英语四级考试口语常用句型之点菜场景 时间: 16:25:00 来源:新东方在线 编辑:Aimee 　　Could I have a menu, please?　　May I see your menu, please?　　I'd like to see a menu, please.　　Do you have a menu in Japanese?　　May I see a menu in Japanese?　　Do you have a Japanese menu?　　May I see the wine list, please?　　What kind of wine do you have?　　What kind of wine do u have available?　　May I take your order? 您来点儿什么?　　Well, let's see...　　What would you like?　　What will you have?　　Are you ready to order yet?　　What do you recommend?　　The seafood is good here.　　What do you think I should order?　　What is your suggestion?　　What do you think is the best?　　What do you suggest I order?　　Can I have the same as that?　　Sure, no problem.　　I'll take this and this.　　Do you have any local specialties?　　Could we have separate checks?分别付款　　May we have separate checks?　　Could we pay separately?　　We'd like to have separate checks.　　I'd like to have dinner for sixty dollars including drinks.　　I'd like a steak. /I want a steak.　　I'd like some red wine, please.　　How would you like it? 要几成熟的?　　How would you like it done?　　How would you like your steak cooked?　　How would u like your steak prepared?　　Well-done, please. 烤熟点rare三成熟，medium半成熟，well-done八成熟　　Can you make it mild? 请做得清淡些　　Are you having breakfast?　　No, I'll just have a cup of coffee.　　Would you like some coffee?　　That would be great.　　Would you care for some coffee?　　Do you want some coffee?　　How about some coffee?　　Is coffee included with this meal?　　I'd like a cup of coffee, please.　　Anything else?　　No, thank you. That's all.　　Will that be all?　　Anything else you want?　　Is there anything else that you'd like?　　That's all for me. /That's it. /That's all.　　That would be all.　　I didn't order this.　　You didn't, sir?　　This is not what I ordered.　　My order hasn't come yet. 查看全部解释 [ə'veiləbl] 想一想再看 adj. 可用的，可得到的，有用的，有效的 ['sepəreit] 想一想再看 n. 分开，抽印本adj. 分开的，各自的， ['mi:diəm] 想一想再看 n. 媒体，方法，媒介adj. 适中的，中等 [.rekə'mend] 想一想再看 vt. 建议，推荐，劝告vt. 使成为可取， [rɛə] 想一想再看 adj. 稀罕的，稀薄的，罕见的，珍贵的ad 想一想再看 adj. 温和的，柔和的 阅读本文的人还阅读了： 新东方英语四级网络课程: 新东方英语四级网络课程 英语四级节目 可可背单词 可可英语官方微信(微信号:ikekenet) 每天向大家推送短小精悍的英语学习资料. 添加方式1.扫描上方可可官方微信二维码。 添加方式2.搜索微信号ikekenet添加即可。莲香小学英语工作室 当前位置：&&& 人教版PEP小学英语四年级上册第一课时教学设计 上传: 张丁华 &&&&更新时间： 23:13:06 人教版PEP小学英语四年级上册 Unit&5&What&would&you&like? 第一课时教学设计 执教者：张丁华 一、教学重点、难点 重点：句型Can I have some &, please? Sure. Here you are. 　　单词rice, fish, beef, soup, noodles, vegetable 难点能够正确读单词vegetable。 二、教具准备 　　1.教师准备有关食物、饮料的图片。 　　2.教材相配套的教学录音带［本册Unit 5 Let&s learn/A］ 　　3.学生准备一套有关食物、饮料的卡片。 　　4.单词卡，厨师的头饰 三、教学过程 　　（一）热身／复习（Warm-up/Revision） 1.Introduction 出示Unit 5的单元展示图，引出今天的课题。 T: Good morning, boys and girls. S: Good morning, Miss Chang. Good morning, dear teachers. T: What polite children! Boys and girls, welcome to unit 5! Do you know what are we going to learn today?& 小朋友，你们知道今天我们要学习什么内容吗？ S: 学什么呢？No. No idea. T: All right. Let&s take a look. 播放幻灯片 T: Do you know what are we going to learn.同学们，你们知道要学什么了吗？ S：吃的，food, 我最爱的，I like it. T：复习以前学过的关于食物的单词， S：Hamburger, cake, hotdog, bread. T: Good job. Do you like them? 你们喜欢这些吃的吗？ 2. Sing a song 有位小朋友也和你们一样，喜欢很多食物，他还把这些爱吃的food编成了一首歌呢，Do you want to listen? 你们想听吗？ S：Yes. 教师放课件中的动画food song，让孩子们在听歌的过程中复习以前学过的食物的单词。 T: 师播放幻灯片中的歌曲，同学们自由地边听边跟唱。放第一遍时不作要求，第二遍时可让他们试着跟唱（提醒孩子们在观看视频时做文明的观众）。 3. Conversation 询问别人：Do you like&?&& 回答：Yes, I do./ No, I don&t. T：Ha! So many food and drinks. What are they? They are juice, milk, pizza, ice-cream, chicken, French fries. I like hamburger, do you like hamburger? 我看过XX同学说到汉堡时特别开心。 XX， Do you like hamburger? S：Yes, I do. T：XXX, do you like ice-cream? S: No, I don&t. it&s too cold. T: Yes. What do you like? S: I like milk. T: Me too. What about you, XXX , do you like milk? S: Yes. I do. 谁愿意来用I like&这个句子来告诉大家你喜欢的食物？ 同学们先自由回答，我一点名，同学就要马上安静下来，点一位手举的最端正的同学。 S: I like chicken. I like fish. （用奖品表扬！You did a good job!） T: 嗯，健康的食物不仅能给我们的身体补充营养，还能让我们更强壮呢，对不对？&& S: Yes! T：说了这么多吃的，我都忍不住要流口水了，你们想不想吃啊？&&&& S：Yes! 　（二）呈现新课 （Presentation） 1. 教师播放A Let&s learn部分的动画，让学生熟悉动画中的食物和饮料的名称。 T: 我们去哪儿可以吃到这些东西呢？&&&& S: 餐馆。 T: Restaurant. 没错。让我们一起去餐馆看一看，除了刚才讲的这些食物，还有哪些好吃的呢？& Let&s take a look！ 2. 导入新单词。教师拿出词卡，开始教生词。 教师指着单词卡片soup和vegetable问学生Do you like soup/vegetable?并教读单词soup和vegetable。教学中要特别注意vegetable的发音。以此方法教授rice, fish, beef, noodles这四个单词。穿插一些英语：It&s delicious, yummy, I like&, Me too等词句的复习。 T: 同学们，你们看清楚了吗？我们还要学哪些好吃的呢？&&&&& S： Yes! No! T：Now, please say after me! 大声跟我说！ Look! Noodles(), noodles(), noodles noodles. 我来看看同学们是不是喜欢吃面条呢？ Do you like noodles? & S: Yes, I do. Yes, I like noodles. T: Oh& You like noodles. 喜欢吃noodles的同学们举手。哇，这么多小手举起来了。 I like noodles,too. &Noodles. Yes! Look! Rice, rice, please say after me, ai , rice. I like rice. Do you like rice, Frank? Frank: I do, I do. Delicious! T: Em& Delicious, Good!（把单词贴在黑板上） &Look! What&s this? Fish(),fish(), 哦，我们在第二册已经看到过了，a big fish. What a big fish! 一条大鱼！Fish!() Fish!() Now, let&s look! 牛肉怎么说？beef(), beef(), who likes beef? 谁喜欢吃牛肉呀？老师看向学生。 S: I like beef. T: Oh& you like beef. Oh& 还有同学们，举起了好多小手。 Good! You like beef. I like beef, too. Beef(), beef is delicious! 牛肉真好吃！beef!() （把单词贴在黑板上） T: Good! Next, vegetable(),vegetable(), 那么各种各样的蔬菜呢，我们就可以说：vegetables(),vegetables(),vegetables vegetables . S: I like vegetables. T: Me, too .& 我也喜欢蔬菜呀。 What about you, Bob(找个胖的)？ S: No, I don&t like vegetables. T: 不喜欢吃蔬菜，那可不好啊。What about you? 同学们，你们呢？ 嗯，有的喜欢有的不喜欢。Eat more vegetables! 多吃点蔬菜对你们的身体有利哟！Now say after me. Vegetable(), 这个词有点难说噢，我们慢一点：ve ge table()，good, vegetable(), vegetable vegetable. I like vegetables. Yeah, good! （把单词贴在黑板上） & Now, next, 吃了好多菜，我们来喝点汤啊。Soup(),soup(),做示范动作，Soup is delicious! Soup(),soup soup . 好了，同学们，刚才我们又学习了好多好吃的。 他们是： noodles, rice, fish, beef, vegetable, soup. 3．情境表演 教师做饥饿状 I&m hungry. 学了这么多吃的，我有点饿了。让我们去餐馆里点菜吧。好不好？ 请一个同学穿上厨师的帽子和围裙，扮演厨师，先由老师来示范点菜What would you like? 我们回答：I&d& like some &。 扮演厨师的学生听懂之后，到黑板上取下相对应的图片给顾客并说Here you are.重复所点的菜。听明白了吗？ T： What about you? Me too. Okay，让我们去点菜吧！ S:& Great! Great! T: &Who wanna try? (这个提前预定好，谢煊或者王越凡) 上来后把衣服穿好， Wow, what a great cook! 多棒的厨师啊！ What would you like to eat? 你们喜欢吃什么呢？ &&&&&& Bob, 当厨师的问吧：师生一起问： （1）Bob: &What would you like to eat , Chelly? Chelly: I&d like some rice and beef. T: Rice and beef. Bob. Cook: Ok, Here you are. Rice and beef. T: Oh, rice and beef, ok, here you are! Chelly: Thank you! T: Ok, good! （2）Bob: What would you like, Miss Chang ? T: Em& I&d like &, Let me see, I&d like some noodles and vegetables.(看着Bob) Bob: Ok, here you are. Noodles and vegetables.嗯，我口水都下来了，Thank you, Bob. Bob: You&re welcome. (3) T& Bob: What about you, what would you like to eat, Yu Jiawen? &&&&&& Yu: I&d like some rice, fish and soup. Bob: Here you are! T: Oh，Bob，你已经准备好了，rice, fish and soup. Here you are!(做出给你的动作！). Ah, Bob, you are a great cook! 你真是个好厨师！ Bob: Thank you. 谢谢鼓励！ 4. Let&s do. 同学们，点了这么多菜，让我们开始吃吧。请你们拿出小手，跟老师一起来做一做。(播放Let&s do的配乐) Eat some rice, eat some fish, eat some beef, eat some noodles, eat some vegetables,drink some soup. Yummy, yummy, I&m full& 5. 听录音，跟读单词和对话。Ｗell done!!& Boys and girls, now, let&s listen to the tape. （三）趣味操练 （Practice） 1. 单词记忆游戏 播放幻灯片 T: Can you remember these words now?&&&&& S: Yes! T: Really?& Let&s take a test. 让我考考你们怎么样？ 请同学们举手回答，声音要洪亮清晰，老师有奖品给他！ （这个过程要兼顾好、中、差三个层次的学生。先是差一些的，然后是中等的，最后是优秀的！） S1：beef, fish S2: noodles, rice S3: soup, vegetable T：Dear children, you all did a good job! Do you wanna play more games? Yeah! Okay, now let&s play a guess game. 2．猜一猜，说一说 让一位学生站在教室前面，将自己喜欢的食品的卡片放在背后，大家猜他喜欢的是哪种食品。猜的学生说：&Rice&，如果没猜中，站在前面的学生说：&No .&如果猜中了，站在前面的学生说&Yes .& 并请刚才猜中的学生站到前面来替换他，大家继续猜（以三人为限）。 3. 接龙游戏 五个同学围成一圈，由同学A选一种食物，拿着词卡面向旁边的同学B，B同学问A同学：Can I have some beef? A同学说: Sure. Here you are.并把食物卡片传递下去。以此方式接龙一圈。 （四） Listen a song: What would you like? 听听唱唱。 & 让生边听边跟唱。在音乐中感受学习英语的乐趣。 三、Consolidation and extension 巩固与延伸 Are you happy today? 我们今天学习了好多好吃的，还有怎么点菜的句子？你们还记得吗？让我们一起复习一下（带读黑板上的板书）。 板书设计 　　　　　　　　 & Unit 5& What would you like? Can I have some noodles, please? &-Sure. Here you are. rice&& fish&&& &beef soup&& noodles&& vegetable &&&& & 四、Homework 布置家作 &&&&&& 1．Read and copy the six English words(4 English,1 Chinese). 抄写今天的六个生词（4遍英文，1遍中文) &&&&&& 2. Tell your mom and dad about your favorite food and ask them. &&&&&& 用英语把你喜爱的食物告诉你的爸爸妈妈，并用学过的句子调查一下他们喜爱的食物吧。 教案点评 　　本课时主要学习单词rice, fish, beef, noodles，soup, vegetable及句型Can I have some ..., please? Sure. Here you are. 教师通过复习以前所学的关于食物方面的知识及句型来引入新知的学习，过渡自然，学生容易接受。教学过程中，教师注重和学生进行互动，使学生全身心地参与到学习的过程中。趣味操练侧重单词的巩固，情境表演设计的编演短剧则综合运用了所学的会话，对提高学生的语言整体水平有很大帮助。 评论：(未激活和未注册用户评论需审核后才能显示！如需回复，请留下联系方式！) 文明上网,理智发言英语日常对话句子如题,找英语日常对话的句子.多找几句,希望在100句以上.不要太短,稍微长一点比较好._百度作业帮 拍照搜题，秒出答案 英语日常对话句子如题,找英语日常对话的句子.多找几句,希望在100句以上.不要太短,稍微长一点比较好. 如题,找英语日常对话的句子.多找几句,希望在100句以上.不要太短,稍微长一点比较好. 英语日常交际用语 1.问候 Greetings (1)Good morning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好 Hello.你好(或:喂) Hi.你好(或:嗨) --How are you?你好吗 --Fine,thank you,and you?(very well,thank you.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你 (2)Best wishes(regards) to sb.问候汤姆好 Please give my regards(best wishes,love) to Tom.请代我向汤姆致以问候 Please remember me to Tom.请代我向汤姆问候 Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好 (3)Glad(Pleased) to meet you here(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你 2.介绍 Introductions (1)This is Mr(Mrs,Miss,Ms) Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士) This is Comrade Li Ning. 这位是李宁同志 May I introduce you to my friends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗? I'd like you to meet Mr Green.我想请您见见格林先生 (2)--How do you do?(初次见面时用)您好 --How do you do?您好 Nice(Glad,Pleased) to meet(see) you.见到您我很高兴 Nice meeting you,Mr Green.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您 (3)My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁 I'm a teacher.我是老师 I'm Chinese.我是中国人 Excuse me,what's your (full) name,please?请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名) (4)I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你 I have often wanted to meet you.我一直想认识你 Excuse my introducting myself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下 Do you know my father?你认识我父亲吗? I don't think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧 Allow(let) me introduce Mr Green to you.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生 3.告别 Farewells (1)I'm afraid I must be leaving(must be off,have to go) now.恐怕我得走了 I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该走了 It's time I met Tom(did my homework). I have to go now.(注意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现在我得走了 (2)Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!再见! See you later(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见) See you.回见 Good night.晚安.再见 4.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses (1)Thank you (very much).(非常)感谢 Thanks a lot.多谢 Many thanks.多谢 Thanks(Thank you) for listenting.谢谢(收听) It's very kind of you (to help me).您真是太好了(帮了我的忙) (2)Not at all.不用谢.不客气 It's(That's) all right.没关系 You are wellcome.不用谢 (3)It's most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周到了 I don't know how I can thank you enough.我不知怎样谢你才好 I don't knoe what I should have done without your help.没有你的帮助我真不知道怎么办 Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes,congratulations and responese (1)Good luck!祝你好运 I wish you good luck(success)!祝你好运(或:成功) Good journey (to you)!旅途愉快 Have a good trip.旅途愉快 Have a nice(good) time.祝你玩得高兴 I'd like to congratulate you on your success.祝贺你的成功 (2)Thank you.谢谢 The same to you.也祝贺你 (3)Happy New Year!新年好!新年快乐 Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐 Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐 Congratulations!祝贺你 6.道歉、遗憾和应答 Apologies,regrets,sympathies and responses (1)Pardon.(这里应读降调,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍)请原谅 Sorry(I'm sorry).对不起 I'm sorry for(about) that.我为此感到抱歉(或:难过、遗憾等) I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个我很难过(遗憾等) I'm sorry to have(I'm sorry that I have) kept you waiting fou a long time.抱歉让你久等了 (2)Excuse me(for having kept you waiting fou a long time).请原谅(让你久等了) I'm afraid (that) I'll be late.恐怕我要迟到了 What a pity!真可惜!真是遗憾 What a shame!真丢脸 It's a pity that you can't come.你不能来真是遗憾 (3)That's all right.没关系 It doesn't matter.不要紧 That's nothing.没有什么 (4)It was most thoughtless of me.我太卤莽了 I must apologize.我得向你道歉 I really didn't mean that at all.我真的完全没有那个意思 (5)Don't worry about that.不要为那事觉得不安 It really isn't worth mentioning.那真是不值得一提的 Don't think any more about it.别再去想它了 I quite understand.我完全理解 7.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses (1)Will you come to my birthday party?您能来参加我的生日聚会吗 Would you like to come to my birthday party?您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗 I'd like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会 (2)Yes,I'd love to (go to your birthday party).好吗,我非常愿意(去参加你的生日聚会) Yes,I'd love to,but I'm too busy to go.是的,我非常想参加,但是我太忙了,去不了 Yes,i's very kind(nice) of you.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了 (3)I'd very much like you to join us.我非常希望您能加入我们之中 Shall we have a drink?我们喝点东西好吗 (4)That would be very nice.那太好了 With pleasure.好的 8.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses (1)Can(Could,Shall) I help you?我来帮你好吗?或:你要买什么 Would you like me to help you with your lessons?我来帮你做功课好吗 Is there anything (else) I can do for you?有什么(别的)事我能帮你做吗 Do you want me to help you?你想要我帮你吗 What can I do for you?我能为你做什么呢 Let me do it(carry it)(for you).让我来(替你)做(或:搬)吧 Would you like some tea?你想来些茶吗 (2)Thanks.That would be nice(fine).谢谢.太好了 That's very kind of you.你真好 Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助 Yes,please.好的,请(干)吧 Here,take this(my) bag.给,请帮忙拿这个(或:我的)包好吗 (3)No,thanks(thank you).I can manage it myself.不必了,谢谢.我自己能应付 Thank you all the same.(尽管无需你帮忙,但)还是要谢谢你 That's very kind of you,but I can manage it myself.你真好,但我自己能应付 (4)What a hand (to carry it)?要帮忙(拿)吗 (5)Just what I needed!我正需要呢! That's be a big help.Thanks a lot.那真帮了大忙了,多谢 9.约会 Making appointments (1)Are you(Will you be,Do you happen to be) free this afternoon(tomorrow)?今天下午(或:明天)你有空吗 How about tomorrow morning(afternoon,evening)?明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎么样 Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?我们4:30在校门口见好吗 (2)Yes,that's all right.行,可以 Yes,I'll be free then.行,到时候我有空 All right,see you then.好吧,到时候见 (3)No,I won't be free then.But I'll be free the next day.不行,那会儿我没空,但是第二天我有空 (4)Have you got anything to do tomorrow?你明天有事吗? (At) what time can I see you?我什么时候可以看你 May I expect you at four?我四点钟等你好吗 Up to what time shall you be free?那什么时候你才有空 Shall I call for you or will you come for me?是我来叫你呢?还是你来约我 Wouldn't it be better to come a little later?晚一点儿来不是更好吗 Shall I let you know later?我以后告诉你好吗 LI'you drop me a card this evening and tell me exactly what you've made up your mind to do.听着;就这么办吧;今天晚上你送一张卡片给我,告诉我你到底决定怎么做 (5)Try to come earlier,if you can.如果能够的话,尽量早一些来 I'll look out for you (at) about three.我三点钟左右等你 If you are prevented from coming,will you let me know?如果你不能来,请告诉我一声好吗 Do try to come.一定想办法来吧 Let's make it 8 o'clock.我们约定八点吧 Let's meet at the school gate.我们在校门口见面吧 That'll be fine.Thank you.那好,谢谢 10.意愿和希望 Intentions and wishes (1)I'm going to start next week.我打算下周出发 I inten(mean,plan) to start next week.我意欲(或:想要、计划)下周出发 I will do it myself.我要亲自干 I feel like going out for a walk.我想要出去散散步 I'd like to go out for a walk.我想要出去散散步 I (don't) want(hope) to go with you.我(不)愿意(或:希望)和你一起去 I'm ready to go with you.我愿意同你一起去 I would rather not tell you.我真不愿意告诉你 (2)I want(hope,wish) to go with you.我想要(或:希望)和你一起去 I wish that you would go with me.(从句要用虚拟语气)我希望你和我一起去 I would do it if I should have the chance.我若有机会,一定不放过 I would like to go with you.我想和你一块儿去 If only I could see him.(要用虚拟语气)要是我能见上他就好了 11.请求、允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses (1)May I use your bike?我可以用用你的自行车吗 Can(Could) I use your bike?我能用用你的自行车吗 I wonder if I could use your bike?不知道我能否用用你的自行车 Would(Do) you mind if I open the window?如果我打开窗户,你是否介意(注意答语:"同意打开"用"No"或"Not at all"等,表示不介意;"不同意打开"用"Yes",表示介意) (2)Yes(Sure,Certainly).可以(或:当然可以) Yes,(do) please.可以,请(便)吧 Of course (you may).当然(可以) Go ahead,please.干吧.(或:说吧.走吧.) That's OK(All right).那行 Not at all.一点儿也不 (3)I'm sorry,you can't.抱歉,不行 I'm sorry,but you can use my bike tomorrow.抱歉,但明天你可以用我的自行车 You'd better not.你最好别这样 (4)You can take that,if you like.可以给你那个,如果你想要的话 Take it,by all means.拿去吧,完全没有问题 Take it,do.拿吧,拿去吧 12.同意和不同意 Agreement and disagreement (1)Certainly(Sure,Of course).当然可以 No problem.没问题 Yes,please.可以,请(干)吧 Yes,I think so.对,我认为是这样 That's ture.是真的.或:确实是这样 All right(OK).行,可以 That's a good idea.是个好主意(区别:That's the idea."是这个意思!"或"对啦!") It's a good idea to swim in summer.夏天游泳是个好主意 It's a good idea that we start at once.我们马上出发是个好主意 I(We) agree (with you).我(或:我们)同意(你的意见) I agree to your plan.我同意你的计划 (区别:"同意某人"用"同意某物"用agree to) I agree to help you.我答应帮你 I agree that this is a good plan.我赞同这是个好计划 (2)No.I don't think so.不,我认为不是这样的 I'm afraid not.恐怕不是的 I'm afraid I (really) can't agree with you.恐怕我(实在)不能同意你的看法 (3)Yes,just so.是的,正是这样 If you say so.如果你这么说的话,(那我也同意) Yes.That's just what I think(was going to say).对,那正是我所认为的(或:那正是我想说的话) I believe(guess,hope) so.我相信(或:猜想、希望)是这样的 There's no doubt about it.那是毫无疑问的 (4)I really don't think so.我真的认为不是这样的 I think(believe,hope) not.我认为(或:相信、希望)不是这样的 I don't think you are right there.我认为在这点上你错了 I'm afraid you are mistaken there.恐怕你在这点上弄错了 13.喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes (1)I like(love) English (very much).我(非常)喜欢英语 I like(love) singing.我喜欢(或:热爱唱歌) I like(love) to sleep late on Sundays.星期天我喜欢睡懒觉 (2)I don't like(I hate) that man.我不喜欢那人 I don't like(I hate) to trouble you.我不愿打扰你 I don't like asking for help.我不愿求人帮助 (3)It's really wonderful.真是太好了 I've enjoyed it so much.我非常欣赏它 It's too lovely for words.这太可爱了,无法用言语来形容 (4)I can't stand(bear) that woman.我受不了那个女人 He may be all right but I don't like him. 他也许不错,但是我不喜欢他 14.决断和坚持 Determination,decision and insistence (1)I will go there myself.我要亲自去那儿 I have decided to go there myself.我已决定要亲自去那里 I have decided that I will go there myself.我已决定我将亲自去那 I have decided where to place my new desk.我已决定了安置新写字台的地方 I have decided where I should place my new desk.我已决定了我该把新写字台安放到哪里 (2)I insist on our starting at once.我坚持主张我们应该马上出发 I insist that we (should) start at once.我坚持主张我们应马上出发(表示"坚持一个主张"时,要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形) I insist that I had not received his letter.我坚持说我没有收到他的来信(表示"坚持一个事实"时,用陈述语气) 15.判断和意见 Judgement and opinion (1)It certainly is.当然就是 It's crrect to do it right now.马上就干是对的 Well done(Good work)!干得好 (2)In my opinion Tom is the right man.在我看来汤姆是最合适的人选 It seem as if it is going to rain.好像要下雨了 So(As) far as I know,that is possible.就我所知(依我之见),那是可能的 16.职责 Obligation (1)You must(should,have to,ought to) study hard.你必须(或:得、应该)努力学习 It is necessary for him to do so.他必须这样做 It is necessary that he (should) do so.他必须这样做(从句要用虚拟语气) (2)I am to see him tomorrow.我明天该去见他 I am supposed to go now.现在我该走了 17.能力 Ability (1)I can swim.我会游泳 He is able to come.他能来 We shall be able to finish the work tomorrow.我们可以在明天完成这项工作 18.偏爱 Preference (1)I prefer fish to chicken.我喜欢吃鱼肉剩过吃鸡肉 I prefer walking to cycling.我喜欢步行剩过骑自行车 He'd prefer them (not) to go there.他愿意他们(不要)去那儿 He'd rether begin at once.他宁愿马上就开始 (2)She prefers to be alone.她喜欢独处 I prefer walking alone.我喜欢独自散步 I prefer my coffee black.我喜欢喝不加奶的咖啡 I'd rather walk than take a bus.我宁可走路,也不愿坐公共汽车 19.责备和抱怨 Blame and complaint (1)He is to blame.他应受责备 She blamed him for the failure of their marriage(She blamed the failure of their marriage on him).她把他们婚姻的失败归咎于他 He shouldn't have done it.他本不该做这事(用虚拟语气) (2)I'm sorry to have said that,but you were too careless.很抱歉我讲了这些话,但你也太粗心大意了 Why can't you do something about it? 20.肯定和不肯定 Certainly and uncertainly (1)I'm sure (of that).(这一点上)我很肯定 I'm sure I have done the right thing.我确信自己做得对 (2)I'm not sure (of that).(这一点上)我没有把握 I'm not sure whether(if) I should go with him(whether to go with him).我不太清楚是否应该跟着他去 I doubt if(whether) he'll come.我怀疑他是否会来 (3)Perhaps(Maybe).也许吧 (4)There's no doubt(question) about it.那是毫无疑问的(或:没有问题的) It must be.一定是这样 I dare say.我感说 (5)Perhaps so.也许是这样 未完待续．．．．． [ 本帖最后由 Huven 于 15:56 编辑 ] Huven at 15:59:07 21.禁止和警告 Prohibition and warnings (1)You can't(mustn't) do that.你不可做那事 If you are late again,you'll be punished.如果你再迟到,你将受罚 You'd better not do it.你最好别做这事 Don't smoke.禁止吸烟 Don't be late.别迟到 (2)Look out!当心!(或:留神!) Take care!(Have a care!)留神! Be careful!小心! 22.可能和不可能 Possibility and impossibility (1)He can(may) come.他可能来 It is possible (that) he will be here in time.(It is possible for him to come here in time.)他也许会及时来这儿的 (2)He may not be right.他可能不对 He is not likely(is likely) to come.他不见得会来 It is likely that they will win.很可能他们赢 23.遇见、猜测和相信 Prediction,conjection and belief (1)He will help you.他会帮你的 (2)I guess that she's baout 30.(I guess her to be about 30.)我想她大概30岁 He must have done it yesterday.他一定是昨天干的这事情 It seems (taht) he is lying.(He seems to be lying.)好像他在撒谎 It looks as if it's going to rain.好像就要下雨 You look as if you slept badly.你看起来好像没有睡好觉 (3)I believe that he is right.我相信他是对的 24.请求 Requests (1)Can(Will,Could,Would) you do it for me?你能帮我做这事情吗? Will(Can,Could,Would) you please give me a hand?请你帮我个忙好吗? May I have your attention?请注意啦! (2)Please give(pass) me that pen.请给(或:递给)我那支笔 Please wait (here).请(在此)等候 Please wait (a moment).请等(一下) Please wait (for) your turn.请等着轮到你吧 Please stand in line.请站队.或:请排齐 Please line up.请排起队来 Please hurry.请快点儿 Make sure that the important papers are all right please.务请保证那些重要文件的安全 Make sure of the time and place.把时间、地点弄清楚 (3)Don't rush(hurry).别急 Don't crowd.别挤 No noise,please.请勿喧哗 No smoking,please.请勿吸烟 25.劝告和建议 Advice and suggestions (1)You'd better (not) go there.你最好(别)去那儿 You should(ought to) put on more clothes.你应该多穿点衣服 You need (to buy) a new coat.你需要(买)件新上衣 I suggest that he (should) start at once.我建议他立刻出发 (2)Shall we start at once?我们立刻出发好吗? Let's go to school together.咱们一起去上学吧 What(How) about a cup of tea?来杯茶怎么样? Why not try again?为啥不再试试? Why don't you try again?你为啥不再试试? (3)Would you like to try?你想试一试吗? What do you say to have lunch?去吃午饭好吗? Suppose you ring me up.你打电话给我,怎么样? 26.许诺 Promises (1)I promise (you) a quick answer.我答应(你)从速答复 I promise (you) that I'll help her.我答应你我将帮助她 You shall have the book tomorrow.你明天就可以得到那本书 I will give my bike to you.我将把我的车子给你 27.提醒 Reminding (1)Don't forget to take a raincoat with you.别忘了要随身带上雨衣 Don't you remember the days when we first met in Beijing?难道你想不起来我们在北京首次相识的那些日子了吗? Make sure that everything is OK now.看一看是不是一切都好了 28.表示焦虑 Expressing anxiety (1)What's wrong?怎么啦?出什么毛病啦? What's the matter (with you)?(你)怎么啦? Is there anything the matter?出毛病了吗? I'm(He's,She's) worried about the baby.我(或:他、她)真(为这小宝宝)着急 Oh,what shall I(we) do?我(或:我们)该怎么办? We were all anxious about her safety.我们都为她的安全而担心 29.表示惊奇 Expressing surprise (1)Really?真的? Oh dear!(Dear,dear!)(Dear me!)呵!哎呀! Is that so?真是这样吗? Good heavens!(Heavens!)天哪! 30.表示喜悦 Expressing pleasure (1)I'm glad(pleased,happy) to hear that.听到这个我非常高兴 That's nice(wonderful,great).这真好!(或:这真妙极了!这真了不起!) Hopefully tomorrow will turn fine.明天可望转晴 1. Hello! / Hi! 你好！ 2. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨（下午/晚上）好！ 3. I'm Kathy King. 我是凯西?金。 4. Are you Peter Smith? 你是彼得?史密斯吗？ 5. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 是，我是。/ 不，我不是。