初中三年英语重要语法句型 - 同桌100学习网
您好，欢迎您来到！[]或[]
在线解答时间：早上8:00-晚上22:30周六、日照常
初中三年英语重要语法句型
就是一些单词后面接什么词，是动词原形？还是动名词？还是动词不定式？例如stop doing
sth 和stop to
do sth这之类的！后面还要带上那个句型的意思哦！（我英语很烂的，你要是不说，我很有可能不知道）。最好能够按照每个句型开头的第一个字母分分类，那样我会好找一点。
提问者：dingmengting
追问：谢谢各位老师！
是人教版新目标的
补充：一、 下列结构含有ing:
1. keep doing
2. keep sb. doing
3. enjoy doing
4. finish doing
5. be afraid（害怕）of doing
6. be worth（值得）doing
7. be busy doing
8. how about doing//what about doing
9. spend some time (in)doing
10. spend some money on sth
11. feel like doing
12. thank you for doing
13. thanks for doing
14.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing
15. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating
16. mind/practise doing
17. can’t help doing
18. there is/are +n.+ doing …
二、 下列结构用不带to的动词不定式：
1. had better (not) do sth.
2. would you please (not) do sth.
3. why not do sth.
4. why don’t you do sth.
5. Shall we do sth.?
6. let do sth.
7. make sb. do sth.
三、 下列结构用带to的动词不定式：
1. It’s time to do sth.
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
3. tell/ask/want/encourage sb. to do sth.
4. Would you like to do sth.?
5. It’s good/bad to do sth.
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth.
8. sb. is ready to do sth.
9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.
10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth.
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.
12. would like/love sb. to do sth.
14. what/how/ when/where/whether to do sth
15. can’t wait to do
16. too … to do …
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do
五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义不同：
1.stop to do/ doing
2.forget to do/ doing
3.remember to do/doing
4.go on to do/doing
5.like to do/doing
6.love to do/doing
7.prefer（喜欢） to do/doing
8.hate（讨厌）to do/doing
六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：
1.begin to do/doing
2.start to do/doing
3. learn to do/doing
七、下列结构用不带to的动词不定式和现在分词的含义不同：
用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
1．hear sb do sth./doing
2.listen sb do sth./doing
3.look at sb do sth./doing
4.see sb do sth./doing
5.watch sb do sth./doing
6.notice（注意）sb do sth./doing
上传:[注意：图片必须为JPG,GIF格式，大小不得超过100KB]
您好，欢迎来到同桌100！您想继续回答问题？您是新用户？
（一）跟不定时作宾语的动词有：打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect) 假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)不定式宾语要牢记 ！（二）跟动名词作宾语的动词有：考虑（consider）完成（finish）多练习（practise）避免（avoid）冒险（risk）求建议（suggest/recoomend）面对（face）喜欢（enjoy/appreciate）和介意(mind)允许（allow）承认（admit/permit）或放弃(give up/abandon)推迟（put off/delay/postphone）逃避（escape）不原谅（excuse/pardon）提及（mention）坚持(keep/insist on）要想象（imagine/fancy）还有词组feel like 和can’t stand ！瞧！，我们就这样快快乐乐地记住了吧！（三）在动词remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require， stop, mean等后跟动名词V-和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（记住努力；后悔忘记；需要停止；很有意义），学习采用对比法： remember to do something记着去做某事（现在还没有做）remember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）try to do something努力、尽力做某事try doing something试着做某事（看能否达到预期的结果）stop to do something开始做某事（停下正在做的事，开始做另一事）stop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事）regret to do something对将来做的事感到遗憾、惋惜regret doing something对已经做过的事感到后悔mean to do something 打算,想，意图…mean doing something 意味着want/require/need to be done 某事需要做want/require/need doing某事需要做(这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系，如: The room needs cleaning/needs to be cleaned)can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事（四）请牢记在下列固定句式中，动词用V-ing 式：There is no point arguing further. 再争辩下去没有意义。It is no good doing that.那样做没有用。It is no use telling his father about it.告诉他父亲那件事没用。
回答者：teacher077
一、 下列结构含有ing:
1. keep doing
2. keep sb. doing
3. enjoy doing
4. finish doing
5. be afraid（害怕）of doing
6. be worth（值得）doing
7. be busy doing
8. how about doing//what about doing
9. spend some time (in)doing
10. spend some money on sth
11. feel like doing
12. thank you for doing
13. thanks for doing
14.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing
15. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating
16. mind/practise doing
17. can’t help doing
18. there is/are +n.+ doing …
二、 下列结构用不带to的动词不定式：
1. had better (not) do sth.
2. would you please (not) do sth.
3. why not do sth.
4. why don’t you do sth.
5. Shall we do sth.?
6. let do sth.
7. make sb. do sth.
三、 下列结构用带to的动词不定式：
1. It’s time to do sth.
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
3. tell/ask/want/encourage sb. to do sth.
4. Would you like to do sth.?
5. It’s good/bad to do sth.
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth.
8. sb. is ready to do sth.
9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.
10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth.
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.
12. would like/love sb. to do sth.
14. what/how/ when/where/whether to do sth
15. can’t wait to do
16. too … to do …
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do
五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义不同：
1.stop to do/ doing
2.forget to do/ doing
3.remember to do/doing
4.go on to do/doing
5.like to do/doing
6.love to do/doing
7.prefer（喜欢） to do/doing
8.hate（讨厌）to do/doing
六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：
1.begin to do/doing
2.start to do/doing
3. learn to do/doing
七、下列结构用不带to的动词不定式和现在分词的含义不同：
用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
1．hear sb do sth./doing
2.listen sb do sth./doing
3.look at sb do sth./doing
4.see sb do sth./doing
5.watch sb do sth./doing
6.notice（注意）sb do sth./doing
回答者：teacher039
初中英语重要短语、句型和惯用法
1. 审题不清
如2004年中考作文要求写一项最喜欢的课外活动，有些考生将作文的主题定位为“我最喜欢的活动”，偏离了“一项、课外活动”这一主题。依据作文的评分原则，若文章内容不切题，则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确，都会被判为零分。
2.拼写错误
拼写是考生应该具备的最起码的基本功，但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。有拼写错误的作文肯定会被酌情扣分，而且有大量拼写错误存在的作文不仅体现出语言基本功差，同时也直接影响内容的表达，通常会降低作文的档次。
3.名词单复数问题：
误 My father and my mother is all teacher.
正 My father and my mother are both teachers.
4.缺少动词
在汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的，但英语中每个完整的句子都必须有　　动词来构成，如：“我累了。”这个句子没有动词作谓语，而用形容词，但英语形容词不能作谓语，一定要写成：I'm tired.
误 I happy I can come to Beijing Zoo.
正 I am happy I can come to Beijing Zoo.
误 The apples cheap. I'll take some.
正 The apples are cheap. I'll take some.
5.缺少介词、冠词等
还有一些考生因为没有熟练掌握介词或者冠词的用法，不了解中英文语言习惯的不同，也会出现明显的错误，造成丢分现象。
误 Because heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting.
正 Because of the heavy rain we can't hold the sports meeting.
6.代词的误用
英语中代词的形式很多，包括主格、宾格、物主代词、反身代词等。而汉语中没有主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词和名次性物主代词之分;此外汉语中很多时候不用物主代词，而英语中物主代词是不可省略的，代词的误用是考生最容易发生的错误。
误 I mother and I went to the shop to buy a present for I father.
正 My mother and I went to the shop to buy a present for my father.
7.句子不完整
有的考生因为对句子结构认识模糊，所以出现只写半句的现象，这也是造成失分的原因之一。
误 Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college. For example, my friend in high school.
(这段文章的第二句话没有动词，他不能独立构成一个句子。这是一个非常常见的错误，修改的方法是将两个句子连接起来。)
正 Many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college, for example, my friend in high school.
8.前后不一致
所谓不一致，包括数的不一致、时态不一致及代词不一致、主谓不一致等.
例1. When one have knowledge, he can do what he want to do.
(人一旦有了知识，他就能想干什么就干什么.)
剖析：one是单数第三人称，因而本句的have应改为同理，want应改为wants。本句是典型的主谓不一致.
改为 When one has knowledge , he can do what he wants (to do)
9.时态、人称和数的搭配错误
汉语动词无时态、人称和数的变化，而对英语来说，这些都至关重要。例：
误 When I get to the station the train leave.
正 When I got to the station the train had left.
10.综合性错误：
综合性错误是指单词的大小写和标点符号的错误等，以及形容词和副词的混淆、连词的误用等等。这些都是靠考生平时知识的积累，所以考生应该从平时练习出发，每天坚持写英语日记，多读适合自己英语水平的原版著作，提高自己的英语素养。
回答者：teacher084
具体到语法句型，
得需要知道是哪个版本的？
回答者：teacher084
一、 下列结构含有ing:
1. keep doing
2. keep sb. doing
3. enjoy doing
4. finish doing
5. be afraid（害怕）of doing
6. be worth（值得）doing
7. be busy doing
8. how about doing//what about doing
9. spend some time (in)doing
10. spend some money on sth
11. feel like doing
12. thank you for doing
13. thanks for doing
14.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing
15. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating
16. mind/practise doing
17. can’t help doing
18. there is/are +n.+ doing …
二、 下列结构用不带to的动词不定式：
1. had better (not) do sth.
2. would you please (not) do sth.
3. why not do sth.
4. why don’t you do sth.
5. Shall we do sth.?
6. let do sth.
7. make sb. do sth.
三、 下列结构用带to的动词不定式：
1. It’s time to do sth.
2. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
3. tell/ask/want/encourage sb. to do sth.
4. Would you like to do sth.?
5. It’s good/bad to do sth.
6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.
7. be+adj.+enough to do sth.
8. sb. is ready to do sth.
9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth.
10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth.
11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.
12. would like/love sb. to do sth.
14. what/how/ when/where/whether to do sth
15. can’t wait to do
16. too … to do …
17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do
五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义不同：
1.stop to do/ doing
2.forget to do/ doing
3.remember to do/doing
4.go on to do/doing
5.like to do/doing
6.love to do/doing
7.prefer（喜欢） to do/doing
8.hate（讨厌）to do/doing
六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：
1.begin to do/doing
2.start to do/doing
3. learn to do/doing
七、下列结构用不带to的动词不定式和现在分词的含义不同：
用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
1．hear sb do sth./doing
2.listen sb do sth./doing
3.look at sb do sth./doing
4.see sb do sth./doing
5.watch sb do sth./doing
6.notice（注意）sb do sth./doing
回答者：teacher055当前位置： &
ask sb (not) to do sth是什么意思
中文翻译叫某人（不要）做某事:&&&&vt. 1.问，质问，询问。 2.求，请求，祈求。 3. ...:&&&&Sb ＝stibium 【化学】锑 (＝antimony ...:&&&&adv. 不。 1.〔谓语、句子的否定语〕 (a)用作助 ...:&&&&adv. 到某种状态；〔特指〕到停止状态；关闭。 ★也常 ...:&&&&n. 【音乐】(全音阶的)第一音， do 音。
相邻词汇热门词汇I can't say any word to you,So what can i do for myself是什么意思_作业帮
拍照搜题，秒出答案
I can't say any word to you,So what can i do for myself是什么意思
I can't say any word to you,So what can i do for myself是什么意思
I can't say any word to you,我什么都不能跟你说.或者翻译成：我不能跟你说话.what can i do for myself,我能为自己做点什么呢?不过,这两句话没有任何因果关联,怎么会用so连接起来呢?好奇怪!
Since you are still a middle school student, you have to concentrate I can realise that his said just is a kid.You realy don't very
我对你已经无话可说了，我又能为我自己做什么呢这里的SO只是外国人常用的口头词，没有什么真正含义
我不为别人许下承诺 我就不会为自己带来多大麻烦您还未登陆，请登录后操作！
get sb/sth (to) do/done 分别是什么意思？
get sb do
get sb done
get sth done
get sth do
这些都是get作为使役动词的用法，理解为“使某人/物。。怎么样”
1。get sb do“使某人做某事”后面接不带to的不定式。sb在这里是做
宾语，do后面的成分做宾语补足语，进一不说明“使役”的具体动作
如；Our teacher get us students finish our homework.
t sb done“使某人被。。/处于。。的状态”sb 与done逻辑上
存在动宾关系，done是被动的标志。例如：
The mother get her baby hanged on her back.
这个母亲把她的小孩背在背上。
The police get him defined in the room.
警察把他关进了一间房子里。
3。get sth done “使某物/事被做。。”同样sth与 done 存在逻辑
上的动宾关系。例如：
She get her coat washed.她把外套洗了。
He get his hiar cut. 他理发了。
get sb do
get sb done
get sth done
get sth do
这些都是get作为使役动词的用法，理解为“使某人/物。。怎么样”
1。get sb do“使某人做某事”后面接不带to的不定式。sb在这里是做
宾语，do后面的成分做宾语补足语，进一不说明“使役”的具体动作
如；Our teacher get us students finish our homework.
t sb done“使某人被。。/处于。。的状态”sb 与done逻辑上
存在动宾关系，done是被动的标志。例如：
The mother get her baby hanged on her back.
这个母亲把她的小孩背在背上。
The police get him defined in the room.
警察把他关进了一间房子里。
3。get sth done “使某物/事被做。。”同样sth与 done 存在逻辑
上的动宾关系。例如：
She get her coat washed.她把外套洗了。
He get his hiar cut. 他理发了。
4。get sth do
“使某物。。怎样。”sth 存在do
逻辑上的主谓
关系，do往往在这里是不及物动词。例如：
He get his body lie on the ground because he is tired.
因为太累了,他躺在了地板上.
She get her English achievement rise.
她把英语成绩提高了.
其实除了你列举的get的用法还有:
get sth.ding 意思和上面差不多,时态上表示正在进行.
至于哪些有to哪些没to,要系统了解可以看语法书,这里只是简单叙述
一下:
不带to的不定式情况:
(1)使役动词get/ have /make 后面接不带to
(2)感官动词look/feel/observe/hear..
have（3使得）
help（1帮助）
123.196.80.*
这个才正确啊.getsth./ do要加to
151.203.239.*
get 后必须跟to do 还是ｄｏ？
ｇｅｔ　ｓｂ　ｔｏ　ｄｏ　ｏｒ　ｇｅｔ　ｓｂ　ｄｏ？
make的后面是不用过去分词做宾语不足语的?????
117.94.31.*
我们老师也这么讲.
61.142.248.*
i see her singing 应该是看见唱歌这个动作正在发生，而不是看见整个过程。
i saw her sing.是看见了唱歌的整个过程的
您的举报已经提交成功，我们将尽快处理，谢谢！
大家还关注