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　　整个高三都是复习的过程，高三英语总复习也是同学们对高中英语的一个再学习、再认识过程，从而进一步提高对语言的理解和运用能力的过程，而在经过高三英语的一轮复习之后，我们应该具备的目标有：
　　1. 强化了词句的积累与运用
　　词汇是英语最基本的元素。通过复习，按照知识之间的内在联系，同学们能够做到分类整理和融会贯通，对课本基础知识的整理归纳有了一个系统的网络构建。针对2016高考英语的题型变化，同学们对词汇的掌握就不仅仅是以前的词组搭配，而是在词汇运用的基础上对该词的词性，词意，词源词根，近义词或反义词有了系统全面的掌握和运用。以tolerate为例：
　　tolerate常用的意思有：to permit/to endure/to be able to take。
　　n. toleration
　　adj. tolerable （bearable/adequate）
　　adj. tolerant （broad-minded）
　　adv. tolerably
　　其常用用法：
　　tolerate sb./sth./doing
　　can’t tolerate doing sth.
　　拓展：bear/endure/put up with/stand/absorb
　　把词汇的积累融入到练习中去，是同学们检验复习成果直接有效的途径。如：
　　例1 You know， sometimes it is the artist’s task to 54 how much music you can 55 make with what you have left.”
　　This powerful 56 has stayed in my mind ever since I heard it.
　　56. A. note B. figure
　　C. impression D. line
　　针对完型填空的第56题，同学们在经过第一轮的词汇网络的建构后，可以轻松地得出D项正确。在此题中，D项的line表达的就是words之意。
　　2. 进行了语法的综合学习和运用强化训练
　　高三英语的总复习以回归课本为主要贯穿线，所以对语法的学习有个完整的梳理和学习。三大从句（定语从句，名词性从句，状语从句），特殊表达（虚拟语气，倒装句，省略），非谓语动词等，同学们要能够辨析与运用，对其各自的结构和功能有了新的学习认识和掌握，进而能够熟练运用于解题。
　　例2 （2015新课标Ⅰ卷） Yangshuo 7 really beautiful. A study of travelers 8 by the Webster TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
　　第7题考查冠词，时态和主谓一致，同学们结合上下语境可以准确地在7中填出is。第8题考查动词的过去分词做定语的用法。通过上下文的理解和考量，同学们能够对此题作出语法知识的断定和运用，按题目要求写出答案conducted。
　　3. 加强了阅读能力
　　高中课文体裁广题材多，内容新颖。利用课本中的阅读材料和信息，分析句子中的词汇表意问题，句子的表达及其在语篇中的功能，分析理解每段的中心句，了解作者表达的主旨和文章的结构。这些都是对自己阅读分析能力的训练与引导。
　　例如高中英语课本必修五的第四单元Making the news，文章开头的一句Never will Zhou Yang （ZY） forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper，此句的开头用了一个部分倒装结构，既能强化英语语言表达的魅力，同时吸引了同学们阅读的兴趣，想要进一步的去探究课文的内容和索要传递的信息。
　　所以，通过对课本基础知识的挖掘和深层次理解，通过对篇章结构的分析推理的长期训练，同学们在高三英语的第一轮复习中的能力训练知识训练情感训练和综合语用能力的训练就能实现并完成。
　　针对高三英语总复习同学们的反馈情况，如何在后续的复习中做到“巩固提升复习效果，全面优化能力促进”，同学们要注意以下几个方面：
　　1. 尽量与课堂节奏保持一致
　　高三教师有着丰富的高考备考经验。在平时的教学中，作业的布置，训练的安排，以及试卷的投放都是学校高三备考小组和学科教研员经过审慎的考虑和基于历年的备考经验所得。同学们要和老师保持同步，在完成老师布置的学习任务后，再结合自己的实际安排个人的复习计划。
　　2. 坚持良好的学习习惯
　　高三复习，节奏紧凑，信息量大，对于知识的拓展有广度也有深度。在有限的时间内，同学们需要在课堂内善于听讲，注重听课效率，同时要在课外坚持训练，完善不足。课后的针对性强化训练是对复习要点的渗透与升华。这样坚持学习，举一反三，逐步强化与挖掘，对同学们的语用能力的培养和解题能力的提高会有很大的裨益。
　　3. 及时纠错，不留盲点
　　同学们要有改错纠错的习惯。进入高三复习开始，同学们应该准备改错本。在各项题型的训练和测试中，在同学们的自主学习过程中，会遇到同学们自己未能掌握的词法运用，不能懂的句子，语法结构，或自己没有掌握的某一知识点的运用，这些东西可以在改错本里及时补注。
　　习题本中要有解题思维的分析，以此反思自己的学习中出现的问题：未能掌握？知道但不会用？知道但用错了？词汇障碍？句子结构？语法点的问题？通过纠错和反思，找到自己在学习中的遗漏和盲点。
　　4. 学会利用“小”时间
　　英语是语言的的学习，它有着一些学科不具备的特点――可以利用“小”块时间学习。同学们在复习备考中，不一定非要在听力时间才听听力，不一定等考试时才系统的做套试题，或等老师给出特定时间才训练写作。这些训练，同学们都可以利用“小”时间来完成，如课间的4～6分钟，课堂上的“间隙”时间，自主学习的空档期等。同学们如果有心，可以找到很多这样的“小”时间。把它们利用起来，同学们可以完成一篇阅读，可以记单词，做改错，听一段英文，读一则英语作文，背诵英文美句，向老师求教……
　　英语学科一直倡导两个词：little和often。每天一点点，语言运用能力就在这样日复一日的接触和训练中得到了积淀，英语语言运用综合能力的培养与提高就在这一天一点的“小”时间里修炼成功。
　　5. 注重语篇，强化阅读
　　谈到英语备考，同学们都知道，“英语，得阅读者，得天下”。阅读综合考查了同学们的词汇量，对语篇的理解能力，对语法句法的掌握能力，课外知识的容量，对客观世界的认知和同学们逻辑思维分析能力。所以，高三同学们在平时的学习过程中，要知识点放在语境中记忆、理解和吸收。
　　对每日的阅读训练量，根据不同的阅读速度以及理解能力，应该有不同的安排。一般来说，水平较高的同学可以每天做两篇阅读和一篇完型填空。如果善于利用“小”时间，他们可能在几个10分钟内的时间段就能完成任务。中等层次的同学可以完成一篇阅读加上一篇完型填空。基础较差的同学起码每天要完成一篇阅读理解或完形填空。
　　随着高考英语总复习的推进，后期的训练请多做真题。通过每次的练习，同学们找到自己的不足和优势，根据自己的实际备考情况，调整自己的复习计划，稳定优势，纠正不足，争取在2016年高考英语中考出最佳的成绩！
　　想了解更多初高中各科学习方法与技巧、中考以及高考相关资讯，请关注微信【德智便利贴】，微信公众号:dezhitips。
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& （全国通用）2016届高考英语专题复习练习：阅读补全（七选五）
（全国通用）2016届高考英语专题复习练习：阅读补全（七选五）
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Section 13　阅读补全(七选五)
两年高考真题演练
(2015·新课标全国)
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.__1__ Trust is a risk.But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately，we've all been victims of betrayal.Whether we've been stolen from，lied to，misled，or cheated on，there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.__2__ It's understandable，but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again，we have some steps you can take to get you there.
●__3__ Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well－being.
If you've been betrayed，you are the victim of your circumstance.But there's a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”．At some point in all of our lives
●You didn't lose “everything”．Once trust is lost，what is left？Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angleook at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.__5__ Instead，it's a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.
A．Learn to really trust yourself.
B．It is putting confidence in someone.
C．Stop regarding yourself as the victim.
D．Remember that you can expect the best in return.
E．They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again.
F．This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.
G．Seeing the positive side of things doesn't mean you're ignoring what happened.
(2015·新课标全国)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs.__1__，buy the best－fitting－built running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feeten you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to double－check the fit.__2__．As always(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
five minutes longer each day.__3__，it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.__4__．After two weeks__5__．Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter
A．After six days
B．For a good marathon runner
C．Before you begin your training
D．With each day，increase the distance by a half mile
E．If they still feel good，you can begin running in them
F．Time spent for preparation raises the quality of training
G．Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time
(2015·北京高考)
This Way to Dreamland
__1__ They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.
But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. __2__ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?
So how can we come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?
First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. __3__ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you're daydreaming, r or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.
It's also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”， being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. __4__
Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. __5__
Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.
A．Having interesting things to think about also helps.
B．They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
C．Without wandering minds, we wouldn't have relativity, Coke or Post－it notes.
E．It involves slow, steady breathing for self－control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
G．Therefore, it's a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you're
in the daydream zone.
(2014·北京高考)
Evaluating Sources (来源) of Health Information
rst step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information.Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information，how to separate fact from opinion，how to recognize poor reasoning，and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.__1__
Go to the original source.Media reports often simplify the results of medical research.Find out for yourself what a study really reported，and determine whether it was based on good science.Think about the type of study.__2__
Watch for misleading language.Some studies will find that a behavior“contributes to”or is“associated with”an outcome；this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result.__3__ Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.
__4__ Evaluate“scientific”statements carefully，and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术)．
__5__ Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration
Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about health problems will serve you well throughout your life.
A．Make choices that are right for you.
B．The goal of an ad is to sell you something.
C．Be sure to work through the critical questions.
D．And examine the findings of the original research.
E．Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.
F．Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.
G．The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
(2014·新课标全国) The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.__1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.
1．Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious.__2__ Ask kids，“What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better？What could we try next time?
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.__3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
3．Interpersonal Skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head，but what about others？Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.__4__“Why do you think she's crying？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？”“If someone were to do that to you？”
__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music，acting，drawing，building，photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.
A．Encourage kids to cook with you.
B．And we can't forget science education.
C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?
E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.
F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.
G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
(2014·辽宁高考) Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life.Every waking momentee the world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：
__1__Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment，including eyeglasses.
· Protect against UV rays (紫外线)．Long－term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is__2__
· Give your eyes a break.Two－thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.__3__
Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule：every 20 minutes－second break and look at something 20 feet away.
As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.
(隐形眼镜)．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lensese rules and putting their eyesight at risk.__5__
Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.
A．Eat your greens.
B．Eye care should begin early in life.
C．They can properly protect your eyes.
D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.
E．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.
F．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.
G．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.
(2014·新课标全国)
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often：ability__1__ Money is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：
'm already hungry and there's nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook？Do you have the right materials already？__2__
nd save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread？__3__ it takes
3．__4__ This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try，the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start.__5__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A．Try new things.
B．Ability is easily improved.
C．Make three or four instead.
D．Understand your food better.
E．Cooking is a burden for many people.
F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G．A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.一年模拟试题精练
(2015·河南周口中英文学校月考)__1__ You need only to follow the bright traffic signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish.
driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of London，from the smallest lane(小巷) to the most popular bar around.__2__
During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments.He said.“I never drink when I'm working—I would lose my license.”
He normally goes home between 2 and 3 o'clock in the night.__3__ He said，“That's the worst thing about working for yourself.If you don't make the money，no one is going to give it to you.”
__4__．Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea—by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi driverson Taxi Fund for Underprivileged Children.’__5__Also a lunch party is held there in honor of the taxi drivers and the children.After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market，the children go home again—by taxi，and free of charge，of course!
A．There are always complains about taxi drivers' bad service.
B．Driving a car at high speed along a highway seems to be fun.
C．Recently the working conditions for taxi drivers have greatly improved.
D．London taxi drivers not only ‘take’ but also ‘give’．
F．At the sea，they are met by the mayor.
G．There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs.
(2015·云南昆明质检)Are you preparing any gifts for your friends now？__1__keep these dos and don'ts in mind：
If you like something，that doesn't mean that your friend is going to like it，too.__2__.Don't get him/her an ordinary gift，and reflect back on your previous conversations to see if he/she talked about a certain gift he/she had been wanting to get.
Make sure the gift you're buying is appropriate for the person.For example，if you're buying a friend a gift，remember not to overspend or personalize it too much.Take a moment to think about how your relationship is with the person before getting him/her something.
◆Do get a gift receipt (收据)．
you know your money won't go to waste.__4__.
◆Don't leave the price tag (标签) on.
__5__，and it's not important for him/her to know anyway.
A．Don't buy an inappropriate gift
B．Don't be afraid of spending money
C．Giving gifts has forever been so pleasant
D．Take some time to really think about what he/she likes
E．If your friend doesn't like the gift，he/she can just exchange it
F．Giving someone you care about a very special gift can be tough
G．It's not proper to let your friend know how much you spent on the gift
(2015·河北石家庄质检二)Can't get out of the office? Try these tips for a healthier
For upper－body strength：Stand a yard or more away from your deske desk，and push back up.Remember to breathe out on the way up.Do 20 times.
●The little mermaid(美人鱼)at work.
oulders down as you bend.Hold for 10 seconds.__2__Take hold of your left wrist over your head with your right hand and stretch the other way.Repeat five times on each side.
●Shoulder spin.
A good move for flexibility.Sit tall in your chair and reach your left hand behind your back，between your shoulder blades(肩胛骨)__3__Hold for 10 seconds.If not，grab onto your shirt and keep practicing.Switch arms and repeat.
●The wooden leg.
For lower－body strength：Sit in your chair__4__
●The magic carpet ride.
This works your core and arms.__5__Then place your hands on the armrests，suck in your gut (内脏 )and raise yourself a few inches above the seat using your belly muscles and hands.Hold for 10 to 20 seconds.Rest for 30 seconds.Repeat five times.
B．Invisible chair sit.
C．Desk push ups.
D．If you can reach it，great!
E．Sit in your chair，legs crossed and feet on the seat.
F．Return to upright posture.
G．Release and raise your arms toward the ceiling again.
(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go.They move about in their personal bubbles__1____ Outside life is shut out.So are you one of them?
For me；walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect.__2__ What's even betterr chatting at the moment！”
__3__ Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away！” signal.
__4__ It's probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family.While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their “Yesolved.
Pretty soon，not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears，but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high－tech instruments.We'll be in a virtual(虚拟的) worldlike.In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in.__5__ And they are changing our social habits along the way.
In the end，there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It's so strange—suddenly，I don't feel like wearing my earphones anymore.
A．Our instruments are changing quickly.
B．I also have wires hanging from my ears.
C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires.
D．I don't have to deal with the noise from the environment.
E．After all，I am listening to my favorite music and would rather not be disturbed.
F．Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions.
G．They walk around in their own spaces，with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”．
(2015·河北正定中学月考)Although problems are a part of our livesn't want you in my life.
__1__ Problems with friends，parents，girlfriends，husbands，and children—the list goes on.Apart from these，the inner conflicts within ourselves work，too.These keep adding to our problems.Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.
But good news is that all problems can be dealt with.Now read on to know how to solve your problems.
Talk，it really helps.What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.__2__ Talking helps you move on and let go.
Write your problems.__3__ When you write down your problems，you are setting free all the tension from your system.You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems.By doing this，imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.
Don't lose faith and hope.No matter what you lose in life，don't lose faith and hope.Even if you lose all your money，family...you should still have faith.__4__
Your problems aren't the worst.No matter what problem you get in life，there're another one million people whose problems are huger than yours.__5__ Your problems might just seem big and worse，but in reality they can be removed.
Go about and solve your problems because every problem，however big or small，always has a way out.
A．But the truth is that when you talk about it，you're setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.
B．When we have a problem，a pressing，critical，urgent，life－threatening problem
C．Tell yourself：when they can deal with them
D．Of course，we've been fighting problems ever since we were born.
E．We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.
F．Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with.
G．With faith and hope，you can rebuild everything that you lose.
(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考)How do you stay true to yourself when you're surrounded by friends and/or family that have an opinion on everything you do? It's not easy！__1__
Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you.Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.
Don't fear people
__3__The reason most people don't take risks，or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them.If you want to live the life you truly deserve，you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.
Value yourself and your choices
When you do，others will too.Own the choices you make in your life.__4__When you believe in yourself，in time，others will believe in you too.Show confidence in your choices，and what you stand for whether others agree or not.
Focus on appreciation
No matter what the circumstances are，there is always something to be grateful for.All successful people ask：？How can I improve my situation and use these tough times to inspire others？__5__
roductivity.
A．Focus on your own talents and strengths.
B．Never let others' opinions guide your choices.
C．Treat every person like they are important.
D．When you doubt yourself，others will doubt you.
E．Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.
F．Be thankful to life and be helpful to others，and you'll lead a successful life.
G．However，there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want.
(2015·贵州遵义省级示范高中联考二)Tracking animal migrators is a little like trying to solve a mystery.You have to be pretty creative to collect the information you need.Some animals fly through the air.__1__ators，you need different ways to collect information.
But that's only the start to solving the mystery.Once you get the information，you need to put the pieces together and figure out what it means.__2__
To understand migrating animals，scientists synthesize (综合)lots of information.__3__
__4__.But what happens when you are in unfamiliar areas? How do you get back to your starting point? You will need to put the bits of information and clues you collect to find your way.The first step is to identify the problem.
__5__They can help you figure out where you are and where you need to go.So pay attention！Look around carefully.Think of what kinds of information you need in order to solve your problem.
B．How to track the migrators needs further discussing.
C．Scientists first use observations.
D．Others swim in the deep seas.
E．It is a skill known as synthesizing.
F．Some scientists believe scientific investigation.
G．Your surroundings are full of clues.
(2015·沈阳二中月考)If something that you're doing doesn't challenge you__1__So challenge the following limits：
d of and do it continuously.
If you're a salesman，and you're scared of talking to people personally or over the phone，now，instead of being scared and thinking you'll fail，spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call.__2__But don't stop on the first try！！”
Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career；you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this.Some examples might be cooking
3．Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.
__4__A simple 9－minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself.Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight
4．Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.
Don't just limit yourself to your fellow travelers—try to connect with the service staff.You never know what kind of people they're going to be.Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class.__5__
A．You should do it continuously.
B．Someone may hang up on you.
C．You don't need to go to the gym.
D．Running in the gym may be a better choice.
E．Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.
F．Take a class for a hobby you've been wanting to develop.
G．You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.
Section 13　阅读补全(七选五)
【两年高考真题演练】
【语篇导读】　这是一篇议论文。信任是来源于人们以往经历的一种非天生行为。但有时它也会带
1．B　[本题考查综合分析能力。前句讲的是信任是人们从过去的经历中学来的一种行为。本空在此基础上做进一步的说明即信任就是依赖某人。故答案选B。]
　[本题考查联系上下文的能力。本段的主要内容是人们由于遭受欺骗或受到误导等而倍感受伤不能忍受此类事情再次发生从而就不再相信任何人。E项中的they与前句中的people相对应且与It's understandable.”衔接自然文意相通。故答案为E。]
　[本题考查联系上下文的能力。后面一句是对空格的解释和说明。其中“Having confidence in yourself”与A项中的trust yourself意义相近。因此答案选A。]
　[本题考查综合分析能力。通读本段可知其大意是：一旦遭到背叛你就成为客观环境的受害者但作为一名受害者和以受害者的身份去生活是不victim。由此可知答案为C。]
　[本题考查运用语境进行推断的能力。本段的内容围绕主题句“You didn't lose everything.”展开。一旦失去了信任就要将目光放在仍然拥有的一切上面对生活中美好的人或事心存感激。通过这一次的经历给谅解和自身的成长提供足够的空间才是正确的做法。因此答案为G。另外空格之后的Instead一词对解答本题有明显的提示作用。]
【语篇导读】　这篇短文向读者介绍了马拉松训练之前要做的准备工作包括跑鞋的挑选和注意事项也给出了每日训练里程的建议。
　[本题考查综合分析能力。马拉松训练需要精心准备且要按照循序渐进的原则增加跑步里程。而空格之后的购买鞋子的事宜也是准备工作的一部分需要提前做好。故答案选C。]
　[本题考查联系上下文的能力。由上句可知找到合适的鞋子之后穿上几天以确认一下是否合适。E项承接这一内容若仍然感觉舒适跑步时就可以穿上。]
　[本题考查联系上下文的能力。由“to take a day off to rest”可知在第一周时要留出一天的休息时间。因此A项与语境相吻合。]
　[本题考查综合分析能力。前文谈论的是跑步里程的问题选项D与此相对应。关键词a half有助于锁定D项为正确答案。]
　[本题考查运用语境进行推断的能力。本段开始论述的是前两周的跑步里程空格前面一句说的G中的distance和time恰好与这两个话题相关联。因此答案为G。]
【语篇导读】　本文主要介绍了“白日梦”现象事实上有助于创造性思维的开发。
　[第一段具体列举“白日梦”在大众印象中的有哪些弊端。选项在文章前后句中起到段内逻辑连接的作用。故选B。]
　[本段话主要说明白日梦其实有很多好处选项C。]
　[本选项中的it指代前句的 Feeling safe and relaxed解题线索显而易见故选E。]
　[本段主要讲了如何避免不合时宜的白日梦选项中的also为提示词。故选A。]
　[本选项中有逻辑词therefore可作为解题线索之一空前主要讲了精彩的想法随时都会出现所以带一个笔记本或录音机以便随时记录是一个G。]
【语篇导读】　本文关于怎样分析信息及信息来源的可靠性。
　[通过整体把握可以发现文章是“总分总”的结构第一段与最后一段是开头和总结而中间的段落便是作者提出的建议。因此第一段末的句子应该起到统领下文各条建议的作用故答案是G。]
　[本段的关键词是the original source作者建D，the original research同the original source相对应。]
　[本段与misleading language“误导性的语言”相关故答案是F要知道作者也许会错误地传递信息所以为了完全了解这些信息要仔细阅读或者倾听。]
　[空格前提到的advertisements和B选项中的an ad]
5．A　[本段说朋友和家人可能也会提供很多的建议和想法但是我们每个人都应该找到适合自己的故与选项A表达的意思是相同的即要做出适合自己的决定。]
【语篇导读】　本文讲述了如何帮孩子发展他们的技能。
　[根据“By helping them...what the future holds”可知这里叙述的是帮D。]
　[根据“What ingredients can we add to...and try them out”可知这里叙述的是做煎饼时添加什么配料会更好所以上句应该是鼓励孩子和你一起做饭。故选A。]
　[根据“True creativity is the ability to...from it.”可知这里叙述的C。]
　[根据下文“Why do you think...？”和“Can you tell how...？”以及“If someone were...？”可知这里是问孩子怎样判断人的情感所以上文应该是我们在真实生活中以及在听故事时要问这样的问题。故选F。]
　[根据下文“There are many ways to express...”可知这里叙述的是有许多方法可以表达自己的想法和观点所以上文应该是用一种有意义的方式交流观点和想法是非常珍贵的技能故选G。]
【语篇导读】　本文讲述如何保持眼睛健康。
　[从空的下一句Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.可以看出视力应从娃娃抓起。]
　[本段内容是说戴太阳镜防止紫外线伤害眼睛的问题。无论在什么季节戴太阳镜十分重要他们可以保护你的眼睛和上句为承接关系因此选C。]
　[上句提到：三分之二的美国人每天使用电脑或其他电子产品的时间多达七个小时下一句应自然是：这种频繁的用眼运动增加了视力疲劳的风险项为最佳答案。]
　[本题应是本段的中心句。从下文提及的健康饮食多吃水果、蔬菜可以推知A项正确。]
　[本段讲的是正确配戴隐形眼镜的问题。要听从医生建议恰当配戴否则也许会有红眼病眼疼或者更加严重的眼部疾病故F正确。]
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在忙碌的生活中怎样享受烹调的乐趣的几条具体建议如提前做好规划、一次多做点以及尝试一些新鲜的做法等。
　[考查上下文衔接。作者在文章开头部分介绍了人们不太经常做饭的原因。有能力、时间和金钱等原因。然后空后面介绍了金钱和时间原因。只余下“能力”原因。故B项正确。]
　[考查段落大意。根据本段开头“Think ahead”告诉人们提前计划做好准备这样做饭就不是件痛苦的事了。故G正确。]
　[考查上下文衔接。本段讲到要让时间花得更值。空前说到“Are you making one loaf of bread？”空后说到“It takes around the same time...something.”所以空中应该是“要做三、四个”才能起到承上启下的作用。故C项正确。]
　[考查段落主题句。本段中提到要多尝试新的菜谱和想法这样做饭的能力就会提高故A项正确。]
　[考查上下文衔接。上文中作者提到了如何充分高效利用做饭时间空后面又提到“不要因为紧张的时间安排而不F正确。]
【一年模拟试题精练】
【语篇导读】　本文主要介绍了伦敦出租车司机的工作他们必须对伦敦这座城市有很好的了解还要服务于各种各样的人每年夏天还要免费带一些家庭贫困的孩子去海边玩。
　[根据该空后一句中的beside the highways可推知B最为合适既符合语意又对应了highway。]
　[因为该空所在段落(第二段)主要概述伦敦的司机并不轻松。而七个选项中只有E“他们必须随时为各种各样的乘客服务”体现了他们工作的不容易故正确答案为E。]
　[前句讲述的是他们通常工作到很晚其后讲述的是对于他们来讲最糟糕的是没有乘客(挣不到钱)那么该处讲的就是他们挣钱不容易。这就对应了G选项中的“他们不得不熬到更晚些并且尽力地多跑些”。]
　[该句在文章中承上启下同时也是该段的中心Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers...及．..and free of charge可知该空所在的段落讲述的是司机们的奉献(give), 故正确答案为D。]
　[根据该空的后一句中的Also表明所填的句子讲述的也是对司机免费带贫困的孩子去海边玩的褒奖故正确答案为F。]
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文主要介绍的
1．C　[考查句际关系。根据后面的but choosing...可知这句话的意思是“送礼物永远是愉快的但选择礼物却是非常令人头痛的一件事”。]
　[考查句际关系。根据主题句Put your thought into your gift再结合关键词like可知花点时间认真考虑一下他或她喜欢什么”符合语境。]
　[考查主旨句。根据关键词appropriate及段意可知本段谈论的是“不要买不合适的礼物”。]
　[考查总结句。根据主题句Do get a gift receipt及段意可知如果你的朋友不喜欢可以更换”符合语境。]
　[考查句际关系。根据关键词price tag可知让你的朋友知道价格是不合适的”符合语境。]
【本文是一篇说明文上班时间没法离开办公室？那就试试这些办公室运动让你的工作日压力少一点健康多一点。
　[考查主旨句。根据段落内容可知本段谈论的是“桌上俯卧撑”。]
　[考查句际关系。根据前面的Make your shoulders down as you bend.Hold for 10 seconds.可知回到向上的姿势”符合语境。]
　考查句际关系。根据主题句Shoulder spin及后面的Then reach your right hand up toward the ceiling可知如果能够着那好极了”符合语境。]
　[考查总结句。根据主题句The wooden leg及后面的内容可知每条腿重复15次”符合语境。]
　[考查句际关系。根据主题句the magic carpet ride及This works your core and arms(这个运动可以锻炼到你的躯干和手臂)可知交叉双腿盘坐在椅子上然后把手放在椅子扶手上”符合语境。]
【语篇导读】　当今随处可见带着耳机的青少年他们沉浸在自己的世界里与外界隔绝。戴耳机有很多好处可以省去很多打扰和麻烦。科技改变了人们的生活习惯本来是为了使生活更美
1．G　[“他们在各自的空间活动戴着他们自己的数码音乐产生系统(耳机)”符合语境既承接了上文的内容又很好地体现了下文“外界是被关闭的”这一句话。故选G。]
　[根据语境作者认为在自己的世界中生活是很不错的戴着耳机对于别人来说是一个信号告诉他们自己目前不想讲话。D选项“无需应对外界的声音”也属于带耳机的好处之一符合语境。]
　[根据语境可知当你在集中F选项“用耳机听音乐就是一个很好的忽视那些打扰的方法”符合语境而且其中earphones和划线部分后文中的those wires hanging from your ears相对应。]
　[根据后文中的their whole family可知这一段主要讲戴耳机在家里的好处。C选项中的the home situation和这一段内容对应。]
　[根据划线部分后文“它们也在改变着我们的生活方式”可知选项Our instruments are changing quickly“我们的设备在快速变化”符合语境。our instruments与后文的they相对应。]
【语篇导读】　本文中作者主要介绍了如何处理生活中遇到的问题比如要取得别人的帮助要有信心碰到问题不要灰心泄气等。
　you'll have to stand up and say—problem，I don't want you in my life.和第二段Problems with friends可知问题伴随一个人的一生项“当然自从我们出生的那一刻起我们就在和麻烦作斗争”起到了衔接上下文的作用故选D。]
　[根据本段中What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help.(大多数人都会认为自己的问题只有自己能够解决说出来也没有用。)而A项内容是强调把问题说出来能够释放内心积压的消极情绪表示一种转折选A。]
　[本段的建议是人们可以通过写日记来排解内心的紧张而F选项Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don't want a real person to talk with.内容符合语境而且diary是信息词。]
G　[本段强调的是无论何时都不要失去信念和希望而G选项With faith and hope也是告诫人们只要有信念和希望就能重建生活。]
　[本段讲的是自己遇到的问题不会比他人的严重。而C项“
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文当你和家人、朋友在一起的时候想要坚持按照自己的信念去做事是不容易的。那怎么办呢？作者在本文中给我们提出了四点建议。
　[考查句际关系。前面提到当和别人在一起的时候坚持按自己的信念办是不容易的。而后面又给出了几条关于如何过充满活力、自主生活的建议由此判断此空为过渡句纵观选项G项内容恰好能起到承接上下文的作用。]
　[考查主旨句。本段内容是建议人们要忠实于自己的选择判断倾听那些相信你、鼓励你的人的建议由此判断作者劝告人们不要随便听别人的建议不要受别人的影响。]
　[考查句际关系。根据本段主题句Don't fear people可知此处建议人们不要惧怕需要做的事情。]
　[考查句际关系。本段首先提出人们要相信自己、D项和空后的句子内容相反构成正反的对比来支持论点。]
　[考查总结句。根据上文人们提出的问题What am I grateful for? How can I improve my situation and use these tough times to inspire others？可知此处是作者对这两个问题的回答。]
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文追踪迁徙的动物有点象解决一个谜题对于不同的迁徙者你需要不同的收集信息的方法之后要对这些信息进行综合判断。
　[考查句际关系。根据前面的Some animals fly through the air和后面的Still others travel across remote lands可知另外一些在深海里游”符合语境。]
　[考查总结句。根据put the pieces together and figure out what it means.可知它是一种信息综合技能”符合语境。]
　[考查句际关系。根据后面的After that可知科学家们首先进行观察”符合语境。]
　[考查主旨句。根据关键词unfamiliar areas可知在熟悉的地方找到路是容易
5．G　[考查主旨句。根据段意可知本段谈论的是“你的周围充满了线索”。]
【语篇导读】　本文主要介绍了几种勇敢跳出舒适区挑战自我的方法。
　[根据前面的内容可知如果你坚持你的舒适你绝不会看到任何提高”符合语境。]
　[根据前面的内容可知有人可能会让你精神不安”
3．F　[本段主要讲的是业余爱好的问题故选F。]
　[根据A simple 9－minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself.Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight可知你没有必要去
5．E　[根据前面的内容可知现在开始旅行并且学会挑战自我”符合语境。]
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