初中英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(20～22)
14:55:00 　来源：广州智康1对1
We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it,but very few of them know what to do with it.
There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a &tea party&. When her friends came to the &tea party&,the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old woman's friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.
At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said,&Mother，what have you done with the tea?&
&I boiled (煮) it，as you said.&
&And what did you do with the water?&
&I threw it away，of course.& answered the old woman.
&Now you may throw away the leaves，too，& said her son.
6.Most of the people in Europe ___.
A.drank tea every day 300 years ago&&&&&&& B.drink tea every day
C.know nothing about tea&&&&&&&&&&&&& & & & & D.like to eat the tea-leaves
7.One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from ___.
A.countries in the west&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.countries in the south&&
C.India or China&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D.a tea shop in England
8.The sailor's mother asked her friends to her house,because ___.
A.the sailor told her to
B.she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea
C.she liked to show off (炫耀)
D.she wanted to sample (品尝) the tea together with her friends
9.At the &tea party&,___.
A.all the woman's friends spoke highly of the tea
B.nobody knew what to do with the tea
C.the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) tea
D.the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water
10.What mistake did the old woman make? She ___.
A.boiled the tea
B.did as the sailor said
C.poured away the water
D.didn't throw away the tea-leaves
Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. _______ (1) one was made by a Greek. The robots in the films are usually stronger, ______ (2) and clever than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring ______ (3). Some people can&t look after ______ (4 ) and robots can help them. For example, some people can&t see, and they use dogs _______ (5) themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog. But now scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs ______( 6) take the place of these guide dogs.
Today robots are _______ (7) used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot ______ (8) meals from the kitchen to the patient&s room. It never loses its way because it has a _______ (9) of hospital in its computers system.
&& Robots can help us a lot of different ways. However, they ______ (10) take the place of humans.
(&&& )1.A. First&&&&&&&&&&&& B. Second&&&&&&&&&&& C. The first&&&&&&&& D. The one
(&&& )2. A. fast&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. more fast&&&&&&&&& C. faster&&&&&&&&&& D. more faster
(&&& )3. A. jobs&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. work&&&&&&&&&&&& C. exercise&&&&&&&& D. works
(&&& )4. A. them&&&&&&&&&&&& B. themselves&&&&&&&& C. their&&&&&&&&&&& D. theirs
(&&& )5. A. helps&&&&&&&&&&&& B. to help &&&&&&&&&&&C. helping&&&&&&&&& D. help
(&&& )6. A. can&t&&&&&&&&&&&& B. may be&&&&&&&&&&& C. may&&&&&&&&&&&& D. must
(&&& )7. A. also&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. too&&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. either&&&&&&&&&&& D, hardly
(&&& )8.A. takes&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. puts&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. gets&&&&&&&&&&&& D. walks
(&&& )9.A. paper&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. map&&&&&&&&&&&&& C. sign&&&&&&&&&&&& D. book
(&&& )10.A. will never&&&&&&&& B. never will&&&&&&&&& C. are never&&&&&&&& D. never are
Everyone likes gifts. Some little kid think they don&t get enough gifts. Some old people they get ______ (1) gifts. Different people like different ______ (2) gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree . It is _________ (3) her happy.
& Gift giving is different in different countries. In Japan, people _______ (4) give special gifts. But they are not pened. Later, the same gift may _____ (5) away to _______ (6) . Many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will _______ (7) a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends ______ (8) money to charity rather than _______ (9) them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don&t need to spend too much money. Instead,& _______ (10)a meal is enough.
(&& )1. A. too much&&&&&&&& B. much too&&&&&&&&&&& C. too many&&&&&&&& D. many too
(&& )2.A. kind of&&&&&&&&&& B, kinds of&&&&&&&&&&&& C. a kind&&&&&&&&&&& D. a kind of
(&& )3.A. enough making&&& B, making enough&&&& C. enough to make&& D, to make enough
(&& )4.A. sometimes&&&&&&& B. some times&&&&&&&&& C. some time&&&&&&&& D. sometime
(&& )5.A. be giving&&&&&&&& B. be given&&&&&&&&&&& C. to give&&&&&&&&&&& D. give
(&& )6.A. someone other&&&& B. else someone&&&& C. someone else&&& D. other someone
(&& )7.A. spend&&&&&&&&&&& B. take&&&&&&&&&&&& C. cost&&&&&&&&&& D. pay for
(&& )8.A. give&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. giving&&&&&&&&&& C. to give&&&&&&& D. given
(&& )9. A. buy&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. to buy &&&&&&&&&&C. buying&&&&&&& D. bought
(&& )10.A. make&&&&&&&&&&& B. making&&&&&&&&&& C. made&&&&&&& D. makes
参考答案：T篇 BCDBC&&&&&&& U篇 BCDBC & BADCA&&&&&&&& V篇 CBCAB& CDCAB
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智康小助手在线解题答疑　　【摘 要】 完形填空在初中英语教学中时时以立意新、思维新、难度高的面貌出现的一种综合语言的测试题，近几年的中考，完形填" />
免费阅读期刊
论文发表、论文指导
周一至周五
9：00&22：00
浅谈初中英语完形填空
2015年6期目录
&&&&&&本期共收录文章20篇
　　【摘 要】 完形填空在初中英语教学中时时以立意新、思维新、难度高的面貌出现的一种综合语言的测试题，近几年的中考，完形填空题对语篇理解能力和分析判断能力随着课改、教师自主研究能力的探索在不断充实提高，内容也较以前丰富，有新的变化。 中国论文网 /9/view-6942815.htm　　【关键词】 完形填空 英语教学 　　完形填空英文名为Cloze Test，考查学生的语法、词法、句法、习惯用法等综合运用英语的能力，考查学生在快速阅读短文、快速理解和快速思维的能力.教师在指导学生怎样做好完形填空，通过在英语教学中的教学，把趣味性和形象性结合起来，展示英语与汉语学习不同的魅力，调动学生参与学习的积极性和积极思考发言的主观能动性，消除他们对英语的神秘和恐惧，打消他们的顾虑，让学生感觉完形填空还是可以做好的，现在就具体谈谈我的看法： 　　1. 完形填空在考试中命题的特点 　　其一，在笔者所在的地区中，初中英语整份试卷完形填空所占分值较重，占总分中的15分，《中考考纲》要求文章长度一般在240个单词左右。短文中留出15个空白供考生选择，所以要求学生在平常练习和教师选题时要特别注意文章的字数的限制，字数适宜，文章不能做太短。 　　其二，完形填空以根据上下文情景叙述的变化判断为主，重点考查学生对短文的整体理解到局部理解，以及理解分析、根据上下文推理的判断，以往重点考查的语法选择填空，固定搭配等居次席。中考的完形填空降低了对单词本身的考查，以意义为主、语法选择逐渐减少是现在完形填空考查发展的趋势。随着课改的进行，这些新特点的变化，需要教师积极引导学生抓住主要点。 　　其三，完形填空体裁多为记叙文或说明文，所选文章内容逻辑性强，文章结构严谨，前后连贯，层次分明。 　　2. 完形填空的答题技巧 　　完形填空也称综合填空，是阅读能力、词语用法和语法结构知识的综合测试，主要目的是测试考生综合运用语言的能力。学生在进行完形填空答卷时要有整体意识，上下贯通，前后一致，抓住内容和语言两条主线，使所选择的词项在语法上和语义上与上下文相符合。以下从语篇的角度来介绍完形填空的解题技巧。 　　其一，教师要指导学生解题的基本方法。第一步就要指导学生学会通读全文，掌握文章基本大意，这跟学习汉语基本上是一样的，是相融的。在指导学生解题的时候，可以借助汉语阅读的一些解题技巧，如文章开头第一句或者最后一段开头的第一句一般是一篇文章的核心句，是从整体了解文章的“窗口”。学生理解了文章的核心句，往往就能了解全文的中心信息和作者想要表达的意思即立意。完形填空的核心句从常规角度上来看，一般不设空格，学生应该充分利用此句在全文中的提醒作用，将它作为在后来做题的突破口，展开思维，合理推测。理解了文章的核心句后，应快速浏览全文，对文章是什么体裁、背景、内容、结构，以及情节发展的前因后果在心中留下印象，同时对照文章所留空格，初步猜测。 　　其二，学会细嚼慢咽，逐句品味每一个句子，确定空格选项。具体说是在第一步的基础上，分析品读每一个句子，根据上下文句子的含义，经过思考，挑选那些语法得当、词义稳妥的选项填入空格。在这一解答的过程中，要注意文脉的衔接和作者写此文章的初衷， 不要生搬硬套套用语法去解题。 　　其三，考试大纲规定“填空的词项选择包括结构词和实义词。”完形填空考试内容，随着新课程改革的进度，虽各个地区有所不同有所变化，但相当多的地区很大一部分还是对学生的词汇量及用词的准确性进行测试，其实，这也是学习英语的基本功，比如在选择结构词时，需要考虑语法是否恰当，上下文之间选择适当的过渡词。 　　其四，学会借助语境，理顺逻辑，做到了这一步，就像打通了学习英语的奇筋八脉，再精心搭配遣词，就如春风过耳了。近几年在我们地区的中考，单纯的完形填空语法题已经看不见，学生需借助上下文的语境，合理想象才能答题。 　　其五，学生要注意解题速度，先易后难。完形填空题的难度在所有题型中是较高的，但在15个空中，容易失分的也仅有四、五个题。其它大多数题，出题教师会设置中档题和低档题，在得分上形成坡度，让每个学生基本上都能得分，但也不易得满分。因此，选自己有把握的题目先做。有的难题一时难下定论的，这时不要停留，继续做下去，继续在下文中找到相关依据后再返回定论。当15题已经做了大多数题时，剩下的几个小题就不怕了。 　　总之，提高完形填空的得分，在于教师的诱导，特别是在进入中考环节的迎考复习中，积累并熟练掌握英语的基本功如词汇语法，做题时运用灵活，概念清楚.在学习中有计划，有目的地进行解题训练，每天练习两道题，即提高速度，又培养语感，同时进行反馈思考，选择题型由星度2逐步到星度3直至星度5，这样由简到难，由100多个字的短文到两三百字的长文有针对性的专项训练，那么在解答完形填空时不管内容如何变化都会跨过完全填空这个“坎”，为下一步做题打好基础。 　　李萍. 浅谈初中英语完形填空的解题技巧[J]. 中国校外教育， 2014（16）.
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初二英语完形填空
来源：互联网&&作者：佚名
　　在各种英语考试中，完形填空都是重中之重，也是考试必考版块，小编整理了关于初二英语完形填空，赶紧来一起练习吧~
　　初二英语完形填空 (一)
　　Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find
　　1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred
kilometers 3 .He decided to get there 4 .So he went to the railway station and
got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a
man came in 6 a gun and said to him,&Your money 7 your life!&Jack sat there
without 8 up.
　　&I 9 any money,&Jack answered.
　　&Then why are you so afraid of me?&the man asked angrily.
　　&Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didn&t buy a ticket,&answered
　　1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one
　　2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one
　　3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off
　　4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus
　　5、A.off B.on C.up D.to
　　6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was
　　7、A.but B.and C.so D.or
　　8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand
　　9、A.don&t have B.have no C.didn&t have D.had
　　10、A.know B.didn&t know C.think D.thought
　　1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A
　　初二英语完形填空 (二)
　　Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is
Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ___1___ was not
always very rich. At one time, he ___2___ a small gas station next to a highway
(公路). Many truck drivers ___3___ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders
realized they were often ___4___, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee.
___5___ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn&t ___6___ too much, more
and more ___7___ came to eat at his place. ___8___ Mr Sanders began to serve
fried chicken. People ___9___ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly.
Not long after, however, another highway was ___10___, and many drivers no
longer went ___11___ Mr Sanders& restaurant. So he had to ___12___ it. Then he
traveled around the country ___13___ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken
restaurants. He ___14___. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken
restaurants. And now, ___15___ you go in the United States, you will see one. If
you like chicken, I&m sure, you&ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
　　1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search .
　　2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned
　　3. A. passed B. got to C. stopped D. left
　　4. A. late B. hungry C. tired D. sick
　　5. A. Although B. If C. As D. Once
　　6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost
　　7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students D. doctors
　　8. A. Then B. So C. But D. For
　　9. A. ate B. liked C. tried D. drank
　　10. A. appeared B. found C. built D. broken
　　11. A. out B. to C. over D. on
　　12. A. close B. run C. return D. take
　　13. A. trying B. believing C. thinking D. suggesting
　　14. A. failed B. fails C. succeeds D. succeeded
　　15. A. whenever B. wherever C. where D. when
　　答案1&5 ADCBC 6&10 DBABC 11&15 BAADB
　　注：初二英语完形填空，仅供同学们练习，要想做好完形填空，就必须保证单词、词汇、语法、句型、翻译等的积累学习，要培养语感等!
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