阅读下面故事“从一个家庭的悲剧看艾滋病的传播”，回答问题这是20世纪80年代初期，发生在美国一个普通家庭里的故事．约翰从妈妈那里带着血友病的遗传因子来到这个世界上．在他绚丽如梦的青春时节，血友病在他身上发作了．由于疾病，他需要经常注射血液制作的生物制品来维持生命，而这种制品是成百上千人的血液混合后提取的．靠定期输入这种血液制品，约翰和正常人一样地生活着．他结婚了，有了一个爱他的妻子．几年后，可爱的女儿的出世又给这个和睦的家庭增添了天伦之乐．不久，艾滋病在美国悄悄蔓延开来，约翰也因为使用了被艾滋病毒污染的血液制品而陷入灾难，然而他却全然不知，也就是在不知不觉中，通过性生活约翰将艾滋病病毒传给了妻子．妻子怀孕了，艾滋病病毒又通过母亲悄悄地侵入幼小的生命中，病毒侵害了婴儿的各个器官，包括大脑，孩子生下后瘦弱、智力发育障碍，不久小小的生命便因艾滋病而夭折．接着约翰和他的妻子也相继发病而亡．最终，只剩下约翰的大女儿孤零零地活在这个世界上．（1）阅读故事，从中找出艾滋病的三种传播方式：血液传播；性传播；母婴传播．（2）假如你的朋友不幸感染了HIV（人类免疫缺陷病毒，即艾滋病病毒），你应该怎样和他（她）相处？简要说说你的理由？
解：（1）HIV存在于艾滋病患者和带病毒者的血液、精液、宫颈分泌物、唾液、泪液、乳汁、尿液中．通过与艾滋病感染者进行性接触、输入含艾滋病病毒的血液制品、共用注射器静脉注射毒品、使用被艾滋病病毒污染的而未经消毒的注射器、移植带有艾滋病病毒的器官或组织等都有可能传播HIV，已感染HIV的妇女可通过胎盘、分娩、哺乳将病毒传播给胎儿或婴儿．通过阅读故事知道，艾滋病的传播途径有三个：性传播、血液传播、母婴传播．除此以外，与艾滋病病毒感染者或艾滋病病人进行一般的生活和工作接触不会感染艾滋病病毒．（2）同艾滋病患者交谈、握手拥抱、同吃同饮、共用厕所和浴室、共用教室、公共交通工具、娱乐设施等日常生活接触不会被感染艾滋病病毒；因此对艾滋病患者不要有惧怕心理，要关心他，力所能及的帮助他树立生活的勇气和信心，而不是歧视他，躲避他．同时，在与他接触的过程中，注意不要碰破皮肤，避免感染．故答案为：（1）血液传播；性传播；母婴传播（2）关心他，力所能及的帮助他树立生活的勇气和信心，而不是歧视他，躲避他．同时，在与他接触的过程中，注意不要碰破皮肤，避免感染；因为：同艾滋病患者交谈、握手拥抱、同吃同饮、共用厕所和浴室、共用教室、公共交通工具、娱乐设施等日常生活接触不会被感染艾滋病病毒．本题考查的是艾滋病的传播途径，艾滋病全称为获得性免疫缺陷病毒综合征，是由人类缺陷病毒（HIV）引起的一种严重威胁人类健康的传染病．二次元同好交流新大陆
扫码下载App
温馨提示！由于新浪微博认证机制调整，您的新浪微博帐号绑定已过期，请重新绑定！&&|&&
this.p ={ b:2,
c:[{id:'-2',name:'草稿箱',count:0},{id:'-3',name:'回收站',count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【主题日志】",count:137},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【博友点评】",count:10},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★原创作品★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【原创音画】",count:23},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【原创情感】",count:16},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【原摄随感】",count:62},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★人文史地★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【真相辟谣】",count:117},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【风云人物】",count:190},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【毛泽东传】",count:171},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【史海钩沉】",count:792},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【世界博览】",count:514},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【天地探索】",count:366},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【中国美景】",count:128},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【中国百美】",count:44},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【奇闻诡异】",count:363},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【世界美景】",count:98},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【唯美风景】",count:110},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【世界遗产】",count:66},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【远方的家】",count:909},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【走遍中国】",count:188},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【国防军事】",count:683},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★文化娱乐★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【博览群书】",count:288},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【名家美文】",count:85},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【名画书法】",count:141},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【古玩宠物】",count:118},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【教育文化】",count:522},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【励志诗句】",count:66},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【文化大观】",count:100},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【风水命理】",count:428},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【宗教论坛】",count:105},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【柔术瑜伽】",count:72},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【娱乐明星】",count:47},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【百家争鸣】",count:418},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【挑战极限】",count:29},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★生活保健★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【生活妙计】",count:227},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【厨艺饮食】",count:268},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【医疗妙方】",count:401},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【养生保健】",count:725},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【中国学堂】",count:66},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【花草树木】",count:156},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【美容打扮】",count:174},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【职场处事】",count:230},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【投资理财】",count:47},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★秘术技能★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【手机教程】",count:141},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【汽车教程】",count:160},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【摄影技术】",count:530},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【智谋大全】",count:31},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【秘术技能】",count:157},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【阅人36计】",count:36},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★电脑知识★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"电脑技巧(一)",count:371},{id:"fks_094069",name:"电脑技巧(二)",count:374},{id:"fks_094069",name:"电脑技巧(三)",count:377},{id:"fks_094069",name:"电脑技巧(四)",count:319},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【W7和W8】",count:150},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【QQ 技巧】",count:244},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【网站建设】",count:39},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【常用网站】",count:92},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【软件下载】",count:60},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★制图教程★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【P S制作】",count:828},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【PS鼠绘】",count:16},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【抠图融图】",count:70},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【照片后期】",count:117},{id:"fks_094069",name:"FLASH教程",count:318},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【FlashCS5】",count:70},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【其它教程】",count:338},{id:"fks_094069",name:"★博技素材★",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【博客入门】",count:152},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【博客精通】",count:205},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【图片制作】",count:227},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【字体制作】",count:186},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【博客推广】",count:67},{id:"fks_094069",name:"动画素材(一)",count:236},{id:"fks_094069",name:"动画素材(二)",count:382},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【GIF动画】",count:266},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【PNG免抠】",count:209},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【顶区图片】",count:48},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【美图欣赏】",count:120},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【背景素材】",count:149},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【静态图片】",count:277},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【时钟素材】",count:186},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【字体素材】",count:52},{id:"fks_094069",name:"日历天气IP",count:62},{id:"fks_094069",name:"日志边框(一)",count:259},{id:"fks_094069",name:"日志边框(二)",count:96},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【分割线条】",count:50},{id:"fks_094069",name:"综合素材(一)",count:295},{id:"fks_094069",name:"综合素材(二)",count:83},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【酷播放器】",count:241},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【游戏素材】",count:72},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【音画视频】",count:604},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【庆贺祝福】",count:132},{id:"fks_094069",name:"暂存",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"【临时资料】",count:0},{id:"fks_094069",name:"默认分类",count:0}],
a:[{archDate:0,count:181},{archDate:0,count:248},{archDate:0,count:162},{archDate:0,count:126},{archDate:0,count:122},{archDate:0,count:133},{archDate:0,count:196},{archDate:0,count:202},{archDate:0,count:135},{archDate:0,count:95},{archDate:0,count:92},{archDate:0,count:74},{archDate:0,count:90},{archDate:0,count:52},{archDate:0,count:22},{archDate:0,count:128},{archDate:0,count:173},{archDate:0,count:132},{archDate:0,count:159},{archDate:0,count:188},{archDate:0,count:139},{archDate:0,count:161},{archDate:0,count:206},{archDate:0,count:145},{archDate:0,count:120},{archDate:0,count:149},{archDate:0,count:130},{archDate:0,count:144},{archDate:0,count:150},{archDate:0,count:138},{archDate:0,count:159},{archDate:0,count:205},{archDate:0,count:174},{archDate:0,count:159},{archDate:0,count:188},{archDate:0,count:274},{archDate:0,count:146},{archDate:0,count:195},{archDate:0,count:221},{archDate:0,count:249},{archDate:0,count:289},{archDate:0,count:282},{archDate:0,count:322},{archDate:0,count:298},{archDate:0,count:334},{archDate:0,count:310},{archDate:0,count:335},{archDate:0,count:430},{archDate:0,count:344},{archDate:0,count:310},{archDate:0,count:317},{archDate:0,count:309},{archDate:0,count:447},{archDate:0,count:526},{archDate:0,count:237},{archDate:0,count:194},{archDate:0,count:161},{archDate:0,count:158},{archDate:0,count:185},{archDate:0,count:210},{archDate:0,count:233},{archDate:0,count:220},{archDate:0,count:193},{archDate:0,count:177},{archDate:0,count:187},{archDate:0,count:149},{archDate:0,count:248},{archDate:0,count:224},{archDate:0,count:299},{archDate:0,count:285},{archDate:0,count:115},{archDate:0,count:49},{archDate:0,count:85},{archDate:0,count:169},{archDate:0,count:109},{archDate:0,count:112},{archDate:0,count:235},{archDate:0,count:257},{archDate:0,count:308},{archDate:0,count:276},{archDate:0,count:247},{archDate:0,count:375},{archDate:0,count:200},{archDate:0,count:129},{archDate:0,count:326},{archDate:0,count:269},{archDate:0,count:257},{archDate:0,count:494},{archDate:0,count:245},{archDate:0,count:242},{archDate:0,count:121},{archDate:0,count:195},{archDate:0,count:5}],
bt:[{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671},{tagName:'素材',count:671}],
t:['fks_094069','fks_','fks_094069','fks_','fks_'],
mset:'000',
{if defined('c')&&c.length>0}
{list c as x}
{if !!x&&x.id!='-1'&&x.id!='-2'&&x.id!='-3'}{/if}
{if defined('bt')&&bt.length>0}
{list bt as x}
{if bt.length>=5}
{if defined('a')&&a.length>0}
{list a as y}
·${y.year}年&&
{if !!y.arch&&y.arch.length>0}
{list y.arch as z}
{if !!z}{/if}
{if defined('taglist')&&taglist.length>0}
{list taglist as tag}
所有标签()
网易公司版权所有&&
{list x.l as y}
{if defined('wl')}
{list wl as x}{/list}打开微信扫一扫
孔网客户端
安卓版苹果版扫描下载
葫芦岛悦读书屋
当前位置： &
80年代老课本 老版高中生物课本 高级中学课本（试用） 生物（乙种本） 全一册【85年人教版 有笔记】
滚动鼠标滚轴，图片即可轻松放大、缩小
80年代老课本 老版高中生物课本 高级中学课本（试用） 生物（乙种本） 全一册【85年人教版 有笔记】(图1)
电&&&&&&话：
开&&&&&&本：32开
页&&&&&&数：214页
字&&&&&&数：
I&&S&&B&&N：
售&&&&&&价：10.00元
Copyright(C)
孔夫子旧书网
京ICP证041501号
海淀分局备案编号
购物车共有0件商品，合计：0.00元您的位置： &
八十年代的“三大火车头技术”：机器人、生物工艺和电子通讯
优质期刊推荐&&|&&&&|&&&&|&&
&&|&&&&|&&&&|&&
中国好高中
中小学数据库
学习资源库
学习资源专区
大学信息查询
按属性查询高校
按类型查询高校
按地区查询高校
高考大学库
可查大学信息、大学录取分、录取计划、历年录取线信息…
根据分数选学校
根据校名速查大学
高中信息查询
汇集全国4千多所示范性高中简介、地址、电话、风光…
根据省市速查高中信息
上大学的其他途径
湖北黄冈中学曾被誉为高中教育"神话"，高升学率、高获奖率给这座位于鄂东大别山区的城市带来无尽的荣耀。上世纪90年代，黄冈中学老校区150亩的校园成为热门旅游景点，无数人前来取经。随着高考改革、新课标改革，奥赛与高考脱钩、高考试卷分省命题等政策的相继出台，黄冈中学的优势渐失。
广告市场合作：
电话： 　频道联系：徐明磊
| 京ICP备号 |
CERNET Corporation