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任务型阅读(每空一词)。
&&&&& You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even what you were supposed to get from that experience. &&&&& As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the experience will improveyour writing. Just read for pleasure to begin with, or to learn. As you progress through the work, think about whether or not it is "easy" reading. Do you become so interested in the subject and flow of the writing that you completely forget the person who wrote it, or does the composition sometimes call too much attention to itself through words and phrases that seem out of place or unexpected? These latter situations are a chance tolearn from the writer's mistakes. In fact, the reader should not have to worry about how an author does "his thing"... he should be able to just enjoy and learn. Every time a word strikes you as poorly chosen, stop to consider why it has this effect. Also, do not spend a lot of time analyzing (分析) the passage but put more efforts in enjoying it from the whole.&&&&&&& Another thing I do, particularly with nonfiction (非小说) books, is to select a part to read as if it is a completely separate work. Once again, read as a common consumer (消费者) rather than a critic (批评家). For learning how words and phrases work together on the most basic (基本的) level, however, nothing is more suitable than your devotion to reading poems. A poet is often trying to put a book's worth of meaning and feelings into lines, and every side of the work shows a very close attention to craft (工艺).&&&&&&& As you can see, there is no one simple way of reading to improve your writing. The key is not to make it boring. Select authors you admire or like most, and enjoy their works as anyone else would. As long as you are reading, you are improving yourself as a writer.
Improve your writing by reading
▲ Reading good writing (1)_______ you become a good writher. ▲You don't understand the (7)_______ of reading and what to get from reading.
▲ Read not to learn but for (3)_______. 1) Develop a great (4)______ in the subject and flow of the writing. 2) Learn from the writer's (5)______ if possible.3) (6)______ shouldn't be spent in analyzing the passage but in enjoying the passage &&&& from the whole.▲ Read as a common consumer rather than a critic. ▲ Be (7)______ to reading poems and enjoy the lines.
Conclusions
▲ Don't make yourself (8) ______ with reading. ▲ Select your (9)______ authors and enjoy their works. ▲You are sure to make (10)______ during reading.
题型:阅读理解难度:偏难来源:0110
1. helps& 2. advantages& 3. pleasure& 4. interest &5. mistakes 6. Time& 7. devoted& 8. bored/tired& 9. favorite& 10. progress
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据魔方格专家权威分析,试题“任务型阅读(每空一词)。 You have probably heard it before, mo..”主要考查你对&&科教类阅读&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
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因为篇幅有限,只列出部分考点,详细请访问。
科教类阅读
科教类阅读的概念:
科教类阅读主要考查考生对书面语篇的整体领悟能力和接受及处理具体信息的能力。试题的取材,密切联系当前我国和世界经济、科技等方面的变化,有关数据的来源真实可信。科教类文章阅读技巧:
一、材料特点:这类文章的总体特点是:科技词汇多,句子结构复杂,理论性强,逻辑严谨。具体说来它有以下几个特点: 1、文章中词汇的意义比较单一、稳定、简明,不带感情色彩,具有单一性和准确性的特点。这类文章通常不会出现文学英语中采用的排比、比喻、夸张等修辞手法,一词多义的现象也不多见。 2、句子结构较复杂,语法分析较困难。为了描述一个客观事物,严密地表达自己的思想,作者经常会使用集多种语法现象于一体的长句。 3、常使用被动语态,尤其是一些惯用被动句式。二、命题特点:科普类阅读的主要命题形式有事实细节题、词义猜测题、推理判断题以及主旨概括题等,其中推理判断题居多。三、应对策略:1、要想做好科普英语阅读理解题,同学们就要注意平时多读科普知识类文章,学习科普知识,积累常见的科普词汇,从根本上提高科普英语的阅读能力。 2、要熟悉科普类文章的结构特点。科普类文章一般由标题(Head line),导语(Introduction),背景(Back ground),主体(Main body)和结尾(End)五部分构成。标题是文章中心思想高度而又精辟的概括,但根据历年的高考情况来看,这类阅读理解材料一般不给标题,而要同学们选择标题。导语一般位于整篇文章的首段。背景交待一个事实的起因。主体则对导语概括的事实进行详细叙述,这一部分命题往往最多,因此,阅读时,同学们要把这部分作为重点。结尾往往也是中心思想的概括,并与导语相呼应,命题者常在此要设计一道推理判断题。  3、在进行推理判断时,同学们一定要以阅读材料所提供的科学事实为依据,同时所得出的结论还应符合基本的科普常识。科普类阅读应试策略:
【命题趋势】阅读理解题主要考查考生对书面语篇的整体领悟能力和接受及处理具体信息的能力。试题的取材,密切联系当前我国和世界经济、科技等方面的变化,有关数据的来源真实可信。因此科普知识类文章是每年的必考题。分析历年的科普类文章我们不难发现以下特点: 1、文章逻辑性强,条理清楚,语法结构简单,用语通俗。 2、文章内容注重科技领域的新发现。内容新颖,从而使文章显得陌生,内容抽象复杂。 3、命题方面注意对具体细节的准确理解和以之为依据的推理判断。 4、以人们的日常行为或饮食健康入手,探讨利弊,诠释过程,阐述概念。【应试对策】许多考生在考试时感到困惑的是:为什么一些没有超越中学语法和词汇范围的篇章,读起来却不能正确理解,或者要花费很多时间才能读懂呢?这种现象的产生与阅读方法有很大的关系。例如,有的考生在考试时一见到文章就立刻开始读,结果读了半天,还不知道短文讲的是什么,试题要求了些什么,结果浪费了大量的时间,而阅读效果并不好。那么,怎样读效果才好呢?任何一种阅读方法或技巧的使用,都是由篇章特点和试题本身的要求决定的,应根据不同的体裁和试题要求采取不同的策略。 1、浏览。浏览的主要目的就是确定文章的体裁。如果文章属于人物传记、记叙文、故事、科普小品和有关社会文化、文史知识的文章,一般来说,应该先看看文章的试题考查内容,对题目类型做到心中有数,针对不同问题,在通读时有粗有细地去阅读,这样不仅能把握篇章的基本结构和逻辑线索,也能做好有关具体事实信息考查的试题。 2、挖掘寓意,掌握中心思想,推出结论。任何文章,作者在行文时都有一定的写作目的和主要话题。在通读篇章时应该吃透作者的写作意图,抓住文章的主题句,充分发挥自己的想象力和概括力,作出对中心思想的归纳和结论的推断。 3、把握篇章结构,利用上下文进行推测。高考中的阅读理解篇章往往是一个较完整的短文,其结构、思想,前后上下连贯统一。考试时应充分利用这一特点推测一些生词、短语在句中的含义,切莫盲目孤立猜测。 4、综观全篇,前后呼应。这是阅读理解的最后一步,在做完阅读理解题后,要立足于文章整体,再迅速读一遍短文,短文中的问题和答案的设置前后都是相关联的,有着一定的连续性,体现着文章的基本脉络。
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You have probably heard the expression,“It’s raining cats and dogs outside.”That means 31 it’s raining very hard I not that& 32 cats and dogs are falling from the& 33 .However,one day in June,1882,it really did rain& 34& over Dubuque,Iowa.The frogs& 35& falling along with hailstones(冰雹)during a& 36& storm.&&& Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are& 37 by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air.There the raindrops become frozen.Many drops may freeze 38& to form balls of ice;these ice balls,or hailstones,then& 39& to earth.&&& During the storm in Dubuque,the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 40& the air along with raindrops.When some of these frogs became covered with ice,both hailstones and“frog-stones”fell onto the ground.31.A.that&&&&&& B.how&&&&&&& C.why&&&&&&& D.if32.A.careless&&& B. blind&&&&&& C.dead&&&&&&& D.real33.A.hill&&&&&& B.tower&&&&&& C.sky&&&&&&&& D.building34.A.cats&&&&&& B.frogs&&&&&& C.dogs&&&&&&& D.birds35.A.stopped&&& B.enjoyed&&&& C.began&&&&&& D.forgot36.A.popular&&& B.terrible&&&&& C.weekly&&&&& D.common37.A.divided&&& B.added&&&&&& C.changed&&&&& D.caught38.A.together&&& B.alone&&&&&& C.so&&&&&&&&&& D.almost39.A.hold&&&&&& B.lose&&&&&&& C.keep&&&&&&&& D.fall40.A.from&&&&&& B.into&&&&&&& C.after&&&&&&&& D.by
31.A32.D33.C34.B35.C36.B37.D38.A39.D40.B&&&&&&&&
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  网友评论:(只显示最新10条。评论内容只代表网友观点,与本站立场无关!)Introduction to How HEMI Engines Work
Comparing HEMI to Flathead Engine Design
HEMI Pros and Cons
The Dodge HEMI Magnum
5.7-liter HEMI Magnum V-8 engine. See more .
Photo courtesy DaimlerChrysler
If you like cars, then you have probably heard of the HEMI engine. If you were born in the 1960s or before, you remember the phenomenon created by Chrysler's HEMI engines in the 1950s, '60s and '70s. If you follow
or drag racing, you know that the
is a popular engine because of its performance. You've probably also heard of the HEMI engines that
began using in 2003 Dodge trucks.But even if you know little or nothing about , the word &HEMI& might still mean something to you. The word has become a synonym for big, powerful engines. In this article, you'll learn about the HEMI engine and find out why engines using the HEMI design are such awesome machines.Birth of the HEMIThe HEMI engine for automobiles was born in 1948 -- Harry Westlake and several others developed a Hemi 6-cylinder engine for Jaguar. A few years later, in 1951, Chrysler introduced a 180- HEMI V-8 engine on several models. The Chrysler HEMI engine had a displacement of 331 cubic inches (5.4 liters), so it is known as the &331 HEMI.&These days, 180 horsepower sounds like nothing. But in
horsepower was unheard of. It was an amazing amount of power for the day, and it fueled the &HEMI legend.&
Dual Ghia powered by a 392 HEMI
Photo courtesy DaimlerChrysler
Chrysler continued improving the HEMI design, releasing a 354-cubic-inch design in 1956, a 392 cubic-inch design in 1957, and ultimately a 426-cubic-inch (7-liter) version in 1964. The
set the HEMI legend in stone when it won first, second and third place in the 1964 Daytona 500
race. The 426 street HEMI came out in 1965, producing 425 horsepower.The 426 block and heads are still available today from Dodge. The 426 HEMI is a popular power plant for drag racing, funny cars and muscle cars.In the next section, we'll look at how the HEMI is designed for power.
Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks article:
Brain, Marshall.& "How HEMI Engines Work"& 24 September 2003.& . &/hemi.htm& &31 January 2015.
Citation & Date
Introduction to How HEMI Engines Work
Comparing HEMI to Flathead Engine Design
HEMI Pros and Cons
The Dodge HEMI Magnum
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