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介词的用法讲解
作者：林世生　来源：本站原创　更新时间：　点击数：4648　
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at, in, on, beside, to , forin front of, because of, out of, instead ofuntil after, from behind
1The book on the table is mine.
2We have breakfast at seven.They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain.They started the machine by pressing the button.
3My dictionary is in the bag.
4I found him in the office.
1、表示时间的at, in, on：atat 8 o’clock at noon, at night, at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Yearinin the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the futureonon Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning
2sincefromsincefromI hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3inafterinafterinafterWe’ll be back in three days./ After seven the rain began to fall./ What shall we do after graduation?
afterAfter two months he returned.
4in, on, toinontoChangchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is to the east of China.
5oninonin There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
6throughacrossthroughin acrosson Water flows through the pipe./ The old man walked across the street.
7in the corner, on the corner, at the cornerin the corner inon the corneronat the corneratThe lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table.
8in the end, at the end of, by the end ofin the endofat the end of by the end of In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden./ They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week./ by the end of last month he had finished the novel.
9about onHe came to tell me about something important./ He wrote a book on science.
10between, amongbetweenamongYou are to sit between your father and me./ He is always happy among his classmates.
betweenAgreements were made between the different countries. betweenThe little valley lies between high mountains.betweenThey don’t know the difference between wheat, oats and barley.
11besides, except, but, except forbesidesAll went out besides me.exceptAll went out except me.but exceptno, all, nobody, anywhere, everythingI never saw him reading anything but the newspaper.except forHis diary is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
12inwithwithinHe is writing a letter with a pen./ He wrote the letter in pencil./ We measured it in pounds./ Read the text in a loud voice./ Tell me the story in English.
13in charge ofin the charge ofin charge ofin the charge ofWho is in charge of the project?/ The project is in the charge of an engineer.
14as, likeasLet me speak to you as a father.likeLet me speak to you like a father.
15in front of in the front ofin front of = before in the front ofThere is a desk in front of the blackboard./ The boy sat in the front of the car.
16in, intointoWe walked into the park.inWe walked in the parkindrop, fall, put, throw, breakI have put the coin in (into) my pocket.
（您现在未登录，点击将直接跳转到登录页面）英语中between和among的用法区别
Hello, my name is Niharika
And today we&re going to talk about the difference between the words &between& and &among&
But you may have just noticed that I said that we&re going to talk about the difference between the words &between& and &among&
Now I use the preposition &between& because here we are talking about a choice between two distinct words, okay?
involving two distinct words that is &between& and &among&
So that&s exactly when we use the word &between&
We use &between& when we&re talking about two places, two people or two objects
All right! So that&s when we use the word &between&
We&ll look at an example that would help you to understand this better
I can&t decide between the red or the blue shirt
Now you using the word &between& here
Because there are only two choices of shirt, okay?
You go to a mark and you select shirts
But you have here a choice of two colors
That is the red and blue shirt, okay?
So that is why, since there&re only two choices, we use the word between
So when do we use the word among
Now, here if you see
I can&t decide among these shirts
Okay, first let me explain you when do we use the word among
When there are
When we are referring to more than two people, two places or two objects
We say we use the word &among&, okay?
So this sentence implies that I can&t decide among these shirts
This means you&ve gone for shopping and you have so many shirts in front of you, okay?
So in general, you have so many shirts that you can&t you&re unable to make choice, okay?
That&s why you using the word &among& here, okay?
So you are talking about more than two things, right?
So we&ll look at another sentence here
Fear spread among the hostages when they heard gun fire, okay?
So, here again you are using the word among
Because we are talking about a group in general
Okay, so there are so many people in what&s the hostages
It&s a number of people, okay?
So that&s why we are using the word among
There are only, there are not only just two people
There is a group and that&s why we use the word among
Now, if we were
If I were about to tell you a secret, then I would say just keep it between you and me
So here I use the word between
Because only two people are involved
That is you and me
And that&s why I use the word between, okay?
Now here I have an example for you
There is a disagreement on this issue between John, Jane and Tina
Now you would ask, there are more than two people here, right?
It&s not just John and Jane
But there is another third person, Tina
So why have I used the word &between& here, right?
So let me explain this to you
When you are talking one to one correspondence
Like you are taking name individually
You use the word between, okay?
So here in sentence I&m specifically saying the decent? disagreement between John, Jane and Tina
So we are individually taking their names
And that&s why we use the word between
But if in case we&re talking in general, then I would use the word &among&, okay?
So I would have said there is a disagreement on this issue among them, okay?
So, hoping you understand that, like for example
If I had to say that
I am confused between the countries, Egypt, Austrian and America for my vacations
So here I&m specifically telling you about countries that I am confused
And that&s why I use the word &between&, all right?
So I hope you understood what is the difference between the words &between& and &among&
So when exactly you use it, I hope you understood that
Now, the words between and among can also help us to understand the difference between locations and directions
So we have the sentences
We have in fact two sentences for you
We&ll look at differences between these two sentences
John walked between the trees
And John walked among the trees, okay?
So what do you think the differences?
I&ll explain you
John walked between the trees, here, we are using the word between
Because this sentence gives us an idea that John had a defined path Okay?
He had the defined path and which was only surrounded by trees
So he walked between the trees, okay?
That&s exactly why we use the word between
Whereas this sentence John walked among the trees
Here among gives us an idea that maybe John was not sure about his path
So he kept wandering around the forest ,okay
So maybe he went here and he went here
He just kept wandering around park or the forest
And that&s why we use the word among
So John walked among the trees, okay?
Now you might have also heard people using the word amongst
Do you think there is difference between the words among and amongst
Well, there is not really difference, okay?
They mean the same and they can be used interchangeable, okay
So, however, among is used in more &&more emerging writing
Whereas amongst is little traditional, it&s a little old fashion word, okay
However it is dramatically correct, okay
You can definitely use it
So I have given an example for you
Which smart phone would you but amongst these?
So basically here you have many choices, many smart phones in the market
So which one would you buy among these phones
Or amongst these phones, okay
So I hope this lesson is amongst your favorite lessons for the week
And hope you understand the difference between the words between and among
And I&ll see you soon in your next lesson
You take care and have a good day.
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among与between用法
作者：陈火枫&&&&文章来源：本站原创&&&&点击数：&&&&更新时间：
　　among between为近义词，皆可表示“在……之间”，但用法大不相同，现归纳比较如下： 　　 　　一、among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。 　　His house is hidden among the trees． 　　他的房子隐藏在树林之中。 　　She sat among the children． 　　她坐在孩子们中间。 　　 　　二、between一般指两者之间，其宾语往往是一个具体数目的人(物)，或者是由and连接的两个具体的人(物)。 　　There was a fight between the two boys． 　　这两个男孩间发生了一场格斗。 　　I am sitting between my parents． 　　我正坐在我父母中间。 　　 　　三、把两者以上的为数不多的人或事物单独地看待，用and连接时，要用between；把两者以上的人或事物看成一群、一堆或一组而不是个体时，要用among。 　　Switzerland lies between France,Italy,Austria and Germany． 　　瑞士位于法国、意大利、奥地利和德国之间。 　　The old man’s cottage lies among the trees． 　　老人的小木屋在树林中。 　　 　　四、between也可用于三者以上的事物之间，强调一物与数物之 间的关系。 　　The small village lies between the three mountains． 　　小村庄位于三座大山之间。 　　I saw something lying between the wheels of the train． 　　我看见火车轮子之间有什么东西。 　　 　　五、涉及人或事物之间的区别以及人或事物之间的关系时，一般要用between。 　　We must find out the difference between the three companies. 　　我们必须查清这三家公司之间的区别。 　　The relations between various countries are very important. 　　各国之间的关系是很重要的。 　　 　　六、表示“由于……合作的结果”时，要用between。 　　Between them they landed the fish． 　　他们协力把鱼拖上了岸。 　　Between the five companies the project was soon completed． 　　在五家公司的齐心协力下，这项工程不久就完成了。 　　 　　七、当and连接三者或三者以上的人(物)而仍然强调两者的并列时，常用between。 　　The hospital lies between a river and hills． 　　医院坐落在一条河与群山之间。 　　The park lies between a road and the woods． 　　公园位于一条马路与树林之间。 　　 　　八、在divide,share等表示“分享”之类的动词之后。若接一个表示三者或三者以上的复数名词时，用among或between均可。 　　The father divided his money among/between his three sons。 　　父亲把钱分给了三个儿子。 　　The bed-room is shared between/among the six students． 　　卧室由六个学生共同享用。 　　 　　九、between ourselves意为“只限于咱俩之间(不得外传)”，be－tween the lines意为“字里行间”，far between意为“稀少”，in be－tween意为“在中间、每间隔”，between two fires意为“进退维谷、左右为难”。 　　Just between ourselves,I think her English is better than yours． 　　咱们私下里说，她的比你的好。 　　You should read between the lines． 　　你应该了解字里行间的言外之意。 　　Cancer is far between in this area. 　　癌症在这个地区极为罕见 　　You can see the trees planted with the space of 10 meters in be-tween. 　　 你可以看到这些树木每隔十米就种一棵。 　　Leave or stay？He is between two fires. 　　离开还是留下？他左右为难。 　　 　　十、from among意为“从……中”，one among a thousand 意为“千里挑一的人、罕见，优秀的人”，among+the first／last或最高级形容词时，意为“one of…”。 　　The chairman of the labour union will be chosen from among itsmembers． 　　工会主席将从会员中选出。 　　He is one among a thousand in the field of music． 　　他是音乐界罕见的优秀人才。 　　China is among the largest countries in the world． 　　中国是世界上最大的国家之一。没有相关文章
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