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＞＞＞Johnson ____ for 5 years for political reasons when he was y..
Johnson ____ for 5 years for political reasons when he was young.A．was put in prisonB．was in the prisonC．got out of prisonD．was in prison
题型：单选题难度：偏易来源：不详
D“Johnson 在他年轻时因为政治原因被判了5年监禁。”因为有 for 5 years所以使用延续性动词， in prison监禁，in the prison 在监狱里，答案D。
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“Johnson ____ for 5 years for political reasons when he was y..”主要考查你对&&一般现在时，将来进行时，过去完成进行时，过去将来时的被动语态&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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一般现在时将来进行时过去完成进行时过去将来时的被动语态
一般现在时的概念：
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。 一般现在时的用法：
1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。常用的时间状语有every...，sometimes，at...，on Sunday等。例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。　 &&&&&&&&&&& Shang hai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3）表示格言或警句。例如：Pride goes before a fall.　骄者必败。　注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例如：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。　&&&&&&&&&&&&Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。　　　 &&&&&&&&&&& I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。　　第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。一般现在时知识体系：
&一般现在时用法拓展：
1、一般现在时表将来： 1）下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。　　　&&&&&&&—When does the bus star? 汽车什么时候开&&&&&& —It stars in ten minutes. ？十分钟后。 2）以here, there 等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。例如：Here comes the bus.=The bus is coming. 车来了。　　　&&&&&&&&&&& There goes the bell.=The bell is ringing. 铃响了。 3）在时间或条件句中。例如：When Bill comes（不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后，让他等我。　　　&&&&&&&&&&&&I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。 4）在动词hope, take care that, make sure that 等的宾语从句中。例如：I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。　　　&&&&&&&&&&& Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前，务必把窗户关了。2、一般现在时代替一般将来时： When, while, before, fter, till, once, as soon as, so long as, by the time, if, in case（that）, unless, even if, whether, the moment, the minute, the day, the year, immediately等引导的时间状语从句，条件句中，用一般现在时代替将来时。例如：He is going to visit her aunt the day he arrives in Beijing. 他一到北京，就去看他姨妈。3、一般现在时代替一般过去时：1）"书上说"，"报纸上说"等。例如：The news paper says that it's going to be cold tomorrow. 报纸上说明天会很冷的。　2）叙述往事，使其生动。例如：Napoleon's army now advances and the great battle begins. 拿破仑的军队正在向前挺进，大战开始了 4、一般现在时代替现在完成时：1）有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时，如hear, tell, learn, write, understand, forget, know, find, say, remember等。例如：I hear（=haveheard）he will go to London. 我听说了他将去伦敦。　&&&&&&&&&&& I forget（=have forgotten）how old he is. 我忘了他多大了。 2）用句型"It is…since…"代替"It has been…since…"。例如：It is（=has been）five years since we last met. 从我们上次见面以来，五年过去了。 5、一般现在时代替现在进行时：在Here comes…/There goes…等句型里，用一般现在时代替现在进行时。例如：There goes the bell.铃响了。时态一致：　1、如果从句所叙述的为真理或相对不变的事实，则用现在时。例如：At that time, people did not know that the earth moves. 那时，人们不知道地球是动的。　&&&&&&&&&&& He told me last week that he is eighteen.上星期他告诉我他十八岁了。　2、宾语从句中的，助动词ought, need, must, dare的时态是不变的。例如：He thought that I need not tell you the truth. 他认为我不必告诉你真相。将来进行时的概念：
表示将来某时进行的状态或动作，或按预测将来会发生的事情。例如：She'll becoming soon. 她会很快来的。　　　&&&&&&&&&&& I'l lbe meeting him sometime in the future. 将来我一定去见他。将来进行时的基本用法： 　　
1、将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作： 　　如：Don't phone me between 5 and 6. We'll be having dinner then. 五点至六点之间不要给我打电话，那时我们在吃饭。 　　&&&&&&& When I get home, my wife will probably be watching television. 当我到家时，我太太可能正在看电视。 　　2、表示按计划或安排要发生的动作： 　　如：I will be seeing you next week. 我下个星期来看你。 　　&&&&&&& I'll be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将度假了。 　　&&&&&&& We shall be going to London next week.下周我们要去伦敦。 　　3、将来进行时表示委婉语气： 　　如：Will you be having some tea? 喝点茶吧。 　　&&&&&&& Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗？ 　　将来进行时与一般将来时的区别：　　
（1）两者基本用法不一样：将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作，一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作：　　如：What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？　　&&&&&&& What will you do tomorrow? 你明天干什么？　　（2）两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉：如：When will you finish these letters? 你什么什候处理完这些信件？(直接询问，如上司对下属)　　 &&&&&&& When will you be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候见怀特先生？(委婉地询问，如下属对上司)　　&& &&&&&&& When will you pay back the money?你什么时候还钱？(似乎在直接讨债)　　&&&&&&&&When will you be paying back the money? 这钱你什么时候还呢？(委婉地商量)　　（3）有时一般将来中的will含有“愿意”的意思，而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来情况：　　如：Mary won't pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿)　　&&&&&&&&Mary won't be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)过去完成进行时：
过去完成进行时，就是相对过去的某个时刻来说已经对现在有直接影响并且还在进行的动作。放在间接引语或虚拟语气中时它的时态不能再向前推，向后推是现在完成进行时。过去完成进行时是由"had been + 现在分词"构成。 　　 例如：She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 　　&&&&&&&&&&&& 她在考试之前一直患重感冒。 过去完成进行时构成：过去完成进行时是由"hadbeen+现在分词"构成。 　　如：She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 她在考试之前一直患重感。 　　&&&&&&& Had they been expecting the news for some time? 他们期待这个消息有一段时间了吧？
过去完成进行时用法：　　1、表示过去某一时间之前一直进行的动作。过去完成进行时表示动作在过去某一时间之前开始，一直延续到这一过去时间。和过去完成时一样，过去完成进行时也必须以一过去时间为前提。过去完成进行时也是一个相对的时态，上下文中须有明示或暗示的作为参照的过去的时间。 　　如：I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 这东西我找了好多天才找着。 　　如：They had only been waiting for the bus a few minutes when it came. 他们只等了几分钟车就来了。 　　2、表示反复的动作。 　　如：He had been mentioning your name to me. 他过去多次向我提到过你的名字。 　　3、过去完成进行时还常用于间接引语中。 　　如：The doctor asked what he had been eating. 医生问他吃了什么。 　　&&&&&&& I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我问他们那些天呆在哪儿。 　　4、过去完成进行时之后也可接具有"突然"之意的when分句。 　　如：I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我刚看了几分钟他就进来了。 　　&&&&&&& She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister in terrupted her. 她温习功课才一会儿，她妹妹就打断她了。过去完成进行时和过去完成时的比较：　　
如：She had cleaned the office, so it was very tidy. 她已经打扫过办公室了，所以很整洁。(强调结果) 　　&&&&&&& She had been cleaning the office, so we had to wait outside. 她一直在打扫办公室，所以我们不得不在外面等着。(强调动作一直在进行)过去将来时的被动语态的概念：
过去将来一般时的被动语态的主语是第一人称时用should be加及物动词的过去分词构成；主语是第二、三人称时用would be加及物动词的过去分词构成。 例如：He said that something would be needed to finish the task. 他说要完成这项任务，需要某种条件。&&&&&&&&&&&过去将来时的被动语态的用法：
过去将来时的被动语态常出现在英语间接引语中，其形式为：(1)would/should+be+动词的过去分词(2)was/were+going to be+动词的过去分词. 如：He said the project would be finished by the time we reached there.&&&&&&& She said that some new factories would be built soon in our city.&& &&&&&&& He thought that your watch was going to be mended after an hour.&&&&&&& He said that something would be needed to finish the task. 他说要完成这项任务，需要某种条件。 &&&&&&& It was said that they would be selected by lottery. 据说他们将抽签选出。
发现相似题
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One of Mr. Li's own policies – to offer more financing to car buyers – illustrates just how hard it could be to persuade a nation of savers to spend their country's way out of trouble.
李先生自己也采取了一些措施，其中之一是为购车者提供更多融资，不过从中也可以看出，为了让国家走出困境，说服一个储蓄民族去消费是多么的困难。
The prematurely balding one turns around to look. “Oh yeah, she must be a model,” he replies. “She's way out of our league, bro…”
另一个早熟且秃顶的孩子转过身来看着她，“哦，她一定是个模特，”他答道。“跟我们不一样，兄弟……”
Humans have so much karma with the false gods and forces of the dark that one shall be working one's way out of the dance for over the course of one's entire ascent.
人类与虚假神及黑暗势力有这么多业力，以致于一个人在整个提升的过程中都将为战胜这类舞蹈而工作。
Right, yeah. Mike's way out of my league. I was calling to see if George was free tonight.
是啊。迈克我可高攀不起。我打电话来是想看看乔治今晚试是否有空。
It's way out of my price range, but I am sure this is going to be a great thread to read.
它的出路我的价格范围，但我相信，这将是一个伟大的线程来阅读。
Although this is very sad, it is also in working one's way out of the prison that one finds ones way to real freedom to ascend;
尽管这是让人非常难过的，但它也是在设法找到走出牢笼而来到真正自由提升中的办法；
Meanwhile, Ling looks for more exciting cases for her show and brings an entire orchestra to her court. Richard obsesses with Ms. Shaw's waddle, but Francis shows him he's way out of her league.
同时，玲为她的电视节目寻找更多令人激动的案子，把整个管弦乐队都带到了法庭上。
In The Bone Collector, I play a rookie cop who's way out of her depth in solving murder cases.
在人骨拼图中，我扮演一个新手，在解决谋杀案子的时候力不从心。
Since she's way out of the picture, Kristen and Rob are playing it cool, 'cause what's that phrase?Keep your friends close and your enemies closer?Well they certainly did this weekend…
自从她的照片，克里斯汀和罗伯正在玩它凉了，因为那是什么?亲近你的朋友，更要亲近你的敌人吗?他们的确是这个周末?。
Luckily, there's a way out of this pit and many women today are taking it.
幸运的是，有办法可以摆脱这样的陷阱，而且如今许多女性都在付诸实践。
If you're morally obligated and there's no way out of this need for loyalty to the both communities, you're trapped, there's nothing you can do.
如果你负有道德上的义务，而又没有其它办法摆脱这个困境，要同时对两个社群表达忠诚，就会陷入困境，什么也做不了。
Designer’s block happens to all of us, and there’s no easy way out of it.
设计师的障碍在我们每个人身上都出现过，而且也没有什么简单的方法解决。
"For banks, there's no good way out of deflation," said Bush, the NAB analyst.
"对银行来说,没有摆脱通缩的好方法."澳洲国民银行的Bush表示.
But there's no way pulling out of Google would mean losing anything like 17.4% of its ad revenue.
但这不意味着摆脱Google会失去什么，诸如广告收益损失17.4%。
Paddy: There's only one way out of this. You're going to have to change your lifestyle, tighten your belt and keep tightening it.
帕迪：这种情形，只有一种出路。你必须要改变你的生活方式，节衣缩食，并且这样继续下去。
This is one experience there's no easy way out of—the only way out is, unfortunately, through it.
这是一个无法轻松绕开的经历---很不幸，唯一的出路只有跨过去。
To worm one's way into or out of a situation; insinuate or extricate oneself by sly or subtle means.
摆脱，逃脱使自己慢慢地进入或摆脱某种状况；用狡诈的或巧妙的方法巧妙取得或。
China has never become a legal society, because the Chinese people's way of thinking out of tune with the law-abiding behavior.
中国从来就没有成为一个法制社会，因为中国人的思维方式与守法行为格格不入。
Unless the U. S finds its way out of the mess it is in, its global position will continue to decline, and room will be made for a new economic super power.
除非美国设法从现在身处的泥潭走出来，不然其在全球的地位将继续走下坡路，其位子将腾出来给新兴的经济超级大国。
Let's look at what happened in 1937 and why we could repeat that year's mistakes on our way out of the Great Recession.
我们先来瞧瞧1937年到底发生了什么状况，以及我们为什么又要重蹈覆辙再次进入大萧条。
This activity, the scientists say, is the brain’s way of blocking out the [NOISE] and the [NOISE] while you’re trying to rest.
科学家说，这种脑波活动是人们在设法睡着时，大脑用以屏蔽噪音的手段。
If I do talk about anything, it's more like, "Hey, this is what happened and there's a way to come out of it."
如果我讨论某件事情，则更像是“嘿，这就是发生的事情了，而且有方法去结束它。”
But my relief reverted to terror when I opened The Watchman's Rattle, a book by the biologist and business guru Rebecca Costa that's subtitled Thinking Our Way Out of Extinction.
然而，当我打开《看守人的喋喋不休》这本书时，我的放松又变回恐惧，该书由同为生物学家和商业领袖的RebeccaCosta所著，副标题是“从灭绝中思考出路”。
Damon’s way of letting out frustration and excess energy is not that different than anybody’s.
Damon发泄挫折感和多余精力的方式和常人无异。
Yet she still keeps a school schedule. Sounds like she's starting out the way many of us do.
然而她依然保留着一份学校的时间表。听起来她开始了我们很多人做的方式。
" Perhaps it"s the interviewer"s way of weeding out candidates to see who is truly prepared to answer this uncomfortable question.
也许这是面试官淘汰应聘者的方式，他们想看看谁真正为这个不友善的问题做了准备。
" Perhaps it"s the interviewer"s way of weeding out candidates to see who is truly prepared to answer this uncomfortable question.
也许这是面试官淘汰应聘者的方式，他们想看看谁真正为这个不友善的问题做了准备。
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