英语单词,curiosity和mr curiousityy的区别是什么?

Oddball Comedy & Curiosity Festival
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curiousity是什么意思
提问者采纳
riˈti
[美]ˌ奇物.这些遥远而神秘的地方撩拨着我的好奇心;kjʊ奇特性
[例句]The remoteness and mystery of the place stoked my curiosity.
好奇心,古玩;səɑ:sə奇人,爱打听的癖性;ti
ncuriosity
[英]ˌəkjʊɒri&#712
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名词,好奇心,
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出门在外也不愁2014年高考英语真题试题与答案解析——新课标1
试卷类型:B&
&&&&&&&&&&&&
&2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&英&&&
注意事项:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
&& 5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&第Ⅰ卷
第一部分&& 听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节&& (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21·世纪*教育网
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity
Challenge21教育名师原创作品
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!
The Cambrcience Festival
(CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity
Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students
between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of
writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to
explore their world.21*cnjy*com
Students are bered to
draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that
shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all
artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge
Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by
Friday, February 8th.
Students who ene
Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at
a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st.
Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning
entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be
exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part
will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.
10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the
specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge
celebration. The program guidelines and other related information
are available at: http://cambridgesciencefestival.org.
Who can take in the Curiosity Challenge?
&& A. School
students.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. Cambridge locals.
winners.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. MIT artists.
When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?
&& A. On Febrth.&
&&&B. On March
15th..&&&&&
D. On April 21st.
What type of writing is this text?
&& A. An exhibition
guide.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. An art show review.
announcement.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. An official report.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Passenger p(旅鸽)once
flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.
Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described
flocks(群)so large that they darkened the sky for hours.
It was calc that when
its population reach its highest point, there were more than 3
billion passenger pigeons & a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of
the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps
the most abundant birds in the world. Even as late as 1870 when
their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1
mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near
Cincinnati.
Sadly, the abundf
passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were
abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and
killed them by the thousands. Commercial hunters attracted them to
small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to
feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time.
The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.
By the g decades of
the 19th century, the hardwood forests where passenger
pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’ need for wood, which
scattered(驱散)the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north,
where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their
decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen
In 189 state of
Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons,
but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10
years. The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot
by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time, a few birds
survived under human care. The last of them, known affectionately
as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden in September 1,
In the 18th and early 19th centuries,
passenger pigeons _______.
&& A. were thest bird in the
world&&&&&&&&
B. lived mainly in the south of America
&& C. did grem to the natural
environment&& D. Were the largest
population in the US
The underlird “undoing”
probably refers to the pigeons’ _______.
escape&&&&
liberation&&&&
D. evolution
What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?
&& A. To seek
pleasure.&&&&&&&&&
B. To save other birds.21教育网
&& C. To make
money.&&&&&&&&&&
D. To protect crops.
What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?
&& A. It was i by the
public.&&&&&&
B. It was declared too late.
&& C. It was
unfair.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. It was strict.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了旅鸽逐渐消失的过程。
【小题1】D. 考查细节理解。在18世纪和19世纪初期,旅鸽的数量怎么样?根据Passenger pigeons(旅鸽)
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
typica tamer (驯兽师) in
people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The
whip get all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show .In
reality, it’s the chair that does the important work .When a lion
tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to
focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its
focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what
to do next .When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to
freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.
How often do nd
yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have
something you want to achiever (e,g. lose weight , start a business
, travel more ) &only to end up confused by all of the options in
front of you and never make progress ?
&This ups to no end because while all the experts are busy debating
about which option is best , the people who want to improve their
lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The
end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re
focused on the wrong things , and so we take less action , make
less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .
&It doesn’t h be that way .Anytime you find
the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need
to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting
before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If
you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to
accomplish , someone you want to become ….take immediate action .If
you’re clear about where you want to go , the rest of the world
will either help you get there or get out the way .
Why does the lion tamer use a chair?
A. To trick the lion.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B.
To show off his skill.
C. To get ready
&&&&&&&&&&&D.
To entertain the audience.
In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A. They uzzled over
They hold on to the wrong things.
C. They find d to
make changes.
They have to do something for show.
What is the as attitude
towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. Tolerant&&&
Doubtful&&&&&
Respectful&&&&&
D. Supportive【版权所有:21教育】
When the world aving a
chair in your face”, you’re advised to_____.
& A. wait for a better
chance&&&&
break your old habits
& C. make a quick
decision&&&&&&&
&&&D. ask for
clear guidance
& As more and mople speak the global languages
of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are
rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages
spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next
century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific,
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
& In an effo prevent language loss, scholars from a number of
organizations- UNESCO and National Geographic among them &have for
many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they
& Mark Turin, entist at the Macmillan Center,
Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral
traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition.
His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethno
linguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture,
grows out of his experience living, looking and raising a family in
a village in Nepal.
& Documenting ngmi language and culture is
just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other
languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of
India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply
record these voices before they disappear without record.
& At the Unty of Cambridge Turin discovered
a wealth of important materials- including photographs, films, tap
recordings, and field notes- which had remained unstudied and were
badly in need of care and protection.
& Now, throu two organizations that he has founded-the Digital Himalaya
Project and the World Oral Literature Project- Turin has started a
campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores
around the world, available not just to scholars but to the
& Generations mmunities from whom the materials
were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the
widely available Internet. Turin notes, the endangered languages
can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.
【小题1】Many scholars are making efforts to _____.
A.promote global languages
B.rescue the disappearing languages
C.search for language communities
D.set up languages research organizations.
【小题2】What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Having first records of the languages
B.Writing books on language searching
C.Telling stories about language users
D.Linking with the native speakers
【小题3】What is Turin’s book based on?
A.The cultural statics in India.
B.The documents available at Yale.
C.His language research in Britain.
D.His personal experience in Nepal.
【小题4】Which of the following best describe
Turin’s& Work?21世纪教育网版权所有
A.Write sell and donate.
B.Record,repeat and reward.
C.Collect,protect and reconnect.
D.Design, experiment and report.
第二节 (共3小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
& 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
& The jo the future have not been
invented,&36&By helping
them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter
what the future holds.&
1. Curiosity&
Your children need to be
deeply&curious.&37&Ask
kids, “What ingredients&(配料)&can
we add to make these pancakes even better next time” and then try
them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What
could we try next time?&
2. Creativity&
& True creativity is the ability to take something
existing and create something new from
it.&38&There are a dozen
different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials
to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop
their Creativity.&
3. Interpersonal Skills&
& Understanding how others feel can be a challenge
for kids. We know what is
going&on&inside&our&own
head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids
from misreading a situation and jumping to false
conclusions.&39&“Why do
you think she is crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by
looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would
you feel?”
4. Self Expression&
& 40&There are many ways
to express thoughts and
ideas&&&&music, acting, drawing,
building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by
one more than another.&
A. Encourage kids to cook with you.&
B. And we can’t forget science education.&
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new
D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet
E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop
this skill.&
F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in
G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a
valuable skill.&21·cn·jy·com
【小题3】C 考查上下文的语境理解。根据True
creativity is the ability to take something existing and 第三部分& 英语知识运用(共两节,
满分55分)  21*cnjy*com
第一节&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
完形填空(共20 小题;每小题两分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C,
D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【出处:21教育名师】
As a ge rule, all
forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a
routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this ____41____at
work in people of all _____42____. For example, on Christmas
morning, children are excited about ___43____with their new toys.
But their ___44_____soon wear off and by January
those_____45____toys can be found put away in the basement. The
world is full of_____46____stamp albums and unfinished models, each
standing as a monument to someone’s ____47_____interest. When
parents bring home a pet, their child____48____bathes it and
brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the___49____of
caring the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescent enter
high school with great____50___but soon looking forward
to_____51___. The same is true of the young adults going to the
college. And then, how many____52_____, who complain about the long
drives to work, ____53_____drove for hours at a time when they
first_____54____& their drivers licenses? Before
people retire, they usually& ___55____to do a lot
of___56__things, which never had __57___while working. But
____58____after retirement, the golfing, the fishing , the reading
and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they
___59____. And, like the child in January, they go searching for
new____60_____.
【小题1】A.principle&&&
B.habit&&&&&&&&&&&
C.way&&&&&&&
【小题2】A.parties&&&&&
B.races&&&&&&&&&&&
C.countries&&&
【小题3】A.working&&&&
B.living&&&&&&&&&&
C.playing&&&
【小题4】A.confidence&&
B.interest&&&&&&&&&
C.anxiety&&&&
【小题5】A.same&&&
&&&&B.extra&&&&&&&&&&&
C.funny&&&
D.expensive
【小题6】A.well-org
B.colorfully-printed& C.newly-collected
D.half-filled
【小题7】A.broad&&&&&
B.passing&&&&&&&&&&&
C.different&&&&&
【小题8】A.silently&&&&
B.impatiently&&&&&&&
C.gladly&&&&&&&
D.worriedly
【小题9】A.promise&&&
B.burden&&&&&&&&&&&
C.right&&&&&&&&
【小题10】A.courage&&&&
B.calmness&&&&&&&
C.confusion&&&&
D.excitement
【小题11】A.graduation&&&
B.independence&&
C.responsibility&& D.success
【小题12】A.children&&&
B.students&&&&&&&&
C.adults&&&&&&&&
D.retirees
【小题13】A.carefully&&&
B.eagerly&&&&&&&&
nervously&&&&
【小题14】A.required&&&
B.obtained&&&&&&&
C.noticed&&&&&&
D.discovered www.21-
【小题15】A.need&&&&&
B.learn&&&&&&&&&&
C.start&&&&&&&&
【小题16】A.great&&&&&
B.strange&&&&&&&&
C.difficult&&&&&
【小题17】A.time&&&&
B.money&&&&&&&&&
C.skills&&&&&&&
D.knowledge
【小题18】A.only&&&&
B.well&&&&&&&&&&
C.even&&&&&&&&&
【小题19】A.lost&&&&
B.choose&&&&&&&&&
C.left&&&&&&&&&
【小题20】A.pets&&&&
B.toys&&&&&&&&&&
C.friends&&&&&&&
D.colleagues
【小题8】C。考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。当父母带回家一只宠物,他们的孩子高高兴兴地给它洗澡、给它刷毛。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节& 满分55)
第二节 &阅读下面材料,用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空
& Are you facing a situation that looking
impossible to fix?
& In 1969, the pon is terrible along the
Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It ______61(be)imaginable that
it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it
______62(actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late,this rive is
one of_______63most outstanding examples of environmental
& But river wasnnged in a few days_____64even a
few months. It took years of work _______65(reduce) industrial
pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and
now the water in the river is______66(clean) than ever.
& Maybe e facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit
_____67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much
or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face
such impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something
to change immediately.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
& While the_______68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most
of us the& _______69(change) are gradual and
require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted
river. Just be_______70(patience)
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文中论述了当人们遇到看起来不可能做的事情时应该怎样做呢?
第四部分 写作&
(共两节& 满分35)
第一节 短文改错(10分)
Nearly five yeaore,
and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted
Some cherry ts(圣女果)in
our back garden. Since then- for all these years-we
had been al tomatoes
to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants
arewww-2-1-cnjy-com
growing soe. The
fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste. There are so
much2·1·c·n·j·y
that we often
with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to
grow2-1-c-n-j-y
in the same
after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack
problems. We are growing wonderfully& tomatoes
at no cost!
【小题1】before—ago
【小题2】by—of
假如你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意。请给该校写一封信,询问有关情况。(箭头所指内容)
注意:1.词数100左右
& 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
3.参考词汇:住宿—accommodation
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