英语不规则动词表：英语不规则动词表-详细列表，英语不规则动词表-?详细-疾风资料库
英语不规则动词表：英语不规则动词表-详细列表，英语不规则动词表-?详细
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英语不规则动词表：英语不规则动词表-详细列表，英语不规则动词表-?详细
英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，如果结尾有不发音e，只加d，而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -详细列表Infinitive不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词abideabode,abidedabode,abidedalightalighted,alitalighted,alitarisearosearisenawakeawoke,awakedawoken,awoke,awakedbewere \wasbeenbearboreborned,bornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomebefallbefellbefallenbegetbegotbegotten,begotbeginbeganbegunbeholdbeheldbeheldbendbentbentbereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftbeseechbesought,beseechedbesought,beseechedbesetbesetbesetbespeakbespokebespoken,bespokebespreadbespreadbespreadbestrewbestrewedbestrewed,bestrewnbestridebestrodebestridden,bestrid,bestrodebetbet,bettedbet,bettedbetakebetookbetakenbethinkbethoughtbethoughtbidbade,bidbidden,bidbidebode,bidedbidedbindboundboundbitebitbitten,bitbleedbledbledblendblended,blentblended,blentblessblessed,blestblessed,blestblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbreedbredbredbringbroughtbroughtbroadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedbrowbeatbrowbeatbrowbeatenbuildbuiltbuiltburnburnt,burnedburnt,burnedburstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcancould-castcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchidechid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedchoosechosechosencleavecleaved,cleft,clovecleaved,cleftcleaveclaveclovenclingclungclungclotheclothed,cladclothed,cladcomecamecomecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed,crewcrowedcutcutcutdaredared,durstdareddealdealtdealtdiedieddieddigdugdugdispreaddispreaddispreaddo/doesdiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamtdrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledeatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledflingflungflungflyflewflownflyfledfledflyfliedfliedforbearforboreforborneforbidforbade,forbadforbiddenforecastforecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedfordofordidfordoneforegoforewentforegoneforeknowforeknewforeknownforerunforeranforerunforeseeforesawforeseenforeshowforeshowedforeshownforetellforetoldforetoldforgetforgotforgotten,forgotforgiveforgaveforgivenforsakeforsookforsakenforswearforsworeforswornfreezefrozefrozengainsaygainsaidgainsaidgetgotgot,gottengildgilded,giltgildedgirdgirded,girtgirded,girtgivegavegivengowentgonegravegravedgraven,gravedgrindgroundgroundgrowgrewgrownhamstringhamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrunghanghunghunghanghangedhangedhavehadhadhearheardheardheaveheaved,hoveheaved,hovehewhewedhewed,hewnhidehidhidden,hidhithithitholdheldheldhurthurthurtinlayinlaidinlaidkeepkeptkeptkneelknelt,kneeledknelt,kneeledknitknitted,knitknitted,knitknowknewknownladeladedladed,ladenlaylaidlaidleadledledleanleaned,leantleaned,leantleapleapt,leapedleapt,leapedlearnlearnt,learnedlearnt,learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentletletletlielaylainlieliedliedlightlitlitlightlightedlightedloselostlostmakemademademaymightmightmeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmeltmeltedmelted,meltenmisdealmisdealtmisdealtmisgivemisgavemisgivenmislaymislaidmislaidmisleadmisledmisledmistakemistookmistakenmisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodmowmowedmowed,mownmustmustmustoughtoughtoughtoutbidoutbade,outbidoutbidden,outbidoutbreedoutbredoutbredoutdooutdidoutdoneouteatoutateouteatenoutfightoutfoughtoutfoughtoutgooutwentoutgoneoutgrowoutgrewoutgrownoutlayoutlaidoutlaidoutrideoutrodeoutriddenoutrunoutranoutrunoutselloutsoldoutsoldoutshineoutshoneoutshoneoutshootoutshotoutshotoutsitoutsatoutsatoutspendoutspentoutspentoutspreadoutspreadoutspreadoutthrowoutthrewoutthrownoutthrustoutthrustoutthrustoutwearoutworeoutwornoverbearoverboreoverborneoverbidoverbidoverbidden,overbidoverblowoverblewoverblownoverbuildoverbuiltoverbuiltoverbuyoverboughtoverboughtovercastovercastovercastovercomeovercameovercomeoverdooverdidoverdoneoverdrawoverdrewoverdrawnoverdriveoverdroveoverdrivenovereatoverateovereatenoverfeedoverfedoverfedoverflyoverflewoverflownovergrowovergrewovergrownoverhangoverhungoverhungoverhearoverheardoverheardoverladeoverladedoverladed,overladenoverlayoverlaidoverlaidoverleapoverleapt,overleapedoverleapt,overleapedoverlieoverlayoverlainoverpayoverpaidoverpaidoverrideoverrodeoverriddenoverrunoverranoverrunoverseeoversawoverseenoverselloversoldoversoldoversetoversetoversetoversewoversewedoversewed,oversewnovershootovershotovershotoversleepoversleptoversleptoverspendoverspentoverspentoverspreadoverspreadoverspreadovertakeovertookovertakenoverthrowoverthrewoverthrownoverwindoverwoundoverwoundoverwriteoverwroteoverwrittenpartakepartookpartakenpaypaidpaidprecastprecastprecastprechooseprechoseprechosenproveprovedproved,provenputputputquitquitted,quitquitted,quitreadreadreadreavereaved,reftreaved,reftrebuildrebuiltrebuiltrecastrecastrecastreeverove,reevedrove,reevedrelayrelaidrelaidrendrentrentrepayrepaidrepaidresetresetresetretellretoldretoldridrid,riddedrid,riddedrideroderiddenringrangrungriseroserisenriverivenriven,rivedrunranrunsawsawedsawn,sawedsaysaidsaidseesawseenseeksoughtsoughtsellsoldsoldsendsentsentsetsetsetsewsewedsewn,sewedshakeshookshakenshallshould-shaveshavedshaved,shavenshearshearedshorn,shearedshedshedshedshineshone,shinedshone,shinedshoeshod,shoedshod,shoedshootshotshotshowshowedshown,showedshredshredded,shredshredded,shredshrinkshrank,shrunkshrunk,shrunkenshriveshrove,shrivedshriven,shrivedshutshutshutsingsang,sungsungsinksank,sunksunk,sunkensitsatsatslayslewslainsleepsleptsleptslideslidslid,sliddenslingslungslungslinkslunkslunkslitslitslitsmellsmelt,smelledsmelt,smelledsmitesmotesmitten,smotesowsowedsown,sowedspeakspokespokenspeedsped,speededsped,speededspellspelt,spelledspelt,spelledspendspentspentspillspilt,spilledspilt,spilledspinspunspunspitspat,spitspat,spitsplitsplitsplitspoilspoilt,spoiledspoilt,spoiledspreadspreadspreadspringsprang,sprungsprungstandstoodstoodstavestaved,stovestaved,stovestealstolestolenstickstuckstuckstingstungstungstinkstank,stunkstunkstrewstrewedstrewn,strewedstridestrodestridden,stridstrikestruckstruck,strickenstringstrungstrungstrivestrove,strivedstriven,strivedswearsworeswornsweatsweat,sweatedsweat,sweatedsweepsweptsweptswellswelledswollen,swelledswimswamswumswingswungswungtaketooktakenteachtaughttaughtteartoretorntelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtthrivethrove,thrivedthriven,thrivedthrowthrewthrownthrustthrustthrusttreadtrodtrodden,trodunbendunbentunbentunbindunboundunboundunbuildunbuiltunbuiltunderbidunderbidunderbidden,underbidunderbuyunderboughtunderboughtundercutundercutundercutunderdounderdidunderdoneunderfeedunderfedunderfedundergounderwentundergoneunderlayunderlaidunderlaidunderletunderletunderletunderlieunderlayunderlainunderpayunderpaidunderpaidunderrununderranunderrunundersellundersoldundersoldundersetundersetundersetundershootundershotundershotunderstandunderstoodunderstoodundertakeundertookundertakenunderwriteunderwroteunderwrittenundoundidundoneundrawundrewundrawnunfreezeunfrozeunfrozenungirdungirded,ungirtungirded,ungirtunhangunhungunhungunknitunknitted,unknitunknitted,unknitunladeunladedunladed,unladenunlayunlaidunlaidunlearnunlearnt,unlearnedunlearnt,unlearnedunmakeunmadeunmadeunreeveunrove,unreevedunrove,unreevedunsayunsaidunsaidunsetunsetunsetunslingunslungunslungunspeakunspokeunspokenunstickunstuckunstuckunstringunstrungunstrungunswearunsworeunswornunteachuntaughtuntaughtunthinkunthoughtunthoughtuntreaduntroduntrodden,untrodunweaveunwoveunwovenunwindunwoundunwoundupbuildupbuiltupbuiltupcastupcastupcastupholduphelduphelduppercutuppercutuppercutupriseuproseuprisenupsetupsetupsetupsweepupsweptupsweptupswingupswungupswungwakewaked,wokewaked,woken,wokewaylaywaylaidwaylaidwearworewornweavewovewovenwedwedded,wedwedded,wedweepweptweptweighweighedweighedwetwetted,wetwetted,wetwillwould-winwonwonwindwinded,woundwinded,woundwitwistwistwithdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithholdwithheldwithheldwithstandwithstoodwithstoodworkworkedworkedworkwroughtwroughtwringwrungwrungwritewrotewritten
不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -?详细列表［）itive 不定式Past Tense 过去式Past Participle 过去分词abideabode,abidedabode,abidedalightalighted,alitalighted,alitarisearosearisenawakeawoke,awakedawoken,awoke,awakedbewere \wasbeenbearboreborned,bornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomebefallbefellbefallenbegetbegotbegotten,begotbeginbeganbegunbeholdbeheldbeheldbendbentbentbereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftbeseechbesought,beseechedbesought,beseechedbesetbesetbesetbespeakbespokebespoken,bespokebespreadbespreadbespreadbestrewbestrewedbestrewed,bestrewnbestridebestrodebestridden,bestrid,bestrodebetbet,bettedbet,bettedbetakebetookbetakenbethinkbethoughtbethoughtbidbade,bidbidden,bidbidebode,bidedbidedbindboundboundbitebitbitten,bitbleedbledbledblendblended,blentblended,blentblessblessed,blestblessed,blestblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbreedbredbredbringbroughtbroughtbroadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedbrowbeatbrowbeatbrowbeatenbuildbuiltbuiltburnburnt,burnedburnt,burnedburstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcancould-castcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchidechid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedchoosechosechosencleavecleaved,cleft,clovecleaved,cleftcleaveclaveclovenclingclungclungclotheclothed,cladclothed,cladcomecamecomecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed,crewcrowedcutcutcutdaredared,durstdareddealdealtdealtdiedieddieddigdugdugdispreaddispreaddispreaddo/doesdiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamtdrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledeatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledflingflungflungflyflewflownflyfledfledflyfliedfliedforbearforboreforborneforbidforbade,forbadforbiddenforecastforecast,forecastedforecast,forecastedfordofordidfordoneforegoforewentforegoneforeknowforeknewforeknownforerunforeranforerunforeseeforesawforeseenforeshowforeshowedforeshownforetellforetoldforetoldforgetforgotforgotten,forgotforgiveforgaveforgivenforsakeforsookforsakenforswearforsworeforswornfreezefrozefrozengainsaygainsaidgainsaidgetgotgot,gottengildgilded,giltgildedgirdgirded,girtgirded,girtgivegavegivengowentgonegravegravedgraven,gravedgrindgroundgroundgrowgrewgrownhamstringhamstringed,hamstrunghamstringed,hamstrunghanghunghunghanghangedhangedhavehadhadhearheardheardheaveheaved,hoveheaved,hovehewhewedhewed,hewnhidehidhidden,hidhithithitholdheldheldhurthurthurtinlayinlaidinlaidkeepkeptkeptkneelknelt,kneeledknelt,kneeledknitknitted,knitknitted,knitknowknewknownladeladedladed,ladenlaylaidlaid
leadledledleanleaned,leantleaned,leantleapleapt,leapedleapt,leapedlearnlearnt,learnedlearnt,learnedleaveleftleftlendlentlentletletletlielaylainlieliedliedlightlitlitlightlightedlightedloselostlostmakemademademaymightmightmeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetmeltmeltedmelted,meltenmisdealmisdealtmisdealtmisgivemisgavemisgivenmislaymislaidmislaidmisleadmisledmisledmistakemistookmistakenmisunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodmowmowedmowed,mownmustmustmustoughtoughtoughtoutbidoutbade,outbidoutbidden,outbidoutbreedoutbredoutbredoutdooutdidoutdoneouteatoutateouteatenoutfightoutfoughtoutfoughtoutgooutwentoutgoneoutgrowoutgrewoutgrownoutlayoutlaidoutlaidoutrideoutrodeoutriddenoutrunoutranoutrunoutselloutsoldoutsoldoutshineoutshoneoutshoneoutshootoutshotoutshotoutsitoutsatoutsatoutspendoutspentoutspentoutspreadoutspreadoutspreadoutthrowoutthrewoutthrownoutthrustoutthrustoutthrustoutwearoutworeoutwornoverbearoverboreoverborneoverbidoverbidoverbidden,overbidoverblowoverblewoverblownoverbuildoverbuiltoverbuiltoverbuyoverboughtoverboughtovercastovercastovercastovercomeovercameovercomeoverdooverdidoverdoneoverdrawoverdrewoverdrawnoverdriveoverdroveoverdrivenovereatoverateovereatenoverfeedoverfedoverfedoverflyoverflewoverflownovergrowovergrewovergrownoverhangoverhungoverhungoverhearoverheardoverheardoverladeoverladedoverladed,overladenoverlayoverlaidoverlaidoverleapoverleapt,overleapedoverleapt,overleapedoverlieoverlayoverlainoverpayoverpaidoverpaidoverrideoverrodeoverriddenoverrunoverranoverrunoverseeoversawoverseenoverselloversoldoversoldoversetoversetoversetoversewoversewedoversewed,oversewnovershootovershotovershotoversleepoversleptoversleptoverspendoverspentoverspentoverspreadoverspreadoverspreadovertakeovertookovertakenoverthrowoverthrewoverthrownoverwindoverwoundoverwoundoverwriteoverwroteoverwrittenpartakepartookpartakenpaypaidpaidprecastprecastprecastprechooseprechoseprechosenproveprovedproved,provenputputputquitquitted,quitquitted,quitreadreadreadreavereaved,reftreaved,reftrebuildrebuiltrebuiltrecastrecastrecastreeverove,reevedrove,reevedrelayrelaidrelaidrendrentrentrepayrepaidrepaidresetresetresetretellretoldretoldridrid,riddedrid,riddedrideroderiddenringrangrungriseroserisenriverivenriven,rivedrunranrunsingsangsangsaysaidsaidseesawseenseeksoughtsoughtsellsoldsoldsendsentsentsetsetsetsewsewedsewn,sewedshakeshookshakenshallshould-shaveshavedshaved,shavenshearshearedshorn,shearedshedshedshedshineshone,shinedshone,shinedshoeshod,shoedshod,shoedshootshotshotshowshowed
shown,showedshredshredded,shredshredded,shredshrinkshrank,shrunkshrunk,shrunkenshriveshrove,shrivedshriven,shrivedshutshutshutsellsellsellsinksank,sunksunk,sunkensitsatsatslayslewslainsleepsleptsleptslideslidslid,sliddenslingslungslungslinkslunkslunkslitslitslitsmellsmelt,smelledsmelt,smelledsmitesmotesmitten,smotesowsowedsown,sowedspeakspokespokenspeedsped,speededsped,speededspellspelt,spelledspelt,spelledspendspentspentspillspilt,spilledspilt,spilledspinspunspunspitspat,spitspat,spitsplitsplitsplitspoilspoilt,spoiledspoilt,spoiledspreadspreadspreadspringsprang,sprungsprungstandstoodstoodstavestaved,stovestaved,stovestealstolestolenstickstuckstuckstingstungstungstinkstank,stunkstunkstrewstrewedstrewn,strewedstridestrodestridden,stridstrikestruckstruck,strickenstringstrungstrungstrivestrove,strivedstriven,strivedswearsworeswornsweatsweat,sweatedsweat,sweatedsweepsweptsweptswellswelledswollen,swelledswimswamswumswingswungswungtaketooktakenteachtaughttaughtteartoretorntelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtthrivethrove,thrivedthriven,thrivedthrowthrewthrownthrustthrustthrusttreadtrodtrodden,trodunbendunbentunbentunbindunboundunboundunbuildunbuiltunbuiltunderbidunderbidunderbidden,underbidunderbuyunderboughtunderboughtundercutundercutundercutunderdounderdidunderdoneunderfeedunderfedunderfedundergounderwentundergoneunderlayunderlaidunderlaidunderletunderletunderletunderlieunderlayunderlainunderpayunderpaidunderpaidunderrununderranunderrunundersellundersoldundersoldundersetundersetundersetundershootundershotundershotunderstandunderstoodunderstoodundertakeundertookundertakenunderwriteunderwroteunderwrittenundoundidundoneundrawundrewundrawnunfreezeunfrozeunfrozenungirdungirded,ungirtungirded,ungirtunhangunhungunhungunknitunknitted,unknitunknitted,unknitunladeunladedunladed,unladenunlayunlaidunlaidunlearnunlearnt,unlearnedunlearnt,unlearnedunmakeunmadeunmadeunreeveunrove,unreevedunrove,unreevedunsayunsaidunsaidunsetunsetunsetunslingunslungunslungunspeakunspokeunspokenunstickunstuckunstuckunstringunstrungunstrungunswearunsworeunswornunteachuntaughtuntaughtunthinkunthoughtunthoughtuntreaduntroduntrodden,untrodunweaveunwoveunwovenunwindunwoundunwoundupbuildupbuiltupbuiltupcastupcastupcastupholduphelduphelduppercutuppercutuppercutupriseuproseuprisenupsetupsetupsetupsweepupsweptupsweptupswingupswungupswungwakewaked,wokewaked,woken,wokewaylaywaylaidwaylaidwearworewornweavewovewovenwedwedded,wedwedded,wedweepweptweptweighweighedweighedwetwetted,wetwetted,wetwillwould-winwonwonwindwinded,woundwinded,woundwitwistwistwithdrawwithdrew
withdrawnwithholdwithheldwithheldwithstandwithstoodwithstoodworkworkedworkedworkwroughtwroughtwringwrungwrungwritewrotewrittenstudystudied不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -初中英语语法名词在中考单项选择试题中，除了时态，名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点：可数名词与不可数名词在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类：⑴分辨是哪1类名词，并根据结论做选择。⑵可数名词复数的不规则变化。⑶不可数名词的量化表达。所以，考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。其次，还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则，可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es。如：1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---photos 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoeshero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives5baby---babies family---families另外，还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式，如：Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans German --- Germanschild---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geesedeer---deer sheep---sheep还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有：a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of另外，大家应注意：单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化，单数集合名词，如class,police, family, school,group,team等。尽管形式上是单数，意义上都是复数，因此，一般要与复数谓语动词连用，例如：Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。（这里的五班指五班的同学的。）His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。（很显然，这里的family指家庭成员。）当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时，意义上则是单数，因此，要与单数谓语动词连用。例如，Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。（这里的team 指整个队，但意义上仍为单数，故谓语动词用plays.名词所有格名词所有格有2种形式：1种是加's，另1种是用of来表示。一般情况下，指某人的某物用's表示，而指某物的什么用of 短语来表示。另外，要注意凡是以s结尾的名词或规则名词的复数，不能直接加's，而应该只加'就可以。例如，boys’ clothes， girls' dresses。不过，注意例外情况，如：the boss's handwriting，其中the boss's 的's中的s不可省略。不规则动词表_英语不规则动词表 -举例说明举几个例子：⒈ 用must问，肯定和否定回答是怎么样的。如：Must I return your book next week? 肯定回答:Yes,you must. 否定回答：No,you needn't.⒉ 为何要用so he does，解释一下倒装。You say he likes playing computer games,(so he does) and (so do I). 也可以用so I do 或 so he(she) does 表强调⒊ 解释一下答案（Watch your step)，young man!If you're late for work again,you'll lose your job. （要小心点）年轻人， 如果你再迟到了， 你将会被辞职⒈ Yes,you can. 是其肯定回答；No,you mustn't.是其否定回答。⒉翻译一下：你说他喜欢玩游戏，的确，我也喜欢。so+第一人称主格/第三人称主格+do/does是1个固定结构。该结构主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进1步强调并重复前句所述的内容。so+do/does+第一人称主格/第三人称主格的结构此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。这个例句不错，应该记住，是1个考点。【初中语法】The的用法归纳【初中语法】延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换【初中语法】nice and 及其它【初中语法】一般将来时的几种语法形式【初中语法】小议“only”的位置【初中语法】突破英语句型及时态的误区【初中语法】国 际 音 标 归 类 表【初中语法】直接引语变间接引语面面观【初中语法】定语从句的用法【初中语法】初中英语十八种特殊的反意疑问句【初中语法】英语中的5种基本句型【初中语法】it 用法梳理【初中语法】单数可数名词的"秃头"现象【初中语法】名词所有格考点归纳【初中语法】take 用法“大聚会”【初中语法】初中英语语法讲解与练习【初中语法】初中重要短语/句型/惯用法【初中语法】英语同义现象探析【初中语法】15一个容易混淆拼错的英文单词【初中语法】现在完成时及其考点【初中语法】How用法展示台【初中语法】不规则动词巧记法【初中语法】新目标8年级下unit4语法表（直接引语与间接引语）【初中语法】谈谈动词不定式【初中语法】新目标英语-代词专练【初中语法】语法点滴More than的用法【初中语法】中学英语最常用九个介词的用法【初中语法】英文中的叠韵近义字（记忆单词技巧系列）【初中语法】终止性动词与延缓性动词的用法区别【初中语法】英语同音词汇表【初中语法】英语主语和谓语动词在数方面的一致关系【初中语法】中学阶段常见动词短语【初中语法】介词专项练习【初中语法】s格of格和双重格【初中语法】动名词和不定式作主语的比较【初中语法】英语名词性从句的特点【初中语法】序数词前冠词浅谈【初中语法】定语从句的翻译浅探【初中语法】不是数词的数词
【初中语法】定语从句中常见错误例释【初中语法】浅议同位语从句专题指导【初中语法】浅析“So+主语+助动词”与“So+助动词+主语”【初中语法】口诀巧记冠词用法【初中语法】牢记单词的诀窍【初中语法】四项基本时态浅析【初中语法】浅析反意疑问句【初中语法】非谓语动词 人教版【初中语法】No与比较级连用的几种含义【初中语法】现在完成时小练【初中语法】语法突破 ：现在完成时态【初中英语】常用不规则动词分类表⒈ A---A---A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式） 过去式 过去分词cost cost cost 花费[ ]cut cut cut 割，切[ ]hit hit hit 打[ ]let let let 让[ ]put put put 放下[ ]read read read 读[ ]hurt hurt hurt 伤[ ]⒉ A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打[ ] [ ] [ ]⒊ A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来[ ] [ ] [ ]become became become 变[ ] [ ] [ ]run ran run 跑[ ] [ ] [ ]⒋ A ---B ---B型⑴在动词原形后加1个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见⑵把动词原形的最后1个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费⑶其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教fight fought fought 战斗sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光feel felt felt 觉得find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖⒌ A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下steal stole stolen 偷give gave given 给freeze froze frozen 冻结take took taken 拿see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑drive drove driven 驾驶throw threw thrown 抛，扔blow blew blown 吹grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞draw drew drawn 拉，绘画show showed shown 展示⑵过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破碎，折断wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒choose chose chosen 选择forget forgot forgotten 忘记⑶变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。begin began begun 开始ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 沉swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 饮⑷其他不规则动词的变化。be(am,is) was/ were been 是be(are) were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿不规则动词表序号不定式过去式过去分词现在分词第三人称单数注释前缀词根1bearboreborne，bornbearingbears忍受，承担bear2forbearforboreforborneforbearingforbears克制，忍耐for-bear3overbearoverboreoverborneoverbearingoverbears压服，征服over-表示“在…之上，过度”bear4bendbentbentbendingbends弯曲，弯腰bend5unbendunbentunbentunbendingunbends变直，伸直un-表示“不”bend6bidbade，bidbidden，bidbiddingbids出价，恳求，邀请，力求，企图bid7forbidforbade，forbadforbiddenforbiddingforbids禁止，阻碍for-bid8outbidoutbidoutbidoutbiddingoutbids出价高于（别人）out-表示“超过”bid9underbidunderbidunderbid，underbiddenunderbiddingunderbids出价较低under-表示“在…之下，过低”bid10bindboundboundbindingbinds约束，捆绑bind11rebindreboundreboundrebindingrebinds重新捆绑re-表示“重复”bind12unbindunboundunboundunbindingunbinds解开，解放un-表示“不”bind13buildbuiltbuiltbuildingbuilds建造，建立build14rebuildrebuiltrebuiltrebuildingrebuilds重建，恢复re-表示“重复”build15castcastcastcastingcasts铸造，投掷，脱落cast16broadcastbroadcast，broadcastedbroadcast，broadcastedbroadcastingbroadcasts广播broad-cast17forecastforecast，forecastedforecast，forecastedforecastingforecasts预报，预测fore-表示“预先”cast18miscastmiscastmiscastmiscastingmiscasts指配不适当的角色mis-表示“不，错误”cast19overcastovercastovercastovercastingovercasts使沮丧，包缝，遮蔽over-表示“在…之上，过度”cast20recastrecastrecastrecastingrecasts再铸，重塑，改正re-表示“重复”cast21comecamecomecomingcomes来，成为，变得come22becomebecamebecomebecomingbecomes变为，适合，发生be-表示“遍及、使成为”come23overcomeovercameovercomeovercomingovercomes战胜，克服over-表示“在…之上，过度”come24dealdealtdealtdealingdeals处理，分配deal25misdealmisdealtmisdealtmisdealingmisdeals处理不当mis-表示“不，错误”deal26dodiddonedoingdoes做，干do27outdooutdidoutdoneoutdoingoutdoes胜过，优于out-表示“超过”do28overdooverdidoverdoneoverdoingoverdoes做得过分，夸张over-表示“在…之上，过度”do29redoredidredoneredoingredoes重做re-表示“重复”do30undoundidundoneundoingundoes松开，撤销un-表示“不”do31drawdrewdrawndrawingdraws绘画，拉，吸引draw32withdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithdrawingwithdraws撤退，退出with-draw33fallfellfallenfallingfalls落下，下降fall34befallbefellbefallenbefallingbefalls发生，降临be-表示“遍及、使成为”fall35(US) gottengettinggets得到，到来，成为get36begetbegotbegottenbegettingbegets产生，引起be-表示“遍及、使成为”get37forgetforgotforgottenforgettingforgets忘记，忽略for-get38givegavegivengivinggives给予，赠送give39forgiveforgaveforgivenforgivingforgives原谅，免除for-give40misgivemisgavemisgivenmisgivingmisgives疑虑，担忧mis-表示“不，错误”give
英语语法记忆歌诀及不规则动词过去式、过去分词表34
英语语法记忆歌诀一般现在时一般现在时态中，动词一般用原形。表述事实讲真理，习惯动作常发生。动词词尾加－s(es)，只表单数三人称。若变一般疑问句，得看句型是哪种。系表结构和there be, be放句首可完成；若遇实义动词句，do或does莫忘用！现在进行时Look, Listen是标志，现在进行正发生；有时now在句中现，“be＋v－ing”时态成。若问be用何形式，须看主语数、人称。He ／ She is, I am． We, you, they后are紧跟。v－ing形式更好记，三种构成要分清。一般问句be提前，be后加not否定成！基数词变序数词基变序，很容易，一二三，特殊记，th从四起。八去t来九去e，遇到ve，f替，ty变为tie，后加th莫迟疑，若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。时间介词巧记歌年、月、季节前须用in，（如：in 2008, in September, in spring）日期前面行不通。遇到几号改用on，(如：on January 1)上午、下午、晚上仍用in。(如：in the morning／afternoon／evening)若是某日上下午，也是用on才能行。(如：on the evening of the Mid－autumn Day)正午、夜里用at，(如：at noon, at night)时、分用法也同理。（如：, at two, at two）如若“差”点须加to，(如：two to two)如若“过”点改past。(如：half past one)多说勤练牢牢记，学好英语非儿戏。谓语be的用法我用am，你用are除此之外的单数包括他她还有它统统都是用is我们你们和他们只要复数都用are一般疑问句和否定句的变化一般问句并不难，谓语调到主语前。大写小写有变化，句末要把问号加。第一人称常变二。否定句就更简单，中间加上一not，谓语动词提到前。现在进行时现在进行时很好记，结构be＋动词ing。be由主语来决定，句中常用标志词，now，look，listen！一般现在时肯定句的现在式。不是三单用原形，是三单就加s，es，若是否定疑问句，没有be就加个do，碰到三单加does。如把does加在前，动词就要还原形。一般过去时肯定句的过去式。规则动词加ed，不规则的必须记。否定形式疑问句，没有be加did。如把did加在前，动词也要还原形。特殊的形容词、副词的比较级、最高级一分为二有两个，一是远来一是老。合二为一共三对，坏病两多并两好。还有一词双意含，只译少来不译小。比较等级的运用原级用在as…as间，比较级用在than前。and连接两个比较级，说明“越来越怎样”。三者以上最高级，副词前可不加the。Even, much和a little，也常修饰比较级。宾语从句宾语从句三要素，引导词、语序、时态。引导词分三情况，陈述句that可省略。一般疑问句if或whether。碰到特殊疑问句，疑问词来担此任。语序总体为主谓。疑问词从句主语，语序不必去改变。从句时态主句定，如果主句是过去，从句相应作改变，客观真理仍现在。被动语态被动语态牢记一点，be加动词过去分词。分析句中主和谓，承受者作主语即被动。短语动词不可忘介、副词。另有不及物动词，只有主动无被动。还要注意其时态，与主动语态全相同。教冠a, an, thea，an，the是冠词，就像帽子扣名词；元音因素要扣an，辅音因素要扣a；an／a用来泛泛指，the是特指常牢记。进行时顺口溜进行时，抓动词，动词前面是助词（be）；动词的后面是ing，三位一体别忘记。形容词性物主代词物主代词很重要，译成汉语都有“的”；后面必须加上物，否则就要犯错误；my，your，his，her，its，our，their不放过.be的几个顺口溜(1)我用am，你用are，单三is，复数are。(2)I用am，you用are，非I非you是is，复数全部都用are。(3)代词主格的顺口溜：I是我来we复数，你和你们都用you；he，she，it男、女、它，复数一律把they用。过去时的动词&一改、二多、三少、四刚刚好&即有规则的一般过去时的动词，一改，以&y& 结尾,把&y&去掉改为&i&再加&ed&，如:&study&→&studied&；二多，重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母再加&ed&，如：&stop&→&stopped&；三少，以不发音&e&字母结尾的动词，可直接加上&d&,如：&live&→&lived&；四刚刚好,就是直接加上&ed &，如：&work&→&worked& .冠词用法一、定冠词的用法。特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器。以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况，即：①特指某些人或物 ②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事 ③上文已经提到的人或事 ④世界上独一无二的事物前 ⑤序数词回形容词最高级前 ⑥某些专有名词前 ⑦一些习惯短语（如：in the day等）中和乐器前（如：play the violin / piano）。二、不用冠词的集中情况。下列情况应免冠，代词限定名词前；专有名词不可数，学科球类三餐饭；复数名词表泛指，两节星期月份前；颜色语种和国名，称呼习语及头衔。以上口诀主要概括了一般应“免冠”的几种情况，即：①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。②专有名词和不可数名词前。③表示学科的（如：maths、Chinese、physics）名词前。④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。⑦表示颜色（如：It's red / yellow.）、语种（如：speak English/Japanese）和国家的非全称名词（如：We live in China. They come from America.）。⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。⑨某些习惯短语中（如：in bed、go to school等）。be 的用法口诀我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。非谓语动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词动词后，不定式，want, hope和wish，agree, decide, mean, manage, promise,expect, pretend,且说两位算在此，要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己。后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号“to”的一些常用特殊动词一些动词要掌握，have, let和make,此三动词是使役，“注意”“观察”“听到”see，还有feel和watch，使用它们要仔细，后接“宾补”略去“to”，此点千万要牢记除此之外，还可以掌握“八字言”，一感feel,二听hear, listen to, 三让have, let, make,四看see, look at, observe, watch后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词特殊动词接“动名”，使用它们要记清，“放弃”“享受”可“后悔”，“坚持”“练习”必“完成”，“延期”“避免”非“介意”掌握它们今必行。英语分数巧记英语分数不费事，“母序子基”四个字。分子若是大于一，分母还须加-s。巧记家庭成员爹father 娘mother 哥哥弟弟brother 姐姐妹妹sister.long before 和before longlong 在前（long before），“很久前”，long在后(before long)，“不久后”。巧记以-o结尾加-es的词有生命的加Es，无生命的加-s.五种基本句型歌英语句子万万千，五大句型把线牵。句型种类为动词，后接什么是关键；系词后面接表语；vi独身无牵连；vt又可分三类，单宾双宾最常见，还有宾语补足语；各种搭配记心间。before和ago巧记before带在点之前，ago总在段之后。before时态不确定，过去时中用ago。-f或-fe结尾的名词的复数形式勇敢的妻子（wife）亲自（oneself）拿刀（knife）把狼（wolf）赶走，救回小牛（calf）半（half）条命（life）,又把躲在葡萄架(shelf)下树叶（leaf）中的小偷（thief）抓到。一般过去式构成： 表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下：1 一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：worked played wanted acted2 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped3 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化 规律性不强，须多加记忆。go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英语语法记忆歌诀及不规则动词过去式、过去分词表34_过去分词表英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表（1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost--costcut（割）--cut--cuthit（打）--hit-- hithurt 伤害）--hurt-- hurtlet（让）--let --letput（放）--put --putread （读）--read-- read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）--beat-- beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）--became—becomecome（来）--came --comerun（跑）--ran --run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）--dug-- dugget（得到）--got-- gothang（吊死）--hanged—hangedhang（悬挂）--hung --hunghold（抓住）--held --heldshine（照耀）--shone --shonesit（坐）--sat --satwin （赢）--won --wonmeet（遇见）--met --metkeep （保持）--kept-- keptsleep（睡）--slept-- sleptsweep（扫）--swept-- sweptfeel（感觉）--felt --feltsmell（闻）--smelt --smeltleave（离开）--left --leftbuild（建设）--built --builtlend（借出）--lent --lentsend （传送）--sent-- sentspend（花费）--spent --spentlose （丢失）--lost --lostburn （燃烧）--burnt-- burntlearn（学习）--learnt --learntmean（意思是）--meant --meantcatch（抓住）--caught --caughtteach（教）--taught-- taughtbring（带来）--brought-- broughtfight （战斗）--fought --foughtbuy（买）--bought-- boughtthink（想）--thought --thoughthear （听见）--heard --heardsell（卖）--sold --soldtell（告诉）--told-- toldsay（说）--said-- saidfind（找到）--found --foundhave/has（有）--had --hadmake（制造）--made --madestand（站）--stood --stoodunderstand明白--understood --understood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）--began-- begundrink（喝）--drank --drunkring（铃响）--rang-- rungsing （唱）--sang --sungswim（游泳）--swam --swumblow（吹）--blew-- blowndraw（画）--drew --drawnfly（飞）--flew --flowngrow（生长）--grew --grownknow（知道）--knew-- knownthrow（投掷）--threw-- thrownshow（出示）--showed --shownbreak（打破）--broke --brokenchoose（选择）--chose-- chosenwake（醒）--woke --wokeforget（忘记）--forgot-- forgotten (forgot) speak（说，讲）--spoke --spokendrive（驾驶）--drove --driveneat（吃）--ate --eatenfall（落下）--fell-- fallengive（给）--gave-- givenrise（升高）--rose --risentake（取）--took --takenmistake（弄错）--mistook-- mistaken ride（骑）--rode --riddenwrite（写）--wrote-- writtendo（做）--did --donego（去）--went-- gonelie（平躺）--lay --lainsee（看见）--saw -- seenwear（穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）--was, were --been
[choose过去分词]小学英语语法:英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表amwasbeen是arewerebeen是awakeawokeawoke唤醒bearboreborn忍受beatbeatbeaten打;敲打becomebecamebecome成为;变成beginbeganbegun开始betbetbet打赌breakbrokebroken打坏;打破bringbroughtbrought带来buildbuiltbuilt建筑;建设burnburntburnt燃烧buyboughtbought买catchcaughtcaught揪住;抓住cancould能;会choosechosechosen选择comecamecame来costcostcost花费cutcutcut砍;切dodiddone做doesdiddone做dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做梦drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾驶;开车eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下;跌倒feedfedfed喂养feelfeltfelt感觉fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现;找到flyflewflown飞行forgetforgotforgotten/forgot忘记getgotgot/gotten得到不规则动词过去式和过去分词表givegavegiven给予gowentgone走;去growgrewgrown成长;种植hanghung/hangedhung/hanged闲晃;悬挂havehadhad有hashadhad有hearheardheard听见hithithit打;击holdheldheld举办;容纳hurthurthurt伤害keepkeptkept保持;喂养knowknewknown知道;了解laylaidlaid下蛋;平躺learnlearnt/learntlearnt学习leaveleftleft离开;留下lendlentlent借给letletlet让lielaylain躺下loselostlost丢失makemademade制造;制作meanmeantmeant意思是;意味着meetmetmet遇见maymight可以mistakemistookmistaken犯错mustmust必须paypaidpaid付钱;赔偿putputput挂readreadread读rideroderidden骑;乘ringrangrung(钟/铃)响;鸣riseroserisen升起runranrun跑saysaidsaid说不规则动词过去式和过去分词表seesawseen看见sellsoldsold卖sendsentsent寄;送;派setsetset安装shakeshookshaken摇动;摆动shineshone/shinedshone/shined照耀showshowedshown/showed显示singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡smellsmeltsmelt嗅speakspokespoken说spellspeltspelt拼读;拼写spendspentspent花费;度过standstoodstood站sweepsweptswept打扫swimswamswum游泳taketooktook带去;花费;乘teachtaughttaught教telltoldtold告诉thinkthoughtthought想;思考throwthrewthrown扔;投;掷understandunderstoodunderstood明白wakewoke/wakedwoken/waked醒wearworeworn穿戴winwonwon获胜writewrotewritten写willwould将;愿
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