英语翻译Different countries have different customs.When you travel to another countries,please follow their customs,just as the saying goes.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip.It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags,taxi drivers and waiters.Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal.Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England,make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you.It’s important to respect lines there.It’s a good idea to talk about the weather.It’s a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain,it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner.People have dinner very late,and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.In Arab countries,men kiss one another on the cheek.Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks.It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan,people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time.When a person gives you a card,don’t put it into your pocket right away.The person expects you to read it.Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something In conversation.A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
不同的国家有不同的风俗.当你旅游到达其它国家时应当向常说的一样,入乡随俗.经常有游客到了美国后会忘记要给小费.一般的情况下,你应该给帮你拿行李的人,出租车司机和餐厅服务员小费.给餐厅服务员的小费一般是你用餐费用的15%,给出租车司机的小费差不多也是一样.在英国,要记得排队,即便只有两个人.尊重排队在英国很重要.谈论天气会是个好话题,这是英国对话最受欢迎的话题.在西班牙,如果有人邀请你共进晚餐,那么下午先吃顿简餐会是个不错的注意,因为他们的晚餐一般都很晚.而餐馆一般都要到晚上9点后才会再开始营业.在阿拉伯国家,男人们会互相亲吻脸颊.如果邀请你的人吻了你两边的脸颊,出于礼貌你也应该同样亲吻他.在日本,人们通常在第一次见面的时候互换个人或商务名片.当有人给你名片时,不要接过后马上就放进口袋.出于礼貌你应该看一下.在对话时不要忘记注意你的肢体语言也会表达一些意思.在一种文化中友善的肢体语言可能在另一种文化中是不礼貌的.
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扫描下载二维码When you are learning English,you find it not clever to put an English ....这篇阅读理解的答案呢？_百度知道请翻译下列句子（汉译英）_百度知道翻译句子when you are leaving the European union countries,please remember to take_百度知道2016年成考高起点《英语》临考模拟试题(3)
2016年成考高起点《英语》临考模拟试题(3)
　　根据下面内容，回答题：
　　In Japan's capital city of Tokyo, earthquake danger limits the height of buildings. The city hasspread out so far and the traffic has become so heavy that it is very difficult to get from one place toanother. The price of land,too,has become very high. All this explains why a group of Japanese landdevelopers came to the conclusion that there was nowhere to go but down. So far they have dug outspace underground for fifteen major shopping centers ,and the underground construction has only begun.What are some of the advantages of shopping and eating underground? Clean ,filtered( ~,,1~ )air is one of them. The city of Tokyo has one of the most serious smog problems in the world. An other advantage is that there won't be traffic accidents as that on the city's busy streets. Still another is the convenience of moving from place to place. You're usually right next to, or even in, a subway station.And you can even spend the night underground if you like. The Kyobashi Station, for example, indown town Tokyo, has a hotel with a bar, restaurant and barbershop.
　　44It is very difficult to get from one place to another in Tokyo because __________.
　　A.the city is so large and so highB.there is no trafficC.we don't know the roadD.the city is so large and the traffic is so heavy
　　参考答案：D
　　参考解析：
　　文中第二句中指出原因即城市太大，交通太拥挤。
　　45All are the seasons for Tokyo to develop underground EXCEPT __________
　　A.the high buildingsB.the high price of landC.the far spreading of the cityD.the heavy traffic
　　参考答案：A
　　参考解析：
　　文中第一段第一句中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制，因此A项的表述不合适，高大的建筑物并不是东京要向地下发展的原因。
　　46Shopping underground is clean __________ ,.,
　　A.without air pollutionB.of waterC.and tidyD.and beautiful
　　参考答案：A
　　参考解析：
　　文中第二段第二句中提到了地下购物的优点，即干净、空气好。
　　47The second paragraph tells us __________
　　A.underground is convenientB.the advantages of undergroundC.we can have good food undergroundD.you can spend the night underground
　　参考答案：B
　　参考解析：
　　文中第二段具体分析了地下的优点，比如干净、空气好、无交通阻塞问题等。
　　根据下面内容，回答题：
　　The discovery of a dwarfed (矮个的)&human being& who lived in Flores, Indonesia, up to 18,000 years ago is changing the way we think about the human family. This &Flores Human&wasthree foot tall and her brain was smaller than that of the average chimp(黑猩猩) ,yet she and herrelatives apparently lived fully human lives. They seem to have made tools, worked together to findfd and cook it, and perhaps even burried their dead with ceremony.
　　It was a major surprise to find tools associated with the new human family member. The tools arelike those formerly seen only with European fossils (化石)Homo sapiens (智人) ;and the oldest of them were made 9,400 years ago. Homo sapiens is thought to have arrived inthe island about 4,000 years ago, much too late to be responsible for the tools. If this tiny humanmade the tools, then the inside structure (结构)of its brain must have been more like our own than a chimp's, despite being just a third the size of ours.
　　This &new human& was suspected to be a dwarfed branch of Homo erectus( 直立人). When crea-tures are separated in regions with rare resources but few enemies, being big is a disadvantage, andevolution tends to shrink them, a process known as island dwafng. Could natural selection make a hu-man smaller while keeping--even improving--mental ability? Quite possibly, believes ChristopherWills of the University of California.
　　Has the &Flores Human& even shown the ability of language? &I find it difficult to imagine thatpeople could make tools, use fire, and kill large animals without fairly advanced communication,& Willssays. Did &Flores Human& possess the basic components of human culture--such as the burying of thedead with ceremony? Emiliano Bruner of the Italian Institute points out that Indonesia's hot,wet envi-ronment is bad for fossilization. It is reasonable to assume,he says,that the 18,000-year-old bones ofthe most complete Flores woman were well-preserved because she was buried with special care.
　　48According to the passage,& Flores Human&__________ .
　　A.lived a partly human lifeB.was a branch of Homo sapiensC.used tools before Homo sapiens arrivedD.had a brain as large as a common chimp's
　　参考答案：C
　　参考解析：
　　依据在第二段中，比较隐蔽，根据&H0& mo sapiens is thought to have arrived in the island about4，000 years a90，much too late to be responsible for thetools.&可知答案为c项。也可以用排除法，A、B、D三项与文章内容矛盾。
　　49The underlined part &this tiny human& in Paragraph 2 refers to __________ .
　　A.a chimpB.Flores HumanC.Homo sapiensD.Homo erectus
　　参考答案：B
　　参考解析：
　　本文是围绕Flores Human展开的，A、C、D三项都只是说明其中的一部分情况。根据上下文可知B项正确。
　　50This passage mainly talks about __________ .
　　A.the tools made by &Flores Human&B.the language used by &Flores Human&C.the evolution of &Flores Human&D.the major surprising findings about &Flores Human&
　　参考答案：D
　　参考解析：
　　D项把A、B、C三项都概括了。A、B、C三项都是片面的，故最佳答案为D项。
　　51According to the passage, it is believed that &Flores Human&__________ .
　　A.was dwarfed by its enemiesB.could use languageC.left a lot of fossils in the hot and wet environmentD.reached Flores 40,000 years ago
　　参考答案：B
　　参考解析：
　　根据最后一段可知选B项。A、c、D三项的内容均与文章不符。
　　根据下面内容，回答题：
　　Unlike modern animal scientists, dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside and use telescopesto watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents. Instead, theyhave to search hard for information from dinosaurs' fossils (恐龙化石)because dinosaurs died outmillions of years ago.
　　It's very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because different results can be gotfrom the same fossils. Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from oneplace. They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck (陷人) all at once. Orthey might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a course of a few centuries. Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and inthe second lived alone.
　　Though there are two different results, dinosaur scientists now generally agree tha~& at least somekinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups. &That's pretty much settled at this point,& says Paul Sereno.A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appear torun north and south, suggesting that they even moved long distances together.
　　As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young, dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest liv-ing relatives of dinosaurs--birds and crocodiles--for possible models. Birds give a lot of care to theiryoung, while crocodiles just help their young to the water. The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sittingon their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies, but westill cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.
　　There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered. Dinosaur scientists
　　will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.
　　52Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by ____________ .
　　A.studying dinosaur fossilsB.examinipg modern animalsC.watching dinosaursD.using tel'es~opes
　　参考答案：A
　　参考解析：
　　根据第一段第二句研究恐龙化石可得到直接信息，故A项正确。
　　53What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?
　　A.Half of the dinosaurs lived alone.B.Most dinosaurs moved long distances.C.Many dinosaurs settled in the north.D.Some dinosaurs lived in big groups.
　　参考答案：D
　　参考解析：
　　根据Paul Seren0所说的话可知that指的是上文提到的内容，再结合本段第一句话可判断D项正确。
　　54Dinosaur scientists can probably know whether dinosaurs were good parents by __________ .
　　A.watching many kinds of animalsB.studying dinosaurs' living relativesC.following the tracks left behindD.working on dug-out dinosaur eggs
　　参考答案：B
　　参考解析：
　　根据倒数第二段第一句的后半句可知B项正确。
　　55Which of the following is TRUE according to the 4th paragraph?
　　A.Birds hardly pay attention to their young.B.Baby crocodiles can look after themselves well.C.Some dinosaurs took care of their young.D.Birds and crocodiles take good care of their young.
　　参考答案：C
　　参考解析：
　　根据本段最后一句可知人们还不能确信所有的恐龙都会照顾它们的后代，由此可判断C项正确。
　　V. Daily Conversation ( 15 points)
　　Directions:Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
　　根据下面内容，回答题：
　　Reservations clerk :Northwind Airlines. Can I help you?Daniel Adams:Hello. I'd like to 56,please.
　　Reservations clerk:May I have your name and 57 ,please?
　　Daniel Adams:My name is Daniel Adams and my flight number is 374.Reservations clerk:When are you leaving?
　　Daniel Adams : 58
　　Reservations clerk:And your destination? -',,
　　Daniel Adams : Buenos Aires.
　　Reservations clerk : 59 ,please. (...) All right. Your seat is confirmed, Mr. Adams. You'll be arriving in Buenos Aires at 4 o'clock p. m. local time.Daniel Adams:Thank you. Can I pick up my ticket when I check in?
　　Reservations clerk:Yes,but 60 at least one hour before departure time.
　　56第56题应填( )
　　参考答案：F
　　57第57题应填( )
　　参考答案：B
　　58第58题应填( )
　　参考答案：H
　　59第59题应填( )
　　参考答案：A
　　60第60题应填( )
　　参考答案：G
　　VI. Writing (25 points)
　　Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100 -120 wordsbased on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.
　　61你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，要在学校广播中宣布此事，并欢迎大家参加。为使美国朋友听懂，请你用英语写一篇广播通知。要点如下：
　　(1)宗旨：欢迎来访的美国朋友;
　　(2)组织者：学生会;
　　(3)时间：8月13日(星期六)晚7：30;
　　(4)地点：主楼屋顶花园;
　　(5)活动内容：音乐、跳舞、唱歌、游戏、交换小礼品(请包装好、签名并在包装外面写上祝愿词)。
　　注意：应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，要组织成一篇通顺连贯的短文;开头语已为你写好。
　　生词：交换礼品&&学生会&&the Students&Union
　　May I have your attention,please? I have an announcement to make.
　　参考解析：
　　May I have your attention，please?I have an an&nouncement to make.The Student Union is going to holda paay on Saturday evenin9，August l3，to welcome ourfriends from the United States.The party will be held inthe roof garden of the Main Buildin9.It will begin at 7：30P.m.There will be music，dancin9，singin9，games andexchange of gifts.Will everybody please bring along asmall gift for this purpose?Remember to wrap it up，signyour name and write a few words of good wishes.
　　Don&t forget：7：30，Saturday evenin9，roof garden，Main Buildin9.There&s sure to be a lot of fun.Everybodyis welcome.
　　Thank you for your attention.
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