谁能帮我把下面的摘要怎么翻译翻译成英文,不能用...

谁能帮我把下面的摘要翻译成英文,不能用软件翻译。本人有重谢。_百度知道
谁能帮我把下面的摘要翻译成英文,不能用软件翻译。本人有重谢。
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:With the continuous advancement of technology and the rapid development of communications technology, we live in the world is getting smaller, people become more closely the relationship. A world of human activities may affect the entire world, newspapers, TV, news websites and other media continue to give us the dissemination of information from all over the world, but these are not enough. How to quickly and easily access the information? Google Maps and Google Earth technology is access to the information in today's new technologies, through Google Maps and Google Earth technology, people can easily find in the Internet world, any one of the map information. In this paper, Google Maps and Google Earth to conduct in-depth research, analysis of the Google Maps API and the Google Earth API and object categories, particularly in the Google Earth API to the COM component conducted in-depth research. Focus on an analysis of the Google Maps API in GMarker Landmark, GInfoWindow object, GInfoWindowTab object, GPolyline object, GPolygon objects and Google Earth COM components IApplicationGE category, ICamerainfoGE category, IFeatureGE category, ITourControllerGE category and category IAnimationControllerGE. Google Maps API to technology and software JavaSprict combination of a weather forecast service. And then through the Google Earth COM API technology and VC6.0 combination of an Olympic Games information service system. Keywords Google Maps, Google Earth, the mapping servi.......
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出门在外也不愁谁能帮我把这段中文摘要翻译成英文? 急用_百度知道
谁能帮我把这段中文摘要翻译成英文? 急用
摘 要 随着建筑产业市场化飞速发展工程造价行业业务规模需求迅速扩尤其广造价工作员工作效率要求更高造价员通利用信息技术提高管理质量、工作效率业务意识断增强前计算机飞速发展工程造价行业准备充足技术保证据统计目前90%工程招投标环节都使用相关软件工具用计算机技术辅助进行造价管理工作非必要提升行业整体素质重要手段已经广造价员共识十造价软件使用程计算机辅助软件经历计价算量两主要阶段前工程界应用广泛北京广联达慧软件技术限公司图形算量软件专目前传统定额模式向清单环境渡期量身定做、先进实用算量武器适用于定额模式清单模式同算量需求使用员需按照图纸提供信息定义各种构件材质、尺寸等属性同定义构件立面楼层信息构件沿着定义轴线画入或布置相应位置汇总程软件自按照相应定额或清单模式规则进行扣减计算并相应报表优点于通交互式输入相关数据完整工程图形输入甚至通Auto CAD图纸识别定义整工程信息输入并累计工程量减造价员工作量并提高计算准确度同该软件适用于砌体、混凝土、钢结构等种结构体系广泛应用于前工业与民用建筑 关键词: 图形输入算量应用探讨问题补充:朋友 我要线翻译东东 语句通啊 拜托各位啦
With the rapid development of the construction industry market , construction costs in business scale and rapid expanding demand, In particular, the majority of the cost of staff work efficiency requirements are higher, and therefore cost through the use of information technology, to improve management quality and efficiency of the business sense of being continuously strengthened. And the rapid development of computer, as well as project cost industry is well prepared to ensure adequate technical. According to statistics, currently, 90% of the project bidding links related to the use of the software tools, &Computer-assisted technology cost management is very necessary, Industry is also upgrading the overall quality of the important means &has become the consensus of the cost. In the past decade the cost of software process, the experience of computer-aided software pricing and Quantity two main stages. The current engineering of the most widely used, widely Lian-Hui Software Technologies Limited Quantity graphics software is specifically for the purpose Before the traditional model to a fixed list of environmental transition period tailor-made, advanced practical numerical quantity of weapons, It applies to the fixed mode and the list of different models of operator demand. Staff use only in accordance with the drawings of the information provided good definition of the various components of the material, size, and other attributes, Meanwhile good definition component Facade floors information, then good definition component along the axis or painting into the layout corresponding to the location, Summary of the final process, the software will automatically according to the corresponding fixed or inventory model rules for the deduction, and the corresponding statements. Its advantage is that it can be interactive input data to complete the whole project graphics input, even AutoCAD drawings through the identification and definition of a project to import and aggregate information from engineering, thus greatly reducing the cost of the workload and improve the calculation accuracy. Meanwhile, the software can also apply to masonry, concrete, steel and other structural system can be widely used in industry and the current architecture. Keywords : graphic input, calculating volume Application
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Along with the construction industry market rapid development, theproject construction cost profession service scale and the demand alsorapidly expand, is especially higher to the general construction costsstaff's working efficiency request, therefore the construction costpersonnel through the use information technology, to improves themanagement quality, working efficiency service consciousness also inunceasingly strengthens. But current computer rapid development, alsoprepared the sufficient technical guarantee for the projectconstruction cost profession. Statistics have indicated, at present90% above project incurred bids in the link all to use the relatedsoftware tool, &carried on the construction cost supervisory work withthe computer technology assistance is extremely essential, also waspromotes the profession overall quality the important method& alreadyto become the general construction costs personnel's mutualrecognition. In the past ten years construction cost software useprocess, computer assistance software experienced has counted theprice and calculates the quantity two main stages. Current engineeringapplies most widespread Beijing Guang Lianda the bright centersoftware technology limited company the graph to calculate quantitysoftware is specially for the quantity body makes to order in thepresent tradition fixed quantity pattern to the detailed listenvironment transition period in, is advanced practical calculated thequantity weapon, it is suitable under the fixed quantity pattern andthe detailed list pattern different calculated the quantity demand,uses the personnel only to have to define each kind of componentaccording to the information which the blueprint provides attributeand so on material quality, size, simultaneously defines the goodcomponent to set up the surface the floor information, then along theaxis line drawing which defines enters the component or arranges tothe corresponding position, finally in compiles in the process,Software will be able automatically carries on according to thecorresponding fixed quantity or the detailed list pattern rule deductsthe computation, and will obtain the corresponding report form. Itsmerit lies in may complete the entire project graph through theinteractive input correlation data the input, even may blueprintrecognition define the entire project through Auto the CAD theinformation to input and to accumulate the resilience, thus greatlyreduced the construction cost personnel's work load and enhanced thecomputation accuracy. At the same time, this software also may besuitable to builds the body, the concrete, the steel structure and soon the many kinds of structures system may widely apply in the currentindustry and the civil construction. Key word: The graph input, calculates the quantity, the applicationdiscussion
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出门在外也不愁哪位英语达人帮我把摘要翻译成英文,不要求很好,只求不能过的去就不是机器翻译就好,急啊,望帮忙。_百度知道
哪位英语达人帮我把摘要翻译成英文,不要求很好,只求不能过的去就不是机器翻译就好,急啊,望帮忙。
GPRS线网络数据传输系统GPRS网络基础构建种简单线传输系统由于GPRS组数据交换形式进行网络数据传输交换,该系统具数据传输便价格低廉性能稳定永久线抗干扰能力强远距离线传输等优点该系统通GPRS客户端连接远程网络数据服务实现向远程发送数据接收自远程数据使客户端数据服务通线网络实现数据传输交换本系统单片机通串口控制GPRS模块作客户端远程PC主机建立VC技术建立数据服务客户端主要单片机控制模块通串口与GPRS模块相连接向GPRS模块传送 AT指令控制GPRS模块收发数据网络连接并通键盘LCD与单片机连接实现数据输入、数据输及机交互自收发数据进行网络连接数据服务则MFC技术基础建立TCP网络连接数据服务实现客户端登录数据接收发送
家别拿机器翻译答啊我啊要机器翻译能关我再连求助谢谢
提问者采纳
GPRS wireless network data transmission system based on GPRS networks of constructing a simple wireless transmission system. Due to GPRS is the form of packet data exchange to network data transmission and exchange, so the system has a data transmission is convenient, inexpensive, stable performance, permanent online, strong anti-jamming capability, wireless transmission can distance etc. This system can pass GPRS client connect to remote network data service center, realizes to the remote centres to send data and receive from remote center of data. The client and data service center through wireless network realization the data transmission and exchange.This system based on single-chip microcomputer control through serial GPRS module as the client, in remote PC host based on VC technical data service center. The client is mainly by microcomputer as the control module, through a serial port and GPRS module connected to GPRS module, transmit AT the instructions to control the GPRS module sending and receiving data and network connections. And through the keyboard and LCD and MCU connection, realize the data input, data output and human-computer interaction. Thus freely receive data and network connections. Data service center is MFC technology, based TCP network connection data service center, achieve client login and sending and receiving data.实意思我英语能用机器翻译给
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GPRS Wireless Network Data Transimmision System is one built based on GPRS network.As GPRS transmits and exchanges datas in the form of Packet Data change,it's convenient,low cost,stable,permanent,strong anti-jamming capability and available long distance transimmision.It can connect the Customer End to Remote data service center,realizing the sending and receiving of date to and from remote center,making the Customer End and Data center transimit and exchange data through wireless network.The system's Customer End is a SCM Module controled through a serial port ,and the Data Center is built in remote PC Master based on VC.The customer end is controlled by the SCM Module and connected with the GPRS Module through serial ports.It will send AT orders to the GPRS Module to control its data transeiving and network connection.
GPRS wireless network data transmission system is a simple wireless transmission system which based on GPRS networks of constructing. Due to GPRS formed with group data to transmit and exchange the
network data, so the system has data transmission conveniently, inexpensive,
performance stably, permanent online, strong anti-jamming capability, and wireless transmission for long distance etc.advantage. This system can connect with telecommunication network data service center through GPRS client, it realizes to send data and receive datas from telecommunication network data service center. It's usable to realize
the data transmission and exchange
through wireless network between client and data service center.This system based on single-chip microcomputer to control GPRS module through serial port as the client, and based
on VC technical to build
data service center on the long-distance PC host machine. The client is mainly by microcomputer as the control module, through a serial port to connect with GPRS module, transmit AT instructions to GPRS module to control sending and receiving data and network connections of GPS module. And through the connection with keyboard between LCD and SCM, realized the data input, data output and human-computer interaction. Thus freely receive data and network connections. Data service center is based on MFC technology, build data service center of TCP network connection, achieved client's login and sending and receiving data.手工翻译,虽然不是该专业,供楼主参考!
GPRS wireless data transmission system based on GPRS network infrastructure was a simple wireless transmission system. Because GPRS is based on data exchange in the form of the network data transmission and exchange, so the system has a data transfer easy, cheap, stable, permanent line, anti-interference ability, and can the advantages of long-distance wireless transmission. The system can be connected via GPRS to a remote network client data service center, to achieve send data to a remote center and receive data from a remote center. Allows clients and data services center through the wireless network data transmission and exchange. The system is controlled via the serial microcontroller as a client GPRS module, built on a remote PC host to VC technology to build data services center. SCM client mainly for the control module, GPRS module through the serial port connected to the GPRS module to send AT commands to control the GPRS module send and receive data and network connections. And through the keyboard and LCD and MCU connection, data input, data output, and human-computer interaction. To freely send and receive data and network connections. Data Service is based on MFC technology, to establish TCP connection data service center network, to achieve the client's login and receive and send data.
Gprs wireless network data transmission system is based on gprs network of a simple wireless transport system. gprs is due to the data exchange form with a network for data transmission and exchange, so the system of data transmission, low price, performance is stable and permanent online, 抗干扰 ability, but such wireless transmission distance. the system by gprs client connections to remote network data services centre, to the remote central sent severalTo and receive from the remote central data. the client and data services over the wireless network for data transmission and exchange. this system is in a monolithic integrated circuits to control through the string mouth gprs module, a client in a remote pc host the vc technology to establish a data service centres. the client are mainly in a monolithic integrated circuits to control through the string mouth and gprs modules are connected and transmit at gprs module order to control module gprs of receiving data and network connections. and throughThe keyboard and lcd to monolithic integrated circuits, implementing a data input, output and man-machine interaction. and the complex data and network connections. a data service center is a mfc technical basis, the tcp data center network connection, the realization of the client log and receive and transmit data.希望对你有所帮助,祝你好运,
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出门在外也不愁请问谁可以帮忙把下面的摘要翻译成英文么?谢谢了..以后能帮上忙的地方一定尽力:摘要_百度知道
请问谁可以帮忙把下面的摘要翻译成英文么?谢谢了..以后能帮上忙的地方一定尽力:摘要
摘要关键词: 隧道
方案选择我国的隧道工程测量具有较为悠久的历史和丰富的经验,根据统计新中国建立五甫工催惶诎耗挫同旦括十多年来,共修建的铁路隧道已经超过5000座。在上个世纪80年代,我国已经成为世界上铁路隧道最多的国家之一,特别是长大隧道的测量技术新方法的应用方面取得了许多的重要成果,积累了宝贵的经验,曾获得全国各科技进步特等奖的殊荣。本文分为两部分,第一部分对隧道工程测量的方法和计算作相关的介绍,其中主要分为三大块:地上测量,地下测量和联系测量。而他们又分别介绍了地上控制测量,地下控制测量和联系测量及他们分别对隧道贯通精度的影响。另外,第三章专门介绍隧道贯通测量的方案选择和误差预计。因为这是隧道贯通测量开工前必须进行的一项十分重要的工作,它的进行与否会直接影响到隧道贯通的风险性。如果不进行误差预计而直接进行测量,很有可能会因为精度不够而造成贯通难以按照要求进行,甚至可能导致工程难以进行。而就误差预计本身而言,并不会影响隧道的贯通精度,它只是一种概率但是可以给我们提供方法指引道路。第四章通过专题研究,进一步将隧道测量的知识纳入到具体的工程当中。其中涉及到GPS在工程当中的应用。因为随着现代科技的发展带来测绘行业的发展主要就是测绘手段和工具的发展。GPS应用在测绘工程当中给测绘行业带来了一次新的改革。其中运用在隧道贯通工作中。很大程度上提供稳定性,方便性等保障。特别是在特长隧道中的应用,因为它不需要通视的特性,与传统的测量手段相比较具有很多的优越性。所以本次专题选《北天山隧道施工GPS控制网的建立及误差预计》。在传统的隧道贯通测量基础上全面接触新的测量发展方向,在让读者了解隧道测量的同时关注新技术的测量发展方向。因为本人能力有限,文中有许多不足之处,希望各位老师提出宝贵的意见。对文中存在的缺陷或错误给予批评指正。
Abstract key word: The tunnel links up the survey relation measuring error to estimate the plan choice Our country tunneling survey has the comparatively glorious history and the rich experience, according to has counted new China to establish 50 for many years, altogether constructs the railroad tunnel already surpasses 5,000. In on century 80's, our country already became in the world one of railroad tunnel most countries, specially grew up the tunnel survey technology new method application aspect to yield many important results, accumulated the precious experience, once won nation various advance in technology 特等奖 the great honor. This article divides into two parts, the first part makes the correlation to the tunneling survey method and the computation the introduction, mainly divides into three bulks: On surveys, underground survey and relation survey. But they separately introduced on controls the survey, the underground control surveys and relates the survey and they separately links up the precision to the tunnel the influence. Moreover, the third chapter specially introduced the tunnel links up the survey the plan choice and the error estimated. Front because this is the tunnel links up an extremely important work which the survey begins must carry on, it carries on or not can directly affect the risk which links up to the tunnel. If does not carry on the error to estimate but directly carries on the survey, has the possibility to be able very much insufficiently to create because of the precision links up defers to the request to carry on with difficulty, even possibly causes the project to carry o甫工催惶诎耗挫同旦括n with difficulty. But on the error estimated itself says, certainly cannot affect the tunnel to link up the precision, it only is one kind of probability but may provide the method direction path to us. Fourth chapter through the special study, further the knowledge which surveys the tunnel brings into line with to the concrete project. Involves to GPS in the project application. Because brings the mapping profession along with the modern science and technology development the development mainly is surveys and draws the method and the tool development. The GPS application has brought a new reform in the middle of the geodetic engineering for the mapping profession. Utilization links up in the work in the tunnel. In the very great degree provides the stability, the convenience and so on the safeguard. Specially in special skill tunnel application, because it does not need the intervisibility the characteristic, compares with the traditional survey method has very many superiority. Therefore this topic chooses &North the Tianshan Tunnel To construct GPS To control Net Establishment And Error Estimates&. Links up in the survey foundation in the traditional tunnel comprehensively to contact the new survey development direction, is letting the reader understand the tunnel surveys simultaneously the attention new technology survey development direction. Because myself ability is limited, in the article has many deficiency, hoped fellow teachers give the precious comment. The flaw exists which to the article in or wrongly gives the criticism to point out mistakes.有错的请间量
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Key word: Tunnel penetration survey Relation survey Erroneous estimate Plan choiceOur country's tunneling survey has the comparatively glorious history and the rich experience, according to counts new China to establish for more than 50 for years, altogether constructs the railroad tunnel already surpassed 5000.In on century 80's, our country already became in the world one of railroad tunnel most countries, specially grew up the tunnel survey technology new method application aspect to yield many important results, accumulated the precious experience, once won the nation various advance in technology special award the great honor.This article divides into two parts, the first part makes the correlation to the tunneling survey method and the computation the introduction, in which mainly divides into three bulks: Ground survey, underground survey and relation survey.But they introduced separately the ground control survey, the underground control surveys and relates the survey and they separately to the tunnel penetration precision influence.Moreover, the third chapter introduced specially the tunnel penetration survey the plan choice and the error estimated.Before because this is an extremely important work which the tunnel penetration survey begins to have to carry on, it carries on or not can affect directly the tunnel penetration risk.If does not carry on the error to estimate carries on the survey directly, has the possibility to be able very much insufficiently to crea甫工催惶诎耗挫同旦括te the penetration because of the precision to defer to the request to carry on with difficulty, even possibly causes the project to carry on with difficulty.But on the error estimated itself says, cannot affect the tunnel the penetration precision, but it only is one kind of probability may provide the method direction path to us.Fourth chapter through the special study, further the knowledge which surveys the tunnel integrates to the concrete project.In which involves to GPS in the project application.Because brings the mapping profession along with the modern science and technology development the development mainly is surveys and draws the method and the tool development.The GPS application has brought a new reform in the middle of the geodetic engineering for the mapping profession.Utilization in tunnel penetration work.Provides the stability to a great extent, safeguards and so on conveniences.Specially in special skill tunnel application, because it does not need the intervisibility the characteristic, compares with the traditional survey method has very many superiority.Therefore this topic elects&North the Tianshan Tunnel Constructs GPS Control net Establishment And Erroneous Estimate&.Contacts the new survey development direction comprehensively in the traditional tunnel penetration survey foundation, while lets the reader understand the tunnel surveys pays attention to new technical the survey development direction.Because myself ability is limited, in the article has many deficiencies, hoped fellow teachers give the precious comment.The flaw exists which to the article in or gives the criticism to point out mistakes wrongly.
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