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英语代词it、one和that的区别
优质期刊推荐it that 作代词时的区别是什么？怎么使用？
it 是死物"它" 或是"它" / "那"用法: I had this pen for a long time. It was a gift from my brother. 我已有了这枝笔很久，它是我的兄弟给我的礼物。I had tried to calm him down but it was no good. he still couldn't stop crying. ...
it 可以用来指代时间、距离、人物，可以代替不定式、动名词（作形式主语）
也可以用来指代前文提到过的某一事物；eg
it is seven o'clock now.(时间)
it is 400 miles from A to B(距离)
do you really like it(前文提到的事物)
who is i...
不要想得太复杂，很简单。我给你 it, one, that 三者作代词的区别1、it 指代上文提到的同一事物。（同类同物）
The book is mine. It’s very interesting.2、one泛指上文提及的同类事物中的一个。（同类而不同物）
-- Who has a pen?
-- I have one...
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扫描下载二维码Good afternoon, boys and girls. I’m Li Hong. I’m an
English boy. Li Hong is my Chinese name. Look, this is a picture of my family.
The tall man is my father. His name is Ken Martin. This is my mother, Sandy
Jordan. Who’s that little girl? She is my sister, Lucy. Can you find me in the
picture? I’m the boy in blue. 　　
根据短文选择正确答案。
1.This is ________
family.
A．a
Chinese&&& B．an
English&&& C．a
Japanese&&& D．an American
2.There are ________ people（人）in the picture.
A．one&&&&&&&&
B．two&&&&&&&& C．three&&&&&&&&
D．four
3.________ is my father.
A．Sandy&&&&&&
B．Ken&&&&&&&& C．Mrs. Martin&&& D．Mr. Jordan
4.________ is my mother.
A．Sandy&&&&&&
B．Ken&&&&&&&& C．Mrs. Martin&&& D．Mr. Jordan
5.What color am I in? I am in ________.
A．brown&&&&&&
B．black&&&&&&& C．blue&&&&&&&&&
D．red
Dust storms are Beijing again. The people of Beijing are wearing masks to protect their mouths and noses. The dust storms are a problem
for the people of Beijing. For several years. The storms have made being
outdoors dangerous. Why do the sandstorms hit Beijing and How do we solve the
The sand and dust are a problem whenever the
wind comes from the north.. ①When the wind is________, it &&&&&&&dust
and sand from the desert to north-west China.②Often the
sandstorms are so bad that drivers have to be careful and use their headlamps
to help them see what’s in front of them.
The Central Meteorological Station(中央气象台)says that sandstorms are a problem in summer because the
land is drier. This means that the earth does not stick to the ground and the
wind carries more sand and dust. When there is more rain, this does not happen,
but this area is one of the driest places in the country. Dust storms also
affect(影响)other areas like central and northern parts of
China. Gansu and Shanxi provinces are also affected.
Sandstorms are a difficult problem because of people’s carelessness with the
trees and grasslands. People are cutting down too many trees and raising too
many sheep or cows on grasslands．So many grasslands and farmland become desert(沙漠)or
sand. One way to solve the problem is to plant trees to hold earth to the
ground. This will also bring more rain because plants help make the world’s
rain. So, solving the problem needs a long-term plan. Today, the people of
northern China have to protect themselves from the effects of this unpleasant
natural disaster．
在①处填上适当词使文章完整。___________　___________
将②处译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________
What’s the reason to make many
farmlands and grasslands become desert?
_____________________________________________________________________________
找出与下列句子意思相同的句子。
areas like central and northern parts of China are also affected by the sandstorms.
_____________________________________________________________________________
80. 找出本文的主题句。
阅读理解。&&&& I have been a friend of Bill Gates for a long time. I knew him when he was a student at Harvard University. We were surprised when he left University to set up his own company "Microsoft" and make his own software. But he was the clever one! He is very good at writing computer languages and almost all computers now use Microsoft software. The program "Word" is used from Britain to China! &&&& Of course he has made a lot of money and that makes people very jealous. They want to stop his success. Even the government is against him and has tried to break his company into two parts. The government says that it is unfair to other people who want to sell similar software. And what's more, because he fits his new software free in every new computer, the government says he is stopping other companies from selling their programs. This is not fair. Everyone should be able to do what they can to make their company bigger and stronger. Bill Gates has only done what he can to stop other competitors. &&&& He is very rich, but he is generous. He has given millions of dollars to help the education and health of many children around the world. You could not meet a better man than Bill Gates. 1. 将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。&&& _____________________________________________________________________________2. 根据短文内容回答问题。 && What are the two reasons for which the government has tried to break Bill Gates' company up?& &(1)_____________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 && (2)_____________________________________________________________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3. 从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。 && Each person in the company should try his best to make their business more successful.&&& _____________________________________________________________________________4. 文中划线单词generous的汉语意思是：　&& _____________________________________________________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5. 根据短文内容，用四个形容词描述一下Bill Gates。& &(1) _________________　　　　 (2) _________________　　　　　　　&& (3) _________________ 　　　　(4) _________________　　　　　　　
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案 。
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive
car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came
out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shining car. “Is this
your car, Paul?” he asked.
answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised.
“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…”He hesitated.
　　Of course
Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother
like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
　　“I wish,” the
boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in
surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
　　“Oh yes, I’d love that.”
　　After a short
ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind
driving in front of my house?”
　　Paul smiled a
little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his
neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again.
“Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.
　　He ran up to
the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not
coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on
the step and pointed to the car.
　　“There she
is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for
Christmas and it didn’t cost
him a cent. And some day I’m
going to give you one just like it …then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas
window that I’ve been trying to
tell you about.”
　　Paul got out and
lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother
climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
　　注：urchin顽童, hesitate犹豫, neighbour邻居, crippled残疾,cent 美分
( 　) 1. The street urchin was
very surprised when _______________
A. Paul received
an expensive car 　　B. Paul told him about the car
　　C. he saw
the shining car 　　　　
　D. he was walking around the car( 　) 2. From the story we can
see the urchin _______________
　　A. wished to give his brother a car
　　B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car
　　C. wished
he could have a brother like Paul’s
　　D. wished
Paul could be a brother like that( 　) 3. The urchin asked Paul
to stop his car in front of his house ____________
　　A. to show his neighbours the big car
　　B. to show he had a rich friend
　　C. to let
his brother ride in the car
　　D. to tell
his brother about his wish( 　) 4. We can infer（推断） from the story
that___________
　　A. Paul couldn’t
understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep
love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother　　D. the
urchin’s wish came true in the
end(　 ) 5. The best name of the
story is ____________
　　A. A Christmas Present　　
　　C. A Brother Like That 　　　D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride英语语法that和it作为代词用作特指时的区别是什么
it指同一物体.It 指代前面提到的单数名词,相当于the one.：----Do you want the cup ---Yes ,I want it.----Do you want the cup ----No,I want the red one.that通常用来代替前面出现的可数名词\不可数名词,主要是用来避免重复.（比较级中只用that）The weather of Guangzhou is hotter than that of Beijing..that只能代替事物,不能代替人.one可以代替事物,也可以代替人.在口语中it也可以指人 .it可用作无人称代词,指时间,自然现象（天气,气候,明暗等）,距离,量度,价值etc.
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