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【外研版英语】步步高2012版大一轮复习讲义：TB1 Module 2 My New Teachers
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3秒自动关闭窗口课时作业(二十八)　[选修6　unit 3 a healthy life] [限时：30分钟] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .单项填空 1．many newspapers printed the governor's statement ________ would support a tax cut. a．and he b．was that he c．which he d．that he 2．________ from his accent, he must be from hunan. a．judge b．judging c．to judge d．judged 3．it was an ________ situation, but mr. smith carried it off well. a．embarrass b．embarrassed c．embarrassment d．embarrassing 4．i didn't want to ________ her in front of her friends. a．awkward b．embarrass c．laugh d．shy 5．the professor knows three foreign languages, ________ english, french and japanese. a．for example b．such as c．that is d．which is 6．sydney promised her that he would always do anything he could for her to ________ of her happiness. a．making sure b．be sure c．being sure d．make sure
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2013年高考英语一轮复习课时作业28：Unit 3 A healthy life（新人教版选修6陕西专用）
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& 高二册17-24单元重点句型高考链接及用法点拨
高二册17-24单元重点句型高考链接及用法点拨
16:11& 英语辅导报
　　1. The possibility that the majority of the labour force will work at home is often discussed. (L. 66)
　　[高考链接] ① A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (2004高考上海卷)
　　A. when
　　C. what
D. that (Key:D)
　　② Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. (2001高考上海卷)
　　A. while
　　C. when
D. as (Key:B)
　　[解读句型] that引导同位语从句时,置于名词之后,对该名词作进一步解释说明且与其关系对等。其中that是连词,无词汇意义,不在从句中充当任何成分,不能省略。有时为了保持句子平衡,可以用谓语动词、介词短语等把名词和同位语从句分隔开来。例如:
　　We all know the truth that the earth goes around the sun.我们都知道地球围绕太阳转这个事实。
　　Information has been put forward that the sports meet will be put off. 运动会将延期举办这个消息已经放出来了。
　　2. At present, many people in western countries spend too much money on new possessions that they do not need, such as lots of new clothes. (L. 67)
　　[高考链接] According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week 〓〓〓 TV. (2004高考上海卷)
　　A. to watch
B. to watching
　　C. watching
　　[解读句型] “somebody + spend ... on (in) ...”这一句型表示“某人把……花费在……”,其中在spend后面接指金钱或时间的名词,在on后面接名词,但在in后面接V-ing形式,且可以省略in。例如:
　　She’d like to spend money on clothing.她爱把钱花在衣服上。
　　He spent a lot of time (in) reading novels.他花费了很多时间用来看小说。
　　3. We both fell off, but fortunately neither of us was hurt. (L. 71)
　　[高考链接] ① I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________ of them came. (2004高考北京卷)
　　A. neither
　　C. none
D. both (Key:A)
　　② Of the making of good bneither ________ any end to their influence on man’s lives. (2004高考广东卷)
　　A. there is
B. there are
　　C. is there D. are there (Key:C)
　　③ ―I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!
　　―________. (2004高考全国卷III)
　　A. Nor am I B. Neither would I
　　C. Same with me D. So do I (Key:B)
　　[解读句型] neither表示“两者都不”时,作代词用,可单独使用,也可与of连用,但后面接名词复数或人称代词us,you,them,在名词前必须加the或one’s等词修饰;谓语动词用单数;neither表示“也不”时,作副词用,用在句子开头,其后面接倒装语序, 可以用nor替代。例如:
　　Neither of my parents is a doctor. 我父母都不是医生。
　　I have two hats but neither fits me pro-
　　perly. 我有两顶帽子,但对我都不合适。
　　Jack didn’t like playing football. Neither/Nor did I. 杰克不喜欢踢足球,我也不喜欢。
　　4. I went on shouting at him while everyone else was looking at him. (L. 71)
　　[高考链接] ①I do every single bit of housework ________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. (2004高考全国卷III)
　　A. since
　　C. when
D. as (Key:B)
　　② ________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (2004高考江苏卷)
　　A. While
　　C. Before
D. Unless (Key:A)
　　③________ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. (2004高考浙江卷)
　　A. While
　　[解读句型]
　　1) while表示“当……的时候”、“在……期间”,是从属连词,引导时间状语从句,当从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且谓语中含有be 时,可以省略从句的主语和be。例如:
　　While we were talking Mr Wang came in. 我们在谈话时,王先生进来了。
　　You don’t go home while (you are) studying. 在学习期间,你不要回家。
　　2) while表示“虽然……但是……”、“尽管……还……”,是从属连词,引导让步状语从句,相当于though。例如;
　　While she loves her students, she is very strict with them. 虽然她爱她的学生,但是她对他们很严格。
　　While I admit his good point, I can see his shortcoming. 尽管我承认他的优点,我还能看到他的缺点。
　　3) while表示“只要”,是从属连词,引导条件状语从句,相当于as / so long as,可放在句首或句中。例如:
　　There will be life while there is water and air. 只要有水和空气,就有生命。
　　You don’t have to worry while we are here. 只要我们在这儿,你就别着急。
　　4) while表示“趁着”,是从属连词,引导时间状语从句。例如:
　　While the roses are yet in bloom, will you come with me to see them? 趁着玫瑰花还开着,你和我一道去看看好吗?
　　Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。
　　5) while表示“然而”、“但”、“却”,作并列连词用,连接并列句,使前后两句构成转折和对比关系。例如:
　　You like sports, while I’d rather read. 你喜欢运动,而我却宁愿读书。
　　Some people waste food while others haven’t enough. 有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。
　　5. Although Lucie married Charles, Sydney promised her that he would always do anything he could for her to make sure of her happiness. (L. 86)
　　[高考链接] ①________ he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was very confident. (2004高考浙江卷,完形填空)
　　C. Since
D. Although (Key:D)
　　② Mr. Hall understands that ________math has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students. (2003高考安徽卷)
　　A. unless
　　C. although
　　③________ I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his special qualities. (2004高考全国卷IV, 完形填空)
　　A. Although
　　C. Even if
D. Now that (Key:A)
　　[解读句型] although是从属连词,表示“虽然……但是……”,引导让步状语从句,从句置于主句前或后,可用though替代although, 在主句前不能加but。例如:
　　Although / Though it was expensive, we decided to buy the computer.虽然价格昂贵,但我们还是决定把这台计算机买下来。
　　We had a good time, although / though we only stayed there for a few days.虽然我们仅在那里呆了几天时间,但是我们过得很愉快。
　　6. Charles had left France because he hated the cruel deeds of the French nobles and the way they treated the peasants. (L. 86)
　　[高考链接] What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it. (2004高考湖北卷)
　　A. the way B. in the way that
　　C. in the wayD. the way which
　　[解读句型] the way被定语从句修饰时,表示“方法”、“手段”,作先行词,后面的定语从句用that或in which引导,也可以省略that或in which。例如:
　　I don’t like the way (that / in which) he speaks to you. 我不喜欢他跟你谈话的态度。
　　We like the way (that / in which) you organized the meeting.我们喜欢你组织会议的方法。
　　7. Even though you may each be in different towns, you can still have your conference. (L. 90)
　　[高考链接] It
it,________ my foot did heal. (2004高考天津卷, 完形填空)
　　A. even if
B. only if
　　C. unless
　　[解读句型] even though是从属连词,表示“即使”、“纵然”,引导让步状语从句,表示一种假设或推断。从句放在主句前或后,可用even if替代even though。例如:
　　Even though / if you don’t like wine, try a glass of this. 即使你不喜欢喝酒,也喝一杯试试。
　　We’ll stand by you even though / if you don’t succeed. 纵然你不成功,我们也会支持你的。
　　(文/赵忠西；英语通高三版学年第12期；版权归英语辅导报社所有，独家网络合作伙伴新浪教育，未经许可，不得以任何形式进行转载。)
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＞＞＞Sydney promised her that he would always do anything he coul..
Sydney promised her that he would always do anything he could for her to ________ of her happiness.
A．making sure&&B．be sureC．being sure&&D．make sure
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：同步题
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“Sydney promised her that he would always do anything he coul..”主要考查你对&&动词短语&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
现在没空？点击收藏，以后再看。
因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
动词短语的概念：
动词常和某些其他词类用在一起，构成固定词组，形成所谓短语动词(phrasalverb)。和动词一样，短语动词也可分为及物和不及物两种。短语动词可以作为一个整体看待，同一般动词一样使用。 &动词短语的搭配类型：1）动词+介词：这类短语动词用作及物动词，后面须跟宾语。如：The small boy insisted on going with his parents. 那男孩坚持要跟父母一起去。 &&&&&&& Do you often listen to broadcasts in English? 你常听英语广播吗? &&&&&&& Look at the children. Aren't they lovely? 看着这些孩子们。他们多么可爱呀! &&&&&&& We stand for self-reliance. 我们是主张自力更生的。 这一类的短语动词还有很多，如depend on(upon)(依靠)，wait on(服侍)，look for(寻找)，deal with(对待)，look after(照料)，wait for(等待)等。 2）动词+副词：这类短语动词有的用作及物动词，有的用作不及物动词。如：I always get up as soon as the bell rings. 我总是一打铃就起床。(不及物) &&&&&&& Look out, there's a car coming! 当心，来汽车了!(不及物) &&&&&&& Have you handed in your exercises already? 你已经交练习了吗?(及物) &&&&&&& Please don't forget to put on your coat, it's cold outside. 请不要忘记穿外衣，外面很冷。(及物) 这一类的短语动词还有很多，及物如put out(扑灭)，eat up(吃光)，put down(放下)；不及物如set off(出发)，come up(走近)，go on(继续)。 注："动词+副词"这类短语动词和上面第一类"动词+介词"的不同之处在于："动词+介词"用作及物动词，后面须跟宾语。"动词+副词"则有的及物，有的不及物；用作及物动词而宾语为人称代词或自身代词时，副词往往放在宾语之后。如：Please wake me up at five tomorrow. 请在明天早上五点唤醒我。 &&&&&&& If you have done your exercises, please hand them in. 如果你们练习做完了请交来。 &&&&&&& She doesn't normally behave like that, she's putting it on. 她通常并不如此表现，她是装出来的。 注：这类短语动词有不少可兼作及物和不及物动词用。如：He took off his hat when he entered the office. 他进办公室后脱下帽子。(及物) &&&&&&& The plane took off at seven sharp. 飞机在七点整起飞。(不及物) &&&&&&& Charlie rang up Neil to ask about the time of the meeting. 查理打电话给尼尔问开会的时间。(及物) &&&&&&& If you can't come, please ring up and let us know. 你如来不了，请来电话告诉我们一声。(不及物) 3）动词+副词+介词："动词+副词"之后有的可以再加一个介词，形成另一种短语动词。这类短语动词用作及物动词。如：Do not give up hope. We must go on with the experiment 不要失望。我们必须继续试验。(go on with继续) &&&&&&& He came up to me. 他走到我跟前。(come up to走近) 这类短语动词还有：look down upon(看不起)，do away with(去掉)，put up with(忍受)等。 4）动词+名词+介词：这类短语动词也是及物的。如：He shook hands with all the guests at the banquet. 他在宴会上和宾客一一握手。 &&&&&&& Young pioneers often come to the Children's Palace to take part in after school activities.少先队员经常到少年宫来参加课外活动。 &&&&&&& Pay attention to the temperature of the stored rice. 注意仓库里的稻谷的温度。 &&&&&&& Her job is taking care of the babies. 她的工作是照顾婴儿。 这一类短语动词还有：put an end to(结束)，take notice of(注意)，catch hold of(抓住)，lose sight of(看不见)，make use of(利用)等。 动词短语知识体系：
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