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印度Avasa酒店
Nanda Kumar Birudavolu
　　不规则形状的场地是最大的设计挑战。该场地朝马路的方向较宽，后面收窄。在该场地整个建筑看起来像字母“A”的形状。　　设计的目的之一是符合给定的场地。因此，酒店的设计响应它的上下文具有高度特定于站点的计划。由于该场地及附近的有限的开放空间，连续的绿地被构思成阶梯露台的形式。这些露台形象化的连接了三层到顶层。因此，房间都安排在“A”的两臂，并且在两臂之间的连接板设置成露台，退后一步，进入更高的水平。
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Hotel Avasa
设计方：Nandu建筑事务所
竣工：2012年
位置：印度海得拉巴
分类：宾馆酒店建筑
内容：实景照片
摄影师：Bharath Ramamrutam
图片：41张
团队：B. Nanda Kumar， Ankita Gupta， B.H.Ravi Shankar， B.Naveen Reddy
面积：8179.0平方米
室内：新加坡 Ed Poole
结构：金奈 United Consultants
服务：孟买 Eskayem灯光：Integrated Lighting Design Los Angele
图片来源：Bharath Ramamrutam
当你驾车驶向高科技城时，四周林立的钢筋水泥土构成的大楼让你疲惫不堪，这时候你可以把你的目光转向Avasa， 来放松一下。Avasa高九层，配有阶梯式花园。该地点形状不规则，朝向马路的一侧较宽，而向后的一侧较窄，这是该建筑设计的最大挑战。大楼沿着地理位置的方向而建，外形酷似字母“A”。设计的目的之一就是尊重所选的地理位置。因此，酒店的设计方案十分重视地理环境的细节。由于自身及周边环境空间有限，所以连绵的绿色环境要通过阶梯式花园展现出来。从三从到顶层都能看见花园。酒店房间安排在A字的两臂，中间被阶梯式花园所连接，每一阶梯与每一层相对应。建筑分区是设计过程中最重要的部分。最后一个分区也最好地展现了建筑的特点：三组独立的电梯完成了垂直运输；西区的一组电梯联通了一楼和地下室。东区的电梯联通一楼至十一楼。中央大厅的电梯则通向每一层楼。
中庭一分为二：中厅在一层，连接大厅和宴会厅；中央大厅在三层，位于阶梯式花园下方。这样做是为了控制回声，同时保持规模感。房间区有两个桥梁连接，一个在5楼，是名为“桥”的商业俱乐部，另一个则是双层空中酒吧，位于10楼和11楼。空中酒吧有独立的电梯组。
九房层含有门廊、接待厅、特色餐厅以及所有的餐厅。一层有宴会设施，其中包括大宴会厅，由楼梯连接至一楼门廊。二层是服务层，位于宴会走廊之上。三层有洗浴和健身房。中央大厅面向泳池和聚会阳台。每一层阶梯式花园都会给你带来不同的享受，所以当你沿着每一层楼梯漫步时，你都会同时感受到室内和室外景致。在大宴会厅，有一根厚度仅为300毫米的柱子。阶梯式平台采用空腹时结构，独立支撑。空中酒吧同样采用了三层空腹式结构，因为其间有14~25米的跨度。楼梯朝北，既可以给中庭带来自然光又可以减少能耗。整个建筑所铺的石头均来自国内本地，可以减少碳足迹。阿鲁克邦幕墙的使用率被降至最低。98%的光均为LED光，使得Avasa成为一座极为环保的建筑。
As you drive towards Hi tech city， looking at block after block of built FAR， there is a break from the concrete boxes of commercial and apartment buildings. You see the 9 floor frame with stepped terrace gardens， ‘The Avasa’. The irregular shaped site was the biggest design challenge. The site is wide towards the road and narrows down towards the back. The building follows the site and looks like the letter ‘A’ in plan. One of the aims of the design was to respect the given site. Thus， the design of the hotel responds to its context with a highly site-specific scheme. Due to limited open space on site and in the vicinity， a continuous green space has been conceived in the form of stepped terraces. These terraces are visually connected from the third level to the top floor. Thus， the rooms are arranged along the two arms of the ‘A’ and the connecting slab between the two arms acts as terrace space which step back as one goes to the higher levels. The building sections were the most important diagrams in the design process. The final section is still the most important drawing which explains the building the best. Vertical transport through this stepped section is achieved through 3 separate banks of lifts. one set in the west wing commutes between basements and Ground floor. One set in the East wing commute between ground and 11th level. The bank of lifts off the central lobby operate through all the levels. The Atrium could have been a single large volume from ground to 11th level. However it has been split into two – • The Lobby atrium at the ground level， connecting the Grand lobby and the Banquet Halls. • The central atrium at the third level which has been created under the stepped terraces. This has been done in order to control the sound echoes and also to maintain a sense of scale. There are two bridges between two room blocks， one on the fifth floor which is the business club “THE BRIDGE” and the other bridge is the double-level Sky-Bar connecting the room blocks on the tenth and eleventh level. The Sky- bar has its own set of lifts. The nine room floors sit on a podium containing the arrival porte-cochere， the reception lobby ，the speciality restaurants and the all day dinning. The first level contains the banqueting facilities including the Grand Ballroom which is connected directly to the ground level porte-cochere by the Grand staircase. The second level is the service floor over the banquet corridors. The third level has the first room floor with spa and gym. The central atrium space opens out to the pool deck and terrace party space. The stepped terraces at each higher floor has been given a different character. Thus， the room corridor on each floor is a different experience. You experience the indoor and the outdoor as you walk along each corridor. For the grand ballroom， a post tensioned slab of 300mm thickness was conceived to create shallow beams and provide more clear height. A vierendeel frame structural system was used for the stepped terrace to make them self supporting . The Sky bar also uses a three floor vierendeel frame system. This was used as there were large spans from 14m to 25m. The stepped elevation faces north， bringing in natural north light into the atrium and limiting energy use. Stones used for flooring throughout the property have been sourced from local sites within the state， reducing the carbon footprint. Aluco-bond cladding was deliberately kept to the bare minimum. With 98% of the lighting being LED， Avasa is a highly environment friendly property.
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