请根据对话内容选择正确单词,并将其适当形式填入横线上
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays.They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting.So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays.During the holidays trains,buses and planes are all very busy.It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets.Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday.There was too much traffic on the road,so we had to move very slowly.It took us about an hour to get out of the town.After some time,we came to a hill.It was green and beautiful.We thought this was a good place for a picnic,so we stopped and took the food,fruit and drinks out of the car.We sat down and began to eat.Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain.We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car.Then we drove back home.What a sad holiday!
【小题1】Which one is right in the following sentence?
A．Many people like staying at home on holidays.
B．People living in the city often go to another city for traveling.
C．It is easy to buy a ticket on holidays.
D．Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
【小题2】How did they go to the country last May Day?
A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus. D．On foot.
【小题3】How long did they take to get out of the town?
A．Half an hour. B．An hour.
C．One and half an hour. D．Two hours.
【小题4】Why did they go to the country?
A．To take some pictures. B．To cook dinner.
C．To have a picnic. D．To go sightseeing.
【小题5】They felt ________ about the holiday.
A．happy B．excited C．unhappy D．lucky
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】C当前位置：
＞＞＞— Why did you come back so late today?
— Because itheavily..
— Why did you come back so late today? 　 — Because it&&&&&&&&&&&heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.
A. was raining 　　 B. is raining　　　　　C. rained　　　　　　　　　 D. rains
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：专项题
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“— Why did you come back so late today?
— Because itheavily..”主要考查你对&&过去进行时&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
现在没空？点击收藏，以后再看。
因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
过去进行时
过去进行时：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was/were+V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night，last Saturday等；或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。过去进行时的结构：1. 过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成eg: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。2. 过去进行时的否定式由“主语+was/were not +现在分词”构成eg: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候，杰克不是在看电视，而是在修理自行车。3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were +主语+ 现在分词”组成eg: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 你们在干什么昨天下午的时间啊& 回答我啊?过去进行时和一般过去时的区别：一、二者概念理解一般过去时叙述旧事，过去进行时描述背景。A、一般过去时1.过去状态、动作或事件 He went to Beijing the other day.（带具体时间）2.过去的习惯a would ,used to与过去时 would 表间断性不规则的习惯，常带频率时间 used to 表一贯性有规律的习惯They used to meet and would sometimes exchange one or two words. He smoked a lot two years ago. （过去行为）bWould 用于文中不用于句首，只表过去习惯。 Used to 表今昔对比的含义，叙述习惯动作可与would 换用。When he was a boy , he would often go there . （叙述过去） She isn't what she used to be. (今昔对比)c 表示状态时一般只用used to Tom used to be fat /There used to stand a tree there. (状态)dwas (were) used to +ving表示“合适于，适应于…..” He used to work at night . (“习惯”表经常) He was used to working at night. (习惯表适应)3.过去的经历，平行动作，依此事件用一般过去时。 He sat there and listened to the radio.(依此发生)4.客气委婉的语气，用于情态动词，助动词和want , wonder , hope 等 How did you like the film? / Could you help me?
B. 过去进行时1.在过去某阶段或某一时刻正在发生 What were you doing at 8:30 last night? (过去某时刻正在发生)2.性动词用过去进行时表示按计划、打算 During that time he was going with us.(表示打算)3.lways ,often ,usually 等连用表喜爱，讨厌等感情色彩。 He was always Changing his mind.
二、区别A. 进行时表某一行为的“片断”一般时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态。 I was reading the book at that time. (未读完，“读”的片段) I read the book yesterday. (已读完，表整个“读”)B、一般持续时间状语多与进行时连用 It was raining all night.(优先用was raining ,rained 为持续动词，故也可使用) He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用，表反复，连续发生，不可用一般过去时)C、while 时间状语从句中用短暂动词时只能用进行时。 例：He broke a chair while he was jumping up and down.D、While 所在主从句动作大致持续相等时主从句一般都用进行时，但若是持续动词可都用一般过去时，两个动作一长一短时短的用一般时，长的用进行时。 I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano.(平行) I cooked the dinner while he played the piano. I saw him while I was walking to the station.过去进行时的基本用法:过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。 　　 2. 用过去进行时表示现在主要是为了使语气委婉、客气。如：I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我不知你能否让我搭一下车。 　　 【注】一般过去时也有类似用法，但比较而言，用过去进行时显得更客气，更不肯定。 　　 3. 过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、&厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与 always, forever, continually等副词连用。如：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。 　　 4. 动词be的过去进行时动词be的进行时也可表示过去一时的表现或暂时的状态。 　　 比较：He was friendly. 他很友好。(指过去长期如此) 　　 && He was being friendly. 他当时显得很友好。(指当时一时的表现) 特殊用法1、当句子意思很清楚时，我们也可以把两个动词都换成一般过去时We listened carefully when the teacher read the text. 老师读课文时，我们都仔细地听着。2、表示按计划、安排过去将要发生的事。用于come,go,leave,start,arrive等表示位置转移的动词时，也可以用过去进行时表示过去将要发生的动作。如：He told me that he was going soon. 他告诉我他很快就要走了。3、表示故事发生的背景。It was snowing as the medical team made its way to the front. 那支医疗小组往前线行进时，天正下着雪。4、表示一个新的动作刚刚开始。过去进行时可用来引出一个新的动作，这种用法颇有点儿像镜头转换。Five minutes later,he stood in the doorway smoking a cigarette. 5分钟后，他已站在门口抽着烟。5、过去进行时还可和when结构遥相呼应，含有意外之意。I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。6、用来陈述原因或用作借口。She went to the doctor yesterday. She was having a lot of trouble with her heart.她昨天去看病了。她患了很严重的心脏病。7、与always,constantly等词连用，表示感情色彩。The girl was always changing her mind. 这女孩老是改变主意。
发现相似题
与“— Why did you come back so late today?
— Because itheavily..”考查相似的试题有：
284254266660277599270703292672318505当前位置：
＞＞＞—Basketball is the most popular game in America.—____ in Ch..
—&Basketball is the most popular game in America.—____ in China.&&&&&&&&
A. So does it&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. So it does&&&&&&&& C. So is it&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D. So it is
题型：单选题难度：中档来源：期末题
马上分享给同学
据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“—Basketball is the most popular game in America.—____ in Ch..”主要考查你对&&倒装句&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
现在没空？点击收藏，以后再看。
因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
倒装句：为了强调、突出等语的目的而颠倒原有语序的句式叫做倒装句。在倒装句中，颠倒了的成分可以恢复原位而句意基本不变，句法成分不变。倒装句使用情况：A. 在疑问句中各种疑问句一般地说都是倒装语序。例如：Will they come to see us this weekend ? 这个周末他们将来看我们吗？Are you talking about the film you saw last Monday ?你们是在谈论你们上周一看的那部电影吗？Can you speak another foreign language except English?除开英语，你还能说另一种外语吗？Where did you buy the dictionary, in the book store nearby or in Xinhua bookstore?你在哪儿买的这本词典，是在附近的书店还是在新华书店？She is not a student, isn't she ? 她不是个学生，对吗？B. 在感叹句中某些感叹句也用倒装语序。例如：Isn't it a beautiful garden ! 多么美丽的花园啊！What a beautiful garden it is ! 多么美丽的花园啊！（在这种句式中，主语在谓语之前，属于自然语序。对于主语和谓语而言，语序没有倒装。）Have you ever seen such a naughty kid like him ! 你见过那个孩子像他这么调皮！C. 在陈述句中 陈述句在一般情况下用自然语序；但由于英语语法的某些原因，陈述句也要使用倒装语序。这些原因大致可以归纳如下：1) 为了避免句子部分内容不必要的重复，常用"so + be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"或"neither / nor + be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"的倒装句式。其中第一个句式表示"与前面所述的肯定情况相同"， 第二个句式表示"与前面所述的否定情况相同"。例如：His brother
so is mine.他弟弟是大学生，我弟弟也是。His brother is n nor is min .他弟弟不是大学生，我弟弟也不是。He used to have his
so did I.他曾去国外深造过，我也去过。He didn't use to have his
neither did I. 他没去国外深造过，我也没有。One of my friends can speak thr so can his wife.我的一个朋友会说三门外国语，他的妻子也会。One of my friends cannot speak thr neither can his wife .我的一个朋友不会说三门外国语，他的妻子也不会。They are now preparing for thei so are we . 他们正在为期末考试作准备，我们也一样。They are not now preparing for thei nor are we .他们没在为期末考试作准备，我们也没有。2）具有否定意义的词或短语置于句首时（除否定词修饰主语外），句子一般要写成部分倒装句。这类词或短语常见的有：not, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, by no means, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, no sooner … (than), hardly … (when), not only … (but also), not until… ,等。例如：Hardly had she sat down when she heard someone knocking at the door .她还没来得及坐下来，就听见有人敲门。Not until twelve o'clock did he go to bed last night .他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉。Never have my sisters been to Hong Kong before .我的妹妹们以前从未去过香港。No sooner had I returned home from New Zealand than I bought a house and went to live there.我从新西兰一回国，就买了一栋房子并在那儿住下了。So far as I know, seldom does Mary come back to see her mother.就我所知，玛利几乎很难回来看她妈妈。Scarcely a drop of rain fell here last fall . （否定词修饰主语时，句子不用倒装。） 去年秋天，这儿几乎没下一滴雨。3）当so, often, only等表示程度、频率的副词放在句首时，句子一般要倒装。例如：Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有这样，你才有可能想出解决这个问题的办法。So serious was the situation that everybody faced a test.形势如此地严峻，每个人都面临着一场考验。So hard did he overwork that he fell ill at last. 他太操劳过度以致最后病倒了。4）当there, here, then, now等副词在句首，且谓语是come, go, be等动词时，句子一般要全部倒装。其意义在于引起他人的注意。如果这类句子的主语是代词，则不用写成倒装句。例如：Now, here goes the story.这个故事是这样的。Look, there comes the taxi.瞧，出租车过来了。Then came another question.然后又一个问题提出来了。Then followed the four-year War of Liberation.接下来是四年的解放战争。5) 当out, in, away, up, bang等表示方位或拟声词放在句首时，句子一般要全部倒装。这类句子比自然语序的句子更为生动、形象。但如果这类句子的主语是代词，则不用写成倒装句。例如：Bang goes my ace.我砰地一下打出了"爱司"。Away flew the bird.那鸟飞走了。Suddenly, in came a man with a mask on his face.突然进来一个蒙着面具的人。6) 其他情况还有：省略了if的虚拟条件句、某些表示祝愿的句子、以及某些让步状语从句，等等也要用倒装句式。例如：（省略了if的虚拟条件句）Had they not helped us, we could not have done it so successfully.如果没有他们的帮助，我们不可能把那件事办的如此成功。Should he come, say "Nobody in" to him.万一他来了,对他说："公司没人。"（某些表示祝愿的句子）May our friendship last forever.愿我们的友谊常存！May your company become prosperous.祝贵公司生意兴隆！（某些让步状语从句）Try as I might, I couldn't lift the stone.无论我使多大的劲，我也无法搬起那块石头。They said they would follow the Party's lead come what might.他们说无论发生什么情况，他们都会跟党走的。7) 由于修辞或是平衡句子的原因也可以用倒装句；也可以不用。这不是一条必须的规定。Next to this one is another grand hotel which is beautifully decorated .家饭店隔壁还有一家装修华丽的大饭店。On either side of the great avenue stood many block buildings.这条大街的两侧都耸立着许多综合楼。（这类句子也可以不用倒装句。）"I'm leaving for Beijing tomorrow," said Tom to his mother (OR: Tom said to his mother) .汤姆对他妈妈说："我明天动身去北京。"Many block buildings stood on either side of the great avenue. 许多综合楼耸立在这条大街的两侧。Another grand hotel, which is beautifully decorated, is next to this one .这家饭店隔壁还有一家大饭店，那家饭店装修十分华丽。完全倒装与部分倒装:1.完全倒装（Full Inversion）：又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。谓语+主语+……①There be（的各种形式）+主语（+地点或时间状语）例子：There was a drop in the temperature.温度下降了There are brids singing in the tree.鸟儿在树上唱歌。②副词小品词+谓语动词+名词主语+……③过去分词或现在分词+be的各种形式+主语+……2.部分倒装（Partial Inversion）（又称半倒装句）：指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装，二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的，否则就会出现语法错误；后一种情况，倒装是选择性的，倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。倒装的作用:通常是希望强调句中的某一部分1. 当以there, here, out , in , up , down, away 等副词开头的句子，为了起到强调的作用，可构成倒装句，只把副词放在句首，主语和谓语位置调换，不加助动词。Our teacher came in.In came our teacher.这种倒装要求：主语必须是名词。主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语语序不变。Here it is.Away he went.这类倒装句式一般只用一般现在时和一般过去时。Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boys.2. how, then, just, often 表示时间的副词放在句首，可构成倒装句，只把副词放在句首，主语和谓语位置调换，不加助动词。Then came 8 years of the Anti Japanese War.3. 表地点状语的介词短语放在句首，要用倒装句式，以示强调。这种倒装句也是主谓直接调换位置，不加助动词did, does或do.Under a big tree sat a fat man &half asleep.4. there放在句首时，要用倒装句式。在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。There came shouts for help from the river.There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.In front of the tower flews a stream.5. so + 动词+主语neither/ nor + 动词+主语表示两人的同样一个情况时，只能表示一件事，即上、下句所使用的动词、时态要一致。否则要用so it is with…You can ride a bike. So can I .He has been to Beijing. So have I .The first one isn’t good, neither is the second.His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. So it is with his aunt.6. so+ 形容词/副词that 的结构状语从句可以用正常语序表示，也可以把so+形容词/副词放于句首构成倒装。句型如下： so +形容词/副词+be/助动词/情态动词that +从句。Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.= So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.So easy was the work that they finished it in a few days.7. done做形容词在句中做表语时，常把表语放在句首，要用倒装句式。Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.8. 否定副词not , never, seldom, nowhere, little , rarely 放于句首时要用倒装句式。We seldom get up at four in the morning.= Seldom do we get up at four in the morning.Not a single word from him could the enemy drag.Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing.9. hardly… scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序 had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。The bell hardly had rung when the class began.= Hardly had the bell rung when the class began.No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work.10. not only… but also 如连接两个成分时，不用倒装；连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。Not only was everything that he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship.Not only is he busy, but also I have a lot of work to do.Not only does he speak English very well, but also he speaks French well.11. only 及所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用：only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.Only in this way can you make progress in your English.12. 虚拟语气中的倒装句If I were you, I would take the job. = Were I you, I would take the job.
发现相似题
与“—Basketball is the most popular game in America.—____ in Ch..”考查相似的试题有：
304955295962314595281962294042319471阅读理解。
&&& There are seven people in my family .They are my parents ,my two sisters ,my brother,his wife and I.In England ,a family like this is a big one .My father has a factory .It isn't very big .It makes all kinds of boats .My brother is a doctor .He works in a hospital .His wife works in the same hospital ,too.She is a nurse .My two sisters are students .One wants to be a teacher .She studies hard and well .The other like singing very much and can sing very well .So she wants tobe a singer .I'm now in China teaching English and learning Chinese .My mother stays at home .Can you guess what she does at home ?Yes ,she does the housework .She is a&&&&housewife&&& .
1.Where does the writer come from ?
A.China&& B.Canada&&& C.England&&& D.The USA
2.Who works in a school in my family ?
A.One of the writer's sisters&&&&&&&&& B.The writer
C.The writer's father&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.The writer's brother
3.In Chinese "singer"means(意思是）_______.
A.播音员&&&& B.音乐教师&&&& C.演员&&&& D.歌手
4.In Chinese "housewife"means&_______.
A.保姆&& B.劳累的妻子&&& C.家庭主妇&&& D.干家务活的人
5.Which is right?
A.Not many families have seven people in England .
B.There are seven people in many families in England .
C.My brother and his wife are doctor in a hospital .
D.My sisters like singing and dancing very much .
1.由In England ，a family like this is a big one .可知作者是英国人；2.由I'm now in China teaching English and learning Chinese 可知是作者在一所学校工作；3.由The other like singing very much and can sing very well .可知该词的意思是D；4.由Yes，she does the housework.可知该词的意思是C；5.根据In England ，a family like this is a big one .可知A是正确的。
1.C&&& 2.B&&& 3.D&& &4.C&&&& 5.A