英语语法大全 not ...but...

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请列举出:1 英语中用就近原则的结构或词2 英语中用就远原则的结构或词
提问者采纳
就近一致原则 这种情况下,谓语动词使用单数还是复数取决于最靠近该动词的主语的单复数,存在这种情况的主要由以下几种可能: 1) 由连词 either…or…; neither…nor…; whether… or…;not only…but (also) ;or 等连接的并列主语 Neither money nor fame has influence on me Not only you but also he is wrong 2) 在倒装结构中,谓语动词与后面的第一个主语一致 Blocking the open-sided porch, framed by the enveloping fog, stands a tall grave-faced policeman. Just outside the ruins is a magnificent building surrounded by tall trees. Although a great number of houses in that area are still in need of repair, there has been improvement in the facili 2. 主语带有(together/along)with, such as, accompanied by, as well as, no less than, except, besides, with, combined with, in addition to , including, together with 等等附加成分,谓语的数不受附加成分的影响仍然与主语保持一致 Professor Taylor , with six of his students ,is attending a conference in Boston organized to compare current practice in the United States with those of other nations. The president of the college, together with the deans, is planning a conference for the purpose of laying down certain regulations. (1981年考研题) 3.关系代词做主语的定语从句中,谓语的数要与先行词一致。如: Despite much research, there are still certain elements in the life cycle of the insect that are not fully understood. (1996年考研题) There are many valuable services which the public are willing to pay for, but which do not bring a return in money to the community. (1990年考研题) 4.一些表示数量的短语与名词连用时候,谓语动词的数取决于名词的数,名词是复数,谓语动词用复数,反之就用单数。这些短语包括:a lot of / plenty of/ two-third (three-fourth…) eighty(ten, twenty…) none of 等等 Two-thirds of people present are women Lots of damage was caused by the fire 5.集体名词作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于主语表示的意思和数,当表示整体时候,谓语动词就用单数,当强调集体中的个体时候,谓语动词就用复数。这些集体名词如:army, audience, band ,government ,group ,flock, police, public ,staff ,team ,troop. Crowd, firm, family 等等 The family is the basic unit of our society The family were watching the TV The audience was enormous The audience were greatly moved at the words 6.某些固定结构中主语与谓语的数: 第一组: a great many + 可数名词复数 谓语用复数 a number of + 可数名词复数 谓语用复数 the majority of + 可数名词复数 谓语用复数 第二组; the number of + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数 each/every + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数 neither/either of + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数 one and a half + 可数名词复数 谓语用单数 第三组; more than one + 可数名词单数 谓语用单数 many a + 可数名词单数 谓语用单数 第四组; the greater part of a large proportion of 50% of one third of plenty of the rest of 谓语的数与of 后面的名词一致 第五组; (n)either…(n)or…. not only….. but also …… not …..but …… 谓语的数与主语的第二部分(即(n)or/ but also/ but引导的后面部分)一致. 注意比较: More students than one have been referred to More than one student is going to buy this book
谓语动词与前面主语一致
代表词汇:as well as;(together/along)with;rather than;except;besides;but;including;in addition to;apart from
e.g:He rather than I is right.
Nobody but two students is in the classroom
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其他1条回答
not only...but also...
eighter...or...
neighter...nor...
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出门在外也不愁not...but...
不是…而是…
大家都在背:
1. "Will it happen again?"— 'I hope not. but you never know.'
“这事还会再发生吗?”——“但愿不会,但谁知道呢。”
来自柯林斯例句
2. She could not but congratulate him.
她只能祝贺他。
来自柯林斯例句
3. He is extremely strong — not but that he will catch cold at times.
虽然他特别健壮,可是有时也会感冒.
来自《简明英汉词典》
4. A poet could not but be gay in such a jocund company.
一个诗人在这种兴高采烈的同伴中自然而然地会快乐.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
5. After the fire swallowed his cottage , the old man could not but feel utterly bereft.
在一场大火吞噬了他的草屋之后, 老人唯一的感觉就是他已经一无所有了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
大学英语四级常用词组 ... not at all 不点也不;别客气 not but that 虽然 not in the least 毫不.
- 基于312个网页
you are a teacher , but not a good one ., 你是一个老师 , 但不是好老师.
- 基于382个网页
yeah , i too like the wallpaper but not the operating system ., 是啊 , 我也像壁纸而不是作业系统.
- 基于138个网页
0){var rand = parseInt(Math.random() * (000)+100000);top.location.href='/'+encodeURIComponent(document.getElementById('s').value.trim().replace( / /g, '_'))+'?renovate='+}else{top.location.href='/'+encodeURIComponent(document.getElementById('s').value.trim().replace( / /g, '_'));};}" action="/">
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not...but...
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您还可在这里补充说明下 O(∩_∩)O~
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英语语法 not ...but...
not...but...不表示递进,表示转折,but前后通常使用平行的结构 【不是...而是...】当主语一样时,把两句合为一句,省略后一句的主语和谓语,改为but连接。有两者对比的转折意思。如楼上的He's not rich but poor.可以写成 He's not rich。 He is poor.
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Not John, but I am going there .== I , not John, am going there . ( 注意谓语动词的使用)
is not a singer but a film star.不是
He helped not me but you.
not…but…连接的成分一定要一致。
意思是不是。。。。而是、、、、连接两个并列成分
not only,but also不仅,而且
不是,,,除了,,,
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出门在外也不愁初三英语语法习题,求解释_________ , we could not have finished the work on time_百度知道
初三英语语法习题,求解释_________ , we could not have finished the work on time
为什么选择 But for their help ,不选was it not for their help
或者 should they offer to help,
提问者采纳
不符合主句用would&#47,做让步状语从句。如还有疑问,欢迎可以进入乐知各级别英语外教课免费旁听。希望能帮到您,就是用于现在相反的虚拟语态,但是给出的句子后半部分, might +动词原形的形式,所以不是虚拟句。就应该用but for, should&#47, could&#47,如果要用was it for their help ,
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其他3条回答
而 should they offer to help = If they should offer to help ,这是一个含虚拟语气的句子,we could not have finished the work on time,But for their help ,它被称为“含蓄条件句”,是对将来的假设,后面部分的谓语 could not have finished 表示与过去事实相反的虚拟结果(事实上我们完成了),在虚拟条件句中,If it had not been for their help ,只能对现在情况进行假设, 这不是什么让步状语从句,这种语言现象你在今后的学习中会涉及到。另外 was it not for their help = If it was not
for their help , we could not have finished the work on time,,会是这样,故不可用于此句。
希望你学有所成,如果句子写完整,
天哪,初三就让做虚拟语气的题呀!!!什么世道!!!救救孩子!!!was it not for their help
或者 should they offer to help都是时态不对的。
本题考查的是if对过去事实的虚拟,主句是could have done 时,if从句应该是had done,
二三两个答案时态搭配不对。
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