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ghrelin是什么意思
中文翻译英英解释百科解释饥恶激素脑肠肽详细百科解释
例句与用法Relationship between ghrelin and food intake or obesity与摄食和肥胖的关系The target of the vaccine is a hormone called ghrelin用疫苗的话，是一种称为脑肠肽的激素。 Object : to study the central effects of ghrelin on the activity of neurons in pvn and to investigate the involved neuronal pathway目的：研究ghrelin对大鼠下丘脑室旁核中胃运动相关神经元的作用，探讨下丘脑ghrelin参与调控胃运动的机制。 In the case of obesity vaccines , antibodies attach to the hunger protein called ghrelin , preventing it from reaching the brain and stimulating appetite在抑制过胖的疫苗方面，抗体会附着于名为饥饿激素的饥饿蛋白质上，防止它到达脑部刺激食欲。 The researchers are still not certain whether the vaccine against ghrelin would prevent the development of obesity in humans who prefer a high - fat western style diet研究人员还不确定是否抗脑肠肽的疫苗能否阻止爱好西方高脂肪饮食习惯的人们体内的肥胖发展。 The two appetite - regulating hormones in question are leptin , which is released from fat cells and helps alert the brain that it ' s time to stop eating , and ghrelin , which is produced in the stomach and helps trigger hunger此项实验中研究的两种可以调节食欲的激素分别是“莱普汀” leptin和“葛瑞林” ghrelin 。 Van cauter ' s team found that when the 12 men in their study slept for four hours on two consecutive nights , their levels of leptin were 18 percent lower and their levels of ghrelin were 28 percent higher than they were after two nights of spending 10 hours in bed实验发现，与连续两晚睡足10个小时相比，连续两晚只睡4小时的年轻男子，体内leptin的水平降低了18 % ，而ghrelin水平则上升了28 % 。 Electrophysiological experiment : in 73 rats , extracellular recordings in vivo were made from pvn using 3 - barrel microelectrode . neurons were categorized as gastric distension excitatory ( gd - e ) or inhibitory ( gd - i ) neurons tested with gastric distension stimulus . drugs were applied through the 3 - barrel microelectrode by a 4 - programmable pressure injector ( pm2000b , mdi , usa ) : relin , saline ( control group ) relin , " [ d - lys - 3 ] - ghrp - 6 ( antagonist for ghrelin - r ) , to observe the effects of drugs on the neuron discharge电生理实验方法：在73只大鼠中，应用三管玻璃微电极细胞外记录麻醉大鼠一侧pvn神经元自发放电，用水囊充盈胃鉴别胃扩张敏感神经元( gdsn ) ，以压力注射仪( pm2000b ， mdi ， usa )经三管玻璃微电极，对核团内中文摘要单个神经元分别微量注射给予: ghrelin 、生理盐水ns (对照) ghrelin 、 d一lys一3 ]一ghrp一6 ( ghrelin受体拮抗剂) ，观察药物对神经元单位放电的影响。 Moreover , human ghrelin receptor exhibits a remarkable 50 % overall identity with human motilin receptor , therefore it was named as " raotilin - related peptide " . anatomical evidence showed that there are ascending and descending neuronal projections between pvn , bma and lower brain stem ( nts , dmx ) , which participate in the regulation of gastric acid secretion and gastrointestinal motility . moreover , pvn is the center of appetite regulatory webPvn与低位脑干(延髓迷走复合体)及边缘系统之间有密切的纤维联系，且含有多种神经肽，参与胃酸分泌，胃肠活动等多种生理机能的调节，是影响消化道功能与摄食行为的重要中枢部分， pvn内胃动素可促进胃排空和摄食，而新发现的ghrelin /胃动素相关肽是否参与此核区对胃运动的调节机制及其可能的神经通路尚不明了。 K01458 , 1284bp ) , we designed the primers and regard the pcr productions as the internal standard . then by using rt - pcr analysis , high levels of expression of emu ghrelin mrna were detectable in proventriculus were detected , low levels of expression of duck ghrelin mrna were also detectable in lung muscle ileum duodenum corpus striatum cerebellum brain stem and gizzardK01458 ， 1284bp )设计引物，以其pcr产物作为内标，分别以鸸鹋各个组织反转录产物为模板，通过多重pcr的检测ghrelin的mrna在鸸鹋的各个组织中表达情况，结果发现ghrelin的mrna在鸸鹋ghrelin的mrna除在腺胃特异表达外，在肺、肌肉、回肠、十二指肠、纹状体、小脑、脑干、肌胃也有少量表达。 更多例句：&&1&&&&
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