介词宾语是什么是什么?介词宾语是什么有哪些?我想知道全部。...

介词的位置我想知道英语中介词放在什么词性的前面,后面或者中间.还有,什么时候要用介词?
我爱李宇2271
放在名词前面,
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A 介词通常位于名词或代词之前。然而,以下两个结构中的介词在非正式英语中有可能会移到句末:1 以介词+whom/which/what/whose/where开头的疑问句:To whom were you talking?(正式的)Who were you talking to?(非正式的)你刚才在跟谁谈话?In which drawer does ...
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to做介词的情况有哪些?
to做介词的情况?
提问时间: 17:31:49提问者:
Then he asked them how close they were to having all they wanted in life.这里的to是介词所以后面是ing形式。但是怎样分辨to的不定式和它用于介词的情况呢?介词又叫前置词,用于名词前,是一种虚词,不重读。在句子中产不单独作任何句子成份,只表示其后的名词(或相当于名词的词语)与其它句子成份的关系 。to:1表地点(包括动向)2表结果3有时候会被省略:The reception accorded the book has been very gratifying.这本书受到欢迎是非常可喜的事(accorded后省去to)总结:to接动词原型表动词不定式,接动名词,代词或动名词时就是介词。欢迎到新东方在线论坛下载学习资料:&
回答时间: 17:35:27
[知识堂达人]
&pre class="reply-text mb10" id="best-answer-content"&
一般你看只要后面可以直接接名词的,就要接ing
比如look forward to之类的啦&/pre&
回答时间: 17:51:26
&to&的用法总结一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection 二:表示对比,比较 1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2:一些本身就含有比较或意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown. 4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past,he has changed a lot. Prefer的正确是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earning money. They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives. 5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner. 三:表示修饰关系 1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question, solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter 2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥 the approach to science Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service. The access to education 接受教育的机会 The access to medical care 享受的权利 4:表示人物职位和的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People&s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister 5:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom. Everyone has an equal right to &&.. 6:表示或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress 7:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage. 8:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如: The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests. Let&s drink to Dick&s success in business 9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school 四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste 五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to He&s liable to seasickness. You are liable to come to wrong conclusion. 六:表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to He still holds on to his original views. 七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to He&s confined to the house by illness. He confined his remarks to scientific mangement. 八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to Finally,the students got used to my teaching method. 十:表示起因和原由,如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog. The famous artist attributed his success to his wife. 十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to I aim to be an excellent college teacher. His conceit lead to his failure. These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises 十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to, All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail. 十三:表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money. The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons. 十四:表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to He is determined to devote all his life to his. 十五:表示或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to The church dates back to the 13th century. 十六:表示方位概念.如:close to,next to I don&t like wool next to my skin. 十七:表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to, He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute. 十八:表示有关注,关于:as to,with regard to 十九:表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to, We should attach primary importance to job training. 二十:表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to According to today&s newspaper,the match will be postponed. The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance. 二十一:表示应该或必须含义的,如: It&s time to get up. We are supposed to get here at seven. It&s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons. 二十二:表示相关联,相连接,如:be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem. People often linked walth to happiness. 二十三:表示反对和赞同。 1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to These buildings are resistant to earthquake. They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans. 2:to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组:consent to,subseribe to, The employer consented to give him a salary raise.表示调整,使符合,使适应的含义,如:adapt to,commodate to,adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living. Your action should conform to the interests of the people. They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers. His words doesn&t fit to his actions. Suit your writing style to the masses. 3:表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to. The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数 Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake. He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet. We&re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat. 常用词组 respond to(反应),appeal to(吸引),catch on to(理解),listen to(收听),used to(过去常常),give birth to,attend to(照料),see to(负责),be entitled to(有权),belong to(属于),come to(),stand up to(勇敢面对),help oneself to(请自便),refer to,to the point(切题), Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard. The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel. See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim. You will catch on to the job shortly after wards. People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news介词& prep. 到;向;往& & word that shows where someone or something is going,etc.&
& We walked to town.&
我们走路进城。& & He leads us from victory to victory.&
他领导我们从胜利走向胜利。& & Point to the blackboard.&
指着黑板。& & That road leads to Beijing.&
那条路通向北京。& & The peach is rotten to the core.&
这个桃子烂到核里了。&
& 介词& prep. (表示接受者)给& & word that shows who is receiving something&
& Please give the book to me.&
请把书给我。& & I gave the candy to Mary.&
我把糖果给了玛丽。&
& 介词& prep. (表示几点差几分)到;缺& & word that shows how many minutes before the hour&
& It's ten minutes to six.&
六点差十分。& & They fought to the last.&
他们战斗到底。&
& 介词& prep. 远至;直到& & until&
& I shall stay to the end of June.&
我会一直待到六月底。& & She read the book from the beginning to the end.&
这本书她从头到尾全都看了。&
& 介词& prep. (表示地点)在;到& & word that shows where&
& He tied the donkey to the tree.&
他把驴拴在树上。& & Fasten it to the wall.&
将它系到墙上。&
& 介词& prep. (表示原因)为& & word that shows why&
& He came to help me.&
他帮我的忙来了。&
& 介词& prep. (表示变化)成为& & word that shows a change&
& He was brought to poverty.&
他变穷了。& & The sky changed from blue to grey.&
天空由蓝变灰。&
& 介词& prep. 表示发展到的地步& & (expressing some point reached or extent)&
& He is an Englishman to core.&
他是彻头彻尾标准的英国人。& & I got wet to the skin.&
我全湿透了。&
& 介词& prep. 表示比较、相比& & (expressing comparison) compared with?&
& He is quite rich to what he once was.&
比起从前,他现在是富裕多了。&
& 介词& prep. 表示加上、附合、配合& & expressing addition or accompaniment with&
& Add three to five.&
五加上三。& & We danced to the music.&
我们配合着音乐跳舞。?&
& 介词& prep. 表示结果或事情引发的情状& & expressing a result or a resulting condition&
& He tore it to pieces.&
他把它撕成一片片。& & The train slowed to a stop.&
火车缓速而后停下来。?&
& 介词& prep. 构成动词不定式 用作名词;用作形容词;用作副词;其他用法& & (used as a sign of the infinitive) a) b)c)d) other uses&
& a)It is wrong to tell a lie.&
说谎是不对的。& & b)I have something to eat.&
我有些吃的东西。& & water to drink&
可饮用的水& & a house to let&
出租的房子& & c)We eat to live.&
我们吃是为了活下去。& & I am glad to see you.&
见到你很高兴。& & d)To tell the truth, he is a good student.&
说实话,他是一个好学生。& & He is to come at three o'clock.&
他三点钟要来。& & He seems to be happy.&
她看来似乎快乐。& & They learned how to write letters in English.&
他们学习了怎样写英文信。介词又叫前置词,用于名词前,是一种虚词,不重读。在句子中产不单独作任何句子成份,只表示其后的名词(或相当于名词的词语)与其它句子成份的关系 。1表地点(包括动向)2表结果3有时候会被省略:The reception accorded the book has been very gratifying.这本书受到欢迎是非常可喜的事(accorded后省去to)to接动词原型表动词不定式,接动名词,代词或动名词时就是
回答时间: 19:43:53
&这也太多了&&
回答时间: 14:22:50
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表示时间的介词称为时间介词。表示时间的介词有:at, on, in, before, after等。
一、at, on和in
① at 表示:(在(某时刻、时间...
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英语中介词有哪些作用?
提问者采纳
from under(从……的底下)等,表示其后的名词或代词(或是相当于名词的其他短语或从句)与其他句子成分的关系,也就是基本用法、名词和形容词的搭配,until after(直至……之后). 乘客应该及时上火车。常用的短语介词有。
In front of the house there is a racing car。
I arrived at the concert hall in good time.、对象:at the back of…(在……后面). 我刚好赶到音乐厅,in&#47:它与动词, thanks to…(幸亏……)。after about(在大约……之后)。
Passengers should be in time for their train,不能单独在句中作成分。
1.介词的种类
1)简单介词
简单介词即只有一个介词加上其后的宾语在句中出现, according to…(根据……); during the course of…(在……期间)。
学习并掌握介词的方法是,加上其后的宾语。常用的有,相当一个介词。它的使用原则是,at about(在大约……左右)。
2)重叠介词
重叠介词就是指两个介词连着使用。
2)注意,but for…(如果没有……),表示一个更加复杂的意思,又叫前置词、方式介词
介词preposition缩写prep,表示方位。
3)短语介词
由两个词或更多的词一起使用,from behind(从……后面). 在学校的后面。介词是一种虚词。
At the back of my school lies a swimming pool、代词或相当于名词的词或短语或从句、时间,有一个游泳池. 在房子前面有一辆跑车。可以表示各种不同的意思:必须接上名词:from among(从……当中)、手段等。
2.介词的使用方法
介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一:
1)记住介词的基本意思,构成介词短语用在句中。介词短语在句中常常作状语,在句中使用,这就叫短语介词
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出门在外也不愁介词with、 in和by均能当“用”解释,三者的区别是什么?
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介词with、&in和by均能当“用”解释,三者的区别是什么?
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问:介词with、 in和by均能当“用”解释,三者的区别是什么?(辽宁&& 李明辉)
答:1. with表示“用”某种工具。如:The child eats with a spoon. 那孩子用汤匙吃东西。2. in表示“用”某种材料。如:This statue is cut in marble. 这座雕像是用大理石刻成的。请比较:Don’t write a letter with a pencil. 不要用铅笔写信(with指“工具”)。This is a letter written in pencil. 这封信是用铅笔写的(指“材料”)。3. by表示“通过某种方式”做某事。如:You can learn English by listening to English language records. 你可以通过听英语唱片学习英语。
文章录入:frog&&&&责任编辑:frog&
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