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学年海南省海南中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）
总计：175分
第1题：单项选择（本题包括小题，共分）
We all long for _______ world where people live in _______ peace without killing and war.A． /B．a; theC．a; /D． the
---Are you going to take part in the English speaking contest? ---_______. It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A．That’s for sureB．No problem!C．Why me?D．Why bother?
For many online shops, the price of their products can be decreased _______ 30% in the holiday seasons.A．toB．ofC．byD．on
After the terrible accident, it took her nearly 3 years _______ she completely recovered.A．sinceB．afterC．beforeD．that
A new Wanda cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next year. A．will be built B．is builtC．has been built D．is being built
This basket he sent me yesterday _______ many kinds of fruits, _______ apples and pears.A． includingB． includedC． containingD． contained
They waited for _______ seemed to be a long time, hoping that rescue would come.A．itB．whichC．whatD．that
_______ by the rise of house price, people in big cities live under great pressure.A．To be affectedB．AffectedC．Having affectedD．Affecting
My uncle invited me to spend the Spring Festival with him in Shanghai, but _______ I’d prefer to go on a tour in Hainan.A．logicallyB．personallyC．regularlyD．totally
__________ the style of the singer, but they also followed him everywhere.A．Not only the fans copiedB．Not only did the fans copyC．Not only copied the fansD．Not only the fans did copy
Besides wildlife on land, there are species living in the oceans _______ we still know little.A．about whichB．in whichC．for whichD．with which
We would appreciate _______ if you could give us some advice on how to solve this problem.A．thatB．youC．itD．this
To their great _______, they found their son arrived home safe before the storm.A．surpriseB．reliefC．amazementD．disappointment
In recent years, laws have been passed to stop wild animals from _______.A．killingB．to be killedC．being killedD．having killed
In order to continue to live well when we leave school, we must _______ learn some useful skills as well as study in the school.A．in allB．above allC．after allD．at all
第2题：完形填空（本题包括小题，共分）
Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would &&&&&: surfing (冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people &&&&&, but most are certain.I started surfing about five years ago and &&&&&&in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first &&&&&&was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to &&&&&&surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my &&&&&, there’s nothing like it. It involves (牵涉到) body, &&&&&&and soul. There's sand between my toes and cool, salt water all &&&&&&us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that &&&&&, becoming one with the &&&&&, is like I'm weightless.The one thing I can &&&&&&from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge (挑战). You can never be the “best suffer” because the ocean &&&&&&uncountable waves that nobody can ever master. The variations (变化) of surfing styles are wonderful. Some suffers
&&&&&&are very aggressive (活跃有力的) and sharp. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it &&&&&&from any other sport.I've &&&&&&to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new &&&&&, so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start pushing the limits of things boys and men &&&&&to dominate (主宰)?There’re women &&&&&&side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys &&&&&&the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to &&&&&, and they will.【小题1】A．tellB．answerC．giveD．realize【小题2】A．wonder B．understandC．replyD．believe【小题3】A．stayedB．cameC．dropped D．fell【小题4】A．waveB．stormC．sailD．boat【小题5】A．bringB．connectC．compareD．tie【小题6】A．workB．studyC．holidayD．life【小题7】A．mindB．effortC．healthD．time【小题8】A．alongB．aboveC．aroundD．by【小题9】A．beachB．waterC．boardD．lake【小题10】A．skyB．worldC．earthD．ocean【小题11】A．takeB．getC．makeD．keep【小题12】A．catchesB．includesC．offersD．collects【小题13】A．others B．the othersC．anotherD．other【小题14】A．knownB．rightC．farD．Different【小题15】A．chosenB．triedC．learnedD．Promised【小题16】A．levelsB．pointsC．stepsD．parts【小题17】A．began B．gotC．used D．learned【小题18】A．sittingB．walkingC．fightingD．working【小题19】A．ofB．fromC．onD．with【小题20】A．thinkB．succeedC．perform D．feel
第3题：阅读理解（本题包括小题，共分）
Recently I paid a visit to Harvard University, where there are top class scientists and professors and the best academic system in the world. I was pretty shocked when I first stepped onto the campus. Well, it’s not ever really a campus. It’s a more like district in a small town.Harvard's main buildings are from the 18th century. They look very old and simple. You might even say they're a little shabby (破旧的). They don’t fit the modern idea of university at all. The buildings are surrounded by grass and trees, so I felt as if I had walked into a medieval castle. But when I looked across the street, busy shops and in-fashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again. It creates a strong contrast (对比) and brings a special atmosphere (氛围) to the school.Our tour guide Gary took us around and told us: “You see this grass field in the center of the school? Here is where they host their graduation ceremony. They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony. Unbelievable! Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn?”I saw some students put a blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book. When I listened to the soft sound of pages turning, along with chirping of the birds, I felt very calm. There was no competitive feeling at all. Harvard has the world’s first computer in its science center and there are hundreds of high-end computers too. Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best. It is the perfect mix of tradition and new technology. It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in. I hope one day I’ll attend my dream school—Harvard.【小题1】According to the article the author was most impressed by ____. A．Harvard’s mix of tradition and new technologyB．the classes held on beautiful lawns at HarvardC．Harvard students not taking their graduation ceremony seriouslyD．the feeling of not living in modern society on the campus【小题2】What can we conclude from the article?&A．Harvard campus is actually a district of a big city.B．There are no competitions at Harvard University.C．Graduation ceremonies are not complex at Harvard.D．All Harvard buildings date back to the 18th century.【小题3】Which word can be used to describe the Harvard campus?&A．ModernB．CompetitiveC．PeacefulD．Splendid
Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This is started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.【小题1】This passage mainly talks about ____. A．American musicB．American popular musicC．three sorts of musicD．popular music singers【小题2】The first three paragraphs mainly tell us ____. A．that Americans like popular musicB．that popular music is an important kind of music in AmericaC．how to become a national star as a pop singer in AmericaD．popular music in America is what every student like【小题3】In American, as a pop singer, if you want to become a national star, you’ll have to ____. A．earn a lot of moneyB．make a radio stations use your CDs or tapesC．make many CDs or tapesD．make all the young people love you and what you sing
Facebook is now used by 30 million people in the UK, around half the population. Joanna Shields, vice president of Facebook Europe, made the announcement this morning at a media conference in London. Globally, Facebook has more than 500 million registered （注册的） users, a milestone it hit last summer. Last July it had 26 million registered UK users. In the last eight months, it has attracted four million extra UK users, bringing the UK total to 30 million.Facebook, the brainchild of Mark Zuckerberg while he was still studying at Harvard University, was launched in February 2004. The pace of its global growth has sped rapidly - Facebook had only 150 million registered users in January 2009. One third of women aged between 18 to 34 check Facebook when they first wake up, before even going to the toilet, according to the research. 21% check Facebook in the middle of the night, while 42% of the same group think it is fine to post drunken photos of themselves onto the social network, a study by Oxygen Media and Lightspeed Research found. Shields was speaking this morning at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conference about the power Facebook’s referrals （好友推荐）can bring to media sites, such as newspapers and TV services. She explained that the average Facebook user has 130 friends who they share links to media sites with regularly. “Media companies which take advantage of that are really seeing the benefits,” Shields said. Shields refused to be drawn on whether Facebook would develop its own mobile phone operating system and also said it was “silly” that Google had recently disabled the feature which allowed Google users to refresh their contacts with Facebook friends.【小题1】Eight months ago the number of registered users of Facebook in UK was about ____. A．less than half of its populationB．30 millionC．4 millionD．500 million【小题2】Shields talked at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conferences about the following EXCEPT ____. A．Facebook’s referralsB．its plan on developing its own mobile phone operating systemC．its dissatisfaction with GoogleD．its call for more media sites to take advantage of Facebook【小题3】What does the underlined word “disabled” mean in the last paragraph?A．InventedB．StrengthenedC．AddedD．Stopped【小题4】What is the best title of the text?A．Facebook’s referrals bring benefitsB．Facebook: the brainchild of Mark ZuckergergC．Facebook: used by half the UK populationD．Facebook: women’s preference
第4题：信息匹配（本题包括小题，共分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. The following are a few tips that we follow to create happiness in our life.*Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.*_______【小题1】_________. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy their emotional state will be infectious (有感染力的).*_______【小题2】_________. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances (形势) back to their favor.&*________【小题3】________. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.*_________【小题4】_______. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.*Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.*_________【小题5】______. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.A．Different people have different requirements for happiness. B．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.C．When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.D．Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. Surround yourself with happy people.G. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
第5题：单词拼写（本题包括小题，共分）
根据句子意思及首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，并将答案填写到答题卡上的相应位置。【小题1】The song sounds f_____________, but I just couldn’t remember its name.【小题2】Don’ t disturb your brother, he is t_____________ an important letter now. (打字)【小题3】Daisy loves playing with her dog, but unluckily she was b_____________ by it yesterday.【小题4】It may rain, but I must go to the airport to meet my mother _____________. (无论如何)【小题5】The successful landing of Jade Rabbit announced that the Chinese dream of flying to the moon became a r_____________. 【小题6】The BBC b______________ different kinds of news and programs day and night.【小题7】Thanks to WWF, many governments around the world are setting up more and more nature r______________ for wildlife. (保护区)【小题8】Please tell me _____________ what happened instead of talking about details. (简略地)
第6题：其他（本题包括小题，共分）
阅读下面短文，根据所学课文内容填入适当的词语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案填写到答题卡上的相应位置, 每空一词。Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or 【小题1】_______________? Have you ever 【小题2】______________ of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at 【小题3】_____________ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and 【小题4】_____________ you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be【小题5】_______________, a lot of people 【小题6】______________ great importance to becoming rich and famous. Many musicians meet and 【小题7】_____________ a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom 【小题8】_____________ their music in someone’s house is the first step to 【小题9】______________. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can【小题10】______________ some extra money for themselves or to pay for their 【小题11】______________. Later they may give【小题12】_____________ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a 【小题13】______________ and sell millions of copies to become 【小题14】_____________.
The Milu deer has returned to China. At present there are not many Milu deer in nature parks in China, but the number is increasing every year. The Milu deer is a kind of deer that used to be common in China long ago. However, it disappeared during the Ming and the Qing periods. Too many of the deer had been killed and they disappeared. Until recently，the only Milu deer alive in the world belonged to the Duke（公爵） of Bedford in England. Some deer had been taken to England，where they were kept in the great park. They liked the cool wet weather there and their number increased year by year. Today this park in England has the largest number of Milu deer in the world. In fact，there are now so many deer that some are being sent to places which would like to return this kind of deer to the wild. At present, the biggest nature park for Milu deer in China is the Nanhaizi Milu Park, which is about 20 kilometres south of Beijing. It is an important research centre for nature and wildlife. The life of the Milu deer is being studied there.The first deer arrived at the centre in 1985 from Britain. By 1993 the number of Milu deer at the centre had grown from 20 to more than 200. Another centre for Milu deer is in Dafeng in Jiangsu Province. In 1985, 39 Milu deer were brought to the province from Britain. Since then the number of Milu deer there has greatly increased. More Milu deer are being moved to a new large nature park in Shishou in Hubei Province. At all these centres it is hoped that one day they will have enough animals to set them free and live in the wild again. So once more there will be Milu deer living in the wild in China.
第7题：短文改错（本题包括小题，共分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One quiet weekend some men broke into a shop next a bank. Then they made the hole in the wall and got into the bank. One of their friends were watching the bank from a flat on the another of the road. He had the duty of telling the men inside if there was any dangerous. The men talked to each other by the radio, but someone else hearing their conversation. The police was told, and they couldn’t find the right bank. Finally the robbers run away with a lot of money.
第8题：书面表达（本题包括小题，共分）
根据以下图画，以Great changes in communication为题写一篇英语短文，描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。注意：1．词数：100左右&&& 2．生词：通讯：communicate&&&&&&&互联网：the&Internet&Great changes in communication高一英语，求解释第4题, 高一英语，求解释第4题
高一英语，求解释第4题
呵呵心飞扬 高一英语，求解释第4题
enjoying和后面的一起构成后置定语修饰girl，由于enjoy与girl的关系为主动，故用-ing形式
。
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