hostess是名词,它的三种动词形态动词变换何解?

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2016届高考英语复习语法强攻课件构词法.ppt
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你可能喜欢TEM-4 语法词汇题集 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 语法词汇题集 15. In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot. A. extensive B. mechanical C. mercury D. opera Unit 1 1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road. 16. He gave up his study in college in _______. A. blasted B. explored C. hired D. maintained A. bundle B. butcher C. ash D. despair 2. He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply. 17. Several people _______ the car accident. A. wounded B. injured C. hurt D. injury A. witnessed B. proved C. swallowed D. drugged 3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away. 18. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds. A. framed B. frosted C. frowned D. floated A. refer B. relate C. furnace D. furnish 4. If you need further information, please _______ our office. 19. I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again. A. constant B. construct C. contact D. contain A. grand B. tame C. granted D. thumb 5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease. 20. He was sent to London on a special _______. A. bullets B. devil C. bible D. depth A. missing B. missile C. mission D. mistress 6. We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance. 21. This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here. A. point B. jar C. stove D. dot A. wipe B. wax C. survey D. sustain 7. The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you 22. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States. deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character. A. Vital B. Thunder C. Reverse D. Supreme A. rule B. rug C. clap D. spare 23. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the 8. The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000. University of Wyoming in the United States. A. worm B. trial C. tube D. criminal A. procession B. provision C. profession D. program 9. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong. 24.He ________ of me the best way to go. A. comparison B. consequence C. competition D. crawl A. investigated B. inquired C. frightened D. resorted 10. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more. 25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father. A. rid B. ripe C. soup D. dim A. harness B. fetch C. curse D. obtain 11. The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study. 26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war. A. sprayed B. puzzled C. inclined D. exported A. steep B. resolution C. porter D. trail 12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ 27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but them. also made furniture for the villagers. A. orders B. conquers C. executes D. hedges A. symbol B. source C. pan D. carpenter 13. She is too _______ to answer questions in the class. 28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic. A. eagle B. cough C. eager D. couch A. affecting B. blocking C. creating D. mating 14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun. 29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______. A. beams B. beans C. beef D. bead A. merit B. signal C. visible D. swift1 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area. A. justice B. innocent C. fierce D. crazy A. tremendous B. vigorous C. shy D. tender 46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for 31.This product is _______ to change without notice. support. A. despite B. evil C. subject D. crust A. engage B. lean C. strip D. multiply 32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct. 47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost. A. justify B. locate C. rear D. swear A. council B. journal C. damp D. oppose 33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner. 48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening. A. retired B. pitched C. restored D. cured A. due B. crystal C. cushion D. cooperation 34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an. 49.Her voice was _______ in the noise. A. considerably B. tight C. naval D. moreover A. filled B. entertained C. enormous D. drowned 35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident. 50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife. A. journal B. reduction C. affect D. fate A. hence B. possess C. outer D. humble 36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact. A. reviewed B. reversed C. responded D. revealed Unit 2 37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help. 1. Freshman____ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn A. designed B. headed C. claimed D. preserved about their new environment and their place in it.? 38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother. A. orientation B. acquaintance ? C. directory D. dictation ? A. owns B. ruins C. owes D. roars 2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places.? 39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year. A. inactive B. enormous ? C. energetic D. lively ? A. campaign B. bolt C. hell D. immense 3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ?____? us.? 40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job. A. enlighten B. illustrate ? C. explain D. demonstrate ? A. mild B. mind C. mental D. mend 4. The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.? 41.Glass may _______ at high temperature. A. depressed B. impressed ? C. oppressed D. expressed ? A. profit B. pronounce C. sting D. melt 5.I have no ?____? but to listen to my boss.? 42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials. A. privilege B. respect ? C. priority D. option ? A. equips B. strikes C. cracks D. conducts 6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ?____ till you are of age.? 43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered A. guard B. guardian ? C. escort D. supervisor ? a great deal in the flood. 7. Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army.? A. attribute B. distribute C. contribute D. drift A. outcome B. outlet ? C. output D. outbreak ? 44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin. 8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contain friends to smoke when they visited him. 45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it. A. intolerable B. tolerable ? C. intolerant D. tolerant ?2 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself.? summer. A. transition B. transaction ? C. transformation D. transmission ? A. residence B. site ? C. haunt D. hotel 10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.? 22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ____or she will go crazy.? A. ascends B. descendsC. transcends D. overtakes ? A. distance B. hearing ? C. range D. neighborhood ? 11.The two cities were connected to each other by a ____? after flood cut 23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language them off.? because of the audience’s poor knowledge in this field.? A. suspension B. diversion ? C. highway D. ? A. luminous B. abstract ? C. dull D. theoretical ? 12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____. 24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at A. retired B. relayed ? C. dissipated D. tightened ? the center of the metropolis.? 13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first ____ as special A. emperor B. imperial ? C. feudal D. ancient ? economic zones, enjoying special policies. 25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that A. designated B. judged C. emerged D. nominated ? accident.? 14.He is a man who believes in strict____ and he seldom deviates from his A. indulged B. devoted ? C. immersed D. induced ? principles.? 26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former A. wisdom B. brotherhood ? C. worship D. discipline ? population. 15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years. A. remain B. remainder ? C. majority D. remnant ? A. afflicted B. addicted ? C. affiliated D. consulted ? 27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin 16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the and pale.? sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.? A. promoted B. impaired ? C. accelerated D. smashed ? A. underground B. marine ? C. acid D. aerial ? 28.Some people like to____ the old sy others like to 17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really preserve them.? hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!? A. innovate B. persist ? C. insist D. adhere ? A. consciousness B. delight ? C. dilemma D. rage ? 29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do 18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to it.? the environment and the mankind.? A. explicit B. implicit ? C. ambiguous D. negative ? A. desirable B. disastrous ? C. radical D. rational ? 30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been ?____ 19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.? ? by her illness.? A. glory B. privilege C. destiny D. farewell ? A. caught B. fascinated ? C. discouraged D. handicapped 20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___. 31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter. ? A. forceful B. clumsy C. intense D. tricky A. deficit B. debt ? C. red D. estimation ? 32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a 21.The well ? equipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in famous Hollywood movie star..3 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 A. employment B. career C. occupation D. profession improvement of agricultural production. 33. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________ with the A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed local police 45. As an actor he could communicate a whole __________of emotions. A. inquire B. consult C. register D. profession A. frame B. range C. number D. scale 34.Considering your salary, you should be able to __________at least twenty 46. This is what you should bear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase dollars a week before you actually get it. A. put forward B. put up C. put out D put aside A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count on 35. As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer. 47. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated A. torn B. wasted C. exhausted D. consumed __________instead of mechanically. 36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated A. artificially B. automatically C. manually D. synthetically ability of their students 48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckon on my arm. 37. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and _______,and many girls envy her. A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss A. slender B. light C. faint D. minor 49. He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are 38. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________a group of Canadian businessmen useless. on a tour of the city. A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference A. coordinate B. cooperate C. accompany D. associate 50. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please 39. I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to her. compete against three strong teams. A. specific B. special C. precise D. particular A. realistic B. conscious C. register D. resolve 40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be? Unit 3 A. simplest B. slightest C. least D. utmost 1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war. ? 41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a A) protecting B) preserving ? C) protesting D) prosecuting ? great scholar but also as a most delightful 2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.? and faithful friend A) refuse B) refute ? C) ignore D) decline ? A. kindness B. friendliness C. warmth D. affection 3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I 42. Salaries for ________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones. would gladly have paid ____ for it.? A. legal B. optional C. voluntary D. temporary A) as much twice B) much as twice ? C) as twice much ? D) twice as much 43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. ? society. ______it has affected the traditional role of men. 4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.? A. Above all B. In all C. At most D. At last A) run up B) run down ? C) run over D) run off 44. Science and technology have __________in important ways to the 5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have4 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 factual knowledge ____ our thinking.? A) to have a little light music ? B) having a little light music ? A) upon which to base ? B) which to base upon ? C) which to be based on C) have a little light music ? D) if they have a little light music ? ? D) to base on which ? 18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.? 6. This design is ____ that one.? A) previous B) profound ? C) potential D) primary ? A) more superior to ? B) far superior than ? C) more superior than D) far 19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.? superior to ? A) to be hold B) held ? C) were held D) holding ? 7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.? 20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high A) impression B) reaction ? C) comment D) opinion ? cost will ____ our profit.? 8. She shouldn’t h she ____ her underground ticket from A) cut off B) cut in ? C) cut short D) cut into ? the machine.? 21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.? A) has got B) must have got ? C) could have got D) got ? A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent ? 9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.? 22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey. A) I’ll look forward to it ? B) I’ll try my utmost ? C) I’ll be on the alert ? ? D) I’ll see to it ? A) when B) than ? C) then D) until ? 10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their 23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use. demand.? A) put up B) turn up ? C) bring up D) pick up ? A) call off B) call out ? C) call to D) call on ? 24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a 11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.? sound judgment.? A) don’t speak B) won’t speak ? C) should not speak D) didn’t speak ? A) you can B) you will ? C) would you D) can you ? 12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made 25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years housework much easier than before. ? of hard struggle. ? A) facilities B) appliances ? C) instruments D) equipment ? A) ignored B) neglected ? C) denied D) refused ? 13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.? 26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. ? A) add B) adopt ? C) adapt D)adjust ? A) what is needed ? B) the thing needed ? C) which is needed D) that is 14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.? needed ? A) If I had not been ? B) Had it not been ? C) If it were not ? D) Had it not 27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.? ? A) laid off B) laid out ? C) laid aside D) laid down ? 15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.? 28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.? A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints ? A) applicable B) approachable ? C) attainable D) available ? 16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel.? 29. The otherwise I ____ here on time.? A) put ...up B) pick ... up ? C) pull ... up D) wake ... up ? A) would be B) had been ? C) should be D) would have been ? 17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.? 30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart5 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 you might be.? 43. Autumn now approaching, the peasants are ____.? A) whatever B) though ? C) whatsoever D) however A) at busiest ? B) at their busiest ? C) on busiest ? D) on their busiest ? 31. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject.? 44. She is fully occupied everyday with ____.? A) as English B) English as ? C) being English D) English being A) her not intelligent son ? B) her not very intelligent son ? 32. They ____ through the woods talking about the current affairs.? C) the not intelligent son of her ? D) the not intelligent son of hers ? A) wandered B) strayed ? C) rambled D) wondered ? 45. Not until ____ to go on strike.? 33. Tom felt awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the party.? A) all the demands has been turned down the workers decided ? A) about B) for ? C) with D) on ? B) had all the demands been turned down the workers decided ? 34. We chose this flat for it is very ____ for my office.? C) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decide ? A) suitable B) comfortable ? C) near D) convenient ? D) had all the demands been turned down did the workers decide ? 35. Chinese is the ____ language of most Chinese.? 46. As heir ____ his parent’s property, he will get 8 million dollars.? A) mother B) native ? C) natural D) home ? A) on B) by ? C) to D) at ? 36. He has been ____ such a bad temper all day.? 47. The ____ of the meal were thrown away.? A) in B) on ? C) by D) at ? A) remainder B) rest ? C) ruins D) remains ? 37.While at home, she preferred ____? 48. The best student in each class will ____ a prize at the end of term.? A) doing something to doing nothing ? B) to do something rather do nothing A) award B) possess ? C) reward D) receive ? ? 49. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shortages C) doing something rather do nothing ? D) to do something to doing nothing ____ avoided.? ? A) will be B) are to be ? C) can be D) were to be ? 38. ____she finds out that you’ve lost her dog? ? 50. There are more than 50 proposals ____ at the conference.? A) What though B) What if ? C) What about D) What ever ? A) to discuss ? B) to be discussed ? C) discussing ? D) having been 39. All the machines in the lab are ____ Miss White.? discussed ? A) in charge of ? B) in the charge of ? C) under the charge of ? D) under Unit 4 charge of ? 1. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting? ? 40. We agreed to you plan____, but we think it needs modification in some A) explain B) excuse ? C) describe D) account ? area.? 2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do. ? A) in principal ? B) on principal ? C) in principle ? D) on principle ? A)admired B) amazed ? C) amused D) curious ? 41. You will surely succeed in passing CET-4, ____ you work hard at your 3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____. ? English.? A) power B) voice ? C) volume D) sound ? A) so long as B) in case ? C) in that ? D) as soon as ? 4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football 42. The whole journey ____ a full week by the time it ends in France.? match. ? A) will have lasted ? B) would last ? C) has lasted ? D) must have lasted ? A) quantity B) number ? C) share D) amount ?6 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he A) equipment B) facilities ? C) appliances D) apparatus ? felt____ lonely. ? 17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people of A) all but B) nothing but ? C) something but D) anything but ? inland. ? 6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for A) to face B) face ? C) facing D) faces ? skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers. 18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked it A) take place B) take over ? C) take down D) take the place of ? so much that they would have paid ____ for it.? 7. ____ so few people in the street was unusual. ? A) twice as much B) as much twice ? C) as twice much D) much as twice ? A) For there to be ? B) As there to be ? C) For there being ? D) As there 19. It was not until she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were being ? not with her.? 8. There are signs ____ Internet are becoming more and more popular with A) she B) when she ? C) that she D) and see ? teenagers. ? 20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher A) that B) whose ? C) what D) which ? than____ in the class ? 9. Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time A) anyone’s B) anyone else ? C) anyone else’s D) anyone’s else ? before he sat up. ? 21. The first prize goes to ____ makes the greatest contribution to the company. A) laid B) lying ? C) lain D) laying ? ? 10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does. A) whomever B) whichever ? C) no matter who D) whoever ? ? 22. Society is a building, to the construction of ____ every member brings a A) studied ? B) should study ? C) study ? D) had studied brick.? 11. She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to A) that B) which ? C) it D) this ? Geneva. ? 23. The applicant filled in the form,but he didn’t know which office room A) to take B) taking ? C) of taking D) to taking ? ____.? 12. I’m ____ the impression that you’ve told me about it.? A) to send it to B) to be sent to ? C) to have it sent to D) to sent it ? A) into B) on ? C) of D) under ? 24. Young ____ he was, he was trusted with an important task.? 13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly ____. A)because B)although ? C)as D)since ? ? 25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’ window. I’ll ____ that he will not do s A) intervals B) bases ? C) gaps D) times ? it again.? 14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.? A) hope for B ) be sure ? C) see to it D) make it so ? A)cut up B)cut off ? C)cut across D)cut down ? 26.The new cars of the Volkswagon Company are now being ____at the rate of 15. Many of the imported planes have been lying ____for years because of the 1,000 every week. ? restrictions on the foreign spare parts.? A) idle B) vacant ? C) empty D) A) turned out B) turned down ? C) turned up D) turned on ? hollow ? 27. It was urgent that he ____ her immediately.? 16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework.? A) calls B) called ? C) call D) would call ?7 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 28. I don’t ____ going to the movie.? have seen ? A) feel for B) feel like ? C) feel out D) feel ? 40. It’s politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____ after 29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in the afternoon.? 10 o’clock at night.? A) near B) close ? C) point D) tail ? A) were not played ? B) not to play ? C) not be played ? D)did not play ? 30. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.? 41. By buying ten books every month, he soon ____ a good library.? A) not going ? B) not go to ? C) not having been going ? D) not to be A) accumulated B) assembled ?C) collected D) acquired? going ? 42. Mary doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ____ a 31. The great us of a school education is ____ to teach you things ____ teach job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her boy friends very often.? you the art of learning.? A)has to get B) had got ?C)were to get D) could have got ? A) as much ... as ? B) much as ... as ? C) not so much ...as to ? D) not to be 43. They are all for your proposal that the seminar ____.? going ? A) be put off B) was put off ?C) should put off D) is to put 32. Mr. Smith has been away from home for a long time. He is looking forward off? to ____ his wife. ? 44. She never laughed, ____ cry.? A) hear from B)hearing from ? C)hear of D)hearing of ? A) or she ever did ?B) nor did she ever ?C) or did she ever ?D) nor she 33. Whenever we visited them, they ____ television.? ever did? A)have watched B)watch ? C)are watching D)were watching ? 45. The United Nations ____ trying to find a better way to bring the two parties 34. He couldn’t say what it was ____ bothered him.? together.? A) what B) it ? C) that D) which ? A) is B) are? C) be D) being? 35. The master was very angry and had all the men ____ before him.? 46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt. ? A) brought B) be brought ? C) to be brought D) being brought ? A) preserve B) reserve ?C) remain D) maintain? 36. Evidence has been piled up ____ specific speech sounds are recognized by 47. He ____ the newspaper while having his breakfast .? babies as young as five months old.? A) what B) which ? C) whose D) A) observed B) overlooked ?C) scanned D) glanced? that ? 48. ____ her sister, Mary is careless and irresponsible.? 37. She doesn’t want to work right now, because she thinks that if she ____ a A) likely B) unlike ?C) dislike D) alike? job she probably wouldn’t be able to visit her friends very often.? 49. Although his gestures were elaborate, his face was ____.? A) has to get ? B) were to get ? C) had got ? D) could have got ? A) blank B) empty ?C) vacant D) hollow? 38. It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory 50. It is universally____ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.? ____ by about 20%.? A) confessed B) acknowledged ?C) admitted D) conceded? A) will have risen B) will be rising ? C) has risen D) has been rising ? Unit 5 39. You ____ her in
she has been out of the city for two 1. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.? months.? A) capital B) property? C) goods D) asset? A) needn’t have seen ? B) might have seen ? C) must have seen ? D) can’ t 2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.?8 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 A) changed B) transformed ?C) converted D) exchanged? left? 3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.? 17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important A) significant B) magnificent ?C) superstitious D) substantial? lecture.? 4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.? A) assisted B) insisted ?C) resisted D) persisted? A) arouse B) arise ?C) raise D) rise? 18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mind? 5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.? A) retreated B) recorded ?C) recovered D) replaced? A) called ...down ?B) called...upon ?C) called...off ?D) called...out? 19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every 6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated. night.? A) due to B) but for ?C) in spite of D) with regard to? A) constant B) perpetual ?C) long D) steady? 7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.? 20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world A) in terms of ?B) in case of ?C) for the sake of ?D) at the risk of? civilization.? 8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question. ? A) to B) towards ?C) with D) in??? A) boring B) complex ?C) embarrassed D) encouraged? 21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the 9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.? way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.? A) ran over B) ran down ?C) ran against D) ran into ? A) similar B) alike ? C) same D) likely ? 10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and 22. In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they are asked to report what they ____.? fully ____.? A) had been dreaming ?B) have been dreaming ?C) are dreaming ?D) had A) admitted B) acknowledged ? C) absorbed D) considered ? dreamt? 23. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool 11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.? without his parents’____.? A) alive B) aware ?C) awake D) ware? A) command B) conviction ? C) consent D) compromise ? 12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.? 24. In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.? A) on B) up ? C) down D) beyond? A) assume B) accomplish ? C) attain D) assemble ? 13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations 25. Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young between our two universities.? geologist.? A) foster B) utilize ? C) cherish D) raise? A) brought out B) brought about ? C) brought forth D) brought up ? 14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble. 26. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to____ the A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable? investment plan within a week.? 15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.? A) work out B) put out ? C) make out D) set out ? A) disgusted B) distinguished? C) discouraged D) disappointed? 27. Richard doesn’t think he could ever____ what is called “free-style” 16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.? poetry.? A) Would she leave ?B) If she leave ?C) Were she to leave?D) If she had A) take on B) take over ? C) take to D) take after ?9 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 28. Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ____by the A) process B) practice ? C) procedure D) program ? same federal laws.? 39. We cannot always____ the wind , so new windmills should be so designed A) stand B) conform ? C) abide D) sustain ? that they can also be driven by water.? 29. The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ____to orbit the Earth next A) hang on B) count on ? C) hold on D) come on ? March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.? 40.Craing assured his boss that he would ____all his energies in doing this new A) subject B) owing ? C) available D) due ? job.? 30. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ____ to A) call forth B) call at ? C) call on D) call off ? speed up deliveries.? 41. Too much ____ to X-rays can cause skin burns , cancer of other damage to A) trial B) attempt ? C) action D) progress ? the body.? 31.The tourist will be prevented from entering a country if he does not have A) disclosure B) exhibition ? C) contact D) exposure ? ____ passport.? 42. When confronted with such questions , my mind goes ____, and I can A) an operative B) a valid ? C) an efficient D) an effective ? hardly remember my own date of birth.? 32. With prices ____so much, it’s hard for the company to plan a budget.? A) dim B) blank ? C) faint D) vain ? A) fluctuating B) waving ? C) swinging D) vibrating ? 43. More than two hundred years ago the United States ____ form the British 33. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ____ going Empire and became an independent country.? to the doctor.? A) got off ? B) pulled down ? C) broke away ? D) dropped off ? A) put off B) hold back ? C) put aside D) hold up ? 44. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is____ loud 34. All the information we have collected in relation to that case ____very little. continuous noise.? ? A) subjected to ? B) filled with ? C) associated with ? D) attached to ? A) put off B) hold back ? C) put aside D) hold up ? 45. Some of the most important concepts in physics their success ____ to these 35. A really powerful speaker can ____ the feelings of the audience to the fever mathematical systems.? of excitement.? A) oblige B) due ? C) contribute D) attribute ? A) work out B) work over ? C) work at D) work up ? 46. I support your decision , but I should also make it clear that I am not going 36. Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society , which to be ____ to it.? ____ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are A) connected B) fastened ? C) bound D) stuck ? mature.? 47. The English language contains a(n)____of words which are comparatively A) deprives B) restricts ? C) rejects D) denies ? seldom used in ordinary conversation.? A) altitude B) latitude C) multitude D) 37. Though ____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to attitude ? record the plain facts of small-town life.? 48. So forcefully ____ that we were all convinced.? A) raised B) grown ? C) developed D) cultivated ? A) he did speak ? B) he spoke ? C) did he speak ? D) that he spoke ? 38. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is 49. We shall start at seven if it ____ by that time.? not a mysterious ____ without scientific basis.? A) will stop raining ? B) stops to rain ? C) has stopped raining ? D) will10 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 have stopped to rain ? him several years ago. ? 50.____ you may be right, I can’t altogether agree.? A) the effects of which ? B) the effects of it ? C) finally ? D) that ? A) As B) While C) If D) Since 13. What you have done is ____ the doctor’s orders.? A) attached to ? B) responsible to ?) resistant to ? D) contrary to ? Unit 6 1.____ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social 14. You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to your sight. scientists.? ? A) Nearly B) That nearly ? C) It is nearly D) When nearly ? A) adapted B) adopted ? C) adjusted D) accustomed ? 2. On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye.? 15. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind A) naked B) bare ? C) flesh D) pure ? of ____.? 3. During the storm we took ____ in the doorway of a shop.? A) crisis B) urgency ? C) emergency D) emergence ? A) rescue B) shelter ? C) shield D) proof ? 16.____ nothing more to discuss, the secretary-general got to his feet, said 4. The ship’s captain and members of the ____welcomed us on board.? goodbye and left the room. ? A) staff B) crew ? C) team D) chain ? A) There was B) Being ? C) There being D) As there being ? 5. At the first ____ of twelve everyone stopped for lunch.? 17. I ____you that the machine will arrive next week.? A) sound B) stroke ? C) moment D) minute ? A) insist B) confirm ? C) assure D) undertake ? 6. The map was drawn to the standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much 18. Many new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university detail.? education. ? A) base B) line ? C) rate D) scale ? A) opportunities B) necessities ? C) probabilities D) realities ? 7. Her skirt had been so ____ in packing that she had to iron it before going out. 19. His discovery counts ____nothing though he tried very hard.? ? A) on B) for ? C) in D) up ? A) crushed B) torn ? C) dirty D) untidy ? 20. He has never felt himself so powerfully ____to the scientific ideal. 8. We are taking ____a collection to buy flowers for John because he is in the A) interested B) absorbed ? C) confident D) attracted ? hospital.? 21. If you don’t put the food in the refrigerator, it may go ____.? A) to B) up ? C) over D) off ? A) off B) over ? C) wrong D) out ? 9. It’s not what she says that bothers me. It’s the reason she says it. You’ve 22. If this university ____ such a good reputation, I would not have come here. got to read ____ the lines with her.? ? A) among B) amongst ? C) between D) through ? A) didn’t have B) hadn’t had ? C) doesn’t have D) hasn’t had ? 10. I mistook you ____ your brother.? 23. He agreed with the plan in ____, but thought that in practice it would not A) for B) as ? C) to be D) by ? work. ? 11. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very ____.? A) attitude B) approach ? C) viewpoint D) principle ? A) sensible B) sensational ? C) sensitive D) sentimental ? 24. If only we ____ then the disease was curable.? 12. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, ____ killed A) knew B) could know ? C) had known D) would have known ?11 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 25. The weather is highly ____ at this time of the year and it is hard to know 37. John’s score on the test is the
he ____? last night.? what to wear. ? A. must study B. should have studied ? C. must have studied D. is sure to A) various B) variant ? C) variable D) varied ? study ? 26. Our company decided to ____ the contract because a number of the 38. Frank almost never received any education, ?____?? conditions in it had not been met.? A. would he B. did he ? C. didn’t he D. wouldn’t he ? A) destroy B) refuse ? C) assume D) cancel ? 39. Even if his letter ____tomorrow, it ____too late to do anything.? 27. Eminent physicists from all over the world came to the U.S. to ____ the A. will arrive...is B. should arrive...were ? C. arrives...will be D. centennial(一百周年)of A. Einstein’s birth. ? arrives...would be ? A) congratulate B) applaud ? C) celebrate D) participate ? 40. We can hear ____from the back of the room.? 28.Not until midnight ____him in the hotel.? A. just as good B. just as easy ? C. just as well D. easily as well A) we found B) we did find ? C) found we D) did we find ? ? 29. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ____what color it was. 41. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of paint on a clean ? surface.? A) make out B) look to ? C) look out D) take in ? A. coats B. levels C. times D. courses ? 30. High in the sky a ____ of birds was flying southward. ? 42. The small mountain village was ____ by the snow for more than one month. A) swarm B) flock ? C) crowd D) herd ?? ? 31. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the course A. cut back B. cut out ? C. cut off D. cut away ? A) he was knowing B) he is knowing ? C) having a knowledge of D) 43. Miss Green was ____ $100 for driving after drinking.? knows ? A. fined B. charged C. punished D. posed ? 32. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.? 44. Modern ____ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.? A) ought to write B) ought to have written ? C) should write D) A. technique B. technology ? C. tactics D. tendency ? should be writing ? 45. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it 33. Joseph was very lucky____ he almost did not get out of the ____ when she was trying to go to sleep. room.? A. sounding B. ringing C. ticking D. humming ? A. to escape B. to have escaped ? C. to escaping D. to be escaping ? 46. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.? 34. Bread and butter____ liked by Westerners.? A. intensive B. weighty C. intense D. bulky ? A. is B. are C. were D. be ? 47. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ?____? 35. The back garden of our house contains a lawn,?____very pleasant to sit of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living. on in summer.? ? A. which is B. which it is C. it is D. where it is ? A. maximum B. minority C. majority D. minimum ? 36. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful.? 48. Nancy was surprised that they have____. They seemed to be a happy A. in B. of C. on D. by ? couple.?12 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 A. split up B. broken down ? C. fallen through D. knocked out ? 10. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt. 49. The beach is in an ideal ____ to draw tourists.? A. tied B. locked C. fastened D. closed A. condition B. situation C. state D. publicity ? 11. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, 50. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject. 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.? A. committed B. switched C. favored D. transmitted A. sensible B. senseless ? C. sensitive D. sensory ? 12. At no time _____ other countries. A. China will invade B. will invade China C. will China invade D. invade Unit 7 1. The eldest child is thoroughly ____ because they always give him whatever will China he wants.? 13. Be here on Friday _____ the latest. A. wasted B. spoiled ? C. destroyed D. uneducated ? A. at B. by C. for D. in 2. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ?____? a gas.? 14. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls A. give into B. give over ? C. give off D. give away ? on us to _____ economy. 3. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once.? A. make B. practice C. carry D. develop A. peace B. large C. ease D. best ? 15. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the 4. ―Can you take the day off tomorrow?? cost of repairing the roof. ―Well, I’all have to get ____from my boss.? A. assessment B. estimate C. announcement D. evaluation A. permission B. permit ? C. allowance D. possession ? 16. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema. 5. The ____in Janet’s character has hindered her from advancement in her A. neither the theatre or B. either the theatre nor career.? C. neither the theatre nor D. the theatre or A. weakness B. merit ? C. defect D. shortcoming ? 17. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____. 6. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of A. badly B. too much bad C. too badly D. bad musical instruments. 18. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types A. flexible B. versatile C. sophisticated D. productive of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press. 7. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he A. in how B. in what C. in which D. in that sells. 19. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the A. income B. commission C. salary D. pension surroundings. 8. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and A. explore B. expose C. exploit D. expand moving targets. 20. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death. A. stationary B. standing C. stable D. still A. of B. to C. with D. from 9. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we 21. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud think _____. continuous noise. A. ought to be said B. must say C. have to be said D. need to say A. subjected to B. filled with C. associated with D. attached to13 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 22. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do A. preserve B. stay C. maintain D. reserve not take drugs ______ directed. 35. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their A. like B. so C. which D. as program. 23. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near A. satisfactory B. attributable C. innocent D. intangible it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it. 36. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in A. absorption B. transition C. consumption D. interaction the same field, ______ the same company. 24. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold. A. all else B. much worse C. let alone D. less likely A. has B. feels C. takes D. thinks 37. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______. 25. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research. A. task B. profession C. promise D. contest A. intention B. decision C. idea D. hope 38. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are 26. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that ______. the earth was round. A. earth...cooked B. soil...uncooked C. floor...cooked D. A. existed B. sat C. relaxed D. rested ground...uncooked 27. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie 39. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct could not hold our attention. products. A. three-hours B. three-hour C. three-hours' D. three-hour's A. derive B. discern C. diminish D. displace 28. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities. 40. Fruit is cheapest _____ season. A. bring up B. bring out C. bring about D. bring to A. at B. on C. in D. through 29. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work. 41. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour. A. fall on B. fall down on C. fall back on D. fall in upon A. rate B. scale C. sum D. value 30. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some 42. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______. surprising answers. A. notorious B. anxious C. noxious D. delicious A. descend B. decline C. deduce D. collapse 43. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______. 31. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is A. from attending B. of attending C. to attend D. attending especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests. 44. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition. A. when B. since C. before D. after A. dissolve B. disappear C. melt D. evaporate 32. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense. 45. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle. A. satisfy B. meet C. pay D. submit A. reversed B. reverted C. revenged D. revealed 33. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire 46. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen. species. A. has played... is B. played... has been A. wiping out B. wiping away C. wiping off D. wiping up C. was playing...has been D. has been playing...was 34. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy. 47. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.14 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 A. satisfying B. to be satisfying C. to satisfy D. satisfied A. he was in good health B. his health was good 48. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college C. his good health was D. was good for his health education. 11. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people A. grieves B. misfortunes C. disasters D. sorrows continued to improve. 49. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer A. remote B. municipal C. rural D. provincial vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition. 12. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him. A. take off B. take over C. take up D. take out A. for B. up C. out D. against 50. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible. 13. He took me _____ task for not doing it. A. equal B. match C. qualify D. fit A. into B. upon C. to D. on 14. He used examples to _____ his argument. Unit 8 1. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run. A. strengthen B. increase C. fix D. underline A. champion B. championship C. first D. No. one 15. He was here _____ the stroke. 2. He has been asked to account _____ his absence. A. in B. on C. with D. to A. for B. on C. of D. about 16. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived. 3. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he A. who B. which C. that D. as promises. 17. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more A. faith B. belief C. credit D. reliance money. 4. He is _____ the run from the police. A. into B. with C. for D. from A. in B. off C. on D. after 18. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience. 5. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____. A. at B. of C. in D. on A. creativity B. creature C. creation D. creative 19. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ 6. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it. the war. A. control B. direct C. apply D. run A. has ... after B. have ... after C. have ... since D. has ... since 7. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving. 20. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police. A. slowly B. leisurely C. carefully D. seriously A. impose B. express C. enclose D. expose 8. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming 21. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living. one of the new building after him. A. to beg B. from begging C. to begging D. into begging A. genuine B. minimum C. modest D. generous 22. His death _____ with age. 9. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then. A. deteriorated B. determined C. detected D. detained A. would have been here B. had to be here C. should be here D. would be 23. His long service with the company was _____ with a present. here A. admitted B. acknowledged C. attributed D. accepted 10. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____. 24. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.15 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 A. sends B. provides C. throws D. puts A. an expense B. a charge C. a purchase D. an order 25. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife. 38. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it? A. combine B. compete C. coincide D. compromise A. catch on B. get hold C. catch up D. go on 26. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case 39. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to _____ point. prove your point. A. in B. on C. to D. for A. revising B. contradicting C. distorting D. distracting 27. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished. 40. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something A. fair B. remarkable C. good D. wonderful occurred which attracted my attention. 28. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler. A. unless B. until C. when D. while A. contracts B. reduces C. condenses D. compresses 41. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his 29. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to recent tour abroad. their full _____. A. address B. speak C. talk D. converse A. capacity B. strength C. length D. possibility 42. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets. 30. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the A. both B. neither C. either D. none character of the children. 43. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it. A. has B. have C. having D. to have A. more than to go B. than going C. rather than to go D. more than going 31. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this 44. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps. new column. A. to waste B. for wasting C. having wasted D. at wasting A. express B. confess C. verify D. acknowledge 45. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair. 32. I always _____ what I have said. A. out B. in C. to D. toward A. get to B. see to C. lead to D. hold to 46. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience. 33. I am not used _____ to like that. A. in B. at C. for D. with A. to being spoken B. to speak C. being spoken D. to speaking 47. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you. 34. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous A. don't take B. didn't take C. won't take D. not take appointment. 48. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to A. decline B. reject C. accept D. receive suffer from lack of _____ love. 35. I appreciate _____ to your home. A. maternal B. fraternal C. paternal D. parental A. to be invited B. to have invited C. being invited D. having invited 49. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of 36. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises. expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____. A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. keep up with A. think out B. think about C. think over D. think for 37. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no 50. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea. demand for it in the market. A. isn't B. wasn't C. weren't D. hadn't been16 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic Unit 9 1. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the program for the reading skills. courtyard. A. adapted B. acknowledged C. assembled D. appointed A. converge B. assemble C. crowd D. accumulate 14. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the 2. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the invitation to a dinner party is extended only housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious. three or four days before the party date. A. wouldn't be B. wouldn't have been C. will not be D. would have A. admired B. regarded C. expected D. worshipped not been 15. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they 3. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years. are not properly dressed. A. will win B. has won C. would have won D. will have won A. declined B. deprived C. denied D. deserted 4. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it. 16. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills A. hold up B. keep on C. hold on D. keep up out of _____. 5. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me. A. hand B. place C. hold D. reach A. should see B. must see C. might see D. would see 17. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for 6. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____. language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program A. sooner or later B. after all others C. at last D. in the long run for the reading skills. 7. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the A. adapted B. acknowledged C. assembled D. appointed situation? 18. The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the A. simplify B. modify C. verify D. rectify city is threatened with a likely flood. 8. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me. A. parallel to B. level in C. flat on D. flush with A. worthy B. valuable C. valueless D. priceless 19. The bedcover has _____ because of long wear. 9. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem. A. fainted B. lightened C. weakened D. faded A. contribute to solving B. be contributed to solve 20. The matter was soon forgot and never _____. C. contribute to solve D. be contributed to solving A. put into operation B. taken into account C. kept in sight D. brought 10. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information. to mind A. on B. for C. with D. of 21. When I spoke to him about our trip to China, he didn't make any _____ to 11. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ your coming with us. and many jobs on campus are reserves for students. A. comments B. references C. inquiries D. remarks A. scales B. ranks C. grades D. patterns 22. They were forced to _____ production for lack of raw materials. 12. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall. A. cut across B. cut in C. cut off D. cut back A. later B. last C. latter D. late 23. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods 13. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ usually makes jobs easier to do.17 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 A. addition B. association C. application D. affection A. although B. while C. if D. unless 24. I'm happy to see you've made such a swift _____ from your illness. 37. Nowadays, school children do _____ just _____ classes. There are A. recovery B. restoration C. renewal D. retreat many of them demanded by their parents to learn something else useful in the 25. The new traffic regulations will come into _____ in May. modern society. A. efficiency B. affection C. effect D. influence A. no more than, attend B. no less than, attending 26. The student couldn't _____ what the teacher was trying to explain. C. far less than, attending D. far more than, attend A. grip B. seize C. grasp D. snatch 38. _____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point. 27. A person of 18 should stop _____ on his parents. A. During the 1960's B. It was in the 1960's C. That it was in the 1960's D. It A. dependent B. independent C. dependence D. independence was the 1960's 28. There is virtually no _____ to this grammar rule. 39. Weather _____, the picnic will be held as scheduled. A. except B. accept C. exception D. acceptation A. permits B. should permit C. will permit D. permitting 29. General Brown was older than any other officer in his regiment, but he was 40. The large houses are being painted, but _____. unwilling _____. A. of great expense B. in a lot of expenses C. at a great expense D. by A. retiring from military service B. to be retired by military service high expenses C. to retire from military service D. to be retired from military service 41. This is a most peculiar letter. What do you ____ of it? 30. Your window wants _____, you'd better have it _____ this week. A. gather B. make C. get D. feel A. cleaning, do B. to be cleaned, do C. cleaning, done D. being cleaned, 42. Now that we've identified the problem, we must decide on an appropriate done course of ____. 31. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. action B. progress C. solution D. development A. abandoning B. be abandoned C. abandoned D. to be abandoned 43. Since the couple couldn't ____ their difference, they decided to get a 32. I'd just as soon _____ rudely to her. divorce. A. that you won't speak B. your not speaking C. you not speak D. you A. reconcile B. identify C. adjust D. coincide didn't speak 44. We attended a ____ of the new manufacturing process. 33. Whatever _____ the reasons for it, we cannot tolerate this disloyalty. A. demonstration B. display C. showing D. manifestation A. were B. have been C. be D. are 45. How many people do you think his car would ____? 34. The fact _____ the carriage was warm sent him to sleep. A occupy B. hold C. fit D. load A. that B. which C. what D. when 46. It never ____ my mind that he might refuse the request. 35. _____ is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a room by the day, A. passed B. filled C. crossed D. occurred week, month, or year. 47. People become less ____ to new ideas as they grow older. A. Like B. As C. The same as D. Such as A. receptive B. available C. attentive D. attractive 36. My English teacher is extremely strict about grammar. I dare not talk 48. Is he really ____ to judge a brass band contest? with him _____ I get every grammatical point straight in my mind. A. competent B. skillful C. capable D. efficient18 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 49. The new airport will be ____ from all directions. A. why do this B. why to do this C. why doing this D. why we ought A. available B. accessible C. obtainable D. achievable to do this 50. The team's recent wins have now ____ them for the semi-finals. 12. The man over there is ____ our principal. A. fitted B. promoted C. qualified D. selected A. no other but B. no other than C. no one than D. none other than 13. No one can walk the wire without a bit of fear unless ____ very young. Unit 10 1. For parents, one of the problems ____ by rising prices is the continual A. having been trained B. trained C. to be trained D. being trained demand for more 14. -- When can we come to visit you? pocket money. -- Any time you feel ____. A. given B. posed C. provided D. forced A. for it B. to it C. like it D. so 2. The police managed to ____ down the owner of the car. 15. His honesty is ____: nobody can doubt it. A. trace B. track C. search D. pursue A. in question B. out of the question C. beside the question D. without 3. The party's reduced vote was ____ of lack of support for its polices. question A. indicative B. confirming C. revealing D. evidence 16. You won't get a loan _______ you can offer some security. 4. The football match was televised ____ from the Workers' Stadium. A. lest B. in case C. unless D. other than A. alive B. life C. live D. lively 17. ______ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player. 5. Having considered the problem for a while she thought better ____ her first A. Having B. Given C. Giving D. had solution. 18. I _____ the party much if there hadn't been quite such a crowd of people A. to B. than C. from D. of there. 6. If that idea was wrong, the project is bound to fail, ____ good all the other A. would enjoy B. will have enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. will be ideas might be. enjoying A. whatever B. though C. whatsoever D. however 19. This company has now introduced a policy ____ pay rises are related to 7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a performances at work. runner, ____ to the body. A. which B. where C. whether D. what A. the greater the stress B. the stress is greater C. greater the stress is D. 20. He wasn't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _______ greater is the stress insufficiently popular with all members. 8. That's your sister, ____? A. having considered B. was considered C. was being considered D. being A. isn't it B. isn't that C. isn't she D. aren't you considered 9. It's high time we ____ a rest. 21. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as A. have B. had C. are having D. should have other animals ______ in Africa. 10. If you ____, you'd better go outside in the fresh air. A. hunted B. hunting C. that hunted D. are hunted A. faint B. have fainted C. are going to faint D. will faint 22. The office has to be shut down ______ funds. 11. I don't know ____. A. being a lack of B. from lack of C. to a lack of D. for lack of19 TEM-4 语法词汇题集 23. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that problem. matters is to avoid _____. A. come to B. come round C. come on D. come up A. from being beaten B. being beaten C. beating D. to be beaten 35. Hotel rooms must be _____ by noon, but luggage may be left with the 24. As it turned out to be a small house party, we ____ so formally. porter. A. need not have dressed up B. must not have dressed up A. departed B. abandoned C. vacated D. displaced C. did not need to dress up D. must not dress up 36. The ____ physicist has been challenged by others in his field. 25. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _____ Eastern A. respectable B. respectful C. respective D. respecting Nebraska. 37. I'll try to get in touch with him but he's_____ ever at home when I phone. A. in B. it receives in C. does D. it does in A hardly B almost C rarely D occasionally 26. _____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom. 38. With hundreds of works left behind, Picasso is regarded as a very ____ A. There was B. Since C. Being D. There being artist. 27. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh. A. profound B. productive C. prosperous D. plentiful A. so as to B. such as to C. so that D. such that 39. The city suffered ______ damage as a result of the earthquake. 28. If he _____ in that way for much longer he will find himself in the A. considered B. considerate C. considerable D. considering bankruptcy court. 40. Undergraduate students have no _____ to the rare books in the school A. carries on B. carries off C. carries by D. carries away library. 29. Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not ____ close A. access B. entrance C. way D. path examination. 41. We were all taken ____ by the news of the Chairman's resignation. A. look up B. pay up C. keep up D. stand up A. about B. apart C. aback D. aside 30. He must give us more time, ______ we shall not be able to make a good 42. My _______ to his proposal was not quite what he expected. job of it. A. feeling B. conduct C. outlook D. reaction A. consequently B. otherwise C. therefore D. doubtlessly 43. Rickets can result from a diet _____ in vitamin D. 31. When there was a short ______ in the conversation, I asked if anyone A. short B. deficient C. inadequate D. failing would like anything to drink. 44. Peter clearly had no ______ of doing any work, although it was only a A. blank B. space C. pause D. wait week till the exam. 32. You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion it's not worth the ____ it A. desire B. ambition C. willingness D. intention involves. 45. Sports are a good ______ for a young boy's energy. A. effort B. strength C. attempt D. force A. overflow B. exit C. outlet D. exhaust 33. The main road through Little bury was blocked for three hours today after 46. Visitors are _______ to beware of pickpockets. an accident ____ two lorries. A. commanded B. informed C. notified D. advised A. involving B. includin

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