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　　都说单词是构建英语的基本砖块，学会单词就掌握了语言学习的半壁江山。同样一个意思，可能有很多单词可以表示出来，但是使用一些高级词汇替换掉原来的低级词汇，就可以让文章的水平立刻提高了不止一个档次，今天小编就给大家汇总一下低级词汇到高级词汇的替换！
　　1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
　　2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
　　3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
　　4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
　　5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable
　　6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
　　7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
　　8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
　　9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
　　10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
　　11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive
　　12.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant
　　13.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous
　　14.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent
　　15.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished
　　16.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 7.Serious 严重的Severe
　　17.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive
　　18. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
　　19. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger
　　20. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
　　21. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
　　22. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
　　23. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
　　24. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue
　　25. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
　　26. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
　　27. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
　　28. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
　　29.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance
　　30.change 改变：Transform
　　31.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)
　　32.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture
　　33.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate
　　34.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源
　　35.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve
　　36.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for
　　37. 影响：influence= impact
　　38. 危险：danger = perils =hazard
　　39. 污染：pollution = contamination
　　40. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race
　　41. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
　　42. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
　　43. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
　　44. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
　　45. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
　　46. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
　　47. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
　　48. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill
　　49. 职业： job = career = employment = profession
　　50. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
　　51. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant= kid
　　52.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor
　　53.Difference不同Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction
　　54.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act
　　55.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience
　　56.Pollution 污染Contamination
　　57.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind
　　58.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard
　　59.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age
　　60. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
　　61. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
　　62. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age
　　63. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
　　64解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
　　65损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
　　66给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
　　67培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster
　　68优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
　　69 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
　　70 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
　　71重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
　　72认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
　　73 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve
　　74确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
　　75 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
　　76 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition
　　77 消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
　　78 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
　　79 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
　　80 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to
　　81降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to
　　82保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out
　　83 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably
　　84平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly
　　85 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim
　　86 发生：Happen, occur, take place
　　87 原因：Reason, factor, cause
　　88 发展：Development, advance, progress
　　89 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding， advantageous
　　90 影响：Influence, impact, effect
　　91明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
　　92占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
　　93与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to
　　94对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely
　　95展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
　　96：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly
　　97波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation
　　98事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that
　　99换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.
　　100.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons
　　101. consequently, accordingly替换 so
　　102: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
　　103:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
　　Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
　　104.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
　　注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.
　　105: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
　　106:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)
　　107:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
　　108: shared 代 common
　　109.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )
　　110:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
　　111:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
　　Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
　　112.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
　　113..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful
　　114.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
　　115.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
　　116.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
　　117.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
　　118.capture one’s attention替换attract one’s attention.
　　119.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
　　120.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
　　121.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause
　　122. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
　　123.desire 替换want
　　124.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
　　125.bear in mind that 替换remember
　　126. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
　　127. interaction替换communication
　　128.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
　　129.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
　　130. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible
　　131. individuals, characters, folks 替换 people , persons.
　　132. positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good.
　　133. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替换 bad（如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换。）
　　134. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most 替换 many.
　　注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
　　135. a slice of, quiet a few 替换 some.
　　136. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换 think（因为是书面语，所以要加that）。
　　137. affair, business, matter 替换 thing.
　　138. shared 替换 common .
　　139. reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits.
　　140. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion.
　　141. Increasing(ly), growing 替换 more and more（注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.）
　　142. little if anything或little or nothing 替换 hardly.
　　143. beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful.
　　144. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替换 customer.
　　145. overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换 very.
　　146. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable… 替换 unnecessary, avoidable.
　　147. indispensable 替换 necessary
　　148. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in.
　　149. capture one's attention 替换 attract one's attention.
　　150. facet, demension, sphere 替换 aspect.
　　151. be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替换 indicate, suggest , fear.
　　152. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.
　　153. There are several reasons behind sth 替换 …reasons for sth.
　　154. desire 替换 want.
　　155. pour attention into 替换 pay attention to.
　　156. bear in mind that 替换 remember.
　　157. enjoy, possess 替换 have（注意process是过程的意思）。
　　158. interaction 替换 communication.
　　159. frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth .
　　160. to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance.
　　161. next to / virtually impossible 替换 nearly / almost impossible.
　　162. regarding / concerning 替换 about.
　　163. crucial /paramount 替换 important.
　　164. 第一（in the first place/the first and foremost）；第二（there is one more point, I should touch on, that…）；第三（the last but not the least）.
　　165. assiduous 替换 hard-working
　　166. arduous 替换 difficult
　　167. underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor（因为poor通常含有贬义）
　　168. demonstrate / manifest 替换 show
　　169. invariably 替换 always
　　170. perilous / hazardous替换 dangerous（写社会类作文时常用，说什么社会现象是不好的，有害的）
　　171. formidable 替换 difficult
　　172. quintessential 替换 typical（举例时常用，例如：a quintessential example should be cited that= for instance）
　　173. distinguished 替换 famous
　　174. feasible 替换 possible
　　175.Cannotbut/cannot help but替换have to do I could not but(had to) go home.
　　176. more often than not替换usually More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
　　177. lest替换so that/in order that I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.→ I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.
　　178. be long for sth./be long to do sth.替换want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. → I am long to see you.
　　179. be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in(interested in) collecting stamps.
　　180. more than替换very I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. → I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
　　181. perfect(ly)替换good/very well He speaks perfect(good) English./He speaks English perfectly(very well).
　　182. do sb. a/the favor替换help Would you please do me the favor (help me) to turn down the radio?
　　183. in the course of替换during In the course of(During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
　　184. the majority of替换most The majority of(Most of) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
　　185. consist of替换be made up of Our class consists of(is made up of) 50 students.
　　186. be worn out替换be tired/broken After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out(tired). My shoes are worn out(broken). Please buy me a new pair.
　　187. attend to替换look after
　　188. on condition that替换as long as
　　189. nevertheless替换however
　　190. express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with
　　191. spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do
　　192. many a替换many
　　193. a handful of替换a little/some
　　194. meanwhile替换at the same time
　　195. get to one’s feet替换stand up
　　196. occasionally替换sometimes/once in while
　　197. for instance替换for example
　　198. seldom替换not often
　　199. wealthy替换rich
　　200. amazing替换surprising
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中国人民大学政治学教授Start by marking “The Price of Privilege: How Parental Pressure and Material Advantage Are Creating a Generation of Disconnected and Unhappy Kids” as Want to Read:
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The Price of Privilege: How Parental Pressure and Material Advantage Are Creating a Generation of Disconnected and Unhappy Kids
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1. I want to take advantage of your lifetime of scholarship.
我希望能够用到您一生的学识。
来自柯林斯例句
2. She took advantage of him even after they were divorced.
甚至在他们离婚后，她还在占他的便宜。
来自柯林斯例句
3. The government have not been able to turn today'sdemonstration to their advantage.
政府未能把今天的游行示威转为己用。
来自柯林斯例句
1. On paper, the Luftwaffe had a clear advantage.
2. Mostly, this works immensely to Four's advantage.
3. This could be a part of that home advantage.
用作名词 (n.)
～+ prep. -phrase
1. She was always at an advantage in arguments.
她在争论中总占优势。
来自《权威词典》
2. Do your disadvantages outweigh the advantages?
弊多于利吗？
来自《权威词典》
3. This school has many advantages.
这个学校有很多优点。
来自《权威词典》
4. The advantage of a good education are very great.
受到良好教育的益处很大。
来自《权威词典》
5. He is always considering his personal advantage.
他总是在考虑个人利益。
来自《权威词典》
6. It has its compensating advantages.
它有与其抗衡的优点。
来自《权威词典》
7. You will be at an advantage if you have thought about the interview questions in advance.
如果你预先考虑过面试中提出的问题，就会处于优势。
来自《权威词典》
8. What possible advantage could there be in changing your job now?
你现在换工作会有什么好处？
来自《权威词典》
9. In examining the plan, we must weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
在审查计划时，我们必须权衡利弊。
来自《权威词典》
10. Having a driving licence can be a big advantage.
拥有驾驶执照可算是一大有利条件。
来自《权威词典》
11. Each of these systems has its advantages and disadvantages.
这些系统各有其优缺点。
来自《权威词典》
12. It has more advantages than disadvantage.
此事利多弊少。
来自《权威词典》
13. This job comes with the corresponding advantages.
这项工作会带来相应的好处。
来自《权威词典》
14. Age gave him the advantage.
年龄使他具有优势。
来自《权威词典》
15. He had skillfully exploited the idea to electoral advantage.
他巧妙地利用这个计策取得选举的优势。
来自《权威词典》
16. One of the advantages of this method is that it saves a lot of fuel.
这种方法的优点之一就是会节省很多燃料。
来自《权威词典》
17. Living in a big city has many advantages—good schools,libraries,theatres and concerts.
住在大城市有很多便利，如好的学校、图书馆、剧院和音乐会等。
来自《权威词典》
18. At the second half of the game the advantage lay definitely with them.
下半场他们明显占上风。
来自《权威词典》
19. Despite the twin advantages of wealth and beauty, she did not have a happy life.
尽管有金钱和美貌的双重优势，她的生活并不快乐。
来自《权威词典》
20. They threw away their advantage by their savagery to the black population.
他们因为野蛮对待黑人居民而丧失了自己的有利地位。
来自《权威词典》
21. He thinks of nothing but his own advantage.
除了自己的利益他什么也不考虑。
来自《权威词典》
22. The advantage of booking tickets in advance is that you get better seats.
预先订票的好处是你可以得到好一些的座位。
来自《权威词典》
23. Employ your time to the best advantage.
好好利用你的时间。
来自《权威词典》
24. Family planning has many advantages.
计划生育好处多。
来自《权威词典》
25. One advantage of this car is that it doesn't use much gasoline.
这种车的一个优点是耗油少。
来自《权威词典》
26. These jeans were bought at an advantage.
这些牛仔裤是以优惠价买的。
来自《权威词典》
27. He at once grasped the advantages of the situation.
他立即抓住了这个有利的位置。
来自《权威词典》
28. The voting system gives an advantage to the larger parties.
投票体制给大党提供了有利条件。
来自《权威词典》
29. They claimed many advantages for their new product.
他们声称他们的新产品有许多优点。
来自《权威词典》
30. Our team have the advantage of experience.
我们队有经验丰富这一优势。
来自《权威词典》
31. His wealth was an obvious advantage to us.
他的财富是我们明显的优势。
来自《权威词典》
32. Your sister has a romantic disregard of the advantages of money.
你妹妹的思想浪漫，无视金钱的好处。
来自《权威词典》
33. If the people aim at obtaining some advantage in rank or fortune, nobody wishes them success.
假如这些人一心想升官发财,是没有人希望他们成功的。
来自《权威词典》
34. She explained the advantages of the new system over the old one.
她说明新制度胜过旧制度的种种优点。
来自《权威词典》
35. The location combines advantages of country and city.
这个地方兼有农村和城市的优点。
来自《权威词典》
36. There are several advantages in being self-employed.
个体劳动有不少好处。
来自《权威词典》
37. In the long run,independent thinking will give us many advantages in every field of science.
独立思考终究会在各个科学领域给我们带来许多好处。
来自《权威词典》
38. He obtained little advantage from his trip to New York.
他从纽约之行中获益甚微。
来自《权威词典》
39. They derived no advantage from doing that.
他们做那件事得不到任何好处。
来自《权威词典》
40. Are there any special advantages to us if we follow your plan?
如果我们照你的计划办，那对我们有什么特别的好处呢？
来自《权威词典》
41. This method has the advantage of saving a lot of fuel.
此方法有节省大量燃料的优点。
来自《权威词典》
42. Our team had the advantage of playing at our home ground.
我们队占了主场的优势。
来自《权威词典》
43. It is of great advantage to me.
这对我非常有利。
来自《权威词典》
44. There will be no advantage in waiting any longer.
再等下去也不会有什么好处。
来自《权威词典》
45. Is there any advantage in getting there early?
早到那里是否有利？
来自《权威词典》
46. A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.
小型轿车还有一个优点是运行成本比较便宜。
来自《权威词典》
47. She had the advantage of a good education.
她具有受过良好教育的有利条件。
来自《权威词典》
48. It was an advantage to have that team as our opponent in the first round.
在第一轮比赛中以那个队做对手是有利的。
来自《权威词典》
49. For a goalkeeper, it's a great advantage to have big hands.
对于守门员来说，有一双大手是很大的优势。
来自《权威词典》
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