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代词练习题（ 代词练习题（一）
一、填充表格 单数 种类 第一人称 人 主格 称 代 词 物 主 代 词 形容词 性 名词性 指示代词 my yours this, that himself 反身代词 myself herself itself 疑问代词 疑问代词 不定代词 another, one, ones, something, anything 二、将下列句中汉语译成英语： 将下列句中汉语译成英语： 1. Where is ______________ （你们的）room? 你们的） 2. __________（你）can go to ask ________.（他们） （ （他们） 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Is _________（他的）bike new? _________（我的）is new. （他的） （我的） Where is ___________（我的）eraser? （我的） Put on _______________（你的）sweater. （你的） “_____________（谁）is it?” “It’s _____________（我）.” （ （ It’s time to go to school. Let ___________（我们）go. （我们） A friend of _____________（他的）will be here. （他的） Help _____________（你自己）to some meat. （你自己） which, what, who (whom 宾格，whose 所有格 宾格， 所有格) few, little, a little, a few, many, some, any, much, both, all, other, ourselves Yourselves his, her, its ours your their 格 宾格 I 第二人称 you 第三人称 he, she it 第一人称 we 第二人称 you 第三人称 they 复数
10. Would you like _______________（一些）bread? （一些） 11. You may come at ___________（任何）time. （任何） 三、选择填空： 选择填空： ( ) 1. Li Ping and Liu Lin are __________ good at English. A. all ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. A. It A. few A. others A. nothing B. B. B. B. B. both It’s a few other’s something C. each C. C. C. its a little others’ D. D. D. some Its any It’s a bird. _______ name is Polly. There is __________ water in the bottle. These cups are ours. Those are _______________. D. others’s D. everything Why don’t you get _______ to read? C. anything
( ) 6. ( ) 7.
We enjoy __________. A. myself A. W their C. W them B. myselves C. ourself D. ourselves __________ bags are these? Are they ____________? B. W their D. W theirs
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京ICP备号-1 京公网安备02号Are you a gourmand(美食主义者)? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program?“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with a special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean producing something new. After a baby is born, parents may hold a &red egg and ginger party,& where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas of China the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl, and an odd number(2,4,6---) if a boy has been born.
Noodles are a symbol of longlife in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles is in many countries. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan.
The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素),such as eating habits and the quality of eating.
小题1:A bite of China is _______________.
B．a documentary
C．a guide book
D．a newspaper
小题2:How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passage?
小题3:A girl has been born in Mr. Li’s home. How many red eggs may he pass out to his friends according to Chinese tradition?
A．two eggs
C．three eggs
D．six eggs
小题4:Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A．We can cut birthday noodles off in China if we think they are too long.
B．It is impolite to server a whole fish last at a party in China.
C．The program lasts for one hour.
D．There are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
小题5:What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?
A．The writer thinks the program is too long.
B．The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.
C．The writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program.
D．The writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us._政治经济类阅读 - 看题库
Are you a gourmand(美食主义者)? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program?“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with a special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures, and China is no exception(例外). The Chinese believe eggs mean producing something new. After a baby is born, parents may hold a &red egg and ginger party,& where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas of China the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, for example, an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl, and an odd number(2,4,6---) if a boy has been born.
Noodles are a symbol of longlife in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles is in many countries. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan.
The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素),such as eating habits and the quality of eating.
小题1:A bite of China is _______________.
B．a documentary
C．a guide book
D．a newspaper
小题2:How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passage?
小题3:A girl has been born in Mr. Li’s home. How many red eggs may he pass out to his friends according to Chinese tradition?
A．two eggs
C．three eggs
D．six eggs
小题4:Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?
A．We can cut birthday noodles off in China if we think they are too long.
B．It is impolite to server a whole fish last at a party in China.
C．The program lasts for one hour.
D．There are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
小题5:What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?
A．The writer thinks the program is too long.
B．The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.
C．The writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program.
D．The writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us.
试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了一个著名的电视纪录片《舌尖上的中国》，文中详细地介绍了四种中国传统美食。
小题1:句意理解题。根据“A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcasted by Chinese central television. 描述，可知舌尖上的中国是一部关于中国饮食的纪录片。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。阅读短文可知，本文主要提到了面条，鸡蛋，鱼和粽子四种传统美食。故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据an even number(1,3,5,---) for a girl,描述，可知他要给朋友送三个鸡蛋，故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据The 50-minute program 描述，可知这个节目持续将近一个小时。故选项D描述正确。
小题5:段落大意题。阅读短文最后一段可知，这段主要讲述了这个时长50分钟的节目，通过战士更多的文化元素，试图为我们带来一些新的东西，比如饮食习惯和饮食质量。故选B，作者认为这个节目有很多故事之外的意思。内容字号：
段落设置：
字体设置：
新概念英语第一册Lesson 21 Which book?
　　Lesson 21 Which book?
　　听录音，然后回答问题。Which book does the man want?
　　这位男士要哪本书？
　　Give me a book please, Jane.
　　Which book?
　　This one?
　　No, not that one. The red one.
　　This one?
　　Yes, please.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　New Word and expressions 生词和短语
　　pron.一个
　　question word 哪一个
　　参考译文
　　丈夫：请拿本书给我，简。
　　妻子：哪一本？
　　妻子：是这本吗？
　　丈夫：不，不是那本。是那本红皮的。
　　妻子：这本吗？
　　丈夫：是的，请给我。
　　妻子：给你。
　　丈夫：谢谢。
　　自学导读
　　1．Give me a book please, Jane.请拿本书给我，简。
　　这是一个祈使句。祈使句表示请求或命令。（请参见Lessons 13～14语法部分的说明。）表示客气的请求时，通常加please。
　　2．Which book? 哪一本？
　　是Which book do you want?的省略形式。下文中的This one? 是Do you want this one?的省略形式。No, not that one是No, I do not want that one的省略形式。口语中常用这样的省略句。
　　3．This& one?是这本吗？
　　相当于：Do you want this one? one是不定代词，代替 a book，以避免重复。one的复数形式是ones。one和ones前面都可用定冠词，也可有自己的定语。如：
　　4．数字1，010，1，011，1，016的英文写法
　　1，010----a thousand and ten
　　1，011----a thousand and eleven
　　1，016----a thousand and sixteen
　　语法& Grammar in use
　　1．人称代词
　　代词，顾名思义，就是用来代替名词或名词短语的词，在已经知道所指的是谁或什么的情况下使用，以免行文重复。人称代词有主格和宾格之分。在陈述句中，主格代词差不多总是位于动词之前。宾格代词可代替处于宾语位置上的名词，它们可以作直接宾语和间接宾语。
　　Give me/him/her/us/them a book.
　　给我/他/她/我们/他（她）们一本书。（宾格代词）
　　2．which引导的特殊疑问句
　　（请参见Lessons 5～6中语法部分的说明。）
　　用which +名词可询问物体（单数或复数）或物质。which总是说明一种限定的、特指的选择。如：
　　Which book/books do you prefer?
　　你喜欢哪本／哪些书？
　　Which car do you like best?
　　你最喜欢哪种汽车？
　　词汇学习& Word study
　　1．large与big
　　（1）large仅指物理量值的大，是small的反义词。
　　large主要指体积、面积、形状、数量方面的大，修饰人时指个子大。如：
　　China is a large country.
　　中国是一个幅员辽阔的国家。
　　Look at that large woman in white.
　　瞧那个身穿白色衣服、个子高大的女人。
　　（2）big所表示的大，主要指不仅体积大而且很重。所以a large box未必big。big在修饰人时，主要指大人物，但个子未必高大。如：
　　It is a big house.
　　这是一所大房子。（此句指不仅体积大，而且给人深刻的或结实的印象。）
　　She's very big in the filmdom.
　　她在电影界中是个响当当的人物。（此句指不仅成功，且具有很大的影响力。）
　　2．small与little
　　（1）small指物理量值的小或少，是large的反义词，不带什么感情色彩。如：
　　It is a small factory.
　　这是一个小新概念。
　　I want the small one with the yellow handle.
　　我想要带新概念把手的那个小的。
　　（2）little也表示小或少，但有小而可爱的感情色彩，是big的反义词。如：
　　There is a little garden behind our house.
　　我们的屋后有个小花园。（此句表示花园虽小，但很可爱。）
　　She has the sweetest little smiles.
　　她的微笑十分甜蜜可爱。
　　练习答案& Key to written exercises
　　Lesson 22
　　1& Is this Nicola's coat? No, it's not. Her coat& is grey.
　　2& Are these your pens? No, they're not. My pens are blue.
　　3& Is this Mr. Jackson's hat? No, it's not. His hat is black.
　　4& Are these the& children's books? No, they're not. Their books are red.
　　5& Is this Helen's dog? No, it's& not. Her dog is brown and white.
　　6& Is this your father's tie? No, it's not. His tie is orange.
　　1& Give me a cup please.
　　Which one? This dirty one?
　　No, not this dirty one. That clean one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　2& Give me a glass please.
　　Which one? This empty one?
　　No, not this empty one. That full one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　3& Give me a bottle please.
　　Which one? This large one?
　　No, not this large one. That small one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　4& Give me a box please.
　　Which one? This big one?
　　No, not this big one. That little one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　5& Give me a tin please.
　　Which one? This new one?
　　No, not this new one. That old one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　6& Give me a knife please.
　　Which one? This sharp one?
　　No, not this sharp one. That blunt one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　7& Give me a spoon please.
　　Which one? This new one?
　　No, not this new one. That old one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　8& Give me a fork please.
　　Which one? This large one?
　　No, not this large one. That small one.
　　Here you are.
　　Thank you.
　　课堂笔记
　　give v. 给 one pron. 一个 which question word 哪一个
　　empty adj. 空的 full adj. 满的 large adj. 大的
　　little adj. 小的 sharp adj. 尖的，锋利的 small adj. 小的
　　big adj. 大的 blunt adj. 钝的 box n. 盒子
　　glass n. 杯子 cup n. 茶杯 bottle n. 瓶子
　　tin n. 罐头 knife n. 刀子 fork n. 叉子
　　spoon n. 勺子
　　give 给，它的主语可以是人，也可以是物：Teaching gives me a lot of pleasure.
　　give sb. sth.
　　give sth. to sb.
　　Give me a pen please. 请给我一支钢笔。
　　Give a pen to me please.
　　offer 提供，只能是人做主语
　　provide 免费提供
　　supply 供应
　　donate 捐献
　　contribute 贡献：I have contributed all my life to teaching career.
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