以my school ruless为题,至少写六句,用you can/can't……句型

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你可能喜欢you can be in our school music festival(改为一般疑问句) - 同桌100学习网
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在线解答时间:早上8:00-晚上22:30周六、日照常
you can be in our school music festival(改为一般疑问句)
you can be in our school music festival(改为一般疑问句)
提问者:zhaozehao
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您好,欢迎来到同桌100!您想继续回答问题?您是新用户?
Can you be in our shcool music festival?
回答者:teacher092
陈述句变一般疑问句的方法
用yes或no来回答的疑问句,一般疑问句用升调。陈述句变为疑问句时分三种情况:
1. 陈述句中有系动词be、助动词be, have / has, do, will, would, shall, should, had或情态动词can, could, may, might, must, dare, need, ought时,将这些系动词、助动词或情态动词移到句首,并在句末加上问号。如:
I’ll go to the History Museum this afternoon. — Will you go to the History Museum this afternoon?
今天下午你去了历史博物馆吗?
I visited Beijing last month. — Did you visit Beijing last month? 上个月你参观了北京吗?
在对疑问句进行回答时,须注意:
(1) 当回答could, would所提的问题时,一般用can, will. 如:
—Could you help me with my homework this evening? —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
—Would you go there right now? —Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
在对方向你表示邀请时,可用OK, sorry等来替代Yes,No.
(2) 在对用may所提问题的否定回答时,一般用mustn’t / can’t;而在对用 must所提的问题进行否定回答时,一般用needn’t / don’t have to. 如:
—May I use your bike now? —Yes, you may. / No, you can’t. (mustn’t)
—Must I stay at school this afternoon? —Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t (don’t have to).
2. 原陈述中没有系动词be、助动词be, have / has, do, will, would, shall, should had或情态动词can, could, may, might, must, dare, need, ought时,则在句首加助动词Do的适当形式,同时,将谓语动词变为原形动词。如:
We speak Chinese. — Do you speak Chinese? 你讲汉语吗?
I went shopping yesterday. —Did you go shopping yesterday? 昨天你去买东西了吗?
3. 原陈述句中,若谓语动词是have / has, 则须考虑have / has的意义。如果have / has是“有”的意义时,变为疑问句时,既可在句首加Do的适当形式,也可将have / has,提到句首。如:
He has a beautiful pen. —Has he a beautiful pen? / does he have a beautiful pen? 他有一只漂亮的钢笔吗?
但若have / has,的意思不是“有”时,变为疑问句时,则必须在句手加Do的适当形式。如
I have lunch at home. —Do you have lunch at home? 你在家吃中饭吗?
We had a meeting last night. —Did you have a meeting last night?
昨天晚上你开会了吗?
(4) 原陈述句中有情态动词used to时,它的一般疑问句,可将used移到句首;也可在句首加Did 。如(from ):
I used to go swimming in the river. —Did you use to go swimming in the river? / Used you to go swimming in the river? 你过去常常去那条河里游泳吗?
(5) 当心need, dare两个动词。这两个动词既可以做情态动词又可以做行为动词。做情态动词时,直接将它们移到句首。此时,若用need的问句,肯定回答时用must,否定回答时,用needn’t。若作行为动词,则用Do的适当的形式提问。如:
—Need I come here tomorrow?—Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.
—I need to go to school now. —Do you need to go to school now?
—Dare you tell your father about it?
—Do you dare to go out at night?
回答者:teacher084
一般疑问句在平时学习及语言交往中相当普及,以前刚学习的时候只有简单的am,are, is 的句型转变,就是把是动词am/are/is前置到句子开头来作为句型变化特征,所以很多同学感觉不会很难。可是随着教材的不断接触、知识的不断加深、语法的深入学习,在我们的教材中出现了句中不含am,are, is 的一般疑问句的转换,乃至现在的过去时的一般疑问句的转变,很多同学经常没有把准关键,在句子变化时往往束手无策,这样的句型变化就难到很多同学了,现在我过几招给你们,给大家介绍一种巧变疑问句的方法,就是"一看二动"的办法。也许通过这样的点拨,你会一下子的触类旁通,豁然开朗的感觉,从而明白一般疑问句变化的一些规则。
首先学会看。
1、当句子中有am/are/is/were/was/can/may时变成一般疑问句,直接把这些是动词放到句子开头,结尾加问号?
如:It is a beautiful dog(句子中含有am/are/is/were/was/can/may),直接把这些词搬到句子开头就OK啦。
句子变为:=>Is it a beautiful dog ?
2、当句子中没有上面这些词,就要学会看动词:
(1)如果动词结尾有s/es,变一般疑问句,句子开头用Does,动词结尾的s/es去掉,结尾加问号?
如:He goes to the night school everyday.
句子变为:=>Does he go to the night school everyday ?
(2)如果动词结尾有d/ed或过去式不规则动词如went,said,felt,saw, got, began,…一般疑问句句子开头用Did,动词结尾的d/ed要去掉(不规则动词要还原如went-go, saw-see,felt-feel,said-say ,got-get, began-begin,…结尾加问号?
如:He went to the night school last night.
句子变为:
Did he go to the night school last night ?
(3)如果看不见动词结尾s/es或d/ed就用Do提问,结尾加问号?
如:They go to the night school everyday.
句子变为:=>Do they go to the night school everyday
其次就是学会想。
有时候很多同学会问,老师我什么时候用助动词Did/Does/Do,什么时候是用是动词am/are/is/were/was,这是我先给你交待助动词和是动词的区别。是动词是指be( am/are/is/were/was)这am/are/is是be的一般现在时的不同形式,而were/was是句子一般过去时的两种形式,他们的变化是受主语影响的一般来说是I 用am,you及复数用are,he/she/it单数用is.助动词是句子中没有是动词时就要用do /does/did
最后就是学会用。
如果句子中有动词原形时,问句开头用Did/Does/Do。如果句子中没有动词,或者动词是ing形式(going,staying)时,问句开头一定用be =am/are/is/were/was。
回答者:teacher084 您现在的位置:&&>>&&>>&&>>&新目标英语七年级下册第十二单元Unit 12
Don’t eat in class教案及练习题正文
新目标英语七年级下册第十二单元Unit 12
Don’t eat in class教案及练习题
新目标英语七年级下册第十二单元Unit 12
Don’t eat in class教案及练习题
作者/编辑:教案
新目标七年级下册第十二单元及练习Unit
12& Don’t eat in class.
1.知识目标
1).让学生识记下列的单词和短语
& rule, sneaker, in class, in the hallways, in
the classrooms, have/has to do, for gym class, on school nights, Dr
Know, take my dog for a walk, be in bed, by ten o’clock , wash my
clothes, help my mom make dinner, no talking, turn off the lights,
waste water, talk loudly.
2). 让学生掌握下面的句型
Can we eat in school?
We can eat in the cafeteria
, but we can’t eat in the classroom.
Can students wear hats in
school?& Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.
2. 能力目标
1).复习,巩固“祈使句”的用法,。(肯定,否定形式)
2).“can” 表许可的用法。
3).掌握“have/ has to”的表达方式及提问和问答。
3. 情感目标
能用英语表达和制定某些规则。
二. 教学重难点
1.“can”表请求,许可的用法是本单元的重点。
2.情词“have to”有第三人称单数的形式“has to”,还有时态的变化, 如:“Do you have to
…?/ Does he have to…?”。
3.肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词; 否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上“don’t”。
4.注意“No + doing”的表达结构
三.课文重难点注释
(1a)in class 表示“在课堂上”; in the classroom 表示“在教室里”;
(2a)eat outside 表示“在外面吃 ”,其中“outside”是“在外面”;
(3a)have to 有三单形式 “has to”,表示“必须”; 还有时态的变化。
(3a)& I never have any friends.
其中“never”表达否定语气,但表达形式为肯定。例如:He never goes fishing.
四. 教学建议
1. 课时及内容建议
建议划分为四到五个课时:
第一课时Section A (1a-1c)
第二课时 Section A (2a- 4)
第三课时Section B (1a- 4)
第四课时Section B (3a)
第五课时Section B (selfcheck- 3b)
教学建议:
1). 可根据教学目的和学生对教材调整,组合甚至删除;
2).在教本单元内容前可复习一册第十单元情态动词“can”表请求,许可的用法,然后以旧带新,完成本单元“can”表可能的用法;
3).完成了本单元的教学任务后,教师可根据学生的交际能力,适当对表达“许可及禁止”的句型进行分类,归纳和。学生注意其中的不同之处,能相互转换。
教学设计建议
(T:teacher, S: student)
1) 第一课时 (1a~1c)
步骤1 :& warming up and revision
教师进教室后,使用祈使句请学生们完成一系列动作:
Please stand up/ sit down.
Close the door , please.
Look at me and listen to me.
Don’t& open your books .
Don’t& talk.
Let’s begin our class.
学生听教师的指令完成各种动作,教师也可将指令写到黑板上,让学生从视觉上考察祈使句的特点。
步骤2 :& presentation
T: Where are you ? Are you
in the video arcade?& S: No, we’re in the
classroom.
教师出示书上1a 的图片,向学生提问。
a. 指着图上奔跑的男孩提问
T:What’s the boy
S: He’s running.
T:& Where is he
S: He’s running in the hallways.(板书,教读)
T:Can you run in the
hallways? S: No, I can’t.
T: So please don’t run in
the hallways.(板书,教读)
=& You can’t run in the hallways.
学生跟读数遍,明白祈使句和“can”的表达含意。
& T:Why is
he running in the hallways? S:
He’s late.
he’s late for class.(板书,教读)
You can’t arrive late for class.(板书,教书)= Don’t arrive
late for class.
b. 指着图中的女孩问
T:& Is she eating in the
classroom?& S:
Yes, she is.
T:& Can you eat in the
classroom?&
S:& No, we can’t.
T:& You can’t eat in the classroom or in
class ? (板书,教读)
= Don’t eat in the classroom or in class.
& 注意“in the classroom”和 “in
class”在表达含义和形式上的不同。
c. 指着带耳机的男孩
&T: Look, the boy with headphones likes rap
very much. But he isn’t listening to the teacher. So the teacher is
very angry.
&Remember: Don’t listen to the music in
class or in the hallways. =You can’t listen to music in
class or in the hallways. (板书,教读)
d. 指着相互打斗的男孩
&T: The two boys aren’t friendly. They’re
fighting. (板书,教读)
Don’t fight. =You can’t
fight. (板书,教读)
教师把这些板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t
…=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You
can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school
rules.(板书,教读)
步骤3 :& Practice
a. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these
& Please finish 1a.
&学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。
b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。
请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应)
2) 第二课时(2a~4)
步骤1 :& warming up of revision
T: What are the rules at your school?
学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中可引出“eat in the cafeteria
outside”的表达。
步骤2 :& Practice
a.& T: Christina is an exchange student. She
doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re
talking about?
学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;
b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;
步骤3 :& Presentation
a. 要求学生看着3a的图片
①T: What class are the students having?& S: P.
& Yes, they’re having gym class.
(板书,教读)
& You have to wear sneakers for gym
class. (板书,教读)
& 学生仔细跟读,理解并记住“必须做什么”用“have to”的表达.
T: Do you have to wear sneakers for gym class?
S: Yes, I do. (板书,教读)
学生了解“have to”的疑问句型变化形式,《》()。
②T: At school, you have to wear uniforms every day.
(板书,教读)
& Do you have to wear uniforms at school?
S: Yes, I do.
& Do you have to wear uniforms on weekends?
S: No, I don’t.
You don’t have to wear uniforms on weekends. (板书,教读)
&学生了解“have to”否定句型的变化形式。
b. 学生看图,完成3a部分。
c. 教师提问,检查答案。
&Do they have to wear the uniforms every
&Do they have to clean the classroom every
&Does he have to wear sneakers for gym
教师告诉学生“have to”和“can”的区别;学生注意“have to”和“can”的和用法;掌握“have
to”的三种形式“has to”及句型转换。
步骤4 :& Practice
学生分小组用“can”和“have to”写出几条班规,并相互。
3) 第三课时&
Section B (1~2c以及4)
步骤1 :& Presentation
a. 学生看着1部分的图片
T: What day is it today?& Ss: It’s Tuesday.
T: The boy is going out on school nights. (板书,教读)
学生理解“school nights”的含义。
Can you go out on school nights?
Ss: No, We can’t.
T: Yes, in China, the students can’t go out on school
& So please don’t go out on school
b. 请学生朗读1部分的“rules”,并完成1的内容。
c. 学生听磁带完成2a,2b部分。
步骤2 :& Practice
a. 教师请学生看到完成的表格,学生两人一组,进行问答。
S1: Can Emily watch TV after school?
S2: No, she can’t.
S1: Does Dave have to do his homework after school?
S2: Yes, he does.
b. 教师将2c和4组合,鼓励学生说出自己的家规并相互交流。
S1: I have to take a walk after supper.
Jenny, do you have to take a walk after supper?
S2: Yes, I do.
T: What do you think of the rule?
S: I think it’s good for our health. We love it.
4) 第四课时 (3a~Selfcheck)
步骤1:& Presentation
a. T: Boys and girls, I have a friend ―Zhao Pei. She’s not
happy, why?& She has too many rules in her house.
So she never has any fun.
老师讲解“never”的含义和用法。
b. 学生自己阅读,找出“the rules in Zhao Pie’s house”
c. 学生掌握下列短语和单词的用法:
meet friend, take dog for a walk, be in bed, by ten o’clock,
wash clothes, later
步骤2 :& Practice
a. 让学生看着测试第三部分的插图,自己是Fraser家的小孩,小组讨论这家的家规。
b. 教师给予学生必要的帮助:talk loudly, turn off the lights, waste water
c. 要求学生根据“the family rules in Frasers’”写一封信给Dr Know.
步骤3 :& learning and writing
a. 让学生看着3b的插图,为图书馆制定各种制度;必要时,给予帮助:wet umbrellas
b. 将学生制定的各种制度板书到黑板上,再换成以“No”开头的表达;
You can’t talk. =Don’t talk. =No talking.
c. 让学生,总结三种表达的特点。
4. 任务型活动设计建议
根据本单元的教学目标――用英文表达的一些标志含义以及制定一些规则和谈论看法,可制定这样的任务活动:
“做文化建设的小主人”
此活动为小组活动,通过此活动,树立学生的意识和团队,激发了学生的主动性和展示。
操作建议:1.& 学生四人或六人一组展开活动,讨论的各种英文标识和规则,收集整理;
2.& 讨论需要标识和规则的地方,如图书馆等。
3.& 制作英文规则,在全班乃至全校展览,征求大家意见,在校园正式使用。
1.The class begins at ten. Don’t ____.
C. arrives& late
2. ____ you eat in class?
No, I ____.
B. Don’t,
C. No, don’t
3.I have to be ____ bed ____ ten.
C. in ,& by
4.We can’t go out ____school nights.
5. ____ listen to music in class.
II. 句型转换
1.I can play computer games on weekends.(一般疑问句)
_________________________________?& Yes,
____________.
2.& He has to wear uniform.(变否定句)
_____& _____ wear uniform.
3.& I have to wear sneakers for gym
class.(一般疑问句)
_____ you ____& ____ wear sneakers for gym class?
Yes, I ____.
4.& They have to wash clothes.(提问) ____
do they have ____& ____?
5.& You can’t go out on school
nights.(换一种表达)
_______ go out on school nights.
6.& Don’t talk in class.(同上)
No _________.
III. 汉译英
对不起,我上课迟到了。
I’m& ________, I ____&
____& ____ class.
别在走廊里跑,看看墙上的校规。
& ____ run in the ____. ____ ____the school
____on the wall.
我家规则太多,我从不。
& I have ____ ____ rules at home. I ____ have
你必须去少年宫学钢琴吗?
& ____ you ____& ____ go to
the children’s Palace ____learn the piano?
附: 参考答案:
1. B A C B
1.Can you play computer games on weekends? Yes, I
2. He doesn’t have to wear
3. Do you have to wear sneakers for gym class? Yes, I
4. What do they have to
5. Don’t go out on school
1. I’m sorry. I arrive late for
2. Don’t run in the hallways. Look at the school rules on the
3. I have too many rules at home. I never have any
4. Do you have to go to the Children’s Palace to learn the
  〔新目标英语七年级下册第十二单元Unit 12
Don’t eat in class教案及练习题〕随文赠言:【受惠的人,必须把那恩惠常藏心底,但是施恩的人则不可记住它。――西塞罗】
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新目标英语七年级下册第十二单元Unit 12
Don’t eat in class教案及练习题相关范文家有家规,校有校纪.请以School Rules为题,向新生Mary介绍你们学校的一些规章制度.以welcome to our school,Mary.Here are some of our school rules为开头_百度作业帮
家有家规,校有校纪.请以School Rules为题,向新生Mary介绍你们学校的一些规章制度.以welcome to our school,Mary.Here are some of our school rules为开头
家有家规,校有校纪.请以School Rules为题,向新生Mary介绍你们学校的一些规章制度.以welcome to our school,Mary.Here are some of our school rules为开头
welcome to our school, Mary.Here are some of our school rules. At school you have to wear school uniforms.You can't arrive late for school and you can't run in the hallways. In class you can't eat or drink, but you can eat in teh dining hall. You can't listen to music in class, but you can listen to it in teh music classroom. You have to wear sports shoes for gym class.

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