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Unit５ Nelson mandela-a modern hero 第5单元 纳尔逊·曼德拉——一位当代英雄--人教版高中英语必修一单词表
panwei 于发布 l 已有人浏览
本课为人教版高中英语必修一第5单元单词。
Unit５ Nelson mandela-a modern hero 第5单元 纳尔逊&曼德拉&&一位当代英雄
Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊&曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）
quality n. 质量；品质；性质
warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的
mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的
active adj. 积极的；活跃的
easy-going adj. 随和的；温和宽容的
self n. 自我；自身
selfish adj. 自私的
selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的
selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地
devote vt.（与to连用）献身；专心于
devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的
William Tyndale 威廉&廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）
Bible n. 《圣经》
Norman Bethune 诺曼&白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）
invader n. 侵略者
found vt. 建立；建设
republic n. 共和国；共和政体
principle n. 法则；原则；原理
nationalism n. 民族主义；国家主义
livelihood n. 生计；谋生
Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯&甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）
peaceful adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的
giant adj. 巨大的；庞大的
leap n. 飞跃；跳跃
mankind n. 人类
lawyer n. 律师
guidance n. 指导；领导
legal adj. 法律的；依照法律的
fee n. 费（会费；学费等）；酬金
out of work 失业
hopeful adj. 有希望的
youth n. 青年；青年时期
league n. 同盟；联盟；联合会
Youth League 青年团
stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期
vote vt. & vi. 投票；选举
&&&&&&& n. 投票；选票；表决
attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击
violence n. 暴力；暴行
as a matter of fact 事实上
blow up 使充气；爆炸
equal adj. 相等的；平等的
in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中
willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的
unfair adj. 不公正的；不公平的
turn to 求助于；致力于
quote n. 引用语；语录
release vt. 释放；发行
lose heart 丧失勇气或信心
escape vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露
blanket n. 毛毯；毯子
educate vt. 教育；训练
educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的
come to power 当权；上台
beg vi. 请求；乞求
relative n. 亲戚；亲属
terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动
cruelty n. 残忍；残酷
reward n. 报酬；奖金
&&&&&&&&&&& vt. 酬劳；奖赏
set up 设立；建立
sentence vt. 判决；宣判
be sentenced to 被判处&&（徒刑）
anti-[前缀] 反；抗；阻
anti-black adj. 反黑人的
president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长
opinion n. 意见；看法；主张
少儿教学&|&少儿教学&|&少儿教学&|&少儿教学&|&少儿教学&|&少儿教学&|&
我们也在这里：
本文相关应用▼初一下册英语课文翻译
Grammar Focus你的笔友来自哪? 他来自澳大利亚。 约翰的笔友来自哪？他来自日本。他住在哪？他住在巴黎。
3b这是我的新笔友。她来自澳大利亚。他讲什么语言? 她讲英语。
4 问题：悉尼在哪儿？答案：在澳大利亚！悉尼在哪儿？
在美国。不，在澳大利亚。
2a 她叫什么名字？她来自哪？她有兄弟姐妹吗？她最喜欢的学科是什么？她讲英语吗？她住在那？
3a亲爱的同学：
我的名字叫鲍勃。我住在加拿大的多伦多。我想交一个中国笔友。我为中国是个很有趣的国家。我14岁，是十一月出生的。我说英语，还能讲一点法语。我有一个哥哥叫保罗，还有一个妹妹萨拉。他们有英国和澳大利亚的笔友。我喜欢与朋友们一起看电影，做体育运动。在学校里最喜欢上体育课。它非常有意思。但是我不喜欢数学。他太难了！
你能尽快给我回信吗?
3b寻找笔友
我的名字叫汤姆o金，我十四岁了。来自澳大利亚。我讲英语。我有一个哥哥萨姆，还有一个妹妹莉萨。我在周末玩足球，他是我最喜欢的运动。在学校里我喜欢音乐。他很有趣！我最喜欢的电影是《漫长的周末》。你知道吗？它是一部动作片。
请写信告诉我有关你的情况。
2a1、投币式公用电话在图书馆对面。
2、投币式公用电话紧挨着图书馆。
3、投币式公用电话在邮局和图书馆之间。
4、投币式公用电话在格林街上。
5、投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面。
6、投币式公用电话在图书馆后面。
2b1、图书馆在饭店和超市之间。2、公园在银行对面。3、超市在第五大街上。4、投币式公用电话在邮局的旁边。5、饭店在邮局的前面。6、旅馆在图书馆的后面。
Grammar Focus
这儿有超市吗？是的，有。/不，没有。
银行在哪儿？在中心街上。
旅馆在哪儿？在银行对面。
公用电话在哪儿？紧挨着邮局。
图书馆在哪儿？在餐馆和超市之间。
3a保罗：劳驾。请问这附近有旅馆吗？南希：有。径直往前走，
然后向左转。沿着大桥街走，在右边。它在超市的旁边。保罗：非常感谢。南希：不用客气。
4它是在第五大街吗？是的，它是。它在图书馆旁边吗？是的，它是。它是饭店吗？是的，它是。
1a一个干净的公园 一家新旅馆 一条安静的街道 一家大型的超市 一个脏乱的公园 一家小型超市 一家旧旅馆一条繁华的大街
3a 欢迎来到花园区
在第一大街向左转，来享受城市宁静的街道和小公园。步行穿过中心大道上的公园，公园的对面是一家老式的旅馆.紧挨着旅馆的是一座带有一个有趣的花园的小房子。这就是你花园旅行的开始。
3b 来参观大桥街
大桥街是一个玩得开心的好地方。这是一条非常繁忙的街道。你可以在公园弹吉他。它就在那儿。在饭店和邮局之间。如果你饿了，你可以在超市买一些吃的，它在邮局的对面。
Self check
3 亲爱的朋友：
我知道你下个星期就会到达。让我来告诉你来我家
路吧。从飞机场乘出租车，经过一个位于你右边的银行，然后沿长街继续走，穿过第六大街、第七大街和第八大街。当你看到一个大超市时，向左拐。
然后沿着大桥街继续走，在新公园处左拐。沿着中心大街走，我家就在你的右边。
祝你旅途愉快。
2b 让我们看树袋熊吧。你为什么喜欢树袋熊？因为它们很可爱。哦，我喜欢海豚。你为什么喜欢海豚？因为它们很有趣。
2c 你喜欢长颈鹿吗？是的，我喜欢。为什么？因为它们很有趣。
Grammar Focus 你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们非常可爱。他为什么喜欢树袋熊？因为它们有点有趣。
3b 狮子来自哪？狮子来自南非。
3你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢大象。它们可爱。你喜欢别的什么动物？我也喜欢狗。为什么？因为它们友好又聪明。
3a 莫利这是莫利，她十二岁。她来自非洲。她喜欢和她的朋友一起玩，并且喜欢吃草。
玲玲这是玲玲，她五岁，她来自中国。她非常漂亮，但是很害羞。所以请保持安静。
比尔这是比尔。难道他不可爱吗？他来自澳大利亚。他白天睡觉，但晚上起来吃树叶。
这是拉里。他来自非洲。他八岁。他吃肉。拉里很懒。他通常每天要睡觉放松20个小时！
2c安娜的妈妈是做什么工作的？她是一名银行职员。安娜的妈妈想成为什么？她想成为一名警察。
Grammar Focus你是干什么的？我是记者。他是做什么的？他是学生。她是做什么的？她是医生。你想要做什么工作？我想要做一名演员。他想要做什么工作？他想做一名银行职员。她想做什么工作？她想做一名商店售货员。
3aa.我的工作是跟人和钱打交道。人们把他们的钱存到我这儿或从我这儿把钱取走。
b我穿着白色的制服，协助医生工作。我有时在白天工作并且有时在晚上工作。
c.我喜欢与人交谈。我每天都会遇到有趣的人，并问他们问题。
d.我工作到很晚，当人们出去吃饭的时候我是很忙的。e.我的工作很有趣但是有点儿危险。小偷不喜欢我。
3b你姐姐在哪里工作？她在一家医院工作。她做什么工作？她是一名医生。
4 她在医院工作吗？不，她不在。她工作到很晚吗？是，她是。
3a 1.招聘：你喜欢工作到很晚吗？你喜欢努力工作吗？你喜欢遇到很多人吗？如果你的回答是“是”那么我们将为你提供一份侍者的工作。请打电话555-3937给艾伦餐馆。
2. 暑期工作：你喜欢和人们交谈吗？你喜欢写故事吗？你想为杂志社工作吗？那么来我们这儿做一名记者吧。请打电话555-8823给凯伦。
3.请求帮助：你想唱歌和跳舞吗？你喜欢和年轻人一起工作吗？你想在学校话剧中演出吗？你想晚上和周末工作吗？我今天们需要一名演员。打电话555-2559给弗兰克。
3b 你想找一份繁忙但又刺激的工作吗？你想和演员们，警察以及其他有趣的人一起工作吗？我们需要一个记者。打电话555-3256给晚间新闻。 Self check
3a 快乐儿童学校 我们是一所为5—12岁的孩子开办的国际学校。孩子们来自日本、加拿大和新加坡。我们需要一名体育教师，教足球、排球和网球。我们还需要一名音乐教师，教吉他、钢琴和小提琴。
Grammar Focus你在做什么？我在看电视。 他在做什么？他在做作业。她在做什么？她在读书。
3a1 你想去看电影吗？当然，这个录像带很无聊。我们什么时候去？我们六点去吧。
2 你在做什么？我在读书。你想去看电影吗？当然，你想什么时候去？我们七点去吧。
4 他在那里？他在拿什么？ 他在等什么？他在读什么？ 本和蒂姆在和谁谈话？他们在谈什么？ 他们都要去哪？那男的在干什么？
3a亲爱的琳达：
谢谢你寄来的照片和信，这里是我的一些照片。在第一张照片中，我正在学校打篮球。在第二张照片中，我正在游泳池里游泳。在下一张照片中，是我们一家人在一起吃饭的情况。我们在吃晚饭。在最后一张照片中，我与我妹妹在一起，她在做作业——我在看电视。
3b 亲爱的鲍勃：这是我的一家全家福。在这张照片中，我在做作业。我父亲在看电视。我祖父在读报纸。我祖母在和我妈妈谈话。并且我妹妹在吃晚饭。
3 这是我哥哥，斯科特。他在做什么？他在踢足球。
Grammar Focus天气怎么样？在下雨。 你在干什么？我在看电视。 他们在干什么？他们在学习。 他在干什么？他在打篮球。 她在干什么？她在做饭。情况怎么样？好极了。
3a 不坏 好极了 糟糕极了 相当好
3b 情况怎么样？好极了。 那里的天气怎么样？天正在下雪。喂，杰夫! 我是鲍勃。噢，喂，鲍勃。情况怎么样?不坏。那里的天气怎么样?糟糕透了。多风。
1b 图画d中的天气怎么样？它是炎热的。
2c 喂！情况怎么样？喂。。。噢，好极了！你在干什么?
3a 谢谢你收看中央电视台的环球世界节目。今天，我们在澳大利亚。今天阳光明媚。这里有许多人在度假。有些人在照相，其他人正躺在沙滩上。看这一群正在打沙滩排球的人们，他们看起来很酷！我惊讶于在这么热的天气里他们能玩。这是一个有趣的地方。人们真的很放松。
3b 这是法国的冬天。天气多风而且寒冷人们都穿着棉衣，带着围巾。但是人人都玩得很高兴。朋友们正在饭店吃饭.在公园里，一个音乐家正在弹吉他，一些男在踢足球，一个男人正在照相。
4 每当天下雨的时候你做什么? 我通常读书。
1c 1.我想成为一名医生。2.邮局在学校的后面。3.狮子来自非洲。4.树袋熊非常可爱。5.银行在超市的后面。6.加拿大今天下雪，天很冷。7.悉尼是澳大利亚的一个城市。8.我表哥是服务员，他在饭店工作。
3aA：银行在哪儿？B：银行在学校旁边。B：图书馆是在旅馆和购物商场之间吗？A：不，不在！
3bA：它是一份有趣的工作吗？B：是的，它是。A：你在医院里工作吗？B：不，我不在医院工作。
5狮子从哪儿来？他从非洲来。他非常可怕。他在干什么？他正在寻找晚餐。非洲的天气怎么样？又热又潮湿。树袋熊来自哪儿？他来自澳大利亚。他非常可爱。他在干什么？他在和他的朋友们玩儿。澳大利亚的天气怎么样？既暖和又阳光灿烂。熊猫来自哪儿？她来自中国。她非常害羞。她在干什么？她在吃午餐。中国的天气怎么样？又冷又多风。
3A：你知道我在五班有一位新朋友吗？B：她长什么样？A：她有长头发和大眼睛。B：她个子高吗？A：不，她矮。B：我想我认识她。她总是穿一件红色的连衣裙和白鞋。A：是的，就是她。她叫南希。
Grammar Focus你长什么样？我个子矮。我瘦。他们长什么样？他们中等个子。他长什么样？他中等身材。她长什么样？她高个子。她有卷发。 3a王林是篮球队的队长。他高个子和中等身材。他留着短发。王林非常受欢迎。
玛丽瘦并且她中等个子。她留着卷曲的金色的短发。她漂亮但是她有点内向。
徐倩爱讲笑话。她个子矮并且有一点胖。她留着美丽的长长的黑发。她总是讲个不停！
迈克是一个好学生。他个子很高。他留着卷曲的棕色的头发并且是中等身材。他喜欢读书和下棋。
3a约翰尼o迪安的新形象！
你还记得约翰尼o迪安，那个戴着滑稽的眼镜和留着长卷发的流行歌手吗？噢，现在他有了一个新形象。他不再留长的卷发。他留着短的直发。并且他不再戴眼镜了。但是一些人不喜欢他的新形象。“我认为他没以前那么帅了，”纽约的鲁思说，“但是我妈妈喜欢。”
3b流行歌手格洛丽亚o格林有了一个新形象。她现在不留长发了。她留短发。并且她不再穿牛仔裤。他现在穿短裤，她也戴眼镜“太棒了，”她说，“我可以去购物了，而且没有人认识我。”
图片你好，我想要些面条。您想要哪种面条？请来一碗牛肉西红柿面。
2b你想要多大碗的面条？并且你想要那种面条？
我想要一大碗面条。我想要鸡肉，西红柿和和白菜面。我想要一中等的碗。我想要牛肉和西红柿面。
3aA：你们有什么样的面条？B：噢，来个中碗的。C：好的，我要碗羊肉土豆面。D：我想要些面条。E：你们有多大(碗)的？1.您想要吃点什么？2.你想要哪种面条？3.我们有牛肉、鸡肉、卷心菜、土豆、西红柿,,,, 4.好的。你想要多大（碗）的？5.我们有大、中、小碗的。
4安妮，你想要哪种面条？我想要牛肉胡萝卜面。鸡肉白菜（面） 羊肉土豆（面） 西红柿鸡蛋（面）牛肉胡萝卜（面）吧
水饺店！我又有一些优质特价水饺！特价1是洋葱牛肉水饺，15个水饺只售10元。特价2是15个水饺只售8元，是白菜和羊肉水饺。橘子汁只售2元。水饺带汤的特价午餐只售10元。今天快来买饺子吧！
你喜欢哪种甜点？我们有2种新上市的极好的特色菜。1.草莓和香蕉冰淇淋。2.苹果和橘子冰淇淋。您想要多大的甜点？小的，中的，还是大的？我们也有橘子汁和绿茶。
图片：路西，上周末你做了什么？ 哦，在星期六上午，我打网球了。
上周末你做了什么？我在家呆着。你的朋友卡罗尔呢？她去海滩了。你做了什么？我举行晚会和练习英语了。
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新课标高中英语选修7&Unit&1-&Unit&5&课文及译文
新课标高中英语选修7 Unit 1- Unit 5 课文及译文
Unit 1 Living well-Reading
&MARTY’S STORY
Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am
"one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like
me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I
can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition,
sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture.
Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I
am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My
motto is: live One day at a time.
Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used
to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream
about playing professional football and possibly representing my
country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker,
until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In
the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for
nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests,
including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg
and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one
could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the
future holds.
One problem is that I don't look any different from other people.
So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I
got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest
halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to
school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an
absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.
My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students
have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my
body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I
have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do,
like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a
firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year
invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to
buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around
feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and
football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my
pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a
tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I
find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if
I have been away for a while.
In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger
psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to
live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to
say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a
disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel
sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them
either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them
encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.
Thank you for reading my story.
马丁的故事
嗨,我的名字是马丁。费尔丁和我猜你会说我是“万中挑一。换句话说,没有很多象我这样的人。你看,我有一个肌肉疾病,这使我很弱,所以我不会跑或爬楼梯,就像其他的人。此外,有时我很笨手笨脚下降,事物或撞到家具。不幸的是,医生们不知道如何让自己变得更美好,但我非常的友好,并且已经学会适应我的障碍。我的座右铭是:过好生活中的每一天。
直到我十岁的时候我相同于其他人一样。我过去爬树,游泳和踢足球。事实上,我常常渴望发挥专业足球,可能代表我的国家在世界杯上的表现。然后我开始变得虚弱,直到我能只喜欢足球长凳上在体育馆里。最后我走进医院医疗试验。我在那儿呆了将近三个月了。我想我至少有10亿测试,包括在其中,他们剪断出块肌肉从我的腿而且看一看在显微镜下观察。即使听完了所有,没人能给我的病一个名字,很难知道以后会发生什么吧。”
所面临的一个问题是我看起来不任何与别人不同。所以有时候有些孩子会笑我的小学,我走出跑步后呼吸短角球,不得不停下来休息爬到楼梯的一半。有时我太弱,所以我去学校教育的痛苦。每次我回来,我感到在离开笨,是因为我是在别人后面了。
我的生活是很容易在高中,因为同学们已经接受了我。那些无法看到真正的人,在我的身体不使我很烦,我对它们不予理会。总之我有一个好的生活。我很高兴地发现许多事情我能做的事,比如写作和计算机编程。我的愿望是为一家公司工作开展计算机软件,当我长大。去年我发明了一种计算机的足球比赛和一个大公司决定购买我。我有一个非常忙碌的生活没有时间坐着为自己难过。以及在看电影和橄榄球场比赛,我的朋友,我花很多时间和我的宠物。我有两只兔子,一只鹦鹉,一辆坦克满了鱼和一只乌龟。照看我的宠物正确需要很多的时间,而且我发现它值得的。我也要做很多工作,特别是我已经离开一会儿。
在很多方面,我的残疾使我更强的心理,会变得更加独立。我必须努力工作来过一个正常的生活了,但是它是值得的。如果我有机会说一件事对健康的孩子,那就是:有残疾并不意味着你目前的生活很不满意。所以不要惋惜身心障碍者或取笑他们,不要忽略这些标准。只接受他们,给他们鼓励丰富的生活让你的生活。
谢谢你读我的故事。
A LETTER TO AN ARCHITECT
Look at the pictures. Discuss the problems that people with walking
difficulties& might have in a cinema.
Sanders&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Alice Major
architect&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
64 Cambridge Street
Designs&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&44 Hill Street
&Bankstown
&24 September, 200__
Dear Ms Sanders,
I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for
the new Bankstown cinema.I hope you will not mind me writing to ask
if you have thought about the needs of disabled customers. In
particular I wonder if you have considered the following
1& Adequate access for wheelchairs. It would be
handy to have lifts to all parts of the cinema. The buttons in the
lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair to reach, and the
doors be wide enough to enter. In some cinemas, the lifts are at
the back of the cinema in cold, unattractive&
places. As disabled people have to use the lifts, this makes them
feel they are not as important as other customers.
2& Earphones for people who have trouble hearing.
It would help to fit sets of earphones to all seats, not just to
some of them. This would allow hearing-impaired customers to enjoy
the company of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a
special area.
3& Raised seating. People who are short cannot
always see the screen. So I'd like to suggest that the seats at the
back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can
see the screen easily. Perhaps there could be a space at the end of
each row for people in wheelchairs to sit next to their
4 Toilets. For disabled customers it would be more convenient to
place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. It can be
difficult if the only disabled toilet is in the basement a long way
from where the film is showing. And if the doors could be opened
outwards, disabled customers would be very happy.
5& Car parking. Of course, there are usually
spaces specially reserved for disabled and elderly drivers. If they
are close to the cinema entrance and/or exit, it is easier for
disabled people to get to film in comfort.
Thank you for reading my letter. I hope my suggestions will meet
with your approval. Disabled& people should have
the same opportunities as able-bodied people to enjoy the cinema
and to do so with dignity.I am sure many people will praise your
cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people. It
will also make the cinema owners happy if more people go as they
will make higher
profits!&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
sincerely,&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Alice Major
选修7 Unit 2 Robots - Reading
SATISFACTION GURANTEED
Belmont worked for a company that made robots. Recently it had
begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to be
tested out by Larry's wife, Claire.
Claire didn't want the robot in her house, especially as her
husband would be absent for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her
that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed. It
would be a bonus. However, when she first saw the robot, she felt
alarmed. His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a
machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice
although his facial expression never changed.
On the second morning Tony, wearing an apron, brought her breakfast
and then asked her whether she needed help dressing. She felt
embarrassed and quickly told him to go. It was disturbing and
frightening that he looked so
One day, Claire mentioned that she didn't think she was clever.
Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire
thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. But
she began to trust him. She told him how she was overweight and
this made her feel unhappy. Also she felt her home wasn't elegant
enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social
position. She wasn't like Gladys Claffern, one of the richest and
most powerful women around.
As a favour Tony promised to help Claire make herself smarter and
her home more elegant. So Claire borrowed a pile of books from the
library for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at his fingers
with wonder as they turned each page and suddenly reached for his
hand. She was amazed by his fingernails and the softness and warmth
of his skin. How absurd, she thought. He was just a machine.
Tony gave Claire a new haircut and changed the makeup she wore. As
he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a
list of items for her. Claire went into the city and bought
curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding. Then she went into a
jewellery shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk at the counter was
rude to her, she rang Tony up and told the clerk to speak to him.
The clerk immediately changed his attitude. Claire thanked Tony,
telling him that he was a "dear". As she turned around, there stood
Gladys Claffern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought.
By the amused and surprised look on her face, Claire knew that
Gladys thought she was having an affair. After all, she knew
Claire's husband's name was Larry, not Tony.
When& Claire got home,
she wept with anger in her armchair. Gladys was everything Claire
wanted to be. "You can be like her," Tony told her and suggested
that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night
before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony
expected the house to be completely
transformed.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Tony worked steadily on the improvements. Claire tried to help once
but was too clumsy.She fell off a ladder and even though Tony was
in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. He held her
firmly in his arms and she felt the warmth of his body. She
screamed, pushed him away and ran to her room for the rest of the
&&&&&&&&&&
The night of the party arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests
would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another
room.At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, bending his
face close to hers. She cried out "Tony" and then heard him declare
that he didn't want to leave her the next day and that he felt more
than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.
Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire
realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her
guests had seen everything !
&&&&&&&&&&
The women were impressed by Claire, the house and the delicious
cuisine. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to
another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.
What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be
as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome
&&&&&&&&&&
Then she remembered -Tony was just a machine. She shouted "Leave me
alone" and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a
car drove up and took Tony away.
&&&&&&&&&&
The company was very pleased with Tony's report on his three weeks
with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had
prevented Claire from harming herself through her own sense of
failure. He had opened the curtains that night so that the other
women would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to
Claire's marriage. But even though Tony had been so clever, he
would have to be rebuilt -you cannot have women failing in love
with machines.
Unit 2 Robots
拉里·贝尔蒙特努力,这家公司制造的机器人。最近就已经开始了实验一种家居机器人。这将是检验被拉里的妻子,克莱儿。
克莱儿不想要那个机器人在她的房子,尤其是当她的丈夫缺席三周,但是拉里·说服她或让她受到损坏。它将是次要的。然而,当她第一次看到这个机器人,她感到惊恐。他的名字是托尼和他的情绪看起来更像人类比机器。他身材高大英俊的光滑的头发和一种低沉的声音虽然他的面部表情永不改变。
在第二天早晨托尼,穿着围裙,把早饭,然后问她是否需要帮助调料。她感到很尴尬,立刻告诉他去。这是干扰或可怕的,因为他看上去那么人体。
有一天,克莱儿提到她不认为她是很聪明的。托尼说,她必须感到不悦说那种话。克莱儿认为太荒谬了用机器人得到同情。但她开始信任他。她告诉他她是如何超重,这使她感觉很不高兴。她觉得她的家也不优雅的足够的某球员,像赖瑞想提高他的社会地位。她根本不喜欢格拉Claffern,其中一个富裕,最强大的女人身边。
当厚待托尼答应帮助克莱儿使自己更聪明,她的家更优美。所以Claise借来一叠图书馆借书让他看,或者更确切地说,扫描。她看着他的手指奇迹,因为他们把每一页,突然了他的手。她惊讶的是他的手指甲和疲软的亲切和他的皮肤。太荒谬,她想。他只是一个机器。
托尼给克莱儿个新发型,改变了妆她戴着。当他不被允许陪她到商店去,他开列了一列项目。克莱儿进了城,买了窗帘、座垫、地毯到床上用品。然后她走进一家珠宝商店买了一条项链。当职员在柜台边是粗鲁无礼的她,她就响了托尼了起来对工作人员与他说话。店员立刻改变了他的态度。克莱儿感谢托尼,告诉他说,他是一个“亲爱的”。她转过身来,Claffern格拉站在那里。太可怕了,将会发现了他,克莱儿思想。愉快,让他的脸上神情诧异,克莱儿知道格拉以为她有外遇。毕竟,她知道克莱儿的丈夫的名字是赖瑞,而不是托尼。
当克莱儿一回家,她哭了怒火在扶手椅里。格拉是一切克莱儿想要做的。“你可以像她一样”,托尼告诉她,建议她邀请格雷迪斯家和她的朋友们一起前一天晚上他离开和拉里·是归还。到那个时候,托尼预期的房屋被完全改变。
托尼曾稳步地改进。克莱儿试图帮助一次,但太笨了。她从梯子上掉下来摔,尽管托尼在隔壁房间,他还是设法逮住了她。他握着她的坚信他的手臂和她感到温暖的他的身体。她尖叫道,把他推开,跑去她的房间,其余时间。
聚会的夜晚来了。那个钟敲了八。客人会快到了,克莱儿告诉托尼去到另一个房间里。那一刻,托尼胳臂交叉双臂抱着她,弯曲他的脸接近她的。她大声呼喊”托尼。”然后听见他宣布,他不想离开她的第二天,他感到很不只是希望取悦她。然后前门铃就响了。托尼释放了她,渐渐消失了。就在那时,克莱儿意识到托尼开了窗帘的橱窗。她的客人已经看见了这一切情景!
妇女们留下深刻的印象,克莱儿,房子和丰富的菜。就在他们走了,克莱儿听到格拉跟另一个女人,她从未见过这么英俊,托尼。多可爱的胜利让人嫉妒的女人!她很可能不一样漂亮,但是没有一个有这样一个英俊的情人。
然后她记得——托尼只是一个机器。她喊道“让我单独”,跑去她的床上。她整晚哭着。第二天早晨,一辆车开并把托尼离开。
公司非常高兴托尼的报告在他的3周,克莱儿。托尼保护着人类受到伤害。他妨碍了克莱儿危害自己通过她自己的失败感。他就已经开了窗帘那天晚上,使女性都见他,并且克莱儿,知道没有风险克莱儿的婚事。但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得被建造-你不能有妇女会爱上机器。
A BIOGRAPHY OF ISAAC ASIMOV
&Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and writer
who wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science
and history books, and even books about the Holy Bible and
Shakespeare. But he is best known for his science fiction stories.
Asimov had both an extraordinary imagination that gave him the
ability to explore future worlds and an amazing mind with which he
searched for explanations of everything, in the present and the
Asimov's life began in Russia, where he was born on 2 January,
1920. It ended in New York on 6 April, 1992, when he died as a
result of an HIV infection that he had got from a blood transfusion
nine years earlier.
When Asimov was three, he moved with his parents and his
one-year-old sister to New York City. There his parents bought a
candy store which they ran for the next 40 or so years. At the age
of nine, when his mother was pregnant with her third child, Asimov
started working part-time in the store. He helped out through his
school and university years until 1942, a year after he had gained
a master's degree in chemistry. In 1942 he joined the staff of the
Philadelphia Navy Yard as a junior chemist and worked there for
three years. In 1948 he got his PhD in chemistry. The next year he
became a biochemistry teacher at Boston University School of
Medicine. In 1958 he gave up teaching to become a full-time
It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing
became obvious. He had told a friend two chapters of a story he had
written. The friend thought he was retelling a story from a book.
This really surprised Asimov and from that moment, he started to
take himself seriously as a writer. Asimov began having stories
published in science fiction magazines in 1939. In 1950 he
published his first novel and in 1953 his first science book.
Throughout his life, Asimov received many awards, both for his
science fiction books and his science books. Among his most famous
works of science fiction, one for which he won an award was the
Foundation trilogy (), three novels about the death and
rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future. It was loosely
based on the fall of the Roman Empire but was about the future.
These books are famous because Asimov invented a theoretical
framework which was designed to show how ideas and thinking may
develop in the future. He is also well known for his collection of
short stories, I, Robot (1950), in which he developed a set of
three "laws" for robots. For example, the first law states that a
robot must not injure human beings or allow them to be injured.
Some of his ideas about robots later influenced other writers and
even scientists researching into artificial intelligence.
Asimov was married twice. He married his first wife in 1942 and had
a son and a daughter. Their marriage lasted 31 years. Soon after
his divorce in 1973, Asimov married again but he had no children
with his second wife.
选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea - Reading
OLD TOM THE KILLER WHALE
I was 16 when I began work in June 1902 at the whaling station. I
had heard of the killers that every year helped whalers catch huge
whales. I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then
I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.
On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was I sorting out
my' accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. We ran
down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us
throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again. It
was black and white and fish-shaped. But I knew it wasn't a
"That's Old Tom, the killer," one of
the whalers, George, called out to me. "He's telling us there's a
whale out there for us."
Another whaler yelled out, "Rush-oo ...rush-oo." This was the call
that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.
"Come on, Clancy. To the boat," George said as he ran ahead of me.
I had already heard that George didn't like being kept waiting, so
even though I didn't have the right clothes on, I raced after
Without pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and
headed out into the bay. I looked down into the water and could see
Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way. A few minutes
later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with
his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to
the hunt again.
Using a telescope we could see that something was happening. As we
drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about
six other killers.
"What're they doing?" I asked George.
"Well, it's teamwork - the killers over there are throwing
themselves on top of the whale's blow-hole to stop it breathing.
And those others are stopping it diving or fleeing out to sea,"
George told me, pointing towards the hunt. And just at that moment,
the most extraordinary thing happened. The killers started racing
between our boat and the whale just like a pack of excited
Then the harpoon was ready and the man in the bow of the boat aimed
it at the whale. He let it go and the harpoon hit the spot. Being
badly wounded, the whale soon died. Within a moment or two, its
body was dragged swiftly by the killers down into the depths of the
sea. The men started turning the boat around to go home.
"What's happened?" I asked. "Have we lost the whale?"
"Oh no," Jack replied. "We'll return tomorrow to bring in the body.
It won't float up to the surface for around 24 hours." "In the
meantime, Old Tom, and the others are having a good feed on its
lips and tongue," added Red,
laughing.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Although Old Tom and the other killers were fierce hunters, they,
never harmed or attacked people. In fact, they protected them.
There was one day when we were out in the bay during a hunt and
James was washed off the boat.
"Man overboard! Turn the boat around!" urged George, shouting
The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.
The waves were carrying James further and further away from us.
From James's face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned
by us. Then suddenly I saw a shark.
"Look, there's a shark out there," I
"Don't worry, Old Tom won't let it near," Red replied.
It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James, and when
we approached him, I saw James being firmly held up in the water by
Old Tom. I couldn't believe my eyes.
There were shouts of "Well done, Old Tom" and 'Thank God" as we
pulled James back into the boat. And then Old Tom was off and back
to the hunt where the other killers were still attacking the
Unit 3& Under the
我16岁当我开始工作在1902年6月捕鲸站。我听说过杀手,每年都帮助捕鲸者抓住巨大的鲸鱼。我想,在那个时候,这只是一个故事,而是那我亲眼目睹了许多次。
下午我到达车站时,我整理我准备膳宿时,我听到一声巨响从海湾传来。我们跑到海边看到一个巨大的动物对我们置身出了水面,然后崩溃了。这是黑白fish-shaped。
不加思索我们跳进游艇和其他的捕鲸出海驶向入海湾。我低头朝水中看去,看到老汤姆正在船边游着,为我们引路。几分钟后,没有汤姆,乔治开始打水,和他的桨汤姆回到船上,环绕,引导我们去打猎了。
使用望远镜我们可以看出确实是发生了。当我们走近的时候,我能看鲸鱼遭到一群大约6其他杀手。凶手在那里正把自己最重要的鲸鱼的憋气停止呼吸。和那些人停止它跳水、逃离出海。乔治告诉我指着捕猎。就在那一刻,的最不可思议的事情发生了。凶手开始比赛我们的船和鲸鱼之间就像一群兴奋的狗。虽然老了汤姆和其他杀手非常激烈的猎人,他们从未错待过或攻击的人。事实上,他们保护他们。有一天,当我们在海湾在打猎和詹姆斯洗净了船。
海是粗糙的那一天,这使得我们很难处理的船。海浪携带着詹姆斯深入,离我们。从詹姆斯·的脸上,我可以看出来他在害怕被抛弃我们发挥的空间。我忽然看到鲨鱼。用了半个多小时的时间才把船划回到詹姆斯,而当我们走近他,我看到詹姆斯被牢牢地抓住了在水老汤姆。
我不敢相信我的眼睛。有“干得不错,有欢呼拯救的声音老汤姆","谢谢上帝”在我们把詹姆斯回到船上。然后老汤姆就跳下去,回到亨特,而其他杀手仍攻击鲸鱼。
A NEW DIMENSION OF LIFE
19th January
I'm sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and
reflecting on the day & a day of pure magic! I went snorkelling on
the reef offshore this morning and it was the most fantastic thing
I have ever done. Seeing such extraordinary beauty, I think every
cell in my body woke up. It was like discovering a whole new
dimension of life.
The first thing I became aware of was all the vivid colours
surrounding me - purples, reds, oranges, yellows, blues and greens.
The corals were fantastic - they were shaped like fans, plates,
brains, lace, mushrooms, the branches of trees and the horns of
deer. And all kinds of small, neat and elegant fish were swimming
in and around the corals.
The fish didn't seem to mind me
swimming among them. I especially loved the little orange and white
fish that hid in the waving long thin seaweed. And I also loved the
small fish that clean the bodies of larger fish - I even saw them
get inside their mouths and clean their teeth! It seemed there was
a surprise waiting for me around every corner as I explored small
caves, shelves and narrow passages with my underwater flashlight:
the yellow and green parrotfish was hanging upside down, and
sucking tiny plants off the coral with its hard bird- a
yellow-spotted red sea-slug was sliding by a blue sea- a large
wise-looking turtle was passing so close to me that I could have
touched it.
There were other creatures that I
didn't want to get too close to - an eel with its strong sharp
teeth, with only its head showing from a hole, watching for a tasty
fish (or my tasty toe!); and the giant clam halt buried in some
coral waiting for something to swim in between its thick green
lips. Then there were two grey reef sharks, each about one and a
half metres long, which suddenly appeared from behind some coral. I
told myself they weren't dangerous but that didn't stop me from
feeling scared to death for a moment!
The water was quite shallow but where
the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor. It
marked a boundary and I thought I was very brave when I swam over
the edge of the reef and hung there looking down into the depths of
the ocean. My heart was beating wildly - I felt very exposed in
such deep clear water.
What a wonderful, limitless world it was down there! And what a
tiny spot I was in this enormous world!
选修7 Unit 4 Sharing- Reading
A LETTER HOME
Dear Rosemary,
Thanks for your letter, which took a fortnight to arrive. It was
wonderful to hear from you. I know you're dying to hear all about
my life here, so I've included some photos which will help you
picture the places I talk about.
You asked about my high school. Well, it's a bush school & the
classrooms are made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. It takes me
only a few minutes to walk to school down a muddy track. When I
reach the school grounds there are lots of "good mornings" for me
from the boys. Many of them have walked a long way, sometimes up to
two hours, to get to school.
There's no electricity or water and even no textbooks either! l'm
still trying to adapt to these conditions. However, one thing is
for sure, I've become more imaginative in my teaching. Science is
my most challenging subject as my students have no concept of
doing experiments. In fact there is no equipment, and if I need
water I have to carry it from my house in a bucket! The other day I
was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I
knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere! The boys who had
never come across anything like this before started jumping out of
the windows. Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these
students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after
Year 8 anyway. To be honest, I doubt whether I'm making any
difference to these boys' lives at all.
You asked whether I'm getting to know
any local people. Well, that's actually quite difficult
as& I don't speak much of the local English
dialect yet. But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and 1 did
visit a village which is the home of one of the boys, Tombe. It was
my first visit to a remote village. We walked for two and a half
hours to get there - first up a mountain to a ridge from where we
had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.
When we arrived at the village, Tombe's mother, Kiak, who had been
pulling weeds in her garden, started crying "ieee ieee". We shook
hands with all the villagers. Everyone seemed to be a relative of
Tombe's father, Mukap, led us to his
house, a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof - this
shows it is a man's house. The huts were round, not rectangular
like the school buildings.
There were no windows and the doorway
was just big enough to get through. The hut was dark inside so it
took time for our eyes to adjust. Fresh grass had been laid on the
floor and there was a newly made platform for Jenny and me to sleep
on. Usually Kiak would sleep in her own hut, but that night she was
going to share the platform with us. Mukap and Tombe were to sleep
on small beds in another part of the hut. There was a fireplace in
the centre of the hut near the doorway. The only possessions I
could see were one broom, a few tin plates and cups and a couple of
Outside Mukap was building a fire. Once
the fire was going, he laid stones on it. When hot, he placed them
in an empty oil drum with kau kau (sweet potato), corn and greens.
He then covered the vegetables with banana leaves and left them to
steam. I it smelled delicious. We ate inside the
hut sitting round the fire. I loved listening to the family softly
talking to each other in their language, even though I could not
participate the conversation. Luckily, Tombe could be our
interpreter.
Later, I noticed a tin can standing
upside down on the grill over the fire. After a short time Tombe
threw it out of the doorway.I was puzzled. Tombe told me that the
can was heated to dry out the leftover food. They believe that any
leftovers attract evil spirits in the night, so the food is dried
up in the can and the can is then thrown out of the hut. Otherwise
they don't waste anything.
We left the village the next morning
after many goodbyes and firm handshakes. My muscles were aching and
my knees shaking as we climbed down the mountain towards home. That
evening I fell happily into bed. It was such a privilege to have
spent a day with Tombe's family.
It's getting late and I have to prepare tomorrow's lessons and do
some paperwork. Please write soon.
Love&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
A Letter home
亲爱的迷迭香,
谢谢你的来信,一种都用了两周才能到达。它是奇妙的消息。我知道你很渴望听到关于这儿的生活,所以我拍了一些照片这能帮助你照片的地方,我谈。
你问起我的高中。嗯,这是布什学校,教室竹和屋顶的草地。我花了只有几分钟步行到学校的期望一条泥泞小路。当我到了在校园中狂奔有很多“早晨好”为我从那些男孩。他们中的许多人走了很长一段路,有时多达两个小时,到学校的人。
没有电的情况也没有水喝,教科书也。我还在努力去适应这些情况。然而,有一件事是肯定的,我就成了在教学中更有想象力。科学是我最具挑战性的主题我的学生没有的概念做实验。但实际上并不存在设备,如果我需要水我必须把它从我家在一个桶!有一天,我显示了孩子们在每周的化学实验的时候,我还不知道怎么回事,在这上面冒泡时在无处不在!男孩子们从来没有遇到过喜欢这个之前开始跳离窗户。我有时想知道有关化学是这些学生,大多数会返回他们的村庄八年级学习吧。老实说,我怀疑我是否做任何差别,这些男孩的生命。
你问我是否了解任何地方的人。这实际上是很困难的,因为我不讲当地的英语方言呢。但是上个周末另一个老师,珍妮,我做了访问一个小村庄家里的一个男孩。这是我第一次去一个偏远的村子里。我们走了几个两个半小时才到那里——首先一座山山脊我们从那里有很多精彩的观点然后从一个陡坡路径俯瞰下面的山谷。当我们到达了这个村子,汤姆的母亲,Kiak,在她的花园杂草是在,开始哭了起来。我们握手所有的村民。每个人都似乎很是相关的汤姆的。
汤姆的父亲使我们自己的家,一个低竹屋草里伸出来的屋顶——这展示哪一个男人的房子。这小屋是圆的,不是长方形喜欢校舍。没有窗户,门口只是大到足够打通。这小屋里面很黑因此我们用了一段时间才能使眼睛适应。有一个壁炉小屋的中心近门口的位置。我能看到的仅有的财产都是一个扫帚几个镀锡的盘子和杯子和一些坛子。外面正在建造一Mukap火。一旦真的发生火灾,他躺石头会。当热,他把他们安置在一个空的油地瓜、鼓是用谷物和蔬菜。它闻起来真香。我们吃了在小屋周围坐着的火。我喜欢听家庭轻轻地彼此交谈,在他们的语言中,虽然我不能参与对话。
后来,我注意到一罐的烤架上站颠倒了,把它们放在旺火上烧。一段时间后汤姆把它扔到了门口。我觉得奇怪。汤姆告诉我,这可被加热到干出剩下的食物。他们相信任何吃剩的东西吸引鬼在夜间乾的食物,可以能然后扔出了小屋。否则他们不要浪费任何东西。
就离开了村子第二天早上,经过了许多的道别和坚定的握手祝贺。我的肌肉疼痛,膝盖震动我们爬下山朝家走。那天晚上,我感到高兴地到床上。这是一种特权已经花了一天,汤姆的家庭。
天晚了,我不得不准备明天的功课,做一些文件。请写了。
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who really need it. Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift
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to a community in need.
When you purchase an item, we will send
you an attractive card for you to send to your special person. You
can use the cards for any special occasion-weddings ,births,
birthdays,Christmas or anniversaries, etc.
To………………………………………………
To let you know that I am thinking of
you, I have purchased a gift from the World’s Most Useful Gift
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This gift will train a whole village of
around 40 families in India, Kenya, or Bangladesh in new
agricultural methods, and provide seeds and simple agricultural
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选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad- Reading
KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI
CHINESE STUDENGT FITTING WELL
Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in
China and boarded a plane for London. It was the first time she had
ever left her motherland. "After getting my visa I was very excited
because I had dreamed of this day for so long. But I was also very
nervous as I didn't know what to expect," Xie Lei told me when I
saw her waiting in a queue at the student cafeteria between
Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study
for a business qualification. She is halfway through the
preparation year, which most foreign students complete before
applying for a degree course. Xie Lei highly recommends it. "The
preparation course is most beneficial," she said. "Studying here is
quite different from studying in China, so you need some
preparation first."
"It's not just study that's difficult. You have to get used to a
whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in
the beginning," explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in
the same city in China. She told me that she had had to learn
almost everything again. "Sometimes I felt like a child," she said.
"I had to learn how to use the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how
to ask a shopkeeper for things I didn't know the English for. When
I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didn't
always understand. They don't talk like they do on our listening
tapes," she said, laughing.
Xie Lei lives with a host family who give her lots of good advice.
Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or
apartments, some choose to board with English families. Living with
host families, in which there may be other college students, gives
her the chance to learn more about the new culture. "When I hear an
idiom that I don't understand, I can ask my host family for help,"
explains Xie Lei. "Also, when I miss my family, it's a great
comfort to have a substitute family to be with."
Xie Lei's preparation course is helping her to get used to the
academic requirements of a Western university. "I remember the
first essay I did for my tutor," she told me. "I found an article
on the Internet that seemed to have exactly the information I
needed. So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and
handed the essay in. I thought I would get a really good mark but I
got an E. I was numb with shock! So I went to my tutor to ask the
reason for his revision. First of all, he told me, I couldn't write
what other people had said without acknowledging them. Besides, as
far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most
important thing. He wanted to know what I thought, which confused
me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more
than I did. My tutor explained that I should read lots of different
texts that contain different opinions and analyse what I read.
Then, in my essay, I should give my own opinion and explain it by
referring to other authors. Finally he even encouraged me to
contradict the authors I'd read! At first I lacked confidence, but
now I'm beginning to get the idea and my marks have improved. More
importantly, I am now a more autonomous learner."
Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now,
and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.
"I've just got one more thing to achieve. I have been so occupied
with work that I haven't had time for social activities. I think
it's important to have a balance between study and a social life,
so I'm going to join a few clubs. Hope- fully I'll make some new
We will follow Xie Lei's progress in later editions of this
newspaper but for now, we wish Xie Lei all the best in her new
enterprise. She deserves to succeed.
Unit 5 Travelling abroad
Chinese student fitting in well
六个月前,谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友,登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。这是她首次曾经离开她的祖国。在得到签证她感到很兴奋,因为她梦想这一天这么长时间。但她也很紧张,因为她不知道会发生什么事情。谢磊告诉我我见到她的时候排队等候之间在学生餐厅讲座。
谢磊,谁是21岁,已经到了我们的大学攻读工商管理资格证书。她是一半的准备年度的完成,才多数的外国学生申请学位课程。谢磊高度推荐它。她说该课程是最有益的,不同于在这里学习中国学习的人,所以你仍然需要相应的准备工作第一。
她解释说它不只是研究,是艰难的。你必须习惯一种全新的生活方式,能占去你所有的浓度的开始。这个女孩,他们住她一生都在同一城市在中国。她告诉我,她不得不几乎所有的学习了。她补充说有时她觉得自己象个孩子一样,不得不学习如何使用电话时,如何支付车费,如何向零售商为她所不知道英语的目的。当她迷路了,得找个路人为我指路,她并不总是不懂的语言,因为他们不说话像他们在我们的听磁带。
她住在接待家庭出她的很多好建议。虽然有些外国学生住在学生宿舍或公寓,有些人选择寄宿在英国人的家中。接待家庭一起生活,在这样的展示中,可能还有其他的大学生,给她机会学习更多关于新的文化。她说当她听到一个成语,她不明白,她可以问他的全军家人求助。当她错过了她的家庭来说,这是一个伟大的安慰,有一个我家的替身可以呆在一起。
谢蕾的预科课程帮助她适应学术方面的要求西方的大学。她记得第一次交的论文她为她做了导师。她发现一篇的因特网上似乎已经完全她所需要的信息。所以她总结了她的文章,修订草案并交给篇。她想,买到很好的标志,而是她收到了电子大肠她麻木感到震惊!所以她就去了她的导师问他之所以修改。首先,她的导师告诉谢磊,她不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。此外,他而言,别人认为不是最重要的事。他想知道他的学生思想,把她搞糊涂了,因为她以为这篇文章的作者知道远比她说了。她的导师解释说她应该看很多不同的意见和分析他看到的东西。然后,在她的一篇文章给她自己的意见并解释参照其他作者。最后,他甚至鼓励她与作者她所读的内容。从那以后,她知道她的标志,得到了改善。更重要的是,她成为一个更加独立的学习者。
谢磊说她在英国感到自在多了,现在那些看上去很奇怪,在现在看起来很正常。她一直很忙的工作她还没时间在社会活动。在她看来,这是很重要的,之间有平衡学习与社会生活,她已经是打算加入一些俱乐部。希望她会结交一些新朋友。她应该能成功。
Peru offers a variety of experiences from ancient ruins and
centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests, high mountains and
desert coastline. TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes.
The following tours are based at Cuzco, the site of the ancient
capital of the Inca civilization.
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Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up. During
this four-day walking tour, you will be amazed by mountain scenery
and the ancient ruins we pass on our hike. On the last day, we
arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over
the Andes. Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca
city before catching the train back to Cuzco.
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A full-day trip by road from Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views of
the highland countryside. From Puno, we travel by boat across Lake
Titicaca, stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros
people. These floating islands and the Uros Indian's houses are
made of the water plants that grow in the lake. A full-day stay
with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about
their life. Return to Puno on the fourth day for your flight back
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Spend four days high in the-Andes at Cuzco. Learn about its history
and visit the museums. Admire the Spanish architecture, enjoy some
excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some
souvenirs at the colourful markets. Take the train up to Machu
Picchu for a guided tour of the ruins and the royal tomb of the
Inca king.
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A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the
lowlands of the Amazon Jungle. From here you'll travel by boat to
your accommodation in a forest reserve, which holds the record for
the most bird sightings in one area. From the guesthouse you can
explore the jungle in the company of a local guide.
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