【everyone是单数还是复数】somebody属于单数还是复数 everyone是单数还是复数_小宗师
知识点疑惑描述：具体的说，应该是Somebody is swimming in the river.还是Somebody are swimming in the river.为什么？还有，wearing的状态是指这件衣服正穿在身上还是指正在穿衣服的这个动作，如果指的是正穿在身上的话，那么正在穿衣服的这个动作应该用哪个词？反之也请回答。最佳知识点讲解：复合不定代词一般作单数用， 但是也有视情况用作复数的时候wearing如果前面有系动词，那肯定是动作如果wearing修饰其它词的话，就是表状态sb is wearing his coat.sb is putting on his coat.穿的动词还可以用dress表状态还可以用have sth on—— vanilla_ni(1)应该是is somebody这里是不定代词,是指&某人&,可用someone代替.(2)wearing指穿着什么衣服,穿衣服的动作用putting on来表达.eg:He wears black coat. 他穿着黑色外套. He puts on black coat. 他穿上黑色外套.应该能看出点区别.—— gudu86every, any, some, no 构成的复合词　　everyone, everybody, everything,anyone, anybody, anything　　 someone, somebody, something 这些复合词作主语的时候，谓语动词用单数形式　Everyone in the class was surprised at the news.　　Listen, someone is knocking at the door.—— fitaki单数 就是这么用的啊 没有什么为什么那要看你怎么用啊 例如somebody wearing a skirt 就是表示穿着的状态 相当于如果说someboby is wearing a skirt就是指穿的动作 但通常都用putting on 表示动作—— dorothyxn单数.正在进行时就表示正在进行的动作;像IN A SKIRT就是状态.—— cloudy0210看指代的内容实体—— shieldy（1）somebody可做复数也可以做单数，但是some, any every, no构成的复合词(somebody，nobody，everything，anything等)作主语时，谓语动词用单数。刚才的那一句应该用is!像one，everyone，everybody，no one，nobody，each，either， neither，anyone，anybody，someone，somebody这些词在书面语言中通常是单数代词，而在口语中一般是复数代词。（2）wearing的状态是指这件衣服正穿在身上.正在穿衣服用：be putting on—— TEM-8Somebody is swimming in the river才是正确的somebody 是单指某一个人如果是说正在穿什么的,可以说he is in..—— d425cindy一般是指单数!—— 传说DE浪漫单数啊wearing是状态，动作的话用put on—— darkghost556somebody应该是单数啊—— hljzhqhui一般情况下是用单数的—— star120729用单数。Somebody is swimming in the riverwearing的状态是指这件衣服正穿在身上—— lym326提醒您本文地址： 上传我的文档
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你可能喜欢第一篇:everyone是单数还是复数everyone 是单数还是复数？ everyone 在形式上是单数，意义上即可表示单数也可表示复数。everyone 是复合不定代词，只能用于指人，意思是“每人；大家” ，形式上表示单数； 意思上可以表示单数，也可以表示复数。如： Everyone will be here except Patrick. （everyone 指人）(意思上是复数) Everyone has the right to live in his own way.（意思上是单数） 它的形式是单数形式， 但有时可以用 they 或 them 指代。如： Everyone is in your office. Can you hear them talking? （所有人都在你办公室里。你听见他们说话了吗？） （them 指 代 everyone）
第一篇:everyone是单数还是复数中考语法专项复习
用法： 用法： 中 在英语中，句子的主语和谓语动词要保持数上的 一致 关系，叫主谓一致。这种关系通常要遵循下面的原则： 关系，叫主谓一致。这种关系通常要遵循下面的原则： 1、语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数形式，谓语动词要用单数形式； 句子的主语是单数形式，谓语动词要用单数形式； 主语是复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。主语是复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。如：China has a long history . Many people are studying English now. 2、意义一致原则。。即谓语动词该用单数还是复数取决于主语所表达的 内容在含义是单数意义还是复数意义。内容在含义是单数意义还是复数意义。如： The Chinese are hard-working． ． 中国人是勤劳的。中国人是勤劳的。
1、动词不定式、动名词，从句或不可数名词做主语， 、动词不定式、动名词，从句或不可数名词做主语， 谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。如：Listening to the tapes is helpful to our English study . 2、表示时间、距离、价格、重量、数目、数学运算等的词 、表示时间、距离、价格、重量、数目、 或短语做主语时，表示整体概念，谓语动词用单数。或短语做主语时，表示整体概念，谓语动词用单数。如：Ten years has passed. 10 kilometers is a long way to him . He is too tired . 3、由and ，both…and连接的两个名词做主语， 连接的两个名词做主语， 、 连接的两个名词做主语 表示两个不同的人或物时，谓语动词用复数。表示两个不同的人或物时，谓语动词用复数。指同一个人或物时，谓语动词用单数。指同一个人或物时，谓语动词用单数。如：The painter and the writer have come to our school. ( 画家和作家，两个人 画家和作家，两个人) The painter and writer has come to our school . 兼作家，同一个人） （画家兼作家，同一个人）
4、不定代词（somebody, someone, something, anybody, 、不定代词（
anyone, anything, everybody, everyone, everything , nobody, no one, nothing, each , every） 做主语时， ） 做主语时， 谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。如：Lucy , someone is waiting for you at the gate . Is everyone here? 5、就远原则： 当主语部分含有 、就远原则： 当主语部分含有with ，together with , as well as , besides , except , but ，like (像)等介词 像 等介词 或介词短语时，谓语动词用单数。或介词短语时，谓语动词用单数。如：Everyone except Tom has been to the Great Wall. Lilei with his friends plays basketball every weekend .
6、就近原则：neither…nor , either …or , 、就近原则： not only…but also , not …but , 以及 以及there be连接 连接 两个并列的主语时，谓语动词跟它靠近的主语一致。两个并列的主语时，谓语动词跟它靠近的主语一致。如：Neither you nor she likes listening to this song. There is a knife and two pens in the box. 注意： 做主语时， 注意：neither of ， either of 做主语时，谓语动词用 单数。单数。Neither of them is right . 7、the + 形容词表示一类人时，谓语动词用复数形式。形容词表示一类人时，谓语动词用复数形式。、 如：The old are looked after well in this old people’s house . The young aren’t allowed to get their ears pierrced .
8、the + 姓的复数形式，表示一家人 谓语动词用复数。、 姓的复数形式，表示一家人,谓语动词用复数 谓语动词用复数。如：The Greens are going to Germany next week. 9、The number of …. “…的数量”； 的数量” 、 的数量 做主语时，谓语动词用单数。做主语时，谓语动词用单数。A number of … “许多，大量”； 许多， 许多 大量” 做主语时，谓语动词用复数。做主语时，谓语动词用复数。如：The number of the workers in this factory is about 500. A number of the workers in this factory are women. 10、clothes , trousers , pants , shorts , shoes , gloves … 、 等做主语时，谓语动词用复数。等做主语时，谓语动词用复数。但如果有量词“ 但如果有量词“a kind of , a piece of , a pair of ” 等词修饰时，则依量词的单复数来定。等词修饰时，则依量词的单复数来定。如：The shoes look nice . The pair of shoes is very nice.
11. 集体名词：family ， class ，team ， group 等 集体名词： 表示整体概念时，谓语动词用单数。表示整体概念时，谓语动词用单数。表示成员时，谓语动词用复数。表示成员时，谓语动词用复数。如：Class One is a very good class . Now Class One are having a basketball match 12、many a +单数名词，“许多”;more than one +单数名词 单数名词， 许多” 单数名词 、 单数名词 许多” 单数名词or “许多”； a/an +单数名词 two，“一至两 单数名词 ， 一至两…”； ； 作主语时，谓语动词用单数。作主语时，谓语动词用单数。如： Many a student has passed the exam . = Many students have passed the exam. A boy or two was late for school . 13、分数做主语时，依名词的单复数而定， 、分数做主语时，依名词的单复数而定， 所修饰的名词是单数，则谓语动词用单数。所修饰的名词是单数，则谓语动词用单数。所修饰的名词是复数，则谓语动词用复数。所修饰的名词是复数，则谓语动词用复数。如：Three quarters of the work is done by the computer . One half of the students have passed the exam.
14、名词性物主代词mine，yours，his，hers，its， 、名词性物主代词 ， ， ， ， ， ours，theirs等作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于该 等作主语时， ， 等作主语时 动词后面名词的数，动词后面的名词是单数形式， 动词后面名词的数，动词后面的名词是单数形式， 谓语动词用单数形式；动词后面名词为复数形式， 谓语动词用单数形式；动词后面名词为复数形式， 谓语动词用复数形式。谓语动词用复数形式。如： 如：His is a new bike．他的是一辆新自行车。．他的是一辆新自行车。Ours are old bikes．我们的是些旧自行车。．我们的是些旧自行车。15、news（新闻）， ），politics（政治）， ），maths（数学）， 、 （新闻）， （政治）， （数学）， physics（物理）等词，虽然形式上是以 结尾， 结尾， （物理）等词，虽然形式上是以s结尾 但表示的意义是单数，故谓语动词要用单数形式。但表示的意义是单数，故谓语动词要用单数形式。相反， 等词形式上是单数形式， 相反，people，police等词形式上是单数形式， ， 等词形式上是单数形式 但表示复数意义，谓语动词要用复数形式。但表示复数意义，谓语动词要用复数形式。如： Maths is my favourite subject．数学是我最喜欢的学科。．数学是我最喜欢的学科。
主谓一致正误辨析 同学们在 主谓一致 问题上经常 同学们在&主谓一致&问题上经常 会犯判断失误的错误，现将有关 &主谓一致&现象的难点归纳如下：
一、主语为单数集体名词，谓语动词用复数的情况 [例1]警察正在城里搜捕一名小偷。[误] The police is searching the city for a thief. [正] The police are searching the city for a thief. [析] police，people，cattle(牛)等词虽然形式上是单 数，但意义上却为复数，谓语动词需用复数形式。[例2]在我国老人受到很好的照顾。[误] The old is taken good care of in our country. [正] The old are taken good care of in our country. [ 析 ] 某 些 形 容 词 前 加 上 定 冠 词 the ， 如 the old ， the young，the dead，the rich，the sick等，用以表示一类 人时，其意义为复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
二、主语为复数形式，谓语动词用单数的情况 [例1]《纽约时报》是流行于美国各地的报纸。[ 误 ] The New York Times are read all over the United States. [ 正 ] The New York Times is read all over the United States. [析]当表示国家、城市、人名、书名、报纸、杂志及组织机构 等的专有名词作主语时，通常把它们作为整体看待，谓语动词用 单数形式。[例2]这条裤子是他哥哥的。[误] This pair of trousers are his brother's. [正] This pair of trousers is his brother's. [析]一些由两个相同部分组成一体的复数名词，如trousers， glasses，shoes等，作主语时，若前面有&一条&、&一副&、&一 把&之类的单位名词，则谓语动词用单数，不带单位名词，则谓 语动词用复数形式。
三、主语为单数形式，谓语动词有时用单数，有时用复数的情 况 [例1]他家里人正等着他。[误] His family is waiting for him. [正] His family are waiting for him. [析]有些集体名词，如family，class，group，team， nation，couple等，作主语时，若作为一个整体看待，谓 语动词用单数；如果就其中一个个成员考虑，谓语动词则 用复数形式。[例2]我们需要许多食物。[误] Lots of food are needed by us. [正] Lots of food is needed by us. [析] &a lot of / lots of / plenty of+名词&作主语时， 谓语动词的数依据名词的数而定。
四、并列主语与谓语动词数的一致的情况 [例1]那位教师兼作家来参加会议了。[ 误 ] The teacher and writer have come to the meeting. [ 正 ] The teacher and writer has come to the meeting. [析]由and连接的两个(或两个以上)单数主语，指同一人， 同一物或同一概念时，谓语动词用单数形式。[例2]每个男孩和女孩都有受教育的权利。[ 误 ] Every boy and every girl have the right to education. [ 正 ] Every boy and every girl has the right to education. [析]由and连接两个单数主语，若前面有every，each等限 定时，谓语动词用单数形式。
[例3]那时，教授带着许多学生正在实验室做实验。[误] The professor with a number of students were doing experiments in the lab at that time. [正] The professor with a number of students was doing experiments in the lab at that time. [析]主语后跟有as well as，no less than，rather than, but，besides，except，like，with，along with，together with 等介词(短语)时，谓语动词的数要与介词(短语)前面的 主语的数相一致。
五、几种特殊结构的主谓语一致 [例1]和这些孩子们交谈是一件愉快的事。[误] To tallk with the children are a great pleasure. [正] To talk with the children is a great pleasure. [析]该句是不定式作主语，表示单一概念，谓语动词用单数 形式。[例2]一切都准备好了，是吗? [误] Everything are ready，aren't they? [正] Everything is ready，isn't it? [析] everything，something，nothing等作主语时，陈述句部分 谓语动词用单数形式，附加疑问句中谓语动词和相应代词都只 可用单数形式。不定代词everybody，someone, anyone，nobody 等作主语时，陈述句部分谓语动词一般用单数形式。但是，在 附加疑问句中谓语动词与相应代词多用复数形式。
巩固练习 1. A woman with a baby______ coming here. A. is B. are 2. The girl as well as the boys ______learned to drive a car. A. has B. have 3. Whenever anything_______, please stay here quietly. A. happens B. happen 4. Many a man_____ the story. A. believe B. believes 5. A year and a half_____ already passed. A. has B. have 6. Twelve percent of the workers here______ women. A. is B. are
7. His family______ watching TV. A. is B. are 8. Bread and butter______ their daily food. A. is B. are 9. Not only a pen but also two books _____lost. A. was B. were 10. The boy and the girl each______ their own toys. A. has B. have 11. Maths_______ not easy to learn. A. is B. are
12. To master the spirit of a foreign language______ not easy. A. is B. are 13. A number of the students_______ going to visit the History Museum. A. is B. are 14. The number of the girl students in that school______ smaller than that of the boy students. A. is B. are 15. The doctor and scientist______ to the meeting. A. was invited B. were invited Keys: 1--5 AAABA 6--10 BBABB 11--15 AABAA
第一篇:everyone是单数还是复数Subject-verb Concord/Agreement （主谓一致）
在英语中，句子的主语和谓语动词要保持数 上的一致关系，叫主谓一致(Subject-verb Concord/Agreement)。这种关系通常要遵循三 条原则：
1.语法形式一致（grammatical concord）
2.意义一致(notional concord） 3.邻近一致(principle of proximity)
语法形式一致
? 句子的主语是单数形式，谓语动词要用单数形式； 主语是复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。? 例：Australia is an extremely rich country． ? 澳大利亚是个非常富裕的国家。? What are advertisements made？ ? 广告是怎样制作的？
注意：anything，everyone，everybody，nobody，anyone， anybody， someone，somebody等复合不定代词作语时，谓语动 词一般用单数形式。
? 即谓语动词该用单数还是复数取决于主语所表 达的内容在含义是单数意义还是复数意义 ? 例：the Chinese are industrious．中国人是 勤劳的。? the USA is a developed country．美国是个 发达国家。
? 另外，像works（工厂），politics（政治），physics （物理）等词，虽然形式上是以s结尾，但表示的意义 是单数，故谓语动词要用单数形式。相反，people， police等词形式上是单数形式，但表示复数意义，谓 语动词要用复数形式
? 谓语动词该用单数还是复数形式，取决 于最邻近它的名词、代词或其它词的数。? 另外，neither．．．nor， either．．．or，not only．．．but also连接两个名词或代词作主语时，或 由there，here引导的句子，并且主语 不止一个时，谓语动词通常与邻近它的 那个主语保持数上一致。
除了上述三个原则外，还有一 些特殊的情况需要注意：
? 1．表示时间、重量、数目、价格、长度、 数学运算等的词或词组作主语时，尽管 它们是复数形式，但如果把这些复数形 式的词或词组看作是一个整体，谓语动 词就用单数形式。? 例：Three weeks is a short time．三 个星期是很短的时间。
2．动词不定式、动名词、从句或不 可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数 形式。
? It is not easy to master a foreign language．要掌握一门外语是不容 易的 ? It is not easy to master a foreign language．要掌握一门外语是不容 易的。
3．由and连接两个单词作主语时，要看其表示的意 义来决定谓语动词用单数还是用复数形式。如果表 示的是一个整体的概念或指的是同一事物，谓语动 词用单数形式；如果表示的是两个不同的对象时， 谓语动词用复数形式。
? The writer and the teacher are coming．作家和老师走 来了 ? The poet and teacher is one of my friends．那位诗人 兼教师是我的一位朋友。
4．集合名词people（人、人民），police一般看作复数意义，
谓语动词要用复数形式。另外一些集合名词，如family， enemy，class， population，army等作主语时，谓语动词用 单数形式还是复数形式，要根据这些词在句中的实际含义而 定。当它们表示的是整体意义时，谓语动词用单数形式；当
它们强调或着重指个体成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。
? Are there any police around？附近有警察 吗？ ? is family isn't large．他家的人不多。
5．名词性物主代词mine，yours，his，hers，its， ours，theirs等作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于该 动词后面名词的数，动词后面的名词是单数形式， 谓语动词用单数形式；动词后面名词为复数形式，
谓语动词用复数形式。
? His is a new bike．他的是一辆新自行 车。? Ours are old bikes．我们的是些旧自 行车。
6．many a意为“许多”，但因 后面跟的是单数名词，谓语动词 应用单数形式.
? 许多人都有过这种经历。? Many a person has had that kind of experience．
一、并列结构做主语时的主谓 一致
1.由and连接的两个单数名词做主语时，谓 动一般用复数。
A young man and a girl want to go there.
The singer and the writer are famous to many young people.
但如果意义上指同一个人、同一件事或 同一概念时，谓动要用单数。
The singer and writer is famous to everyone. A pen and book is what I need.
A needle(针）and thread(线）was found on the floor.
2.当each…and each…,every…and every…,no…and no…,many a…and many a….等结构做，谓语 动词用单数形式。
① No man and no animal is to be found on the moon.在月球上没有发现人和动物。
② Many a doctor and many a nurse is busy with their work. 许多医生和护士都在忙于他们的工作。
3. 一个单数名词同时被两个不同的形容 词修饰，表示两个不同的概念时，谓动 应用复数。Ancient and modern history are the subjects we are studying. 但表示同一概念时，谓动应用单数。
The last and most difficult lesson is lesson14.
4. 由not only…but also…, either…or…, neither…nor…,…or…等连接的 并列主语，谓动通常依据就近原则。
Either you or I am mad. Neither I or you have passed the exam.
5.当主语由 as well as, along with, 时，其谓动的
单复数形式通常由这些together with, rather than, no less than, but, except, in addition to, like, including 等词连接词语前的名词来决定。
① An iron and steel works, with some satellite factories, is to be built here.
② The professor, together with many of his students, is entering the meeting hall.
二、百分数、分数做主语时的主谓一致
当百分数、分数后加名词或代词时， 要根据这个名词或代词来确定其谓动 的单复数形式。
三、不定代词做主语时的主谓一致
1.不定代词 each, another, the other, either, neither 和由some, any, no, every + one/thing/body 所构成的复合代词做主语时，谓 动用单数形式。
① Neither of us has gone through regular training. ② Nobody wants to go there. ③ Something has been done to end the strike.
2. None 做主语时，谓动可用单数，也可用
复数。但在表不可数的东西时常看作单数， 因而谓动须用单数。
3. both, (a) few, many. several 等做主语时， 谓动常用复数。
Both (of) the instruments are not precise ones.
4. all 做主语表示人时，谓动用复数；若表物， 谓动则用单数。
① All is well that ends well.
② All are eager to reach an agreement.
四、表示“全体”、“部分”等意义的词 做主语时的主谓一致
1. 当主语是 most, the rest, the last, the remainder 等时，谓动应依据of后宾语的单复数 而定。
①Three of us will go, the rest are to stay here. ② After the big fire, the remainder is nothing.
2.当town, school, village等分别表示总称的 “镇民”、“全体师生”、“村民”时，谓 动用单复数均可。有时其前可用the或the whole修饰。
①The whole school were/was sorry when she left.
②The whole town is/are in agreement about the plan.
五、“the+形容词/过去分词做主语 的主谓一致 “the+形容词/过去分词”表示一类人或 事物时，谓动用复数；若指某一抽象概 念，则用单数。
①The sick here are very well cared for. ②The true is to be told from the false.
六、形式为复数、意义为单数的名词做主语 时的主谓一致
1.表示时间、距离、金额、重量、计量、空间、体 积等意义的名词做主语，谓动常用单数。
2.两数相加、相乘，谓动单复数均可； 两数相减、相除，谓动只用单数。
①Thirty-six from forty leaves six.
②Six times seven are/is forty-two.
3.主语是以-ics结尾的学科时，谓动一般用 单数；以-s结尾的专有名词做主语，如： the United States, the New Times, Arabian Nights等，谓动要用单数。
4.群岛、山脉、瀑布等专有名词如: the Alps, the Philippines, Niagara Falls等做主语时，谓动用复数。
Niagara Falls are a splendid scene.
5.名词如trousers, pants, shorts, glasses, scissors以及clothes, goods等做主语，谓 动要用单数；但当这类词前有a/the pair of 修饰时，谓动用单数。
七、number, many a...等做主语时的主谓一 致
1. the number of做主语时，谓动用单 数；a number of做主语时，谓动用复 数。The number of mistakes is surprising. A number of books are missing from the library.
2. Many a, more than one+单数名词 构成的短语做主语，尽管意义上是 复数，但谓动仍用单数。
① Many a comrade has that of opportunity. ② more than one person is ready to try his luck this time.
八、集体名词做主语时的主谓一致
1.有生命的词，如cattle, police等做主 语时，谓动常用复数。
The police are investigating the crime.
2.无生命的词，如foliage(叶子）， machinery(机械）， merchandise(商品、货物）等做 主语时，谓动用单数。
All the machinery in this factory is made in China.
3. audience, class, crew, committee, family, team, group, army, police等做 主语时，如指一整体，谓动用单数； 如指全体中的每一个成员，谓动则用 复数。① The football team is being recognized.
② The football team are having baths and are coming back here for tea.
九、“ one of+复数名词+定语从句 “结构中的主谓一致
1. 在”one of +复数名词+定语从 句“结构中，定语从句中的谓动 的单复数形式由它所修饰的先行 词来决定。This is one of the rooms that were damaged in the fire.
2. 在”the only one of+复数名词+ 定语从句“结构中，定语从句的 谓动仍用单数。
Mary is the only one of the youngest girls who is studying the major of International Law in this university.
十、从句、不定式、-ing形式做主语时的主 谓一致
1.在以what从句作主语的”主系表 “结构中，主句的谓动要以表语名词 的单复数而定。
① What caused the accident is a complete mystery.
② What his father left him are a few English books.
2.动词不定式、-ing形式做主语， 谓动用单数。
To learn English well is difficult.
3.在what从句所引导的”主系表“结构 中，若从句中具有两个以上的动词，主 句中谓动应用复数。
What I say and think are none of your business.
4.以who, why, how, whether或that引导 的从句做主语时，谓动用单数。
Why she did this is not known. 由how and why, when and where引导 的从句做主语时，谓动仍用单数。
When and where we will have the meeting has not been decided.
5. and连接的两个名词性从句做主 语，如表示两件事情，则谓动用 复数。What caused the accident and who was responsible for it remain a mystery to us.
几个容易弄错的主谓一致问题
1.“many a +名词”和“more than one +名词” 作主语 此时谓语动词的数通常用单数(即遵循语法一致 的原则)： Many a child was playing there. 很多小孩在那儿 玩。More than one student has failed the exam. 不止一 个学生考试未及格。
2. each 用于复数名词后作同位语 此时谓语动词用复数： They each have an English-Chinese dictionary. 他们每人都有一本英汉词典。The young people each carry a big bag. 这 些年轻人个个背着一个大袋子。
3. 主语后接in addition to, with, along with, together with, except, but等介词 此时其后的动词形式取决介词前主语：
Nothing but trees was to be seen. 除了树木之外什么也看 不见。No one except my parents knows anything about this. 除我 父母外没人知道此事。Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆 和他的同学都看过这部电影。
4. means作主语 名词means(方法)单数与复数同形，用作主语时，其 谓语的单复数要视具体含义而定(尤其注意其前的修 饰语)：
These means are very good. 这些方法很好。Such a means is really unpleasant. 这样的方法确实是 令人不愉快。若没有特定的修饰语或语境，则用单数或复数谓语 均可： There is [are] no good means. 没有好的方法。Are [Is] there any other means of doing it? 做这事还有 其他的什么办法吗?
主谓一致精练与解析 1.More than one person here ____ with the disease. A. has been infected ● C. has been infecting B. have been infected D. have been infecting
由more than one 修饰单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数 又如：More than one man was injured in the accident. More than one house has been repaired. 2. One or perhaps more pages _____ missing. A. is B. are ● C. has been D. have been
由or连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与靠近它的 主语一致。
又如：Are you or he to drive ? Was she or you there ?
3.An expert, together with some assistants, ____ to help in this work. A. was sent B. were sent C. is sending D. are sending ● 由 with，together with，along with，rather than，no less than ， but， besides，except等连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与前一个 相一致。又如：Nobody but John and Helen was absent. I, rather than you, am responsible for the accident. 4.The police ____ the black in winter. A. wears B. wear ● C. put on D. puts on
英语中，一些表示总称意义的名词，如：police，people，cattle等作主语时，谓 语动词要用复数形式。
又如：Some people spend a lot of money on clothes. Cattle are raised everywhere by the farmers.
5.The number of students that you have met ____ the life of the A. are B. is C. were D. be ● the number of＋复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数。a number of＋复数名词作主语时，谓语用复数。又如：The number of cars is increasing in Beijing. A number of books have been published on this subject. 6. To get up early and to go to sleep early ____ good for your health. A. is B. are C. was D. were ●
由and连接两个名词，包括两个不定式、两个动名词作主语，若指同一件事或 一个概念事，谓语动词用单数形式。
又如：Whether to go on or return is not known. Time and tide waits for no man.
7. More students than one _______. A. B. is punished ● were punished C. was punished D. will punish More ＋复数名词 ＋than one ＋和 more than one ＋单数名词的意义相同，均 表示“不只一个”，但前者用作复数，后者用作单数。
又如：More students than one were punished. ＝More than one student was punished. 8. What they need _____ more people. A. is B.● are C. has D. have
名词从句作主语时，通常表示单数概念，谓语动词常用单数，
但所指内容是复数意义时，谓语动词用复数。本句从表语more people 可以得知主语what we need指复数内容。
又如：What we need is more time. What he needs are books. What he says and what he does do not agree.
1. On the wall______ two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging 2. “News of victories _____ pouring in as our army advances,” the company commander said. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. have kept 3. There _____ a lot of milk in the bottle. A. are B. is C. were D. has 4. Zhang’s family ____ rather big, with twelve people in all. A. is B. are C. being D. was 5. Nobody but Jane ____ the secret. A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known
6. All but one _____ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were 7. A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered
8. Not only I but also Jane and Mary __ tired of having one exam after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 9. The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. A. was B. was C. were D. were 10. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided
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