初一下册英语Unit 8 Is there a post office near here试题(含答案)
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初一下册英语Unit&8&Is&there&a&post&office&near&here试题(含答案)
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初一下册英语Unit&8&Is&there&a&post&office&near&here试题(含答案)
文 章来源莲山 课件 w ww.5 Y k J.Co m 新目标（英语）七年级（下）单元检测题(Uint 8)& Part Ⅰ&& （The listening test）Ⅰ.听句子，根据所听到的内容选择恰当的答句.（5%）1. A.Thanks.&&&&&&&&& B.Excuse me.&&&&&&&&&&&&& C.You are welcome.2. A.Yes,there is.&&&&&& B.It’s next to a park.&&&&&&&& C.No,there isn’t.3. A.No,it isn’t&&&&&&&& B.Yes,there is.&&&&&&&&&&&& C.No,there aren’t.4. A.Yes,we do.&&&&&&& B.No,he doesn’t.&&&&&&&&&& C.Have fun.5. A.No,he can’t.&&&&&& B.Yes,she can.&&&&&&&&&&&& C.Yes,we can.Ⅱ.选择与你所听到句子意思最接近的句子.（5%）6. A.The restaurant isn’t near the post office.B.The restaurant is next to the post office.C.The restautant is in the post office.7. A.The garden has a bridge.B.The garden is near the bridge.C.The bridge isn’t in the garden.8. A.Bob lives on Third Street,Tom lives on Fifth Street.B.Tom and Bob live on Third Street.& C.Tom lives on Third Street,Bob lives on Fifth Street.9. A.My neighborhood has a food market.B.My neighborhood doesn’t have a food market.C.There isn’t a food market in my neighborhood.10. A.Mary’s house is big.B.Mary’s house is dirty.C.Mary’s house isn’t dirty.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案.（10%）11.Where does the girl want to go?A.& A hotel&&&&&&&&&&& B.& A restaurant&&&&&&&&&&& C.& A school 12.What does the girl want to do?A. She wants to go to school.B. She wants to have breakfast.C. She wants to have lunch.& 13.The restaurant is (&&& ).A.& small&&&&&&&&&&&&& B.& big and clean&&&&&&&&&& C.& dirty14.Where does the boy want to go?A.& His school&&&&&&&& B.& A restaurant&&&&&&&&&&& C.& A park15.Where is the restaurant?A.&It’s behind a hotel.& B.&It’s next to a school C.&On Center StreetPart Ⅱ&& 笔试部分Ⅳ.词汇（ Vocaburary）(10%)16.The streets here aren’t q_____&& _ but busy.17.Dongta Park is a good p___&& ___ to have fun.18.The pay phone isn’t in front of the bank,it’s b________ the bank.19.They v___&& ___ their grandparents every week.20.Our house is b_______ a school and a vegetable market.21.The o&&& ___ man is 87.22.The streets in New York are all very b___&&&&& _ .23.If we are hungry,we can go to the r_______&& _ .24.June is the s___&&& _ month of a year.25.Class 1 is c______ ,but Class 2 is dirty.Ⅴ.单项选择(Choose the best answer for the folloing sentences)(10%)26.Is there a library near here?A. Yes,it is.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. No,there aren’t.C. Yes,there is.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. Yes,there are.27.He wants _______ to movies with his friends.A. to go&&&&&&& B. go&&&&&&&&& C. going&&&& D. goes28.Welcome _______ Sidu Middle School.& A. you&&&&&&&& B. you to&&&&& C. to&&&&&&& D. your29.We live in a house ______ a small garden.A. has&&&&&&&& B. with&&&&&&& C. have&&&&& D. there is30.She is 13 years old and her birthday is _____ September.A. in&&&&&&&&& B. on&&&&&&&&& C. at&&&&&&& D. of31.Just _______ straight and turn right.A.&going&&&&& B. go&&&&&&&&&& C. to go&&&& D.goes32.I want to eat ______ bananas,are there _____ bananas here?A. some&& B. any&&&& C. any&&& D. some33.This is the ________ of the tour.A.&begin&&&&& B. beginning&&&& C.begining&&&& D.begins34.Paul &&&&&&&&___________ his tour to Canada.A.&isn’t like&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. don’t like&&&& C. doesn’t like&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. doesn’t likes35.You can _______ to get to the zoo.&&&& A. take a No.18 bus&&&&&&&&&&& B. sit a No.18 bus &&&& C. catch No.18 bus&&&&&&&&&&&& D. have a No.18 bus Ⅴ.句型转换(Rewrite the sentences in another way)(10%)36.The new pay phones are on Fifth Avenue.(对划线部分提问)____ _ __ ___ the new pay phones?37.There are some long bridges over the river.(改为单数形式)&&&&&&&&&& There __& _ __ __ __& __ _______ over the river.38.Is there an egg on the table?（作肯定回答）_______ ,_______& __ ___ .39.There are some new clothes stores near Alan’s house.（改为否定句）&&&&&& ___& __ _&& __ ___&& _ new clothes stores near Alan’s house.40.Jane lives across from a hotel. (对划线部分提问)&&&&&&& ___ __ ____ _ Jane ___ __ ?Ⅵ.补全对话(Complete the dialogue)(5%)Alice:& Excuse me.Is __41____ a fruit market _42___ the neighborhood?Dale:&& __43____ ,I don’t know.You’d better ask that man over there.Alice:& Thank you _44____ _45____ _46____ .& Alice:& Excuse me.Can you tell me the way _47___ the fruit market?Frank:& Well,yes.Just go staight and _48____ the second turning on the right.It’s __49___ Center Street on the left.It’s in _50_____ of a park. Ⅶ.完形(Cloze test)(10%)Today is Saturday,Ann _51____ to school.Her parents Mr King and Mrs King _52___ to work.They want to go to the Haishan Park.The park is near their house,so they 53____ to the park.It’s 9 o’clock now.There are _54___ people in the park.Some people chat(聊天).Some people __55__ .Some people sing.There are a lot of good places to _56__ fun in the park.Ann plays on the merry-go-round(旋转木马) __57__ other boys and girls.Mr King _58___ in the sports club.Mrs King dances in the music club.They _59___ it’s very _60___ .51. A. don’t go&&&&&&& B. doesn’t go&&&& C. not go&&&&&&&&& D. goes52. A. don’t go&&&&&&& B. doesn’t&&&&&&& C. not go&&&&&&&&& D. go53. A.takes a walk&&&& B. take a walk&&&& C.takes the walk&&& D. take the walk54. A. no&&&&&&&&&&&& B. many&&&&&&&& C. a lots of&&&&&&&& D.lot of55. A. play the guitar&& B. play guitar&&&& C. plays the guitar&&& D. plays guitar56. A. having&&&&&&&& B. have&&&&&&&&& C. has&&&&&&&&&&&& D.enjoy57. A. having&&&&&&&& B .and&&&&&&&&&& C. with&&&&&&&&&&& D.or58. A. plays tennis&&&& B. play the tennis& C. plays the tennis&&& D. play tennis59. A. think&&&&&&&&& B. thinks&&&&&&&& C. thinking&&&&&&&&& D. look60. A. relax&&&&&&&&& B. relaxing&&&&&&& C. relaxed&&&&&&&&&& D. boringⅧ.理解(Reading)（10%+10%+5%）ABruce is an English boy.Now he lives in a big house in Beijing with his parents,but he can’t speak Chinese,he can only speak English.He likes swimming very much,and his house is near a river.He often goes to swim with his friends in the river.There are three people in his family.His father is a bank clerk,his mother is a teacher.It’s Sunday today,Bruce doesn’t go to school.Their parents aren’t at work.They go to the park by bus.Now they are in the park,they enjoy themselves very much.61.What language does Bruce spesk?A.&French&&&&&&&&&& B. English&&&&&& C. Chinese&&&&& D. Japanese62.What does Bruce like?& A. He likes running.B. He likes talking.C. He likes swimming.D. He likes singing.63.Where does Bruce live?A. He lives in a hotel.B. He lives in a school.C. He lives in a bank.D. He lives in a big house.64.Where is Bruce’s house?A. Next to a park.& B. In front of a school.C. Near a river.D. Behind a park.65.Where are Bruce and his parents now?A.&At home.&&&&&&& B. At school.&&&&& C. In a park.&&&& D. On a bus.BMr Brown lives on Green Street now. He wants to send a postcard(寄贺卡)to his pen pal in Toronto,but he doesn’t know where the post office is.“Which is the way to the post office?”he asks his new neighbor Joe. “I want to send a postcard to Toronto.”“The post office is quite far from here,”answers Joe. “If you only want to post some letters or postcards,you needn’t go to the post office.You can put them into a mailbox down the street.66.Where does Mr Brown live now?A.&He lives on Center Street.B.&He lives in Toronto.C.&He lives on Green Street.D.&He lives in a post office.67.Where does Mr Brown want to go?A. A pen pal’s house.&&&& B. A mailbox.C. A post office&&&&&&&&&& D. Toronto.68.What does Mr Brown want to do in the post office?A. He wants to go to the mailbox.B.&He wants to buy some stamps.C.&He wants to send a postcard.D. He wants to know the way to Toronto.69. Where is the post office?A. On Green Street.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& B. In Toronto.C. We don’t know.&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& D. In the neighborhood.70.Where can Mr Brown post the postcard in the neighborhood?A. The post office.B. The mailbox in the post office.C. The mailbox on the street.D.&His house.& CMother looks at Tom’s shoes and says: “Tom,look at your shoes .How dirty they are!You must clean them.” “Oh!Mother,but I cleaned(clean过去式) them yesterday(昨天).”says the boy. “They are dirty now.You must clean them again.” “I don’t want to clean them again.If (如果)I clean them today,they are going to be dirty again tomorrow.”Tom’s mother thinks for a moment（一会儿） and says,”All right.”In the evening tom coms back from school.He is very hungry.”Mum give me something to eat,”he says. “You have your breakfast in the morning,Tom,and you have lunch at school.”his morther says.“I’m hungry again.I want to eat something.”“Oh hungry?But you eat something today,you are going to be hungry again tomorrow.”Write Ture(T)or Furse(F)( )71.Tom likes eating something in the evening.( )72.Tom’s mother wants him to clean his shoes.( )73. Tom thinks he must listen to his mother.( )74.In the evening tom’s mother helps to clean toms shoes.( )75.Tom wants to eat something for supper.写作(Writing)8%+书写（Handwriting）2%.以“Come to visit...”为题，向大家推荐一个你去过的认为最好玩的地方。简单介绍去那里的路线、交通工具以及那个地方所包括的好玩之处。
答案1.听句子，根据所听到的内容选择恰当的答句。①&Thank you very much.& ②&Where’s the restaurant?③&Is there a post office near here?④&Do you want to have a tour?⑤&Can Jim play the guitar?2.选择与你所听句子意思最接近的句子。①&The restaurant is near the post office.②&There is a bridge in the garden.③&Tom lives on Fifth Street.Bob lives on Third Street.④&There is a food market in my neighborhood.⑤&My house isn’t clean.3.听对话，选择正确的答案。A GIRL:Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to a restaurant?I’m hungry,I really want to have breakfast.A BOY:Oh,yes,there’s a big and clean restaurant down the street.Just go straight.I’m going to school now.My school is next to the restaurant.I can show you the way.A GIRL:Thank you very much.A BOY:You are welcome.参考答案1-5. CBBAA.&&& 6-10. BAAAB&& 11-15.BBBAB&&&& 16-20.quiet,place.behind,visit,between&&&&&&& 21-25.old,busy,restraurant,sixth,clean.& 26-30.CACBA&&&&& 31-35.BCBCA 36.Where, are&&&&&& 37.is a long bridge& 38.Yes, there is.&&&& 39.There aren’t any . 40.Where does live.& 41.there, in&& 43.Sorry, all the same. 47.to, take,down,front.& 51-55.BABBA.&&&&& 56-60.BCAAB&&& 61-65.BCDCC&&&&&& 66-70.CCCCC. 71-75.FTFFT 文 章来源莲山 课件 w ww.5 Y k J.Co m
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? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?The post office
is near the hospital._百度知道
The post office
is near the hospital.
The post office
is near the hospital.
The hospital is near the
post office .这两句意思一样吗？
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一个是邮局在医院的附近，一个是医院在邮局的附近…我看不出有什么差别
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根据方位讲一样，但翻译过来就不一了：
The post office is near the hospit邮局在医院的附近The hospital is near the post office 医院在邮局的附近
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＞＞＞句型转换。1. There is a post office near here.（改为一般疑问..
句型转换。
1. There is a post office near here.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）&&&&--_________ _________a post office near here.&&&--No,________ _________.
2. There is some salad here.（改为否定句）&&&&There_________ _________salad here.
3. His mother works in a school.（就画线部分提问）&&&&_________ _________his mother work?
4. The bank is next to the library.（就画线部分提问）&&&&_________ _________the bank?
5. Excuse me. Could you tell me where the pay phone is?（改为同义句）Excuse me. _________ _________ _________pay phone here?
题型：句型转换难度：中档来源：同步题
1. I there isn't&& 2. isn't any&& 3. Where does4. Where is&&5. Is there a
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据魔方格专家权威分析，试题“句型转换。1. There is a post office near here.（改为一般疑问..”主要考查你对&&there be 句型，特殊疑问句&&等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：
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因为篇幅有限，只列出部分考点，详细请访问。
there be 句型特殊疑问句
There be句型：是一常见的表示“存在”的句型。该结构不表示“存在”意义的现象又广见于书面语及口语，它以否定句的形式出现，用于对某一具体行为和抽象概念的否定。There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。There be 后面的名词是句子的主语，属倒装结构；1.There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式，一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后，如：There isn’t a box in the room.房间里没有盒子。There aren’t any pens on the desk.课桌上没有钢笔。There hasn’t been any rain for a week.一周没下雨了。There won’t be a meeting today.今天没有会议。另一种是在主语前加上不定代词no , 如：There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里没有水。There are no pictures on the wall.墙上没有图画。There will be no one at home tomorrow morning.明天上午不会有人在家。There might be no money left。或许没有剩下什么钱。2.There be 句型的一般疑问句是将be 放在there 之前，回答时用yes或no，后接简单答语。如：Is there a cake on the table?桌子上有块蛋糕吗？Yes，there is. / No，there isn’t.是，有。/ 不，没有。Will there be a party tonight？今晚有聚会吗？Yes，there will./ No, there won’t是的，有。/ 不，没有。Have there been any letters from your mother lately?近日你妈妈有信来吗？Yes，there have./ No, there haven’t.是，有的。/ 不，没有。3.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况：How many students are there in your school?你们学校有多少学生？How much money is there in your pocket?你口袋里有多少钱?4.There be 句型的反意疑问句There is a cup on the table, isn’t there?桌子上有只杯子，是吗？There is some orange in the glass, isn’t there?杯子里有桔汁，是吗?There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there?邮筒里有很多信件，是吗？There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there?附近要建一家新医院，是吗?There be句型结构：1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“近主原则”，如：There is a lamp on the table.There are some apples in the bowl.There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.2、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：There is five hundred dollars to pay.There is still another 20 miles to drive.There is duck and green vegetables for supper.3、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等，如：There lies a river to the south.There lived an old man in the small house.There stood a temple near the river.There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.4、There is(was)+no +动词ing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形，如：There is no going home. 回家是不可能了。There is no living with him. 不能和他同住了。There is no knowing what may happen. 不可能知道会发生什么事。和have的比较：1.区别点：there be 意为存在，强调某地有某物，不表示所属关系；have 表示所有关系， 强调某人或某地有某物，这是其基本用法。如：There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树。Tom has many friends in China.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。2.相同点：在表示结构上的含有时，既可以用there be 句型，也可以用have（has） 来表示。如：There are many long rivers in China./China has many long rivers.中国有许多长河。How many days are there in March?/How many days has March?三月份有多少天？
注意:There与be中间可插入一些表推测的情态动词、表时态的短语和一些动词短语 (如和将来时be going to\ will、现在完成时 have\has + pp. 、used to结构等连用，注意其构成形式)。例如：There must be a pen in the box.There happened to be some money in my pocket.There is going to be a meeting tonight.There has been a big tree on the top of the hill.There used to be a church across from the bank.
There be + 主语 + doing +介词短语. 例如：There is a truck collecting rubish outside.There is a wallet lying on the groundThere be结构中的be动词的确定：1. there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is，是复数时用are。如： 　　 && There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。 　　 && There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。 　　 2. 若句子中有几个并列的主语时，be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。如： 　　 && There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house. && 房子里有一个男孩，一个女孩和两个妇女。 　　 && There are ten students and a teacher in the office. && 办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。 　　 3. 另外，在陈述句中为了强调地点，也可将介词短语提到句首。如： 　　 && In the tree there are five birds. 树上有五只鸟。 There be结构时态：1.There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。There is no harm in trying.不妨一试。There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天，山中有极美的野花。There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天将是一个晴天。There have been several private schools in our area this year.今年，我们这里已经有好几所私立学校了。2.There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。There may be a cigarette in that box.那只盒子里或许有支香烟。There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。There used to be a hospital there before the war.战前，那里曾经有家医院。3.There be 句型也可以和这样一些的谓语动词连用：be going to 、seem to 、appear to 、used to、be likely to 、happen to ….There seem to be a few trees between me and the green.在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。There is gong to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上有个会议。There is likely to be a storm.可能有一场暴雨。There happened to be a bus nearby.碰巧附近有辆公交车。There appears to have been a nasty accident.似乎发生了一起严重事故。4.there be 结构中除可以用be 外，还可以用其它动词。例如：There came a scent of lime-blossom.飘来一阵菩提树的花香。Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王。非谓语动词形式：There be 结构的非谓语动词形式是there to be 和there being 两种形式。在句中作主语、宾语和状语。1. there being 结构起名词的作用，直接位于句首作主语，通常用it 作形式主语，并且用for引导。There being a bus stop near my house is a great advantage.我家旁边有个公共汽车站，很是方便。It is impossible for there to be any more.不可能再有了。2. there be 结构作宾语时，通常用there to be ，常作这样一些词的宾语：expect，like, mean, intend, want,prefer,hate等。I expect there to be no argument about this.我期望关于这件事不要再争吵了。I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.我宁愿不要讨论我的私事。People don’t want there to be another war.人们不希望再有战争了。另外，作介词宾语时，如果是介词for，只能用“there to be”其它介词用“there being”The teacher was waiting for there to be complete silence.老师在等着大家都安静下来。I never dreamed of there being any good chance for me.我做梦也没想到我会有好机会。3. 作状语的there be 形式，通常用“there being”结构。There being nothing else to do ,we went home.因为没有其他事可做，我们就回家了。They closed the door ,there being no customers.因为没有顾客，他们的店关门了。特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。 特殊疑问句的基本结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。其回答应当是具体的。特殊疑问句句末一般用降调。&例如：How do I get there?&&&&&&&&&&&&&Why not?&&&&&&&&&&&&&What about the sports news? 常用疑问词可先分为3种:疑问代词：what（什么）who（谁，作主语）which（哪个，在一定范围内选择）whose（谁的，指附属关系）whom（谁，作宾语）疑问副词：when（何时，询问时间）where（何地，询问地点）why（为什么，询问原因）how（如何，询问手段，方式，工具以及程度）疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词例词：what time（什么时候） what colour（什么颜色）... ...how much（多少） how long（多长）... 特殊疑问句的特点：一、 特殊的疑问词： 特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点） 等等。如： —What is this? 这是什么？ —It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。 —How much is it? 这个多少钱？ —It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。 —What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？ —I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。 二、特殊的语序：特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如： What time is it？ 现在几点钟？ Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？特殊疑问句有两种语序：1．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语)What does she like?What class are you in﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖&三、特殊的答语：特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如： — What time is it, please? 请问几点了？ — It's 7:30. 七点半了。 — Where are they? 他们在哪儿？ —They're in the playground. 他们在操场上。 —What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么？ —English. 英语。 四、 特殊的语调： 一般情况下，特殊疑问句要用降调（↘）来读。如： Who's ↘that? How old is↘Jack?
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