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你可能喜欢八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案2017
八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案2017
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  引导语:如何找一份八年级下册英语期末试卷?接下来由小编给大家带来收集整理的2017年八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案,希望看完对你有帮助!  Ⅰ、听力部分(20分,每小题1分)  一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。  ( ) 1. What time will they meet?  A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:45.  ( ) 2. How many ladies are from Australia?  A. One. B. Two. C. Three.  ( ) 3. Where does the conversation take place(发生)?  A. In a restaurant. B. In a post office. C. In a hotel.  ( ) 4. What number did the man call?  A. 809713. B. 809731. C. 807931.  ( ) 5. What are the two speakers going to do?  A. See a film. B. Eat out. C. Play computer games.  二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。  ( ) 6. Which city would Zhang Jing like to go to for the coming holiday?  A. Beijing. B. Nanjing. C. Tianjing.  ( ) 7. Who is Zhang Jing going to see?  A. Her grandparents. B. Her uncle. C. Her parents.  ( ) 8. What will Mike bring to Zhang Jing tomorrow?  A. Photos. B. Tickets. C. Maps.  听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。  ( ) 9. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning?  A. To go swimming. B. To go riding. C. To go running.  ( ) 10. How long should the woman do exercise in the morning?  A. For about twelve minutes. B. For about forty minutes.  C. For about twenty minutes.  听下面一段独白,回答第11至第13三个小题。  ( ) 11. What was the woman doing?  A. Seeing a film. B. Looking for the food. C. Sleeping.  ( ) 12. Where did the man sit?  A. Behind the woman. B. In front of the woman. C. Next the woman.  ( ) 13. Where were the man’s teeth?  A. In the woman’s cake. B. In the woman’s handbag. C. In the cake on the floor.  听下面一段对话,回答第14至第15两个小题。  ( ) 14. What are they talking about?  A. How to save paper. B. How to protect the environment.  C. How to save waste plastic(塑料) bags.  ( ) 15. What shouldn’t we do if we want to have a clean world?  A. Throw the plastic bags away after we use them once.  B. Use both sides of paper. C. Collect waste paper and soft drink cans.  三、听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容选择正确答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。  ( ) 16. What do most American families do with newspapers each day?  A. They sell newspapers. B. They buy at least ten different newspapers.  C. They read newspapers.  ( ) 17. What do newspapers provide us with?  A. Everything in our own city. B. Only world news.  C. Home news and world news.  ( ) 18. When can we read important events that happen in other countries?  A. As soon as they happen. B. On the same day when they happen.  C. A week or a month after they happen.  ( ) 19. How long did news often take to travel from one country to another hundreds of years ago?  A. Hours or days. B. Days or weeks. C. Months or years.  ( ) 20. What about the news in the past?  A. It wasn’t always true. B. It was never true. C. It was always true.  Ⅱ、笔试部分(80分)  四、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)  ( ) 21. These books were really good, so she couldn’t .  A. put down it B. put it down C. put down them D. put them down  ( ) 22. ―Do you think if Tom the work well?  ―I think he will if he his best.  A. does, will try B. will do, tries C. does, tries D. will do, will try  ( ) 23. ―I have never been to African countries. What about you?  ― ________.  A. Neither have I B. So do I C. Neither do I D. So have I  ( ) 24. Don’t worry! I’ll do what I can you when you are in trouble.  A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped  ( ) 25. ―I'm going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekend.  ― ________.  A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. Have a great time D. That sounds good  ( ) 26. ― ________ have you learned to play the piano?  ― ________ five years ago.  A. How long, For B. How often, For  C. How long, Since D. How soon, Since  ( ) 27. ―Are you worried about the coming exam?  ―No, I think the more ________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.  A. careful, the less B. careful, the fewer  C. carefully, the less D. carefully, the fewer  ( ) 28. ―Do you know __ ___?  ― Sorry, I don’t. But I saw her just now. xKb 1.C om  A. where has she gone B. where she has gone  C. where she has been D. where will she go  ( ) 29. I have __ ___ decided when to leave, but my sister hasn’t decided  __ ___.  A. yet, yet B. already, already C. already, yet D. yet, already  ( ) 30. ―I called you last night, but no one answered me.  ―Oh, I________ a shower.  A. have taken B. was taking C. took D. will take  ( ) 31. The policeman asked the child ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.  A. not, when B. not to, unti C. didn't, before D. not to, after  ( ) 32. ―I ________ a new house recently.  ―Great. When ________ you ________ it?  A. have bought, did, buy B. have bought, have, bought  C. bought, did, buy D. bought, have, bought  ( ) 33. Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The number of them ________ about 2,000.  A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, is  ( ) 34. ―I’m leaving for the exam. Bye, Mum.  ―Well, make sure you’ve got ________ ready.  A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing  ( ) 35. ― ________ is your school?  ―I can’t remember it well. I________ for ten years.  A. How big, have left B. What big, have been away  C. How big, have been away D. What big, have left  五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)  Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often 36 other’s blogs on the Internet?  All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and 37 advice or help.  “ I write my activities every day, 38 funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more 39 and more people will like it. It’s a good way 40 my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.  Students like writing blogs 41 they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to 42 any money.  When you start to write your blog, you will find 43 necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you 44 . So use the blog carefully 45 you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.  ( ) 36. A. read B. write C. forget D. miss  ( ) 37. A. learn from B. hear of C. ask for D. depend on  ( ) 38. A. without B. including C. between D.include ( ) 39. A. common B. modern C. famous D.interesting ( ) 40. A. to show B. showing C. show D.showed ( ) 41. A. unless B. while C. until D. because  ( ) 42. A. save B. spend C. take D. waste  ( ) 43. A. that B. it C. one D. those  ( ) 44. A. sometimes B. always C. ever D.never  ( ) 45. A. only when B. even though C. so that D. ever since  六、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)  A  Dear Sir,  I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.  1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?  2. We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.  I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.  I hope to hear from you soon.  Yours sincerely  Tom Green  ( ) 46. Who is Mr Tom Green probably writing this letter to?  A. His friend. B. The owner of a hotel. C. A reader. D. His father.  ( ) 47. When did they get to the hotel?  A. On May 15th. B. A week ago. C. Last year. D. On a cold morning.  ( ) 48. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?  A. The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.  B. The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.  C. He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.  D. The service in the hotel was very excellent.  ( ) 49. What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?  A. He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.  B. He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.  C. He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.  D. He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.  ( ) 50. What kind of letter is it?  A. An invitation letter. B. A thank-you letter.  C. A sorry letter. D. A complaint letter.  B  Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.  Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.  Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.  Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.  ( ) 51. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .  A. because they are students B. when they are free  C. when they are at school D. because they are children  ( ) 52. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .  A. the makers and sellers B. the teachers  C. their parents and friends D.some mobile phone users  ( ) 53. What does the underlined word mean in the passage?  A. 鼓舞 B. 分心 C. 奖励 D. 核对  ( ) 54. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _ __ during school hours.  A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at the school office  C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children  ( ) 55. The passage mainly tells us that _ __.  A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons  B. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school  C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school  D. parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours  C  Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.  Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.  Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.  ( ) 56. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.  A. there were fewer modern machines at that time than today  B. people didn’t like to use modern medicines  C. there were no modern machines at all  D. there was no pollution at all  ( ) 57. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?  A. Dirty water. B. Pollution. C. Noise. D. Too crowded  ( ) 58. The most serious kind of pollution is ___ ___.  A. noise pollution B. air pollution C. water pollution D. waste paper  ( ) 59. Factories must clean their water ___ ___.  A. before they use it B. when they use it  C. before it is thrown away D. whenever they use it  ( ) 60. From the passage we know that _ ___.  A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all  B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice  C. people are making rules in order to fight pollution  D. people can only use rules to fight pollution  七、单词拼写(共5分,每小题1分)  61. People lived in bad c ____ __ (条件) in the past.  62. Our English teacher often e____ __ (鼓励) us to study English hard.  63. With the d__ ____ (发展) of the modern city, we need more living abilities.  64. We should be honest students instead of c__ ____ (欺骗) our teachers.  65. The countryside is a p__ __ __(完美的) place to take a holiday.  八、补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)  请从A-G中选出五个句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。  A: Hello, Helen. The happy summer vacation is coming. 66  B: Yes. I’m not busy at all. I’ve just finished my homework.  A、What’s your name?  B、What color do you want  C、Here you are  D、Can I help you  E、What size do you like  F、How about this T-shirt  G、I’ll take it  A: 67  B: I have no ideas. What about you?  A: Let me see. We’d better do something interesting and helpful. 68  B: Certainly. Where?  A: In the new museum.  B: Oh, I remember. I heard of it last week. 69 IIwesfsufslfjklvmdklvdklv  A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.学I]  B: I agree. 70  A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.  B: OK. See you then.  九、书面表达(10分)  假如你是Sally,是个中学生,经常收听音乐节目(program),请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信,信的要点如下:  1、你听这个节目已经3年了,很喜欢这个节目, 特别(especially)是英文歌曲节目,到目前为止已学了10首英文歌曲;  2、当你学习繁忙或疲劳时,你常会打开收音机(recorder)去收听这个节目;  3、自己也已经写了1首英文歌曲,并寄到了这个节目;  4、你最喜欢Yesterday Once More这首歌,希望能得到歌词(lyrics);  5、你在英语学习上已经取得了巨大进步,感谢这个节目。  要求:语意连贯,语法正确,注意时态,80词左右。  Dear sir, Yours,  Sally  八年级下册英语期末试卷答案  I--III 听力部分(共20分,每小题1分)  1~5 C B C A A 6~10 B A A C C  11~15 A C C B A 16~20 C C B C A  IV 单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)  21~25 D B A A C 26~30 C D B C B 31~35 B A D C C  V 完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)  36~40 A C B D A 41~45 D B B A C  VI 阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)  46~50 B A C A D 51~55 C C B D A 56~60 A B B C C  VII单词拼写(共5分,每小题1分)  61、conditions 62、encourages 63、development  64、cheating 65、perfect  VIII 补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)  66~70 F E A D C  IX 书面表达(共10分)  参考范文:  Dir sir,  I’m Sally. Now I’m studying in a high school. I often turn on the radio to listen to your program when I am free or feel tired. I like your program so much, especially the English songs. I’ve listened to the program for about 3 years. So far I have learned 10 English songs through the program.  I like the song named Yesterday Once More best and I expect to get the lyrics of the song. I hope you can achieve my dream. I’ve already written an English song and sent it to your program. Thanks to your program, I have also made great progress in my English study. Wish your program more excellent.  Yours  Sally
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2017年6月大学英语四级冲刺模拟题第二套(含答案)
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Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
In Washington D.C., 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is a very special address. It is the address of the White House, the home of the president of the United States.
Originally the White House was gray and was called the Presidential Palace. It was built from 1792 to 1800. at this time, the city of Washington it it was to be the nation&s new capital city. George Washington, the first president, and Pierre Charles L&Enfant, a French engineer, chose the place for the new city. L&Enfant then planned they city. The president&s home was an important part of the plan.
A contest was held to pick a design for the president&s home. An architect named James Hoban won. He designed a large three-story house of gray stone.
President Washington never lived in the President Palace. The first president to live there was John Adams, the second president of the United States, and his wife Mrs. Adams did not really like hew new house. In her letters, she often complained about the cold. Fifty fireplaces were not enough to keep the house warm!
In 1812 the United States and Britain went to war. In 1814 the British invaded Washington. Theu burned many buildings, including the Presidential Palace.
After the war James Hoban, the original architect, partially rebuilt the president&s homes. To cover the marks of the fire, the building was painted white. Before long it became known as the White House.
The White House is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the United States. Every year more than 1.5 million visitors go through the five rooms that are open to the public.
1. The White House was built in Washington .
A. because a French engineer was invited to design it
B. because President George Washington liked to live in it
C. because the British invaders lived in it in
D. because it was to be the nation&s capital city
2. The Presidential Palace was .
A. painted gray and white B. made of gray stone
C. made of white stone D. made very warm in winter
3. The president&s home and the city of Washington were .
A. built by the American army B. built by the British troops
C. planned by George Washington D. planned by the French
4. The original home of the president needed to be rebuilt .
A. because John Adam&s wife did not like it
B. because it was cold in winter even with 50 fireplaces
C. because it had burned down during the war
D. because George Washington was not willing to live in it
5. The new presidential home was painted white to .
A. cover the marks of fire B. attract tourist from France
C. to please Mrs. John Adams D. keep it warm in winter
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
There are two kinds of memory: shot-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, and native-speaking students.
To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered, each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on wo students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning&s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
6. Henning made the experiment in order to study .
A. how students remember English vocabulary by short-term memory
B. how students learn English vocabulary
C. how to develop students& ability in English
D. how long information in short-term memory is kept
7. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory.
B. Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.
C. It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D. Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.
8. From Henning&s result we can see that .
A. beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of words
B. advanced students remember words by their meaning
C. it is difficult to remember words that sound alike
D. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning
9. The word &subjects& in the passage means .
A. memory B. the theme of listening material
C. a branch of knowledge studied D. the students experimented on
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
The cowboy is the hero of many movies,. He is, even today, a symbol of courage and adventure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like?
The cowboy&s job is clear from the word cowboy. Cowboy were men who took care of cows and other cattle. The cattle were in the West and in Texas. People in the cities of the East wanted beef these cattle. Trains could take the cattle east. But first the cattle had to get to the trains. Part of the cowboy&s job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad town. The trips were called cattle drivers. A cattle drive usually took several months. Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day. Because they rode so much, each cowboy brought along about eight horses. A cowboy changed horses several times each day.
The cowboys had to make sure that cattle arrived safely. Before starting on a drive, the cowboys branded the cattle. They burned a mark on the cattle to show who they belonged to. But these marks didn&t stop rustlers, or cattle thieves. Cowboys had to protect the cattle from rustlers. Rustlers made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.
Even though their work was very difficult and dangerous, cowboys did not earn much money. They were paid badly. Yet cowboys liked their way of life. They lived in a wild and open country. They lived a life of adventure and freedom.
11. A cowboy is a symbol of .
A. courage and adventure B. a hard life and big pay
C. movies in the past D. cows and other cattle
12. The cowboys& job was .
A. to be a hero in real life B. to be a hero of the movie
C. to take care of cattle D. to be a dangerous rustler
13. During a cattle driver, cowboys took a group of cows from a wild and open country to .
A. the West states and Texas B. the cities of the East States
C. the people who eat beef in cities D. the railroad towns hundred miles away
14. On their way of cattle drivers, the cowboys protected the cattle by .
A. burning a mark on their cows B. keeping an eye on cattle thieves
C. making the trip more dangerous D. looking after eight cows each person
15. Cowboys enjoyed themselves because .
A. they liked their way of life B. they made a lot of money
C. they had a vary difficult job D. they were heroes in movies
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
Successful innovations have driven many older technologies to extinction and have resulted in higher productivity, greater consumption of energy, increased demand of raw materials, accelerated flow of materials through the economy and increased quantities of metals and other substances in use each person. The history of industrial development abounds with examples.
In 1870, horses and mules were the prime source of power on U.S. farms. One horse or mule was required to support four human beings a ratio that remained almost constant for many decades. At that time, had a national commission been asked to forecast the population for 1970, its answer probably would have depended on whether its consultants were of an economic or technological turn of mind. Had they been &economists&, they would probably have projected the 1970 horses or mule population to be more than 50 million. Had they been &technologists&, they would have recognized that the power of steam had already been harnessed to industry and to learn and ocean transport. They would have recognized further that it would be the prime source of power on the farm. It would have been difficult for them to avoid the conclusion that the horse and mule population would decline rapidly.
16. According to the passage, what supplied most of the power on U.S. farms in 1870?
A. Animals B. Humans C. Engines D. Water
17. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a consequence of new technological developments?
A. Older technologies die away. B. The quality of life is Improved.
C. Overall productivity increase. D. More raw materials become necessary.
18. It can be inferred from the passage that by 1870 .
A. technology began to be more economical
B. the steam engine had been invented
C. the U.S. horse population was about 10 million
D. a national commission was about 10 million
19. In the second paragraph, the author suggests that &economists& would .
A. plan the economy through yearly forecasts
B. fail to consider the influence of technological innovation
C. value the economic contribution of farm animals
D. consult the national commission on the economy
20. What is the author&s attitude toward changes brought on by technological innovations?
A. He is excited about them. B. He accept them as natural.
C. He is disturbed by them. D. He questions their usefulness.
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:
This semester I began to have a series of teacher nightmares, something that had not happened to me for years, not since my first year of teaching when I was in a perpetual state of dread. I would be rushing to get to class on time, trying to gather up notes from a maelstrom of papers on my desk, not certain what subject we were covering today, indeed not even certain what course I was teaching. My heart was pounding. I was late. I would not find my notes. A hundred people were waiting for me in the classroom, their pens poised to take down my every syllable, and I had nothing to say. Them Mr. Winthrop&s big blonde face with those dark eyes would loom at the door of my office, and with that mocking grin, he would say, &Professor, the class is waiting for you,& and I would faint dead onto the floor. Or sometimes in my dream I would make it to the podium (讲台), start to lecture on some aspect of criminal law or causation, only to have Mr. Winthrop raise his hand, and without even waiting to be called upon, presumably ask a question. Presumably because I could not make out his words. I could see his mouth moving underneath his baseball cap, and muffled sounds resounded in my ears, but I could not understand him. All eyes in the classroom were on me, and my students began to laugh, but not Mr. Winthrop. He continued to move his mouth, and I felt as if I was watching TV with the sound off except that my head was all a buzz with the laughter and the shuffling of feet as my students exited in disgust. Again, I ended the nightmare by fainting dead away onto the floor, and then I would wake up, my sheets damp from desperation. It was enough to make a man get out of bed and mix a drink at four in the morning even if he had the eight o&clock class.
16. From this passage, it is indicated that .
A. the first year of teaching is unforgettable and frightening for me forever
B. nightmares have happened to me more often than not since my first year of teaching
C. in my first year of teaching, I was always full of fears
D. as a teacher, I feel uneasy all the time
17. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. I was quite clear about the subject I was to deal with before class.
B. I would give the lectures on time.
C. I prepared the notes carefully before class. However, I forgot to take them with me to the classroom.
D. My heart was beating faster and faster before class.
18. Mr. Winthrop is .
A. a presumable student
B. a baseball lover
C. the student who often teases the teacher
D. the student who answers the teacher&s question in a humorous way
19. In my nightmare, it would happen to me except that .
A. I sometimes was very calm to see that my students were in disguise
B. when I gave the lecture, Mr. Minthrop was the only student to ask a question
C. I often fall down to the floor losing my consciousness before I woke up
D. I would rather wake up to have a good drink in the early morning than have the nightmare
20. The tone of this passage is .
A. provoking B. sensational C. desperate D. profound
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
Directions: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
21. the difficulties associated with the project, we&ll go on with it.
A. Given B. In spite of C. Thank to D. Because of
22. It was almost dark in the streets a few very powerful spotlights.
A. excluding B. but for C. except D. except for
23. today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave B. If he leaves
C. Was he leaving D. Were he to leave
24. He gave me some very advice on buying a house.
A. precious B. expensive C. wealthy D. dear
25. His goal is not to become a sportsman, a champion in a certain field.
A. but rather became B. but rather to become
C. but rather becoming D. but rather to becoming
26. I just met her on the way home from the bookstore.
A. on purpose B. by accident C. in accident D. in case
27. I don&t know about him, comment on him behind his back.
A. let alone B. let go C. leave alone D. take leave
28. My transistor radio is out of order. It .
A. need to be repaired B. need repairing
C. needs repairing D. needs to repair
29. No one could tell us anything about the stranger.
A. conscious B. mysterious C. serious D. previous
30. Mary all foolish comments and kept on working.
A. excluded B. ignored C. denied D. discharged
31. I agree with him , but not entirely.
A. until a certain point B. to some point
C. to some extent D. until a certain extent
32. People in some parts of the world often take their water for . they use as much water as they wish.
A. granted B. sure C. certain D. pleasure
33. Color-blind people often find it difficult to between blue and green.
A. separate B. compare C. contrast D. distinguish
34. Thousands of people on the city to welcome the visiting guests.
A. turned off B. turned up C. turned out D. turned over
35. The mountain place is beautiful, but the working conditions, it&s terrible.
A. when mentioned B. when it comes to
C. when it is said D. when it dies to
36. Are you spending more money on the space program?
A. in favor of B. by favor of C. in favor to D. out of favor
37.In the of my parents, standards of education in the public school are actually falling.
A. idea B. thought C. opinion D. principle
38. from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a &blue planet&.
A. Seeing B. To be seen C. Seen D. having seen
39. This year&s total output value of industry and agriculture will increase 5 percent over last years.
A. by B. to C. of D. with
40. Mary is the top student in the class. She studies harder .
A. than any student B. than all the students
C. than any other student D. than some other student
41. Many people have applied for the position.
A. empty B. bare C. vacant D. blank
42. My new shoes cost me 50 yuan (RMB). The price was that the last pair I bought a month ago.
A. two time more than B. twice as much as
C. as twice D. as much as twice
43. Almost everyone failed on the first day.
A. pass his driver&s test B. to have passed his driver&s test
C. to pass his driver&s test D. passing his driver&s test
44. Over the traditional festival people visit each other and greetings.
A. exchange B. wish C. congratulate D. present
45. It was because he was tired out that he fell asleep standing up.
A. publicly B. openly C. specially D. obviously
46. The young man was accused of the lady of her money.
A. stealing B. robbing C. taking D. grasping
47. No matter where our Party needs us, we will her call.
A. give answer for B. respond to
C. have response to D. answer to
48. It is astonishing that a person of your intelligence be cheated so easily.
A. could B. should C. might D. would
49. We were completely when we finally reached the destination.
A. worn off B. worn down C. worn out D. worn away
50. Many things impossible in the past are common today.
A. considered B. to consider C. considering D. to be considered
51. Not until many years later known.
A. was the whole truth become B. did the whole truth become
C. the whole truth became D. the whole truth had became
52. We didn&t know his telephone number, otherwise we him.
A. would telephone B. would have telephoned
C. had telephoned D. must have telephoned
53. There is no point with him, since he has already made up his mind.
A. argue B. to argue C. in arguing D. of arguing
54. I appreciate that letter for me.
A. you to write B. your writing C. you write D. that you writing
55. I&d like to a special seat for the connect of May 5.
A. serve B. reserve C. preserve D. conserve
56. that son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.
A. Since B. Now C. When D. After
57. Generally speaking, all kinds of materials will expand when heated but will when cooled.
A. contrast B. contract C. survive D. return
58. You won&t know if it fits you until you it on.
A. will try B. are trying C. are to try D. have tried
59. After all efforts in vain, he had to accept the result .
A. regularly B. shallowly C. physically D. painfully
60. The rest of his life is to the cause of international exchanges of visiting scholars.
A. added B. put C. saved D. committed
Part III Cloze (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then marks your answer on the Answer Sheet.
In 1982, Mark Thatcher, the son of Mrs. Thatcher was reported 61 in the Sahara Desert while competing in the Grand Prix motor race from Paris to Dakar. This sad news, so 62 , shook the usually calm and unperturbed seasoned politician 63 her balance. Though she did her best to pretend as if 64 had happened and made her public appearances as usual, people could not 65 to notice that she was no longer the old 66 prime minister who always had everything 67 control. 68 she had become a very sad mother who was unable to recover from her shock.
One day, when she was to speak at a luncheon party, a reporter caught her 69 her guard by 70 up the subject of her missing son again. She was totally mentally 71 for the question and lost her self control. Tears were rolling down her eyes as she sobbingly told the reporter that there 72 still no news of Mark and that she was very worried about him. She said that all the countries 73 had promised to do their best to help her find her son. 74 that she broke down completely and sobbed silently for quite a while. Gradually she 75 down and started to speak as 76. it was a very moving scene which 77 a new side of Mrs. Thatcher&s character the public do not usually see, 78 people began to talk about the Iron Woman&s maternal love, a sentiment that is 79 to all human kind.
Later Mark returned 80 and sound to his mother&s side, good-humored and all smiles as usual, as if nothing unusual had ever happened. The Iron Woman, however, broke down again as was sobbing for the second time.
61. A. missing B. missed C. wanting D. wanted
62. A. expected B. expecting C. unexpected D. unexpecting
63. A. with B. on C. out D. off
64. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
65. A. miss B. fail C. pretend D. expect
66. A. reassured B. self-assured C. assuring D. self-assuring
67. A. for B. beneath C. below D. under
68. A. Instead B. however C. Therefore D. So
69. A. into B. out of C. on D. off
70. A. putting B. bringing C. taking D. giving
71. A. ready B. prepared C. unprepared D. unexpected
72. A. was B. were C. should be D. would be
73. A. concerning B. concerned C. worrying D. worried
74. A. At B. Before C. After D. With
75. A. sat B. broke C. calmed D. became
76. A. planned B. planning C. plans D. a plan
77. A. explained B. exposed C. excluded D. exclaimed
78. A. however B. instead C. so D. but
79. A. universal B. unique C. single D. strange
80. A. safe B. safely C. sight D. hearing
Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 61 in the 1900s most Americans towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the hear of a town. This street was 62 on both sides with many 63 businesses. Here, shoppers talked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries, 64 , some shops offered 65. These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 66 in the 1950s, a change began to 67 . Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 68 too few parking place ere 69 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 70 the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed. And open space is what they got 71 the first shopping center was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 72 as a collection of small new stores 73 crowed city centers. 74 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 75 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 76 of shopping centers led 77 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores, 78 the late 197s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 79 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 80 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.
61A. As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier
62. A. built B. designed C. intended D. lined
63. A. varied B. various C. sorted D. mixed-up
64. A. Apart from B. however C. In addition D. As well
65. A. medical care B. food C. cosmetics D. services
66. A. Suddenly B. Abruptly C. Contrarily D. But
67. A. be taking place B. take place C. be taken place D. have taken place
68. A. while B. yet C. though D. and then
69. A. available for B. available to C. used by D. ready for
70. A. over B. from C. out of D. outside
71. A. when B. while C. since D. then
72. A. started B. founded C. set up D. organized
73. A. out of B. away from C. next to D. near
74. A. Attracted B. Surprised C. Delighted D. Enjoyed
75. A. inner B. central C. shopping D. downtown
76. A. distinction B. fame C. popularity D. liking
77. A. on B. in turn C. by turns D. further
78. A. by B. During C. In D. Towards
79. A. cheapness B. readiness C. convenience D. handiness
80. A. because of B. and C. with D. provided
Part IV Translation (共35分)
Section A (共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Part I.
81、To cover the marks of the fire, the building was painted white. Before long it became known as the White House. (Passage One)
82、The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, and native-speaking students. (Passage Two)
83、Yet cowboys liked their way of life. They lived in a wild and open country. They lived a life of adventure and freedom. (Passage Three)
84、One horse or mule was required to support four human beings a ratio that remained almost constant for many decades. (Passage Four)
85、It would have been difficult for them to avoid the conclusion that the horse and mule population would decline rapidly. (Passage Four)
84、I would be rushing to get to class on time, trying to gather up notes from a maelstrom of papers on my desk, not certain what subject we were covering today, indeed not even certain what course I was teaching. (Passage Four)
85Again, I ended the nightmare by fainting dead away onto the floor, and then I would wake up, my sheets damp from desperation. (Passage Four)
Section B (共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.
86、现在,重要的是我们每个人都应该知道要做什么,该怎样做。
87、我过去常去看电影,可现在总是没时间。
88、我们要尊重普通读者的要求。
89、尽管参赛知识为了好玩,但他却获得了一等奖。
90、律师的建议解决了这一难题。
Part V Writing (共15分)
Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay about What Makes a Good University. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1、选择好的大学很重要;
2、在我看来,好的大学应该是&&
01-05 DBDCA 06-10 AAADC 11-15 ACDBA
16-20 ABDBB 16-20 CDAAC
21-25 BDDAB 26-30 BACBB 31-35 CADBB 36-40 ACCAC
41-45 CBCAD 46-50 BDBCA 51-55 BBCBB 56-60 BBDDD
61-65 ACDCB 66-70 BDADB 71-75 CABDC 76-80 ABCAA
61-65 BDBCD 66-70 DBABD 71-75 AABAD 76-80 CBACC
81、为了掩盖被火烧过的痕迹,整个建筑被粉刷为白色。不久之后它就以白宫闻名了。
82、他的实验对象是75名大学生。他们的英语能力代表了各种水平层次:初始级、中级、以母语为英语。
83、尽管如此,牛仔们喜欢他们的生活方式。他们住在旷野中,过着自由、冒险的生活。
84、每四人需要一匹马或骡子,这个比率几十年来几乎是一成不变的。
85、他们就难免得出这样的结论, 马和骡子的数量会迅速减少。
84、我急匆匆按时赶去上课,试着从一堆乱糟糟的之中整理出笔记,不敢确定今天要谈什么话题,甚至不确定要讲授什么课程。
85、我又一次以昏死在地板上结束了噩梦。醒来后,床单由于我的绝望被汗浸湿了。
86. Now what is important is that every one of us should know what to do how to do it.
87. I used to go to the cinema a lot, but I never have the time now.
88. We must have respect for the needs of the average reader.
89. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, he won the first prize.
90. The lawyer&s advice led to the resolution of this difficult problem.
Part V 参考例文
What Makes a Good University
Everyone is cautious about choosing a good university to receive higher education because studying at a good university may be a turning point in your life and bring you a brilliant career in the future. But do you have a clear idea about what a good university is?
In my opinion, there are some critical factors contributing to a good university. First of all, the vital one lies in the motto and mission of a university. As Yale University&s mission is to train for public service, a good motto or mission lets a university and its students be able to reach something tangible and leads them to the way to success. Secondly, academic atmosphere is of great importance as well. A good university should have a great academic atmosphere so that its students are enthusiastic to involve themselves in a group brainstorming and learn from each other. What&s more, it&s also absolutely necessary to have excellent teaching staff and facilities. Learned tutors can give a had to smooth students& road to success and students can take part in various interesting extracurricular activities with the help of well-equipped facilities. Only in this way can they achieve their well-rounded development.
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