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天津一中2016届高三上学期第一次月考――英语
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你可能喜欢宁夏银川一中2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(银川一中第一次模拟考试)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷第1至12页，第Ⅱ卷第12-14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.＄19.15.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B.＄9.18&&&&&&&&&&&&&
is the man’s passport?
car.&&&&&&&&&&&&&
pocket.&&&&&&&&&&&&&
will the woman do next?
off at the next
to the university.&
the downtown bus.
does the woman like best about the shirt?
material.&&&&&&&&&&
price.&&&&&&&&&&&&&
does the man say about Stephanie?
will get well
coming to the beach.
has a very bad cold.
does the conversation probably take place?
store.&&&&&&
laundry.&&&&&&&&
tailor’s shop.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
According to the man, what is special at the Salvadoran
restaurant?
pancakes.&&&&&
certain kind of
special drink.
is El Salvador?
Central America.&&
America.&&&&&&&
north of Mexico.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
did the man learn about the job?
A. From an
agency.&&&&&&
newspaper.&&&&&&&
the Internet.
will the man probably do next?
faster.&&&&&&&&
working right
up an application from the woman.
听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
season do the two speakers talk about?
Winter.&&&&&&&&&&
Autumn.&&&&&&&&&
does the woman think about watching movies?
expensive.&&&&&
boring.&&&
so exciting.
do we know about the woman?
paid too much to watch a
will have a date with the man tonight.
hasn’t been used to the weather there.
听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
Where are the speakers?
Chicago.&&&&&&&
Angeles.&&&&&&&
Connecticut.
does the woman finally buy?
coat.&&&&&&&&&&
coat.&&&&&
discount does the woman get for the coat?
percent.&&&&&&&&
percent.&&&&&&&&
Fifteen percent.
does the man recommend to the woman in the end?
scarves.&&&&&&&&&
shirts.&&&&&&
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
Where was the school located?
middle of a
field.&&&&&&&
miles from a
did all the students bring with them to school?
Food.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Books.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
old was the speaker on his first day at that school?
Fifteen years
old.&&&&&&
old.&&&&&&&&&&
years old.
was the speaker confused about?
they had to eat
outside.&&&&&&&&&&&&
they had to go to school in summer.
smoking was not considered bad.
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Walking Week April 2016
April 30th-May 7th 2016
Location: Abdet, Costa
of guided walking in the mountains around Abdet. Highlights include
the climbing of Valencia’s highest summit (Sierra de Aitana),
traveling completely around the impressive Puig Campana, and
several explorations in the Sierra de Aitana. Ancient trails lead
through spectacular canyons(峡谷)
to abandoned settlements situated high in the mountains. You will
discover the snow trader routes which lead from the incredible snow
holes high in the mountains down to the villages and towns on the
coast. These years, golden eagles have made a return to this area,
and you may also see other animals—wild goats, foxes, wild pigs and
red squirrels.
of the week you are invited to help clear some local walking paths.
This involves clearing collapsed walls and rocks, cutting back
fallen trees. This is of course optional and is just for half a
day, it’s actually great fun!
Price:$499
Accommodation in the
beautiful mountain village of Abdet
food-good home cooking
wine, soft drinks
and post walk treats
lunches & drinks(except caf&/bar visits)
Photos/Videos of your
days in the mountains
pick-up/return $25 each way(fly to Alicante)
room supplement $75
or get further information, please contact
21. What will you
find during the guided walking?
Climbing Sierra de Aitana is the most exciting
Ancient trails have changed into highways.
environment in Abdet is getting better.
Traders live in incredible snow holes.
22. What may you
enjoy if you pay $499?
Packed lunches including bar visits.
Good home cooking breakfast only.
stop pick-up/return each way.
Pictures and professional guiding
23. What do the
details presented in the ad suggest?
Clearing walking paths is a
People can book the walking online.
Accommodation conditions are tough.
walking ends on April 30th 2016
a hot, humid day, and my brother Walt and I had decided that the
only way to survive it would be to go swimming in a deep swimming
hole across Mr.Blickez’s pasture(牧场)
and through some woods.
only problem with our plan was that this pasture was guarded by a
huge, mean Hereford bull. Mr.Blickez had told us that Elsie was the
meanest bull in the township, maybe even the county, and we
believed him. But the hotter it got, the more we thought there was
something fishy about his claim. For one thing, we
remembered Mr.Blickez like for another, Elsie
seemed like an odd name for a bull.
Finally, I talked Mom
into asking permission for us to walk through the pasture, but then
another problem surfaced. Mom said she would talk to Mr.Blickez if
we would take our cousin Joanie along with us. Joanie was almost
two years older than me and a head taller. If her teasing ever got
around my grade school, it would be all over for me. In fact, I
still had a headache from a quarrel with her that morning. “I’m not
going swimming with that dumb girl cousin.” I told my
Joanie goes with, or you stay home alone,” Mom said in her serious
tone. I gave in and we set out. On our way across the pasture, Walt
yelled suddenly. Elsie had approached him quietly and was
licking(舔)
his back. Joanie and I dove under the wire fence, but while I was
on the ground I looked up and saw that Elsie wasn’t a big mean bull
after all. She was going to keep licking my brother’s back as long
as he stood still.
many good days growing up and visiting our secret swimming hole
guarded by the so-called “big mean bull”. And as it turned out, for
a girl cousin, Joanie hasn’t been too bad. She’s been one of my
best friends over the years.
24. What’s the
meaning of the underline word “fishy” in Paragraph
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. Interesting.&
Doubtful.&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. Believable.&&
25. What’s the second
problem the author has to face?
mother insisted on his cousin going with him.
cousin made jokes on him in his grade school.
quarreled with his cousin and had a headache.
mother failed to ask permission for him.
26. What does the
author think of Elsie in the end?
Aggressive.&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. Unkind.&
Bad-tempered.&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. Friendly.
27. What’s the
passage mainly about?
bull guarding Mr.Blickez’s farm.
story of visiting the swimming hole.
friendly the so-called mean bull was.
the author changed his attitude to Joanie.
year my summer holiday was spoiled by my bringing along a modern
convenience that was too convenient for my own good: the iPad.
Instead of looking at nature, I checked my e-mail. Instead of
paddling a small boat, I followed my Twitter
feed（推特简讯）.
Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four newspapers
each morning. I was behaving as if I were still in the office. My
body was on vacation, but my head wasn’t.
So this year I made up my mind to try something different:
withdrawal from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, since I’m
bad at self-control.& But I was
determined.& I started by giving the iPad to my
The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past,
making my attempts at cheating an experience in
frustration
（沮丧）. I was trapped,
forced to go through with my plan. Largely breaking away from
e-mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways
to connect to the world except for the radio—and how much radio can
one listen to, really? I had to do what I had planned to do all
along: read books.
This experience has had a happy ending. With determination and the
strong support of my wife, I won in my vacation struggle against
the Internet, realizing finally that it was I, not the iPad, that
was the problem. I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my
wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “I don’t need it,”
However, as we return to post-vacation life, a harder test begins:
Can I continue when I’m back at work?
There are times when the need to know what’s being said right now
is great.& I have no intention of giving up my
convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation to
check my e-mail every five minutes, which leads to checking my
Twitter feed and a website or two.
a vacation is supposed to help you rest your brain to become more
productive. Here I hope this one worked.
28. What do we know
about the author’s last summer vacation?
A. He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.
B. His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great
C. He hated himself for acting as if he were working on
D. He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual
timetable.
29 What did the
author do to keep away from the Internet this year?
cut off his cellphone
signal.&&&&&&
handed his iPad to his wife.
refused to cheat in his
house.&&&&&&
listened to the radio most of the time.
30. When back at
work, the author will probably choose to ________.
control of when and how to use the
Internet&&&
continue to road more and more books
C. stay away from the Internet for ever
D. stop checking what is being said right now
completely
31. What is the
author’s opinion of a great vacation in the passage?
A. A vacation is having nothing to do but read all
B. A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is
overvalued.
C. A vacation means a change of pace to make one more
vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wishes
I studied psychology, I used to think that people would laugh when
funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discovered
there are lots of other psychological factors that make people
laugh other than the funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a
joke, there will usually be more than one reason that makes him
laugh—and the more reasons there are, the more powerful the joke
attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when the man started
to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed their
hearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that
almost all of them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed
streets carelessly. The joke wasn’t only funny, it also made the
audience feel that they were right about being angry at those
pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because of the
funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of
the psychological support they got.
better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includes other
psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For
example, if you envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke
that is funny and, at the same time, makes your friend seem stupid,
then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren’t
jealous of him.
short, we don’t laugh only when we
laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from
the other psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly
discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to
make someone else laugh. All I want to explain is that if your joke
supports a person’s emotions, he will certainly like it a
did the author find out after studying psychology?
good jokes make people
factors lead to people
laughing.&&&&&&&
Funny things can make people laugh&
Laughter can make people healthy.
33. Why did the
audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?
played a trick on the pedestrians.
B. The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.
could feel the pedestrians’ happiness.
Their emotion was approved of by the show.
34. What does the
underlined word “belittling” probably mean?
C. Look down
on&&& D. Make up
35. Which of the
following best shows the structure of the passage?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
school can be quite the stressful time for any student. There are
numerous stresses to deal with and the pressure can be more intense
as you enter your senior year. ______36______ The answer is as
______37______ Adjust
your approach to your specific situation. For instance, if you’re
active in your community and your school and have a large family,
you may feel depressed by having all these people involved in your
life on a daily basis. ______38______ You just may need a moment to
be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to the
challenges that face you.
______39______ If
your stress persists and you can’t figure out a way to handle it,
you may want to try speaking to your school
counselor(顾问).
If you don’t feel comfortable speaking to your counselor, try
getting some other types of counseling.
Realize your limits,
and plan around them. Don’t take on more than you can handle. If
you take on too many things, you will be spread too thin and won’t
be able to perform at your best in anything. _______40______ You
will definitely feel more at ease!
professional counseling.
does the stress come into being?
thinking of alternative ways to deal with stress.
you feel relieved, you can have a happier life.
some time out to be alone may be the best way to handle such
how on earth can you reduce some of the stress?
G．Evaluate
what tasks and activities are most important and leave others
第三部分&&
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
was eighteen, I couldn’t wait to get my first job, which meant I
made the first step toward adulthood.
was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my
parents at the& 41& ,
where applicants took their physical tests for work permits.
Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the
day, which helped me walk
&by myself. Then the doctor began the
He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I&
suggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,” he said, “I
&you have a retinal(视网膜)
disease. If you do, you’ll never
day in your
parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent
seeking an
&result, it was determined that I had an eye
disease that slowly
sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without
could read, but not for hours. My eyes began to
&and words slipped off the page when I read more
than a few pages. However, no matter how tired my eyes became, I
never gave up reading. I knew the
&&of great writers as well as
the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which
&me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot
&each time I completed a paper.
important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I
&appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to
, continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several
of my essays. I got interested in writing and
&up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers
never knew of my blindness
&I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice
through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I
&so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays
and articles in
be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I
could never work a day, he fueled my
&into success. He set the bar too
&and focused on what I wouldn’t be able to do. Yet
I proved what I could do.
station&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
company&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
clinic&&&&&&&&&&
silently&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
proudly&&&&
suddenly&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
operation&&&&&&&&&&
treatment&&&&&&&&
examination&&&&&&&&&&&
D. argument&
suspect&&&&&&&
acknowledge&&&&&&&&&&&
confirm&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. advocate
rest&&&&&&&&&
work&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
live&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
urgent&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
obvious&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
accurate&&&&&&&&&
ordinary&&&
reminds&&&&&&&
robs&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
warns&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. informs
assistance&&&&&&&&&&
medicine&&&&&&&&&
allowance&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
balance&&&&
dance&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
shine&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
widen&&&&&&&&
tear&&&&&&&&&&
houses&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
habits&&&&&&&&&&&
names&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. addresses&&
asked&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
B. permitted&
forced&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
encouraged&&&&&
pleasure&&&&&&&&&&&&
worry&&&&&&&&&&&
trouble&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
stress&&&&&&&&
admitted&&&&
penned&&&&&&&&&&&&
wanted&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. described&
admiration&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
delight&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
D. disappointment
gave&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&
came&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
although&&&&&&
after&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
since&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
feared&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
sought&&&&&&
brought&&&&&&&&&&
mind&&&&&&&&&
use&&&&&&&&&&&
time&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
print&&&&&&&&
imagination&&&&&&&&&&&&&
personality&&&&&&
motivation&&&&&&&&&&&&&
responsibility
low&&&&&&&&&&
far&&&&&&&&&&&
long&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
close&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
(非选择题)
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
natural that young people are often
（comfort）
they are with their parents.
say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that
their parents are out of touch with modern
ways,& 62&
&they are too serious and too strict with their
children, and that they seldom give their children a free
Parents often find& 63&
&difficult to win their children’s trust and they
always forget how they themselves felt when young.
people like to act without much thinking.
It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they
can face any difficult situation. Adults worry&
easily. Most of them
plan things ahead.
people make their parents angry with their
（choose）
clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to
cause any trouble: It just shows that they feel cut off
&the adult’s world, and they have not yet been
accepted into their world. That’s why young people want to make a
new culture of
&own. And if their parents do not like their music
or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make
the young people very happy.
Sometimes you are so
proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to
what you do. All you want is
and do what you like. It is natural enough,
after& 69&
child for so many years, when you were completely under your
parents’ control.
plan to control your life, you’d better win your parents. If your
parents see that you have&
70& &high sense of
responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to
第四部分&写作（共两节；满分35分）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals
or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their
phones, completely ignoring others.
really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart
phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and
kept in touch with friends through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too
much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health.
Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with
these around them.
as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to
help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family
and friends rather than mobile phones.
书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是银川一中的李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游，你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1.自我介绍；
2.推荐理由：历史悠久、景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；
3.你的祝愿。
字数不少于100；
适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
very glad to have read the post that you put on the English
Forum._______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
银川一中2016届高三第一次模拟英语试卷答案
听力理解：1-5
6-10AABCB&&&
11-15ACBAB&&&
16-20 CCABC
阅读理解：21-23
CDB&&& 24-27
CADB&&& 28-31 C
BA C&& 32-35 B DCB
篇章结构：36-40
完形填空：41-45
CDCAB&& 46-50
CBADC&&& 51-55
DABCB&&&&&
56-60 DBDCA
语法填空：
Uncomfortable& 62 that& 63
短文改错：
often the case, when people are attending to meetings, having meals or waiting for buses,
you can always find them addicting
to their phones, completely ignoring others.
is really a common phenomena in our
life. The reason is why smart phones
nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and
kept in touch with friends through
QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much
exposure to phones are bad for
people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail
to communicate well with these
around them.
far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their
phones to help their work and study.
Meanwhile, care much about their
family and friends rather than mobile phones.
addicting改为addicted；
phenomena改为phenomenon；
why改为that；kept改为keep；
改为However；
are改为is；
these改为those；
在help和their
work之间加with；
much改为more。
书面表达：
Dear Martin,
I’m very glad to
have read the post that you put on the English
Forum. I strongly
recommend that you pay a visit to Xian.
I’m Li hua, a
student from Yinchuan No.1 Middle School, good at Chinese geography
and history. When it comes to traveling in China, Xian is a popular
tourist destination. First of all, Xian is not only a city with a
long history but also has many places of interest, where you can
enjoy yourself. Second, people in Xian are friendly, kind, and
willing to help others, which can make your visit comfortable and
pleasant. Third, you can have a chance to experience different
cultures and enjoy various delicious snacks in Xian. In addition,
I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.
do hope that you will have a good time in China.
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&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Yours,
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