面包师称肉的重量,可知是卖给他的肉。32.A解析:句意为“他决定称肉的重量”。根据下句的weigh也可以选择。33.D解析:前边提到了农民,再次提到用the。34.B解析:农民说自己因为穷而不能买到称。35.A解析:没有钱买能称重量的东西,也没有天平。36.C解析:from为介词,后加宾格代词。37.A解析:getback“回来;得到回报”;lookback“往回看”;giveback“归还”;turnback“转身”。句意为“生活中我们给予别人什么,也会从给别人那里得到什么”。38.B解析:问自己这个问题。39.B解析:根据下一句“Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(说谎)withoutaredface.”可知诚实与不诚实都会成为习惯。40.D解析:句意为:其他人说谎太多,以至于不知道真正的事情是什么了。【2011广西百色】Oneday,twofriendswerewalkingthroughthedesert.&&__36__thejourneytheyhadaquarrel,andonefriendhit__37__oneintheface.Theonewhowashitwashurt,__38__hedidn’tsayanything.Instead,hewroteinthesand,“Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface.”Theykepton__39__untiltheyfoundanoasis(绿洲).Theydecidedtogetsomewater.Theonewhohadbeenhitfellintothemire(泥潭)andwasindanger,butthefriend__40__him.Whenhefeltallright,hewroteon__41__.“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”Theonewhohadhitandsavedhisbestfriendaskedhim,“AfterI__42__you,youwroteinthesandandnowyouwriteonastone.__43__”Theotherfriendreplied,“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsandwherewindsofforgiveness(宽恕)canblow__44__away.Btwhensomeonedoessomething__45__forus,wemustwriteitinstonewherenowindcaneverblowitaway.”()36.A.AfterB.DuringC.ForD.Before()37.A.someB.eachC.anotherD.theother()38.A.andB.soC.butD.or()39.A.walkingB.jumpingC.singingD.running()40.A.hurtB.leftC.hitD.saved()41.A.thedesertB.astoneC.atreeD.thesand()42.A.killedB.helpedC.hurtD.quarreledwith()43.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why()44.A.itB.theseC.themD.this()45.A.interestingB.goodC.dangerousD.harmful36-40BDCAD41-45BCDAB【主旨大意】文章通过两个朋友之间发生的故事,讲述了如何处理朋友之间发生的矛盾及当别人给予了帮助该如何感恩。36.B由文章的第三段第一句可知,他们是在穿过沙漠期间吵架的。故选B。37.D表示两者之间的另一个用theother。38.C由前句和后句可知,应表示转折,“但是他什么也没有说”。39.A由文章第一段的第一句“有一天,两个朋友在穿过一个沙漠”可知此处应是“他们继续走”。40.D由下文“我的朋友救了我”可知。41.B由下文“andnowyouwroteonastone”可知是写在一块石头上。42.C根据前文的意思应是“在我伤害你之后,你写在沙子上。”,故选C。43.D根据句子的意思,他的朋友想要知道写在不同地方的原因,故选D。44.A前面用了it,此处也要用it代替。45.B根据文章的意思应是“当有人对我们做了有益的事”,故选B。【;河南省】Ilikeallkindsofchocolate,especiallybitterchocolate.SowhenMotherhadboughtone,Icouldn'thelpthinkingabout36.IwashelpingFatherintheyardwhensuddenlyIgotanidea.Icouldcutapiece37thatchocolatewithoutanyoneknowingit.Iwaited38Motherwentoutsidefeedingthechickens.ThenItoldFatherIwantedtogoforadrinkofwater.Iwentintotheroomandgotthe39down.JustwhenIhadtheknifereadytocut,IheardMothercoming.SoIhadtoputthechocolate40intomyshirt,wenttomyroomand41thechocolatethere.AndthenIwentbackto42Father.Alltherestoftheafternoon,Ididn'tdaretolookatFather.Everytimehespoke,itmademejump.Myhandsbeganshakingandmyheartstarted43fast.Ididn'twantthechocolateanymore.I44wantedtogetachancetoputitback.Haveyoueverhadasimilar45?36.A.himB.herC.itD.this37.A.offB.intoC.onD.along38.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until39.A.waterB.chocolateC.chickenD.shirt40.A.silentlyB.easilyC.slowlyD.quickly41.A.hidB.ateC.heldD.returned42.A.tellB.helpC.findD.call43.A.fallingB.breakingC.beatingD.jumping44.A.stillB.hardlyC.justD.never45.A.experienceB.excuseC.mistakeD.moment【主旨大意】作者讲述了自己一次经历:因爱吃巧克力而在父母不知的情况下切下一块进而产生恐惧的心理。【解析】36.答案:C.上文提到“当母亲买了一个巧克力时”,故第二次再提到用it代替。37.答案:A.由上下文知作者切下一块巧克力,故用cut..off.38.答案:D.为了不让母亲知道,一直等到她去外面....“waituntil”等到......时。39.答案:B.由上下文知作者拿的是巧克力。40.答案:D.正要用刀切巧克力的时候,听到母亲进来,于是就“迅速”放进衬衫里。41.答案:A.从下文“...wantedtogetachancetoputitback”知作者走到自己的房间没有吃掉巧克力,而是“藏”了起来。42.答案:B.由第二段“IwashelpingFatherintheyard”可知。43.答案:C.前文提到,作者不敢看父亲,......手开始颤抖,“心跳”加快。heartbeat心跳44.答案:C.just=only.句意:我只想找机会把它放回去。45.答案:A.全篇讲的是一次经历。句意:你有类似的经历吗。(2011四川资阳)第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afarmerhadsomelittledogstosell.Ashewasputtingupanadvertisementonthefenceofhisyard,a__31__happenedtopassby.“Iwantto__32__oneofyourdogs,sir.”“Well,”saidthefarmer,“thesedogscomefromfineparentsandcostalotof__33__.”Theboy__34__hisheadforamoment.Thenhereacheddeepintohis__35__andpulledoutsomechange.“I’vegotthirty-ninecents(美分).Isthat__36__totakealook?”“&&__37__,”saidthefarmer.Andwiththatheletoutawhistle(口哨),“Here,Dolly!”Dollyranoutofthedoghouse___38___byfourlittledogs.Theboy’seyesdancedwithjoy.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelsemovinginsidethe__39__.Slowlyanotherlittledog__40__;thisonemuchsmaller.Itwasdoingitsbestto__41__...“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid.Thefarmersaid,“Son,don’twantthatdog.Hewill__42__beabletorunandplaywithyouliketheotherdogswould.”Theboyrolledup(卷起)onelegofhispantsandshowedasteel(钢)__43__.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir,Idon’t__44__toowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewho__45__.”31.A.boyB.dogC.farmerD.son32.A.sellB.seeC.buyD.feed33.A.timeB.moneyC.workD.study34.A.shookB.coveredC.knockedD.dropped35.A.pocketB.yardC.heartD.mouth36.A.enoughB.easyC.necessaryD.simple37.A.NoB.SureC.SorryD.Thanks38.A.sentB.drivenC.followedD.taught39.A.farmB.fenceC.advertisementD.doghouse40.A.diedB.shoutedC.appearedD.watched41.A.catchupB.goawayC.giveupD.lookout42.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never43.A.handB.backC.armD.leg44.A.speakB.runC.walkD.swim45.A.asksB.understandsC.thinksD.succeeds【主旨大意】本文作者讲述了一个残疾儿童买一只残疾小狗的事情。在平时的语言中,你会感到一种人性的美,和世间的浓浓温情。31.A【解析】由下文的“boy”可知。32.C【解析】句意为“我想要买你的小狗”。33.B【解析】由下文小男孩掏出了一些零花钱,可知小狗是要花费一些钱的。34.D【解析】shook“摇头”;covered“覆盖”;knocked“敲打”;dropped“放下;低下”。35.A【解析】由下文掏出钱来,可知是把手伸进口袋。。36.A【解析】句意为“这些钱够吗?”37.B【解析】由他把小狗们叫出来,可知这些钱是够的。38.A【解析】sent“派;送”;driven“驾驶”;followed“跟着”;taught“教”。句意为“多利跑出来,身边跟着一群小狗”。39.D【解析】根据上句别的小狗已经从狗窝中跑了出来,可知这只小狗还在狗窝里。40.C【解析】died“死”;shouted“叫”;appeared“出现”;watched“观看”。句意为“另一只小狗出现了”。41.D【解析】小狗尽力的向外张望。42.D【解析】它永远不会像其他的小狗那样和你跑和玩耍。43.D【解析】男孩卷起裤腿,可知露出了腿。44.C【解析】男孩说“我跑的也不快”。45.B【解析】小狗也需要一个人理解他啊。(2011四川宜宾)第二节:完形填空。(共10个小题,每小题1分,计10分)认真阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。Mydadwasafisherman.Heworkedhardandstayedoutuntilhecaughtenough36tofeedthefamilynearlyeveryday.Whentheweatherwasbadhewould37metoschool.Anoldtruckwasusedinhisfishingbusiness.Whenwegottotheschool,hewouldgivemeabig38onthefaceandtellmetobeagood39.Itwassoembarrassingforme.Iwas12yearsold,andmydadwouldstillkissmegoodbye!IrememberthedaywhenIdecidedIwastoo40foragoodbyekiss.Whenwegottotheschoolandcametoastop,hehadhisusualbigsmile.Hestartedtolean(倾斜)towardme,butIputmyhandupand41,“No,Dad.”ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway.Hehadasurprisedlookonhisfaceforalongtime,andhis42startedtobewet.Heturnedandlookedoutofthewindshield(挡风玻璃).“You’re43,”hesaid.“Youareabigboy―aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmydadwentoutto44andnevercameback.ItwasadaywhenmostofthefishermenstayedathomeexceptDad.HehadabigfamilytofeedHowIwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,Iwould45havetoldmydadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.()36.A.food&&B.birds&&&C.animals&&D.fish()37.A.ride&&&B.carry&&&C.drive&&&D.bring()38.A.kiss&&B.laugh&&&C.look&&&D.hand()39.A.man&&&B.boy&&&C.teacher&&D.fisherman()40.A.old&&&B.young&&&C.excited&&D.moved()41.A.spoke&&B.said&&&C.repeated&&D.answered()42.A.hands&&B.feet&&&C.eyes&&&D.face()43.A.kind&&&B.clever&&&C.wrong&&&D.right()44.A.school&&B.sea&&&C.boat&&&D.river()45.A.still&&&B.ever&&&C.never&&&D.only36-40DCABA&41-45BCDBC【主旨大意】本篇短文讲述了渔夫爸爸每天辛苦捕鱼来维持一家的生计,天气糟糕时,他会开车送我上学。临别时,他经常会吻我的脸,但我感觉不好意思。后来我拒绝了,他理解了,但在我拒绝他后的不久,爸爸却永远地消失在大海里。解析:36.D由上文,我的爸爸是个渔夫,可推测是抓到更多的鱼。故选D。37.C由下文可知,一辆用来做鱼生意的旧卡车。可知是开车送我。故选C。38.A由下文可知。我12岁了,爸爸依然要用吻我的脸说再见。故选A。39.B由上下文可知。我上学,我12岁了,爸爸让我做一个好孩子,而不是别的。故选B。40.A根据句意:我记得我下定决心的那天,年龄大不能用吻脸来分别了。故选A。41.B由句意:我把手举起来说,只是一般的说话,A:spoke后通常接语言English等,比较正式,C:重复说,只是第一次说,显然不对,D:回答的意思,爸爸还没说。故选B。42.C由句意:他的双眼开始湿润了,由孩子的话,虽然有些失落,但父亲心理更多的是欣慰与自豪感。其它的选项显然不符。故选C。43.D由下文可知,你是一个男子汉,以后我不会再吻你的脸了。可知父母认可了孩子的做法,“你做得对!”故选D。44.B由下文可知,全村大多数渔夫都呆在家,除了父亲。可知前面是出海打鱼了。故选B。45.C由句意:要是我早长大多好,就从来不会与父亲说长大了不能吻脸了。故选C。【;四川广元】(B)Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.But31youusethephone,youcan’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.That32changeinthefuture.Nowsomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneoravisionphone(视频电话).Twopeople33aretalkingcanseeeachotherwithit.Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhave34toshowthepersonyouarecalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupa35andasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeableto36thebookoveryourpicturephone.Alsoyoumaybeabletodoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomething37thenewspaperthatyouwanttobuy,youcan38theshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyou’re29inoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthetownandneverevenleaveyourroom.Thepicturephoneisreallya40phone.Moreandmorepeoplewilluseit.31.A.ifB.whenC.before32.A.can’tB.mustC.may33.A.whomB.whoC.which34.A.somethingB.nothingC.everything35.A.shopB.schoolC.library36.A.readB.seeC.watch37.A.inB.aboutC.on38.A.visitB.goC.call39.A.interestedB.boredC.interesting40.A.uselessB.helplessC.helpful【主旨大意】本文介绍了可视电话不仅能在打电话时,互相看到对方,而且还能通过它阅读书籍,购物等。在将来它的用处一定非常广泛。31.B当你打电话时,你不能看到与你交谈的人。32.B根据下文作者表达的意图可推测“10年后一定会有所改变”。33.B这是一个定语从句,先行词为people指人,在定语从句中作主语,故用who。34.A当你有东西要给你在通话的那个人看时,可视电话是非常有用的。35.C由下文book可推测是打电话给“图书馆”。36.A根据常识可知,在可视电话上读书。37.A在报纸上用介词in。38.C电话购物当然是“打电话”。39.Abeinterestedin为固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。40.A由全文可知,可视电话是非常有用的。【2011呼和浩特】II.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)【2011呼和浩特】(A)Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay,“Ofcourse,I16.IbuyapresentformymotheronMother’sDayandonFather’sdayIgivemyfather17,too.”Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto18.Soshedialedthenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.Afteraboutfifteen19,shedialedthenumberagain,“Hi,Mom…”LaterIasked,“20didyoudialthenumbertwice?”Shesmiled,“Myparentsareoldand21.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem22timetoanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheis23thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea24child,right?Pleaserememberto25yourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsomeimportantdays.16.A.doB.willC.won’tD.don’t17.A.acakeB.akissC.apresentD.somemoney18.A.havearestB.makeacallC.payavisitD.gogorawalk19.A.hoursB.minutesC.secondsD.days20.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When21.A.fastB.carelessC.healthyD.slow22.A.enoughB.quickC.noD.little23.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes24.A.badB.cleverC.sickD.good25.A.protectB.lookafterC.thinkofD.listento【主旨大意】关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱,买了什么礼物,还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈,不能很快地走到电话旁,而第一次拨号提醒,第二次再与妈妈通话。多么可亲可爱的人。16.A此处为了避免重复,而使用了do来代替“Ithinkofmyparents”17.C根据上下文,可知“”母亲节我给妈妈买礼物,父亲节我也给爸爸买礼物。18.B由下文“拨号”可知是打电话。19.C由下文可知“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈,不能很快走到电话旁。所以此处应为,大约15分钟后,其它不符合常理。20.A由后面朋友的介绍,可知此处作者对朋友的做法感到不解,想问她“为什么拨两次号”。21.D“我的父母年迈,反应慢”。22.A“我想给他们足够的时间来接电话”23.B“她总是时时处处考虑到她的父母”24.D“你想成为一个好孩子吗”25.C“请从每一个处境考虑你的父母,而不要指在特殊的日子想到”【2011呼和浩特】(B)ScientistWithoutLaboratoriesWhenyouheartheword“scitentist”,whatdoyouthinkof?Manypeoplethinkscientistarepeopleincleanwhitecoatswhoworkinlabs.Andsomescientistsdoworkinlabs.Butthereare26scientistwhoworkinwoodsandjungles.Thesescientistsarecalled“animalbehavior(行为)scientists”,andtheystudyanimalsastheyliveinnature.Whydon’tthesescientistscatchanimalsandstudytheminzoos?The27isintheword“behavior”.Animalsbehaviorscientistswanttolearn28animalbehaveintheirwildhomes.Whenanimalsliveincages(笼子)orinzoos,theydonotactthesameastheydowhentheyare29.Theymayfight30eachother,ortheymaynoteat,ortheymaynotraise(抚养)theirbabiesastheyusuallywould.Toseerealanimalbehavior,scitentistsmustgowheretheanimals31.Soanimalbehaviorscientistsgointothejungles,thewoodsorthedesert.There,theirmostimportant32aretheireyesandears.Theywatchandlistentotheanimalsvery33.Theywritedowneverythingthathappenedinnotebook.34theyliveneartheanimals,thescientistsarecarefulnottofrightenthem.Ifthescientistsareluncky,theanimalswill35noattentiontothem.Thenthescientistscanseehowtheanimalsreallylive.Thebehaviorscientistshopewhatthey’velearnedaboutanimalbehavoircanprovideclues(提供线索)tohelppeoplelearntolivetogethermorehappily.26.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother27.A.answerB.questionC.problemD.text28.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why29.A.happyB.freeC.sadD.angry30.A.ofB.amongC.forD.with31.A.liveB.runC.playD.eat32.A.machinesB.toolsC.thoughtsD.ways33.A.trulyB.carefullyC.woderfullyD.nicely34.A.ButB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Asif35.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost【主旨大意】文章介绍了人们所不熟知的另一种科学家---研究动物行为的科学家。文章介绍了他们为什么生活在森林里、丛林里的原因及他们的工作特点。26.Banother表示“再,又”other“另外的,其它的,别的”others“表示除去一部分以后的另一些,二不是剩下的全体”theother“表示一定范围内出去一部分后其余的全体”27.A由上文“为什么这些科学家不把动物捉回来在动物园里研究”可知答案是。28.C“科学家想了解动物在自然的家里是如何表现的。”29.B“当动物们生活在笼子里或动物园里,他们与在无拘无束情况下的表现是不一样的。”30.D与……打架,fight…with31.A“想了解动物真正的行为,科学家必须去动物生活的地方”32.B由下文的“听、看动物”可知“他们最重要的工具是眼睛和耳朵”33.B为了了解动物的行为,必须“认真地观察和听动物。”34.C“尽管科学家生活在动物附近,但他们尽量小心认真而不去吓到动物们。”35.A固定短语payattentionto“注意”【2011哈尔滨】完形填空Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimes36darktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand37allthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalktorelaxyourself.Justbeforeyougoout,it38startstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,why39sitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops(庄稼)inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest(收成).40everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.41difficultyisn'tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyis42aspring(弹簧).Ifyouare43,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don'tgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Attitude44everything.Withanoptimistic(乐观的)attitude,lifeiseasyand45_.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.FFreLGExpectless.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile,thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.36.A.seem&B.seemsC.seemed37.A.cry&plain38.A.suddenly&B.finallyC.hardly39.A.don'tB.notC.didn’t40.A.But&B.ForC.Although4l.A.Infact&B.FromearlyonC.Forexample42.A.unlike&B.likesC.like43.A.powerful&B.weakC.confident44.A.decides&B.decidingC.todecide45A.please&B.pleasedC.pleasant主旨大意:本文是一篇富含哲理的文章,要求人们面对困难不要退缩,知难而上,再大的困难也会被克服。36.答案:A【解析】动词时态,由上下文同为一般现在时,句子主语是thesky,谓语动词用单数。故选A37.答案:B【解析】动词辨析。根据and前后的顺承,由上文中的“cheerup”,此空填smile。38.答案:A【解析】描述早晨的假设状况,早晨下雨是突然的一件事,用suddenly。39.答案:B【解析】考查特殊句式。Whynot+动词原形?表示提建议。40.答案:C【解析】考查让步状语从句。根据句意:虽然人人都想成功,但是,生活并非安乐窝。41.答案:A【解析】考查短语辨析,infact“事实上”,句意:事实上,困难并不可怕。42.答案:C【解析】这里是打比喻,困难就像弹簧,like在这里是介词。43.答案:B【解析】词义辨析,根据上句中把困难比作弹簧,本句结合比喻说明人和困难的关系:你弱它就强。44.答案:A【解析】考查动词时态。attitude为不可数名词,谓语也要用单数。45.答案:C【解析】考查词性,并列连词and前后词性一致,pleased用来形容人,故用pleasant。【2011本溪】Duringmysecondyearofmiddleschool,ourteachergaveusatest.Istudiedhardand36wellinallthesubjects,sothequestionswerenotdifficultforme.37IstoppedwhenIreadthelastone:“Whatisthe38ofthewomanthatcleanstheschool?”Ofcoursethiswasajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshortandabout60yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.But39wouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhought40talkingtoher.Istartedtofeelratherguilty(惭愧的).Finally,I41mypaper,withoutfinishingthelastquestion.Beforetheclassended,onestudentasked,“Willbelastquestioncount(计入)toward42grade?”“Ofcourse,”theteachersaid,“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allareimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifyoujust43andsayhellotothem.”I’ve44forgottenthatlesson.Ishouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themost45lessonofmylife.Later,Ilearnedthatthecleaningwoman’snamewasDorothy.36.A.became&&&B.made&&&C.got&&&D.did37.A.So&&&&B.But&&&C.Or&&&D.And38.A.address&&&B.number&&C.name&&&D.hobby39.A.where&&&B.how&&&C.what&&&D.when40.A.about&&&B.over&&&C.for&&&D.back41.A.gaveaway&&B.tookaway&&C.handedin&&D.handedout42.A.we&&&&B.us&&&C.ours&&&D.our43.A.shout&&&B.smile&&&C.cry&&&D.laugh44.A.never&&&B.ever&&&C.already&&D.just45.A.difficult&&&B.interesting&&C.important&&D.exciting(A)36-40DBCBA41-45CDBAC【2011广西崇左】Awomansawthreeoldmensittingoutsidethedoor.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbeveryhungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomething___66_____.”“Wedon’tgointoahouse___67_____”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenanswered,“HisnameisWealth(财富),thisisSuccess,andIamLove.”Thenhesaid,“Nowgoinand___68_____withyourfamilywhichoneofusyouwantinyourhouse.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherfamilywhathadhappened,shesaid,“Let’sinviteWealth.Wehavebeenso____69____.”Herhusbanddisagreed,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?Don’tyouwantmetobeasuccessfulman?Thenherdaughterasked,“Woulditbe___70_____toinviteLove?Ourlifewillthenbefilledwithlove!”Intheendthefamilydecidedtotakethe___71_____advice.Thewomanwentoutandasked,“____72____oneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.”Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtothehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand____73____him.Surprised,theladyaskedWealthandSuccess,“I___74_____inviteLove.Whyareyoucomingalong?Thetwooldmenanswered,“IfyouhadinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwowouldhavetostayout,butsinceyouhaveinvitedLove.____75____hegoes,wegowithhim.WherethereisLove,thereisWealthandSuccess.”66.A.tosayB.toeatC.touseD.todrink67.A.togetherB.aloneC.crowdedlyD.lonely68.A.playB.exerciseC.agreeD.discuss69.A.poorB.richC.luckyD.happy70.A.worseB.betterC.lessD.more71.A.father’sB.mother’sC.daughter’sD.parents’72.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom73.A.leftB.followedC.stoppedD.pulled74.A.onlyB.hardlyC.neverD.almost75.A.wheneverB.whateverC.howeverD.wherever【主旨大意】:文章大意:本文介绍了一家人在爱、成功、财富中三者中选择,他们最终选择了爱,同时,爱带来了成功和财富。有爱就有成功和财富,财富和成功总是伴随着爱发生。66.B【解析】由题中hungry可知后面应是somethingtoeat,故选B。67.A【解析】由第三段最后一句...whichoneofusyouwantinyourhouse.可知他们三人不能同时进入,所以应选A。68.C【解析】playwith“和某人玩”;exercise“做锻炼”不符合题意;discusswithsb“和某人讨论”,通过第五段内容可知:一家人在讨论因该邀请谁。选C。69.A【解析】poor“贫穷的”,rich“富有的”,lucky“幸运的”,由let’sinviteWealth可知他们想要邀请财富,渴望财富,所以他们的生活应该一直很穷。故选A。70.B【解析】根据下文:我们的生活将会充满爱。可知女儿希望邀请爱。故此句意:邀请爱不是……吗?幸福,成功,爱三者可供选择,所以选最高级。故选B。71.C【解析】从Ourlifewillthenbefilledwithlove!与下文Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtothehouse可知,采纳了女儿的建议,邀请了“爱”。故选C。72.A【解析】根据上文内容开始是妻子出去的,所以丈夫不知道哪一个是“爱”,所以当他出去邀请“爱”的时候要问“你们哪一个是爱?”故选A。73.B【解析】left“离开”,follow“跟随”,stop“停止”,pull“拉,托”,根据下文女主人的表现以及“wegowithhim”可知Wealth和Success“跟着”幸福进来了。故选B。74.A【解析】only“仅仅”,hardly“几乎不”,never“从不,绝不”almost“大多数”从上文可知主人只邀请了“爱”。故选A75.D【解析】根据下文:那里有成功与爱,那里就有成功与幸福。可知:无论他(爱)去那里,我们(幸福与成功)都会跟着他。故选D。【2011广西贵港】Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekday.Hehas46freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames47thebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just48thatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo49anddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thave50forsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.He51tothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand52exercise.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital.Nickfollowsthedoctor’s53.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.54sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he55doesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.46.A.fewB.afewC.muchD.little47.A.isB.areC.beD.was48.A.onB.forC.likeD.since49.A.exciteB.excitesC.excitingD.excited50.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything51.A.istakenB.wastakenC.wastakingD.took52.A.payattentiontoB.paidattentiontoC.takecareofD.takeout53.A.dreamsB.advicesC.adviceD.hobbies54.A.UnlessB.AndC.BecauseD.Although55.A.everB.oftenC.neverD.always【主旨大意】:本文是记叙文。讲述了一个平时学习压力大,周末迷恋电脑的男孩。由于他玩电脑的时间太长,被送进了医院,而后他遵照医生的建议注意休息、锻炼,最终快乐的生活。46.D【解析】few修饰可数名次,much“很多”,little“没有”,根据上文“周末的生活中充满了考试与学习”。故“他没有空闲的时间”。故选D。47.A【解析】句意陈述的是事实,主句用一般现在时态,从句也应该用一般现在时态,playingcomputergames是一种动作,故选A。48.C【解析】on“关于,在……上”,for“为了”,like“像”,since“自从”,根据句意:正如这种方式,他能好几个小时不吃不喝。故选C。49.D【解析】根据句意:他太兴奋了。空格中需要一形容词,exciting修饰物,excited修饰人。故选D。50.B【解析】something“一些东西”用于肯定句中,anything“任何事情”用于否定句或者疑问句中,nothing“没有东西”,everything“每件事”。根据句意:六个小时他没有吃东西了。故选B。51.B【解析】根据上文可知用一般过去时态,根据句意:他被送到了医院。主语与动词是被动关系。故选B。52.A【解析】payattentionto“注意”,takecareof“照顾,照看”,takeout“取出”,根据句意:医生建议他应该好好休息并且注意锻炼。故选A。53.A【解析】dream“梦想”,advice“建议”是不可数名词,故排除B选项,hobby“爱好”根据上文可知:医生给出了建议。故选C。54.D【解析】unless“除非”表示递进关系,and“并且”并列关系,because“因为”表示因果,although“虽然”表示转折关系。根据句意:他经常与朋友去打球,……有时候他依然在周末玩电脑游戏。前后句是转折关系。故选D。55.C【解析】ever“除非”表示递进关系,often“经常”,never“绝不”,always“经常”。根据句意:现在他生活的健康快乐。所以上文“:他绝不(玩电脑)很长时间了。故选C。【2011广西贺州】Ⅱ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案的对应标号在答题卡上涂黑。Oncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-tempered(坏脾气的)andnevergavewaytoothers.Onedaythefatherdecidedto_46___somefriendstodinnerinhishouse.He__47____hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongot_48____hisfatherwanted,heturnedbackandwalkedtowardsthetowngate.Justthenamanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn’t__49___enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.But__50ofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.They___51___straightfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried."WhatshallIdo?Mysonhasn’t____52___yet.Ican’twaitanylonger.”Hewantedtoknowwhatthe___53____withhissonwas.Sohelefthisfriendsathome,andhehimselfwenttothetowntolookforhisson.“Youmayfirsttakethe___54_____homeformyfriends.Letmestandhereagainsthim____55____.”Hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathadhappened.46.A.speak&B.answer&C.say&&D.ask47.A.hoped&B.told&&C.let&&D.wished48.A.why&B.where&C.what&&D.which49.A.long&B.wide&&C.high&&D.narrow50.A.either&B.all&&C.both&&D.neither51.A.stood&B.went&&C.lay&&D.walked52.A.gone&B.bought&C.returned&D.been53.A.wrong&B.accident&C.thing&&D.matter54.A.meat&B.dinner&C.bread&&D.money55.A.politely&B.instead&C.safely&D.kindly【主旨大意】:本文是一篇记叙文。父亲请朋友吃饭让儿子去买肉,当儿子买完出门时遇到了另一个人,他们谁都不肯让路,后来父亲找来,让儿子把肉送回家,自己替儿子继续站着对势的幽默故事。46.D【解析】speak“说”其后跟语言;answer“回答”,say“说”其后跟内容;ask“叫,请”其后跟todo不定式。根据句意:一天他的父亲决定请一些朋友在家吃饭。故选D。47.B【解析】hope“希望”,不能用hopesbtodosth这种形式;tell“告诉”,其后跟todo不定式,let“使,让”,其后跟动词原形;wished“希望”一般其后跟不能实现的愿望。故选B。48.C【解析】why“为什么”,where“哪里”,what“什么”,which“哪一个”,根据句意:当他买到他父亲想要的东西。空格中的词作want的宾语。故选C。49.B【解析】long“长”;wide“宽”;high“高”,narrow“狭窄”。根据句意:这个门让两个人同时进来或者出去不足够宽。故选B。50.D【解析】either表示“或者”,all表示“(三者或者三者以上)都”,both表示“(两者)都”,neither表示“(两者)不”,根据句中but表示转折关系,其前后的句意相反或者相对,可知此处句意:“两人都不让路”。故选D。51.A【解析】stood表示“站立”,went表示“去”,lay表示“躺”,walked表示“走”。根据上文可知句意:他们面对面站了一个小时有一个小时。故选A。52.C【解析】gone表示“去”,bought表示“买”,returned表示“回来”,been表示“去”。根据上文“父亲很着急”可知:“儿子还没有回来”。故选C。53.D【解析】What’sthematterwith…?表示“……怎么了?”固定句型。54.A【解析】根据上文可知父亲让儿子去买肉。故选A。54.B【解析】politely表示“礼貌的”,instead表示“代替”,safely表示“安全的”,kindly表示“和蔼的,可亲的”。根据句意:让我在这里代替你站着反对他。故选B。【2011郴州】B)完形填空(10小题,共10分)"Eyesarewindowsofthesoul."Everyoneknowsthe36oftheeyes.37moreandmorestudentsarebecomingnear-sighted(近视).Sohowtoprotecttheeyesisstillaseriousproblem.Hereissomeadviceon38protectyoureyesight(视力).Youshouldnotkeepyoureyes39foralongtime.Whenreading,youshouldkeepthebooksaboutafootawayfromyou.Afterreadingforanhour40two,you'dbetterhavea41bylookingintothedistance(远处).Youmustremembernottoreadindarklightorin42,nottoreadonamovingbusorinbed.Doingeyeexerciseswillhelp43toprotectyoureyesight.Ina44,tokeep45eyesight,wemusthavegoodstudyinghabits.36.A.importance&B.experience&C.difference37.A.So&B.Because&C.But38.A.whatto&B.howto&C.whento39.A.working&B.walking&C.waking40.A.and&B.or&C.as41.A.talk&B.rest&C.by42.A.theearth&B.thestar&C.thesun43.A.him&B.us&C.you44.A.word&B.sentence&C.letter45.A.bad&B.good&C.weak【主旨大意】眼睛是心灵的窗户。我们应该怎样来保护眼睛呢?本文介绍了科学用眼的方法。36.A考查名词的用法。每个人都知道眼睛的“重要性”;37.C考查连词的用法。前句和后句意义发生转折,所以用but;38.B考查动词不定式的用法。“如何”保护你的视力;39.A考查keep的用法。句意理解:你不应该使你的眼睛长时间“工作”;40.B考查连词的用法。一小时“或”两小时;41.B考查名词的用法和固定搭配。havearest固定词组;42.C考查名词的意义。inthesun在阳光下;43.C考查代词的用法。前文中的主语一直是you,所以承接下来也应用44.A考查名词的用法。inaword一句话;45.B考查形容词的用法。保持“好”的视力,用good。&【2011河源】WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoplayjokesonpeopleIknew,especiallyonmyparentsandfriends.Onedaymymotherwas46andIwasplayingwithmyyoungerbrotherTony.SuddenlyIrantomymotherandsaid,“Tonyfellfromtheopenwindow!”Shewasvery47andranoutofthekitchen.ThenIsaid,“Don’tworry,I’mjust48.”Andmymothershoutedatme,“Ifyoudoit49,I’llhityou.”&OnedayIwentswimmingwithmy50inthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeonthem.Inthebeginning,Iwentswimming51,andIcalledout,“Help!”Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlyto52thatIwasjoking.ButthenexttimeIwasn’tjoking.Iwasso53thatIswamindeepwater.Itriedmybesttocallmyfrinedsforhelp,butthistimenobodycametohelpme.54,TheyfoundIwastellingthetruth.Theycameandsavedmylife.Theytookmetothehospital.Thisisthebest55inmylife.Fromthenon,Ihaven’tjokedonanyone.&46.A.writingB.sleepingC.cookingD.running&47.A.angryB.worriedC.sorryD.excited&48.A.smilingB.sayingC.playingD.joking&49.A.nowB.thenC.againD.once&50.A.friendsB.classmatesC.brothersD.parents&51.A.fastB.slowlyC.wellD.alone&52.A.findB.understandC.sayD.think&53.A.carefulB.carelessC.fastD.slow&54.A.IntheendB.AtfirstC.SincethenD.Atthattime&55.A.timeB.sportC.lessonD.day46―50CBDCA51―55AACAC【2011泰州】二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Anoldfarmerlivedwithhisgrandson.Eachmorning,the16gotupearlyandreadhisBhagavadGita(薄迦梵歌).Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa!Itrytoreadthebooklikeyou17Ican’tunderstandit,andIforgetiteasily.What’sthe18ofreadingit?”Thegrandfathersaid,“Takethiscoal(煤炭)basketdowntothe19andbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashisgrandfather20,butallthewaterran21hegothome.Thegrandfatherlaughed,“You’llhavetomovefasternexttime.”Thistimetheboy22faster,butagainthebasketwasempty.Hetoldhisgrandfatherthatiswas23tocarrywaterinabasket.Hewantedtouseabottleinstead,buttheoldmansaid,“Ijustwantabasketofwater.You’renot24hardenough.”Theboywantedtoshowhisgrandfatherthatthewaterwouldsurelyrun.Heagainputthe25intotheriverandranhard.Buttherewasn’tanythinginitagain.Hesaid26,“Look,grandpa,it’suseless!”“Watchthebasket.”saidthegrandfather.Forthefirsttimetheboy27thebasketwasdifferent.Ithadchangedfromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoa28one,insideandout.“Boy,youmightnotunderstandorremember29whenyoureadthebook,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe30,insideandout.That’swhatyougotfromit.”16.A.sonB.fatherC.grandfatherD.grandmother17.A.soB.butC.orD.and18.A.timeB.placeC.useD.habit19.A.houseB.beachC.lakeD.river20.A.saidB.sawC.likedD.did21.A.asB.afterC.untilD.before22.A.ranB.rodeC.droveD.flew23.A.difficultB.interestingC.impossibleD.unimportant24.A.hittingB.tryingC.holdingD.studying25.A.handB.bottleC.basketD.coal26.A.sadlyB.hopefullyC.excitedlyD.happily27.A.forgotB.realizedC.believedD.remembered28.A.whiteB.cleanC.newD.black29.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything30.A.differentB.relaxedC.curiousD.worried答案:16-20CBCDA 21-25BAABC26-30ABBDA&【2011重庆江津】Almost41childincitieshasthechancetogotoschool,butnotallchildreninthecountryside42solucky.&ThereisaboycalledXiaoHua.Heiseight43oldandlivesinasmallvillageinSichuan.Whenhewasyoung,hewanted44toschool.Buthecouldnot.Becausehisfamilywas45poortopaytheschoolfees(学费)forhim,46hisparentswantedtokeephimathome.Insteadofstudying,XiaoHuaworkedinthefieldswithhisparentseveryday.ThentheHopeProject(希望工程)heardaboutXiaoHua.Itagreedtohelphimtogotoschool.Hiswishofstudycametrue,andnowheisstudyinginaschool.&Unluckilytherearemanythousandsofchildrenwhocannotgoto47.YoucanjoinintheHopeProjectandhelpthesechildren.Youknowallthegood48needsmoney.Thisprojectneedsyourhelp.&IfyougivetheHopeProject¥300eachyear,itcan49foronechildtogotoschoolforawholeyear.50moremoney,theHopeProjectcanbuildnewschools,buygooddesks,chairs,blackboardsandbooks.Let’shelpthechildrentogetherandgivethemachancetohaveagoodstartinlife.(&)41.A.all&&&&B.both&&&&C.every&&&&D.no(&)42.A.is&&&&B.are&&&&C.am&&&&D.feels(&)43.A.days&&&B.weeks&&&&C.months&&&D.years(&)44.A.go&&&&B.goes&&&&C.togo&&&&D.going(&)45.A.to&&&&B.too&&&&C.so&&&&D.very(&)46.A./&&&&B.so&&&&C.but&&&&D.and(&)47.A.park&&&B.school&&&&C.factory&&&&D.postoffice(&)48.A.things&&&B.works&&&&C.work&&&&D.jobs(&)49.A.pay&&&B.cost&&&&C.take&&&&D.spend(&)50.A.In&&&B.With&&&&C.On&&&&D.Under41-45.CBDCB46-50.BBCAB【2011福建莆田】Ⅲ.完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)Theladywiththewhitefence(篱笆)taughtmetoleavethegaletolifeopen...MyhusbanddiedinanaccidentandIbecameveryangry.Ihatedbeingalone.Oneday,asIwas43downabusystreet,Isuddenlynoticedanewfencearoundahouse.Ipulledofftoreallywatchit.Itwassuchagood44thatIwasdeeplytouched.Icouldnotsend45away.Thefencestillsmelledoffreshpaint.“Hello!"Icameupandsaidtoaladyinthebackgarden,“Icametoseethefence.It'ssobeautiful!"“Oh!Thefenceisnotthereforme,"theladyexplainedtomeinacalmvoice,“Ilivealone._46_somanypeoplepassbyeveryday,andIthinktheymaybepleasedtoseesomethingreallyattractive.47stoplikeyouandcomeuptohaveachat.""Butweren'tyousadwhentheyexpanded(拓宽)theroadandeverythingchangedsomuch?""Changeispartoflifeandtakespartin48uswhoweare.Whensomethingwedonotlikehappenstous,wehavetwochoices―tobecomea49personortobecomeabetterperson."Herreplychangedmylife.Icarefullyleftthegateopenanddroveon50anewfeelinginsideme.Icouldnottell51itwas,butIcouldfeelthethickstonewallaroundmyangryheartbreakingoff.And52aprettywhitefencewasbuilt.IdecidedthatIwouldkeepthegateopenforeverythingandeveryonethatcamemyway.()43.A.walkingB.ridingC.drivingD.running()44.A.streetB.paintC.houseD.job()45.A.itB.themC.myselfD.her()46.A.ButB.ThusC.AndD.As()47.A.FewB.AfewC.EveryoneD.None{)48.A.findingB.tellingC.catchingD.making()49.A.fitterB.bitterC.smarterD.sweeter()50.A.withB.forC.toD.by()51.A.whenB.whereC.whoD.what()52.A.beyondB.onceC.insteadD.though文章大意:在“我”经历了丧夫之痛后,对生活失去了信心。但一个妇女的话给了我很大的启迪,让“我”明白了:只要你敞开心扉,人人都可以走进你的生活。43.C【解析】从文章中最后一段的第一句话可知“我”在开车。44.D【解析】句意是“那是如此好的一项工作以至于我被深深地打动了”。45.C【解析】根据上一句的意思,“我”有点乐不思蜀了。Sendsb,away把某人送走。46.A【解析】根据句意应该是转折关系。47.B【解析】肯定句应用afew意为“有一些人”。48.D【解析】句意为“改变是生活中的一部分,并使我们明白我们是谁。”49.B【解析】对比关系,由后面的better推测它的反义词bitter.50.A【解析】带有,具有用with.51.D【解析】句意是“我说不出它是什么”。应该用what.52.C【解析】句意是“相反,建立了一个漂亮的白色的栅栏”。【2011广东深圳】完形填空ItwasaSaturdayafternoon.Mr.Greenwasreadinganewspaper.Suddenlyheheardhiswife16inthenextroom.Hehurriedtoherandasked,"Whathappenedtoyou.mydear?”“Oh,dear!”hiswifecriedout,"Myheadhurts!17adoctor.Hurryup!”Theirtwochildrenwereboth18atthatmomentandsomethingwaswrongwiththetelephone.Mr.Green19gotoahospitalhimself.Badluck!Allthehospitalsinthetownwere20thatday.Mr.Greendidn'tknow21.Justthenhisfriend,Mr.Brown,sawhimandasked."Whatis22?"Mr.Greentoldhimeverything.Theman.said."Whynotturnto23?Hecanhelpyou."Mr.Greenrememberedhisfriend,Mr.Blackwasagooddoctor.HehurriedtoMr.Black's.Whenhegotthere,Mr.andMr.Blackwerehavingtheir24meal.ThedoctoraskedMr.Greentodrinkwithhim.Hewashappyandsat25.Afterthattheybegantochat.AndwhenMrs.Blackasked,“Howisyouwife?”“Sheisfine,thanks…”Mr.Greenstoppedatonce―herememberedhiswifewaswaitingforadoctorathome.^16.A.cryingB.laughingC.whisperingD.singing17.A.LookforB.WaitforC.SendforD.Askfor18.A.inB.outC.upD.down19.A.shouldB.couldC.hadtoD.wasablelo20.A.expensiveB.openC.freeD.closed21.A.whentogoB.howtodoC.wheretogod.whattodealwith22.A.thematterB.thewrongC.troubleD.problem23.A.Mr.BrownB.Mr.BlackC.Mr.GreenD.Mrs.Green24.A.lunchB.supperC.morningD.evening25.A.inbedB.onfloorC.atthetableD.athome【主旨大意】格林夫人生病,格林先生去请医生,但是医院关门了。后来格林先生想到他的朋友布莱克先生也是一名医生,他就去了布莱克家。但到了布莱克家,他却忘了请医生的事,和布莱克先生喝起酒来。16.A由下文:hiswifecriedout,可知应是“叫喊”。故选A。17.Clookfor寻找;waitfor等候;sendfor派人去请;askfor请求。由句意:我头疼,快点派人去请医生。可以应选C。18.B由下文:格林先生不得不自己去请医生。可见应该是两个孩子不在家,故选C。19.C由上文:他们的两个个孩子那时不在家,电话出了故障。可见格林先生不得不亲自去请医生,故选C。20.D由下文“Mr.Greenrememberedhisfriend,Mr.Blackwasagooddoctor.HehurriedtoMr.Black's.”可知,格林先生在医院里没请到医生,应是医院关门了,故选D。21.C由下文,他的朋友建议他去找布莱克先生。可见应是他不知道该去哪里找医生。故此选C。22.AWhat’sthematter是固定搭配,其他三个选项都不对。故选A。23.B由下文:Mr.Greenrememberedhisfriend,Mr.Blackwasagooddoctor.可知应是建议他去找布莱克先生。故选B。24D由本文的第一句话:ItwasaSaturdayafternoon.可知故事发生在下午,应是吃晚饭,故此选D。25C句意:医生邀请格林先生和他一起喝酒,他很高兴,然后坐在桌子旁。故选C。(2011广西南宁市)阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。(2011广西南宁市)A&YoYoMawasbornin1955toChineseparentslivinginParis.Hebegantostudythecellowithhisfatheratfour.Ayearlater,whenhewas36yearsold,hegavehisfirstconcert.ThefamilysoonmovedtoNewYork,America.LaterhejoinedJulliardSchool,aschool37giftedmusicians.HewenttoHarvardUniversitytostudymusicandgraduatedin1976.&YoYosoonbecamefamousforhisconcerts.HealwaystriestoplaythecellowithmusicfromdifferentcountrieslikeBrazilandChina.Hewrote38forthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Itsoundsbrilliant.&YoYoissometimesforgetful.Heonce39hiscelloinataxiinNewYork.Hewasreally40becauseit’sworthUS$2,000,000.Thetaxidrivertookittoapolicestation.YoYowasverythankful.36.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven37.A.forB.asC.byD.with38.A.astoryB.anarticleC.musicD.apoem39.A.forgotB.rememberedC.missedD.left40.A.excitedB.worriedC.lonelyD.bored【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了大提琴家YoYoMa四岁开始学琴,5岁开始开音乐会,在1976年哈佛大学毕业,他变的非常出名。他有时是健忘的。36.A【解析】根据上文他四岁开始学大提琴,一年之后为五岁,因此选A。37.D【解析】根据句意“一个有才华音乐家的学校”,可知选D。38.C【解析】根据句意“他为电影crouchingTiger,HiddenDragon写了音乐”,可知选C。39.D【解析】leavesthinplace意为“把某物忘在某地”,forget意为“忘记某事或忘记做某事”。根据句意“他把他的大提琴忘到了出租车上”。因此选D。40.B【解析】根据根据下文“他的大提琴值两百万美元”可知他非常的着急,因此选worried。(2011广西南宁市)B&Iheardastoryaboutafamousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportantachievements.Whatmadehim41fromothers?&Hesaiditallcamefrom42thathappenedwhenhewastwoyearsold.Hetriedto43abottleofmilkawayfromthefridge,buttheslippery(光滑的)bottlefell,spillingitsmilkalloverthe44floor.&Whenhismothercamein,45shoutingathim,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmess(一团糟)youhavemade!Ihaveneverseensuchabigpuddle(水坑)ofmilk.Wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforafewminutes46wecleanitup?”&Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Robert,whenyoumakeamesslikethis,youhavetocleanitupatlast.So,47wouldyouliketodothat?Wewoulduseatoweloramop.Whichdoyouprefer?”Hechosethetowelandtogethertheycleanedupthemilk.&Hismotherthensaid,“Wehadafailed48inhowtocarryabigmilkbottlewithtwosmallhandsinthekitchen.Let’sgooutandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucan49awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelip(杯口)withbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.&Thisscientistthensaidthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidto50.So,whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?41.A.seriousB.similarC.differentD.important42.A.anexperienceB.adviceC.apromiseD.anidea43.A.passB.bringC.drinkD.take44.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.bathroomD.livingroom45.A.fromB.withC.becauseofD.insteadof46.A.afterB.beforeC.assoonasD.since47.A.whenB.whatC.howD.why48.A.experimentB.conditionC.surveyD.research49.A.lookB.discoverC.recognizeD.develop50.A.cleanthefloorB.spillmilkC.makemistakesD.realizemistakes【主旨大意】本文讲述一个著名的科学家在两岁时,从冰箱里取牛奶时洒了牛奶,而他的妈妈没有责骂他,而是鼓励他找到正确的方法去取奶。从此他知道他不需要害怕犯错误。因此取得了很多的成就。41.D【解析】根据句意“什么使他不同于其他人”,可知选D。42.A【解析】根据下文的故事可知那时他在两岁时发生的一次经历。因此选A。43.D【解析】take..away为固定短语意为“取走”。44.A【解析】冰箱应该放在厨房里。因此选A。45.D【解析】becauseof意为“因为”,insteadof意为“相反”。根据下文可知他的母亲没有对他喊叫。因此选D。46.B【解析】根据句意“在我们打扫干净之前,你愿意下来在牛奶里玩吗?”可知选B。47.C【解析】根据句意“你想如何做那个?”可知选C48.A【解析】根据句意“我们有了一个失败的经验”可知选A。49.B【解析】根据句意“看你是否能发现一种取牛奶而不掉落的方法”。Discover意为“发现”,因此选B。50.C【解析】根据文章大意可知“他知道他不需要害怕犯错了”。因此选C。文 章来源莲山 课件 w w w.5Y k J.C om
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