dancing with starsmy father 的英文歌词

Dancing with my father歌词
Dancing with my father歌词
这首歌词超感人,有没有人知道啊
Back when i was a child&br& before life removed all the innocence&br& my father would lift me high&br& and dance with my mother me then&br& spin me around till i fell asleep&br& then up the stairs he would carry me&br& and i knew for sure i was loved&br& if i could get another chance&br& another walk&br& another dance with him.&br& i'd play a song that would never,ever end&br& how i love,love,love&br& to dance with my father again&br& &br&when i and my mother would disagree&br& to get my way i would run from her to him&br& he'd make me laugh just to comfort me&br& then finally make me do just what my mama said&br& later that night when i was asleep&br& he left a dollar under my sheet&br& never dreamed that he would be gone from me&br& if i could steal one final glance.&br& one final step&br& one final dance with him&br& i'd play a song that would never,ever end&br& 'cause i love,love,love&br& to dance with my father again&br& sometimes i'd listen outside her door&br& and i'd hear how my mother cried for him&br& i pray for her even more than me&br& i pray for her even more than me&br& &br&i know i'm praying so much too much&br& but could you send back the only man she loved&br& i know u don't do it usually&br& but dear lord she's dying&br& to dance with my father again&br& every night i fall asleep this is all i ever dream
其他回答 (1)
第一次看到,谁唱的,好听不
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音乐领域专家辽宁省大连市2012届高三双基测试卷 英语_百度文库
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英语学习Unit&4---6
重&点&词&组
10&days&old& 十天大 look&like&a&little&mouse& 看起来像小老鼠
weigh&100&grams& 重100克 start&to&go&outside& 开始外出
for&the&first&time& 第一次 up&to&14&hours&a&day& 一天长达十四小时
kill&it&for&its&fur& 为了皮毛而屠杀它 cut&down&forests& 砍伐森林
have&nowhere&to&live& 没有居住的地方 on&ones&own& 独自的,独立的
be&in&danger& 处于危险中 stay&alive& 活着
hunt&for&food& 捕食
可怕的暴风雪
live&as&a&family& 以家庭形式居住 live&in&family&groups& 群居
lose&ones&lives& 失去生命 continue&to&build&road& 继续建路
at&a&time& 一次 keep&taking&the&land& 不断地占据土地
& 观鸟 & 灰白相间的羽毛
& 北方国家 & 宽的翅膀
& 终年 & 短期停留
&重要的居住区域 & 越来越少的空间
中国政府 & 数鸟
& 吓唬鸟类 & 预防洪水
仔细地观察鸟类 & 随意扔垃圾
& 轻声地交谈 & 动听地歌唱
& 输了比赛 & 几起事故
杀死数以千计的人 & 撞到一棵树
& 冲走村庄 & 从树上摔下来
r惊恐地互相看着 attack&people& 袭击人
& 四处奔去 & 疯狂地逃窜
& 掉下来 & 倒下来
& 冷静下来 & 被困住
& 心里想 & 片刻的恐惧
& 呼救 & 一袋巧克力
& 听见激动的喊叫声 & 看见明亮的日光
& 搬开砖块 walk&through&a&rainforest&穿过热带雨林
& 找借口 &像地下的炸弹
台湾的一次地震
omething& 十分匆忙地做…
write&to&&and&magazines& 写信给报纸杂志
& 在中国东北的自然保护区
& 世界上最重要的湿地之一
& 为他们提供食物和栖息地
& 为农场和建筑物腾出空间
& 保护这些濒危鸟类
& 研究不同种类的鸟
& 他们数量方面的变化
& 明白湿地的重要性
& 叫我们不要发出噪音
& 感觉一阵轻微的震动通过全身
& 听到象雷声的巨大噪音
& 温度会稍有下降.
℃& 温度会降到零下五度
take&actions&to&protect&giant&pandas& 采取行动保护大熊猫
make&giant&panda&reserves&bigger& 扩大大熊猫保护区
good&eyesight,&hearing&and&smell& 好的视力,听力和嗅觉
grow&into&a&healthy&young&&panda& 长成一头健康的年轻的大熊猫
encourage&farmers&to&leave&the&giant&panda&reserves& 鼓励农民离开保护区
语&法&精&讲
1.&&first&saw&the&baby&panda&when&she&was&only&10&days&old.
&&我第一次看到她时,她只有十天大。
&&1)&10&days&old的意思是“十天大”。数词+&days/months/years&+&old的意思为“几天/几个月/几岁大”。如:The&baby&is&nine&months&old,&and&she&is&able&to&talk.
He&graduated&from&the&university&when&he&was&twenty&&years&old.
&&2)&a&10-day&old&giant&panda&&数词-day/month/year-old+&被修饰的名词
Cathy&is&a&fourteen-year&old&girl&who&loves&painting.
The&eighty-year-old&man&is&a&great&scientist.
2.&At&four&months,&she&weighed&about&10&&and&started&to&go&outside&her&home&for&the&first&time.四个月大时,她重十公斤,并且第一次开始出门。
&&1)&weigh&v.&称重&&&weight&n.&重量
&&&&The&cat&weighs&about&2&kilos.=&The&weight&of&the&cat&is&about&2&kilos.
&&2)&start&to&do&something.,&start&dong&something,&begin&to&do&something.,&begin&doing&something的意思均为“开始做…”。如:
&&&&She&started/began&to&learn&how&to&drive&at&the&age&of&.
&&&&She&started/began&learning&how&to&drive&at&the&age&of&thirty.
&&3)&for&the&first&time&第一次&&&for&the&second/third/&fourth/fifth…time
3.&At&the&very&beginning,&Xi&Wang&drank&her&mothers&milk&for&up&to&14&hours&a&day.&&一开始,希望每天喝母乳长达14个小时。
at&the&very&beginning在一开始的时候,at&the&&of&…在…开始的时候,&如:We&dont&know&each&other&at&the&beginning&of&the&first&term.
在…的中间的时候&
在…结束的时候&They&got&married&at&the&end&of&last&year&and&moved&out&of&the&flat.
4)&up&to&意为“直到”&She&used&to&work&up&to&twelve&hours&a&day.
4.&Sadly,&it&is&difficult&for&giant&pandas&to&survive&in&the&wild.&
可惜的是,&大熊猫很难在野外存活下来。
&&1)&It&is&+形容词+&for&somebody+&to&do&something。it&代替不定式作句子的主语。如:
&&&&It&is&necessary&for&use&to&learn&something&about&the&world&around&us.
&&&&It&is&&for&you&to&get&success&without&working&hard.
&&&&能够接for&somebody.&的形容词是对不定式中的动作进行评价的,&如:&hard,&difficult,&easy,&important&,&unimportant,&interesting,&boring,&necessary,&possible,&impossible等。
&&2)&It&is&+形容词&+&of&somebody&+to&do&something&如:
&&&&It&is&generous&of&him&to&pay&for&the&meal&for&us.
&&&&It&was&careless&of&the&girl&to&leave&her&bag&on&the&bus.
&&&&能够接of&somebody&的形容词是用于描述人的性格特征的,&如:&good,&nice&kind,&clever,&smart,&bright,&wise,&silly,&foolish,&stupid,&selfish,&generous,&careful,&careless,&thoughtful,&right,&,&dishonest,&typical等。
5.&Mothers&often&leave&baby&pandas&for&two&whole&days&on&their&own.
&&大熊猫经常把自己的孩子单独留下两整天。
&&on&ones&own&=&by&oneself&=&alone,其意思为“独立的;独自的”。如:
&&The&old&man&is&very&lonely&because&he&lives&on&his&own.
&&You&should&work&out&the&problem&by&yourself.
&&Man&cannot&live&alone&on&an&island.
6.&If&people&find&baby&pandas&alone,&they&will&often&take&them&away.
&&如果人们发现熊猫崽单独待着,他们通常会把它们带走。
&&1)“&find&somebody&/&something&+&形容词”的结构中形容词作宾语补足语。如:
&&&&He&found&the&sentence&wrong.&&&&&&&&&&&&found&it&interesting&to&read&the&comics.
&&2)&take&them&away&把他们带走。代词it/them必须放在两词之间,类似的短语有:take&it/them&off(脱),put&it/them&on(穿),&think&it/&them&over(考虑),look&it/&them&up(查字典)等等。
7.&If&the&giant&pandas&are&in&danger,&what&can&we&do?
&如果大熊猫处于危险中,我们能做些什么?
&&1)in&danger的意思为“在危险中”;be&dangerous的意思为“对别人或物造成危险”。如:
&&&&The&number&of&tigers&is&getting&smaller&do&they&are&in&danger.
&&&&Tigers&are&dangerous&because&when&they&are&hungry&the&attack&people.
&&2)&类似用法的短语有:&in&trouble,&in&need。如:
&&&&Their&house&caught&a&fire&and&they&were&in&trouble.&/&&We&should&help&those&who&are&in&need.
8.&encourage&farmer&to&leave&the&giant&panda&reserves&鼓励农民离开熊猫保护区
&&encourage&somebody&to&do&something的意思为“鼓励某人做某事”。如:
&&My&parents&encourage&me&to&be&an&inventor.&
My&best&friend&encourages&me&to&take&up&the&hard&job.
9.&&will&see&some&beautiful&birds&if&&walk&through&a&rain&forest.
&&&如果我走过雨林的话,我会看见一些美丽的鸟儿。
&&&through&意为“穿过,通过”,着重从空间穿过;across也为“穿过”,但指从平面的一端到另一端或十字交叉。如:The&train&is&running&through&the&tunnel.
&&&&When&you&see&the&bank,&walk&across&the&road.&The&post&office&is&right&there.
10.&If&&dont&buy&them&someone&else&will&buy&them.&
如果我不买,其他人也会买的。
&&&else&可以作形容词或副词,&作形容词时主要用于who,&whose,&what等疑问代词或somebody,&anyone,&nothing等不定代词之后作定语;作副词时,用于when,&where等后坐状语。如:Who&else&would&like&to&climb&the&hill?
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Eddie&ate&all&the&food&in&the&fridge&and&there&was&nothing&left.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&We&cannot&decide&where&else&to&visit&today.
11.&Mother&giant&pandas&have&only&one&or&two&babies&at&a&time.&
&&&母熊猫一次生产一到两只熊猫崽。
at&a&time的意思是“一次”。而at&times相当于from&time&to&time,意思为“时常,不时”;at&all&times的意思是“总是”。如:He&gets&angry&with&his&son&at&times.
He&is&willing&to&help&his&friends&at&all&times.&
He&is&a&good&speaker,&and&is&able&to&make&a&speech&for&two&hours&at&a&time.
12.&Their&number&is&getting&smaller&and&smaller&because&their&living&areas&are&becoming&farmlands
他们的数量变得越来越少,因为他们的生存空间正渐渐变成农田。
比较级连用表示越来越……&如:The&famous&&is&running&faster&and&faster.
He&&a&lot,&so&his&health&is&getting&better&and&better.&
13.&If&farmers&keep&taking&the&land,&giant&pandas&will&have&nowhere&to&live.
如果农民不停的侵占土地,大熊猫就没有地方居住了。
keep&doing&something的意思是“不停地做某事,一直作某事”。如:
They&kept&watching&TV&for&three&hours.&/&&kept&thinking&about&my&teachers&words&last&night.
14.&条件状语从句
引导条件状语从句的连词有:if如果,&unless除非,&as&long&as只要,&in&case如果,&if&only但愿等等。如:Unless&the&weather&was&bad,&my&father&used&to&have&a&walk&in&the&morning.
As&long&as&you&are&free,&we&will&go&shopping&right&now.
If&only&he&had&come,&he&would&have&met&you.
Youd&better&take&a&raincoat&in&case&it&rains.
1)条件句表示将来可能发生的情况:
If&引导的条件句可以表示将来“可能”发生的情况,即逐句事态的发生有赖于从句事态的发生。一般条件状语从句动词用一般现在时,主句动词用will/shall+不定式的一般将来时形式。如:
If&we&catch&the&10&oclock
If&he&goes&to&France,&he&will&have&to&learn&French.
If&it&is&a&fine&day&tomorrow,&&wont&stay&at&home.
What&are&you&&to&do&if&its&a&holiday?
2)条件句表示重复性的,&可预见的情况。
If&条件句也可以表示重复性的,&可预见的情况或习惯动作,&此时条件状语从句的动词用一般现在时,&逐句动词也用一般现在时。
3)表示普遍真理合客观事实。如:
If&the&&drops&to&0&degrees&Centigrade,&water&freezes.
If&you&heat&ice,&it&melts.
4)表示现在的习惯动作。如:
If&it&rains,&&go&to&school&on&foot.
If&&get&low&marks&in&the&tests,&my&&angry&with&me.
注意:条件分句在前时其后要加逗号,&而主句在前则不用加逗号。
15.&It&is&one&of&the&worlds&most&important&wetlands.
它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。
&&one&of&+&最高级&+名词的复数的意思是“最……之一”。如:
&&He&is&one&of&the&most&careful&young&men&in&our&office.
&&Zushou&is&one&of&the&oldest&cities&in&China.
16.&The&area&is&a&great&place&for&wildlife&because&it&provides&food&and&shelter&for&them.&这个地区是理想的野生生物栖息地,因为它为野生动物提供了食物和庇护场所。
&&rovide意思为“提供”;provide&something&for&somebody&=&provide&somebody&with&something,意思是“向某人提供某物”。&如:
&&The&travel&&tourists&with&some&water&and&food.
&&The&travel&&water&and&food&for&tourists.
17.&It&is&the&ideal&home&for&different&kinds&of&plants,&fish&and&birds.
&&&这里是许多植物,鱼类,鸟类生长的理想家园。
&&&deal的意思是“理想的”,是形容词,而idea的意思是“主意,想法”,是名词。如:
&&&We&have&different&ideas&about&the&environment&problem.
&&&We&should&have&less&homework&in&my&ideal&school..
18.&Many&birds&live&in&Zhalong&Nature&Reserve&all&year&round,&and&some&go&there&for&a&short&stay.&许多鸟全年都在扎龙自然保护区生活,而有些则去哪儿作短暂停留。
&&&1)&all&year&round意思是“终年,全年”。round是副词,意为“周而复始,从头至尾”。
&&&2)&stay&可作名词,意为“停留”。for&a&short&stay的意思是“短暂停留”。如:
&&&&&Every&year&we&go&to&the&seaside&for&a&short&stay.
19.&This&means&there&will&be&less&and&less&space.
这意味着野生动物的生存空间越来越小。
&&&More&and&more&birds&are&in&danger&because&they&do&not&have&enough&space.
&&&越来越多的鸟类由于没有足够的空间而濒临灭绝。
&&&less&and&less&+&不可数名词的意思是“越来越少”;fewer&and&fewer&+&可数名词的意思是“越来越少”;more&and&more&+&可数或不可数名词的意思是“越来越多”。如:
&&&The&rivers&are&polluted&seriously,&so&theres&less&and&less&clean&water.
&&&To&make&fewer&and&fewer&mistakes&he&worked&really&hard.
&&&More&and&more&&has&been&used&to&improve&our&life.
20.&This&year,&members&of&our&Birdwatching&Club&are&studying&the&different&kinds&of&birds&in&Zhalong&and&the&changes&in&their&.
今年我们观鸟俱乐部的正在研究扎龙地区的各种鸟类及它们的数量变化。
&&&1)&study&在这里是“研究”的意思。如:
&&&&&He&is&the&expert&who&studies&air&pollution.
&&&2)&the&changes&in&表示“在…&某方面的变化”;the&changes&to&…&表达“……的变化”。如:
&&&&&The&changes&in&the&ways&of&learning&&help&him&get&good&results.
&&&&&Seeing&the&great&changes&to&our&city,&the&old&got&&happy.
21.&Many&people&do&not&understand&the&importance&of&the&wetlands.
&&&许多人明白湿地的重要性。
&&&important&是形容词,意为“重要的”,importance是名词,意为“重要性”。如:
&&&&&it&important&to&protect&the&wetlands.
&&&&know&the&importance&of&protecting&the&wetlands.
22.&If&you&are&interested&in&birds,&you&can&go&to&Zhalong.&
如果你对鸟类感兴趣,你可以去扎龙。
&&&be&&in&something&/&doing&something的含义是“对(做)某事感兴趣”。如:
&&&His&little&brother&is&interested&in&football.&/&His&little&brother&is&interested&in&playing&football.
23.&They&simply&cant&wait&for&the&party&next&week.&
他们简直等不及下周的聚会。
&&&cant&wait&for&的意思是“对……急不可待”;cant&wait&to&do&something的意思是“等不及做……”。如:The&children&cant&wait&for&the&Christmas&Party.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&The&children&cant&wait&to&take&part&in&the&Christmas&Party.
24.&一般将来时的构成
&&&一般将来时由动词shall(第一人称),&will(第二、第三人称)+&动词原形构成。如:
&&&Shall&&open&the&door?&&/&&He&will&get&to&the&bus&stop&early.
&&&与一般将来时连用的时间状语有:tomorrow,&next&week(month/year),&in&a&few&days(months/years)等。如:It&will&rain&tomorrow.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&The&exchange&students&will&leave&in&a&few&days.
&&&将来时的其他表示方法:
&&&1)&be&going&to&+动词原形。这一结构表示打算或准备好要做的事,或有迹象表明要发生的天气变化等情况。如:We&are&going&to&discuss&where&to&go&next&Friday.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Look&at&the&black&clouds.&It&is&going&to&rain.
&&&2)现在进行时(be+现在分词)。有些动词的现在进行时可以表示将要发生的动作,表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。这类动词有:go,&come,&leave,&start,&arrive,&return,&等。如:She&is&coming&to&dinner&this&evening.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&am&seeing&him&the&day&after&tomorrow.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Are&we&taking&an&exam&next&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&am&spending&my&&in&the&.
3)一般现在时。一般现在时也可以用来表示按计划将要发生的事情,这时的计划比较客观,更具有不可变动性,因此更正式。如:The&peak&tram&leaves&at&8:30&a.m.
&&&&&The&film&begins&in&a&few&minutes.&&&&&&&&&&They&leave&for&Nanjing&next&Sunday.
25.&方式副词
&&&&&副词的构成方式:形容词+ly
1)&一般形容词在词尾加-ly。如:clear-clearly,great-greatly,slow-slowly
2)&以辅音字母加-y结尾的形容词,常常把-y改成-再加-ly构成副词。,easy-easily,heavy-heavily等。
3)&词尾为-le的形容词,通常去-e加-y。如:gentle-gently,simple-simply,terrible-terribly等。如:He&runs&fast.&/&He&is&drawing&very&carefully.&/&The&old&people&were&looked&after&well.
26.&Some&children&screamed&because&they&were&very&frightened.
&&&一些孩子因为害怕尖叫起来。
&&&&be&frightened的意思是“害怕”。be动词加以-ed结尾的表语形容词连用表示某人的心情。类似的词组有:be&excited(感到激动),&be&amazed(感到惊讶),&be&surprised(感到吃惊),&be&pleased(感到高兴),&be&worried(感到担忧),&be&bored(感到无聊)。如:
She&was&so&excited&that&she&couldnt&say&anything.
The&mother&is&often&worried&about&the&childs&health.
&am&pleased&to&have&you&to&be&my&friend.
The&nook&is&very&boring.&&felt&bored&when&&read&it.
27.&People&ran&in&all&directions.&人们四处逃散。
&&&Some&people&ran&out&of&the&shopping&.&一些人逃出了购物中心
&&&I&tried&my&best&to&run&out&to&the&street.&我尽力跑了出去,跑到街上。
&&&People&ran&wildly&as&pieces&of&&and&bricks&fell&down.
&&&当玻璃碎片和砖块不断掉下来时,人们疯狂逃窜。
&&&run的动词短语有:run&in&all&directions/&run&out&of&…/&run&out&to…/&run&wildly。
&&&连续使用体现了人们的惊慌失措。
28.&&calmed&down&ans&asked&myself,&Did&&really&survive?
&&&我冷静下来,问自己:我真的幸免于难了吗?
&&&calm&down是动词短语,意思冷静下来。如:Dont&be&nervous.&Calm&down.
&&&Survive是动词,意为“幸存,存活”。如:The&storm&was&terrible.&Luckily,&their&family&survived.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&The&little&girl&survived&the&earthquake.
29.&A&moment&of&fear&went&through&my&mind&but&&told&myself&to&calm&down&since&&was&still&alive.一阵恐惧袭上心头,告诉自己冷静下来因为我还活着。
&&alive&表语形容词,能之后充当表语成分,类似的词有:alone,afraid,asleep,awake.&如:The&old&people&feel&lonely&from&time&to&time.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&We&are&all&afraid&of&snakes.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&He&fell&asleep&while&he&was&listening&to&music.
30.&Dont&make&excuse,&Simon.&别找借口了西蒙。
&&这里的excuse意思是借口。做名词使用。excuse也作动词使用,意思为“劳驾,对不起,原谅”。如:The&teacher&doesnt&believe&the&students&excuses.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&If&&dont&apologize&to&him,&my&father&wont&excuse&me.
31We&could&do&nothing&but&walk&slowly.&我们在暴风雪中只能慢慢走。
But&在这里作介词,“除了”,常与nothing连用,意为“除了……什么也没有;只有”后面加动词不定时一般省略to。如:There&is&nothing&but&a&piece&of&paper&in&the&box.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&It&is&raining&hard,&so&we&can&do&nothing&but&wait.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Last&evening&&did&nothing&but&watch&sports.
32.&动词不定式:
1)动词不定式的基本形式是“动词原形”,有时可以不带,其否定形式是“动词原形”。动词不定式形式虽然不能作谓语,但是仍然保留着动词的特征,它可以带所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语。
2)动词不定式具有名词,形容词和副词的特征,因此它在句中可作主语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语和状语。
A.&作主语&如:&
B.&作表语&&如:
有些及物动词常用动词不定式作宾语,如:同意开始要求选择继续决定忘记记得学习计划希望志愿准备等等。如:
&&&&&&&&&&&&
D.&宾语补足语
动词不定式可作复合宾语中的宾语补足语,常跟动词不定式作宾补的动词有:建议请求鼓励邀请劝说提醒教告诉想要警告希望等等。如:
动词不定式可以用作修饰名词或代词的定语,用作定语的不定式须跟在所修饰的名词或代词之后。下列名词之后多直接跟动词不定式作定语:ability,&agreement,&chance,&decision,&hope,&need,&offer,&plan,&等等。如:
His&plan&to&get&success&in&the&game&made&his&parents&very&happy.
&need&a&pen&to&write&with.&&/&&There&are&a&lot&of&good&novels&to&read.&
动词不定式可以用作修饰动词或形容词的状语,一般放在其所修饰的动词或形容词之后。如:He&went&to&&to&learn&clothes&designing.
To&get&to&the&office&on&time,&he&took&a&taxi&there.
He&went&back&home&to&find&his&dog&missing.
He&is&creative&enough&to&be&a&director.
He&is&too&weak&to&play&football&well.
33.&原因状语从句
&&&&引导原因状语从句的连词有because,&as,&since,&for等。
&&&&1)because表示人们不知道的直接原因或理由,着重在从句,全句的中心意义在从句中。常用于回答why引出的疑问句,语气最强。从句一般位于住户之后。如:
&didnt&go&to&school&yesterday&because&&had&a&high&fever.
We&couldnt&go&out&for&a&walk&that&day&because&is&snowed&heavily.
2)since一般表示对方已知的,无需加以说明的理由。即原因显而易见或为既成事实。全句的中心意义在主句中,语气比because弱,但比as强一些。常位于句子开头。如:
&&Since&we&have&finished&all&the&homework,&mother&allowed&us&to&go&skating&last&Sunday.
&&Since&we&are&close&friends,&we&often&share&secrets.
3)as表示十分明显的原因,一般说明因果关系,重点在主句。解释为“由于……”“鉴于……”,相当于since,但语气更弱。引导的从句常位于句首。如:
&&As&it&is&stormy,&we&shall&not&climb&the&mountain.
&&As&the&house&is&rather&dirty,&we&have&do&some&cleaning&today.
典&&题&&解&&析
解析:答案
解析:答案
解析:答案
。故应选C.
解析:答案
“”故应选B。
解析:答案
omebodyomethingomebodyomething故应
综&合&练&习(A)
听&力&部&分
I.&听录音&%
笔&试&部&分
( )&7.&Dont&make&_____&you&should&_____&the&truth.
A.&an&excuse,&speak .&excuse,&talk
.&an&excuse,&tell .&excuse,&say
( )&8.&Dont&forget&_____&when&you&go&to&bed.
to&turn&it&off .&to&turn&off&it .&turning&it&off .&turning&off&it
( )&9.&One&of&the&_____&from&England.
A.&students&come .&students&is .&student&is .student&comes
( )&10&This&boy&isnt&old&enough&_____.
A.&to&live&in&his&own .&live&on&his&own&&
C.&to&live&on&his&own&&.live&in&his&own
( )&11.&&dont&know&how&to____&to&my&classmates.
A.&talk .&saying .&said .&say
( )&12.&We&always&have&a&great&time&_____&films.
A.&watching .&watch .&watched .&watches
( )&13.&Its&often&_____&in&winter.
A.&wind .&windy .&winds .&winding
( )&14.&There&was&_____&snow&on&the&road.
A.&lot&of .&a&little .&many .&a&lots&of
( )&15.&Let&me&do&the&homework&by&myself,&_____?
A.&shall&we .&will&you .&do&you .&shall&
( )&16.&We&must&prevent&hunters&from&_____&wild&animals.
A.&to&kill .&killing .&killed .&kill
6.&The&doctor&advised&him&__________&(eat)&less&food.
7.&An&earthquake&__________&(take)&place&in&Taiwan&in&1999.
8.&It&is&incorrect&__________&(hurt)&animals&here&because&Zhalong&is&a&nature&reserve.
V.&根据短文内容及所给中文意思填出所缺单词%
&&&Knowing&what&to&do&in&case&of&fire&is&important.&If&a&fire&broke&out&in&your&home,&what&wouldyou&do?&First,&you&should&_______&(警告)&everyone&in&the&house&about&the________&(危险).&Dont&panic(恐慌)&and&start&____________&(尖叫).&Be&calm&and&act&fast.&Second,&you&and&all&the&others&should&get&out&of&the&house.&Dont&stop&to&take&any&thing&that&belongs&to&you.&_________&(一旦)&you&are&out&of&the&house,&stay&out.&Do&not&go&back&for&any&reason.&__________&(最后),&when&you&are&out&of&the&house,&call&the&fire&department.&Dont&try&to&pit&out&the&fire&_________(你自己).&That&can&be&very&dangerous.
VII.&翻译句子
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
A&man,&dressed&as&a&countryman,&was&walking&along&the&streets&of&a&large&city.&He&was&____1____&a&small&parcel(包裹).&It&had&a&name&and&an&address&on&it.&There&was&____2____&some&writing&on&it.&It&said&it&had&1000&dollars&inside.&The&countryman&was&looking&this&way&and&that.&He&was&certainly&____3____&for&the&house&where&he&had&to&put&the&parcel.
A&stranger(陌生人),&passing&by,&asked&him&what&he&was&looking&for.&The&countryman&____4____&his&parcel.&He&asked&the&stranger&to&read&the&address&on&it.&Ive&____5____it,&he&said.&And&I&dont&know&how&to&___6___.&& Why?&asked&the&stranger.Thats&my&name&and&.&Its&my&parcel.&Its&from&____7____&old&friend,&Bob.&He&promised(答应)&to&send&it&to&me&a&week&ago.
The&countryman&looked&____8____&to&hear&this.Take&it&if&its&yours,&he&said.&But&you&must&give&me&60&dollars&for&my&____9____.&The&stranger&did&so.&The&countryman&then&got&on&a&passing&bus.&The&stranger&went&to&a&quiet&corner&to&look&at&the&parcel.&____10____&it,&there&was&nothing&but&some&pieces&of&cotton&cloth.
(&&&&)&1.&A&sending&&&&&& B.&throwing&&&&& C.&picking&&& D.&carrying
(&&&&)&2.&A.&only&&&&&&&&& B.&also&&&&&&&&&& C.&always&&& D.&already
(&&&&)&3.&A.&riding&&&&&&&& B.&calling&&&&&&&& C.&looking&&& D.&asking
(&&&&)&4.&A.&showed&&&&&&& B.&lent&&&&&&&&&& C.&kept&&&&&& D.&charged
(&&&&)&5.&A.&forgotten&&&&&& B.&lost&&&&&&&&&& C.&known&&& & D.&found
(&&&&)&6.&A.&start&&&&&&&&&& B.&speak&&&&&&&&& C.&read&&&&& & D.&write
(&&&&)&7.&A.&your&&&&&&&&&& B.&my&&&&&&&&&&& C.&his&&&&&& & D.&her
(&&&&)&8.&A.&sad&&&&&&&&&&& B.&pleased&&&& C.&angry&&&& & D.&worried
(&&&&)&9.&A.&trouble&&&&&&&& B.&idea&&&&&&&&&& C.&present&&&& D.&message
(&&&&)&10.&A.&Beside&&&&&&& B.&Around&&&&&&& C.&Inside&&&& D.&Outside
Just&over&six&months&ago,&&saw&an&advertisement&in&a&morning&newspaper&&set&of&the&complete&works&of&William&Shakespeare.&Your&company&offered&this&set&at&a&low&price&pounds&and&50&pence.&&had&wanted&a&set&of&Shakespeares&plays&and&poems&for&some&time,&so&&sent&for&them.
Two&weeks&later,&&books&arrived,&together&with&a&set&of&the&works&of&Charles&Dickens&which&&had&not&wanted.&So&&returned&the&Dickens&books&to&you.&Two&more&weeks&passed.&Then&there&&a&second&set&of&the&works&of&Shakespeare,&the&same&set&of&Dickens&books&and&a&set&of&the&plays&of&Moliere,&in&.&&dont&read&&and&they&were&not&useful&at&all,&so&&wrote&to&you.&
You&did&not&answer&that&letter.&Instead&you&sent&me&a&bill&for&42&pounds&and&a&set&of&the&plays&of&Schiller,&in&German.&&have&no&room&for&any&more&books,&have&no&time&to&read&them&at&all.
Please&send&no&more&books,&no&more&bills&and&no&more&angry&letters&for&payment.&Just&send&one&large&truck&and&take&all&the&books&away,&leaving&me&only&with&the&one&set&of&the&works&of&Shakespeare&for&which&&have&paid.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Yours
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Simon&Walker
&1.&The&advertisement&in&the&morning&newspaper&was&for&a&set&of&the&complete&works&of&William&Shakespeare.
&2.&Two&weeks&later&he&got&the&works&of&Schiller&
&3.&Mr.&Walker&told&them&to&take&away&all&the&books&except&Shakespeares&books&&
飞行员降落伞
技术想象链接(实验室)创造
请你根据下
要求:1.&文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
&&2.&字数在80个左右。
内容:Henry
综&合&练&习(B)
听&力&部&分
I.&听句子,&选出一个能正确回答或紧接你所听到的句子的选项,&每句听一遍。(5%)
( )1.&A.&Thank&you. B.&No,&its&not&so&well.& C.&Thats&all&right. D.&Not&at&all.
( )2.&A.&Yes,&I&am&glad&to. B.&No,&you&dont.
C.&Yes.&What&is&it? D.&No,&thanks.
( )3.&A.&No,&thanks&a&lot. B.&Thats&a&good&idea.
C.&Walking&is&a&good&exercise. D.&&enjoy&walking.
( )4.&A.&&dont&want&to&check&it. B.&&have&weighed&it.
C.&It&will&take&half&a&month. D.&ll&have&to&weigh&it&first.
( )5.&A.&&am&not&going&to&spend&it. B.&ll&have&a&nice&weekend.&
&&&&&&C.&&have&been&busy&these&days. D.&&dont&have&any&special&plans&yet.
II.&听短文,&根据所听内容,&选择正确选项回答问题。(5%)
( )&1.&A.&He&wants&to&know&something&about&English.
B.&He&wants&to&know&about&something&about&English&people.
C.&He&wants&to&know&&about&.
D.&He&wants&to&know&something&about&women.
( )&2.&A.&In&England.&& B.&In&.
C.&In&his&house. D.&In&a&city&of&China.
( )&3.&A.&Yes,&he&does. B.&No,&he&doesnt.
C.&Yes,&she&does. D.&No,&she&doesnt.
( )&4.&A.&Because&she&meets&the&boy.
B.&&she&doesnt&know&about&her&age.
C.&Because&the&boy&asks&her&questions.
D.&Because&the&boy&asks&about&her&age.
( )&5.&A.&Because&he&thinks&they&are&in&China.
B.&Because&he&thinks&they&are&in&.
C.&Because&he&doesnt&know&how&to&say&sorry&to&the&girl.
D.&Because&he&doesnt&like&to&say&sorry&to&the&girl.
笔&试&部&分
III.&单项选择(16%)
&( )&1.&Yao&Ming&is&one&of&_____________________&of&the&world.
A.&wonderful&basketball&players & &
B.&more&wonderful&basketball&player
C.&the&most&wonderful&basketball&player &
D.&the&most&wonderful&basketball&players
( )&2.If&more&and&more&wetlands&,&there&_________&space&for&plants,&animals&and&birds.
A.&is&more&and&more B.&is&less&and&less
C.&will&be&more&and&more D.&will&be&less&and&less
( )&3.&The&film&________&at&8:20p.m,&and&&__________&at&the&cinema&in&five&minutes.
A.&&arrive&& B.&&am&arriving&
C.&will&&arrive& D.&&will&arrive
( )&4.&How&_______&the&little&girl&___________&!
A.&&is&dancing B.&&is&dancing
C.&&dance D.&&dance
( )&5.&The&teacher&told&us&__________&the&door&when&we&left&the&classroom.
A.&not&to&forget&to&close& B.&dont&forget&close
C.&not&&to&close D.&not&to&forget&closing
( )&6.&He&didnt&start&to&watch&TV&programs&_______&he&finished&all&his&housework&
A.&that B.&until C&.if D.&because
( )&7.&Ill&play&badminton&as&_______&you&do.
A.&well&as B.&better&than C.&more&well&than D.&good&as
( )&8.&We&have&different&______&in&the&library,&so&you&can&borrow&the&ones&you&like.
A.&kind&books B.&kinds&of&book C.&kinds&of&books D.&kind&of&books
( )&9.&There&is&going&to&_____&a&snowstorm&this&evening.
A.&be B.&have C.&come D.&hold
( )10.&The&large&hotel&can&______________&every&.&&
A.&provide&nice&food&and&shelter&with B.&provide&nice&food&and&shelter&to
C.&provide&nice&food&and&shelter&for D.&provide&nice&food&and&shelter&of
( )11.&_________&has&long&pointed&wings&and&a&forked&tail.
A.&A&sparrow B.&A&swan C.&A&swallow D.&A&seagull
( )12.&Every&year&natural&disasters&kill&_________&people.
A.&three&thousands B.&thousands&of C.&three&thousand&of D.&thousand&of
( )13.&______&it&was&really&snowy,&it&_____&me&longer&to&get&to&the&office.
A.&As;&took B.&B&takes C.&As;&spent D.&S&cost
( )14.&---&Oh,&&came&_______&and&did&not&bring&my&food&with&me.
&&&---&Never&mind.&You&can&have&_______.
A.&;&yours B.&in&a&&ours C.&in&&you D.&y;&us
( )15.&Wolves&hunt&together&if&they&________&hungry.
A.&were B.&are C.&will&be D.&wont&be
( )16.&The&man&&dont&know&________.
A.&what&to&do&it B.&how&to&go
C.&how&to&say&it D.&to&ask&what
IV.&用所给词的正确形式填空&()
1.&She&can&speak&both&&and&Japanese&___________&().
2.&Our&plane&_________&(leave)&at&ten&oclock&tonight.
3.&He&often&tells&lies,&so&we&all&know&he&is&_________&(honest)
4.&The&nature&reserve&is&an&important&________&(live)&area&of&the&red-crowned&cranes.
5.&Yesterday&Miss&King&_______&(wear)&a&pair&of&new&leather&shoes.
V.&根据所给中文意思填空&(6%)
围绕着________(真的)(改变)&________(安全的)________(孤独的)_________(成长)
VI.&翻译句子&()
1.&艾迪打算明天早晨去市场观鸟。
______________________________________________________________________________
越来越多的鸟处于危险中&因为它们没有足够的空间。
______________________________________________________________________________
一些人不理解保护环境的重要性。
______________________________________________________________________________
扎龙自然保护区是各种不同野生生物的理想家园。
______________________________________________________________________________
5.&我表哥对球类运动感兴趣,&包括排球、篮球等等。
______________________________________________________________________________
VII.&完形填空()
认识有价值的__(珍惜)
&__&&___&__&
VIII.&阅读理解(20)
(西班牙的)(口音)
(困惑的)
&4.&(女主人)
茶杯烧开水的壶煮咖啡的壶&热水瓶
IX.&书面表达(15%)
请你根据下Zhalong&Nature&Reserve字数在80字左右。
内容:1.&扎龙是位于中国东北部黑龙江省的一个自然保护区。
2.&它是世界重要湿地之一。
3.&它为野生生物提供食物及栖息地,但现在由于人们一直不断的侵占土地,越来越多的鸟处于危险之中。
4.&我们必须尽快采取行动来保护它们。
初二年级下学期(8B)
Unit&1---3
重&点&词&组
in&fact&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&事实上&&&&&&&&& get&married&&&&&&&&&&&结婚&&&&&&&
move&out&of&&&&&&&&&&搬出……&&&&&&&&&&& turn&into&&&&&&&&&&&&& 变成
light&rail&&&&&&&&&&&&&轻轨&&&& play&Chinese&chess&&&& 玩中国象棋&&&
noise&pollution&&&&&&&&噪音污染&& the&closing&of&the&old&airport& 旧机场的关闭
take&off&&&&&&&&&&&&&&起飞&&&& land&safely&&&&&&&&&& 安全着陆
feel&a&bit&lonely&&&&&&&感到有点孤独&&&& from&time&to&time&&&& 不时的&&
used&to&be&&&&&&&&&&& 过去常常&& cause&problems&&&&&&& 引起问题
bring&many&benefits&&& 带来很多好处 lose&ones&living&areas&&失去居住地
the&whole&day&&&&&&&& 整天&&&&&& as&soon&as 一……就……
even&though&&&&&&&&&&尽管 look&cute&&&&&&&& 看上去可爱
so&& 如此……以至于…… a&fast-food&restaurant&&& 一家快餐店
like&apple&pies&best&&& 最喜欢苹果派 clap&our&hands&&&& 拍手
march&across&the&park&&行进穿过公园 cant&stop&taking&photos不能停止拍照
jump&out&of&it 从里面跳出来 a&shiny&golden&silk&dress 一件闪光的金色丝裙
match&well&with 搭配的好 the&bow&on&her&left&ear&&她左耳上的蝴蝶结
wave&to&the&visitors&&& 向游客挥手 the&city&center&of&Tokyo 东京市中心
have&some&Japanese&food吃些日本菜 show&them&to&you 把它们给你看
remote&control&&& 遥控 change&the&channel&&&&&换频道
search&for&information&& 搜索信息 word&processing 文字处理
send&and&receive&e-mails发送接受电子邮件 write&computer&program写电脑程序
at&the&same&time 同时 the&all-time&favourite&game空前受欢迎的游戏
the&main&character 主角 lie&on&the&grass&&&& 躺在草地上
earn&a&point&& 得一分 play&the&role&of&&& 扮演……的角色
be&sold&out 卖完 a&set&of&keys& 一组键
floppy&disk&& 软盘 a&short.&movable&line 一条短的移动的线
a&flat&piece&of&plastic&&&一薄片塑料 hard&disk&&&&& 硬盘
a&lot&of&memory&&&&&&&许多内存
a&famous&indoor&theme&park&&&&&& 一个著名的室内主题公园
dance&to&the&music&so&beautifully&&&&&& 和着音乐优美地跳舞
a&thirteen-year-old&boy&named……&&&&&&&&&& 一个叫……的13岁小男孩
move&the&cursor&on&the&screen 在屏幕上移动光标
test&your&knowledge&of&English&grammar&and&vocabulary&&测试你英语语法和词汇的知识
语&法&精&讲
1.&He&used&to&live&in&the&Kowloon&Walled&City&in&Hong&Kong.
&&他过去住在香港的九龙城。
used&to&do&something.和be&used&to&doing&something.
used&to&do&表示“过去常常做某事”如:
I&used&to&get&up&at&6&oclock.&But&now&I&often&get&up&at&7&oclock.
My&grandmother&used&to&be&a&history&teacher&in&a&middle&school.
&&be&used&to&doing&something表示“习惯于做某事”如:
We&are&used&to&reading&English&very&early&in&the&morning.
Are&you&used&to&living&in&Beijing&now?
be&used&to&do&表示被“用来做某事”,主语常常是物。
A&knife&is&used&to&cut&something.
Mobile&phones&are&used&to&communicate&with&other&people.&
2.&We&lived&together&until&1960&when&I&got&married.&我们一起住直到1960年我结婚。
get&married&表示“结婚”。如:I&got&married&in&1997.
marry&可作为及物动词。如:She&always&wants&to&marry&a&rich&man.
What&kinds&of&men&do&you&want&to&marry?
3.&Has&the&place&changed&a&lot?&&那个地方变化大么?
*Change 为不及物动词,意思是“变化”。如:
Things&have&changed&a&lot&in&Suzhou.
All&of&my&classmates&have&changed&during&these&years.
*&change&into&表示“变成某物”。如:He&tried&to&change&iron&into&gold.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Water&changes&into&steam&after&it&boils.
*&change&作为名词。如:Lets&go&to&a&restaurant&for&a&change.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Great&changes&have&taken&place&in&China.
4.&The&noise&was&terrible&when&the&plane&took&off.
当飞机起飞的时候,噪音是很可怕的。
的意思是“起飞”;land的意思是“降落”。
Take&off&还有另一个意思,脱下(衣服)。如:
Youd&better&take&off&your&coat&because&its&too&hot.
5.&Many&of&them&have&moved&to&other&areas&and&I&feel&a&bit&lonely&from&time&to&time.&他们中的很多人已经搬到了另外的地方,有时我觉得有点孤单。
onely的意思是“孤独的,寂寞的”。alone的意思是“独自一人”。如:
The&old&man&lived&alone&but&he&never&felt&lonely.
Dont&feel&lonely.&ou&have&our&support.
from&time&to&time意为“时不时,时而”,等于at&times,&sometimes。
a&bit意为“有一点点”,修饰形容词。如:a&bit&lonely&有一点孤单
a&bit&of用来修饰名词。如:a&bit&of&music&一点音乐
6.&现在完成时
现在完成时由助动词have/has后面跟过去分词组成。
现在完成时的两种用法。
(a)一直继续到现在的动作和情况。
我们经常用简单的现在完成时来表示过去开始的动作和情况,这个动作和情况一直延续到现在。
I&have&lived&in&Greece&since&1976.
We&have&known&each&other&for&a&long&time.
(b)已经完成的动作和事情
&现在完成时常常用来表示已经全部完结的,过去的动作和事情,只是在过去的事情对现在仍有意思是才这么用。
The&President&has&been&assassinated.&(The&president&is&dead&now)
I&cant&go&on&holiday&because&I&have&broken&my&leg.&(My&leg&is&broken.)
现在完成时常常与不定的时间副词或表示时间的词组连用。如;
ever,&&&&&all&this&&all&my&&so&&during&the&20th&&&&&for&等等
请注意,since&后面跟着提到某一点时间。而for后面跟着提到一段时间。
She&has&worked&here&since&1948.&
She&has&worked&here&for&more&than&50&years.
7.&I&was&excited&even&though&we&had&to&wait&for&two&hours&before&we&could&get&into&the&house.尽管我们在进入房子以前不得不等上两个小时,我还是很兴奋的。
even&though&尽管,如:
Even&though&its&hard&work,&I&enjoy&it.
Tom&tries&his&best&to&study&English&even&though&he&isnt&interested&in&it.
excited:&感到兴奋的,主语是人。
exciting:&另人兴奋的,主语是物。如:a&piece&of&exciting&news
类似的还有:&interested&;&surprised&等等&
8.&She&danced&so&beautifully&that&everyone&screamed.
她跳地如此的好以至于每个人都尖叫起来。
so……that……的意思是“如此……以至于……”。如:
&&It&was&so&hard&that&we&had&to&stop&the&game.
&&Everything&there&was&so&beautiful&that&I&wanted&to&live&in&it.
&&The&box&is&so&heavy&that&no&one&can&move&it.
&&He&ran&so&fast&that&other&students&couldnt&follow&him.
so&后面跟的是形容词或者副词
9.&Mum&and&I&went&to&Hello&Kittys&house&as&soon&as&we&arrived.
&&&妈妈和我一到就去了Hello&Kitty的小屋。
&&soon&as&意为“一……就……”。如:
&&All&of&us&screamed&as&soon&as&we&saw&the&famous&star.
&&We&started&to&take&photos&as&soon&as&we&got&there.
&&当主句是将来时时,as&soon&as&引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。
&&I&will&call&you&as&soon&as&I&arrive&in&Beijing.
&&Please&write&to&me&as&soon&as&you&get&to&Shanghai.
&&You&can&see&a&lovely&bag&as&soon&as&you&open&that&box.
10.&过去进行时
&&&过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或发生的事,或者表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
1)过去进行时的基本结构是,was/were+现在分词,否定句是was/were&not+现在分词,疑问句是&was/were调到主语前面。如:
yesterday&evening.
My&parents&were&watching&TV&at&this&time&yesterday.
2)连词when&,&while与过去进行时。
A.&当两个延续性动作同时进行时,可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时,并用“while把它们连接起来。如:My&mother&was&cooking&while&my&father&was&reading&newspapers.
B.当延续性动作进行的过程中发生了短暂性动作,可以用“when或while来连接这两个动作,较长的动作用过去进行时表示,较短的动作用一般过去时表示,when和&while都可以和延续性动词连用,但短暂性动词只能和&when&连用。如:
When&mother&came&home,&I&was&cleaning&my&.&(我们不能用while替换when,&因为come是一个短暂性动词)
When&Simon&arrived,&Millie&was&reading&a&book.
The&phone&rang&while&I&was&having&my&breakfast.
Hello&Kitty&waved&to&the&visitors&while&she&was&dancing&to&the&music.
11.&He&is&a&thirteen-year-old&boy&who&loves&.
&&&他是一个喜欢旅游的十三岁的小男孩。
&&a&thirteen-year-old&boy的意思为“一个十三岁的男孩”。&&thirteen-year-old是一个合成的形容词,year不必用复数,并且这个词一般只能放在名词前面,而thirteen&years&old则是一个短语,一般放在be动词后面,如:He&is&13&years&old.
&&从They&have&a&six-month-old&baby&at&home. 这句话中,我们可以知道“The&baby&is&six&months&old.。
&&与此类似的结构:a&two-thousand-word&letter;a&ten-day&journey
12.&How&often&do&you&use&your&computer&to&search&for&information?
&&&你多久一次用你的电脑搜索信息?
&&意思是查找信息,search&for&的宾语一般为查找的对象,而不是被查找的人或场所,而search的宾语为被查找的人或场所。如:The&police&searched&the&woods&for&the&lost&child.
13.&A&new&educational&CD-ROM&called&Around&the&world&in&Eight&Hours&has&just&come&out.&一个新的叫做“八小时环游世界”的教育光盘刚刚发行了。
ome&out在句中的意思是“发行”,此外,come&out还有很多不同的含义
如: *&出现:The&stars&came&out&as&soon&as&it&was&dark.
&&&& *&传开:The&news&came&out&that&the&king&was&very&ill.
*&(照片)冲印:The&photos&I&took&didnt&come&out.
*&结果是:&The&answer&to&the&sum&came&out&wrong.
14.&You&will&play&the&role&of&Itchy&Feet.&你将扮演“痒痒脚”的角色。
play&the&role:&扮演……的角色
&&&play&可以组成很多动词词组,如:
&&&play&cards:We&often&meet&in&the&new&park&to&play&cards&and&Chinese&chess.
&&&play&:&Do&you&like&playing&football?&
play&the&piano:&She&is&good&at&playing&the&piane.&&
play&jokes&on:&On&April&Fools&Day,&we&play&jokes&on&our&friends&and&family&members.
play&with&fire&It&is&very&dangerous&to&play&with&fire,&children!
15.被动语态
1)结构和含义:“Be&+&过去分词”表示“被……”。&通常在被动结构后还可接“by&+&行为主体”,说明什么人或什么东西做了某事。
如:---&What&is&this&jumper&made&of?&&---&ts&made&of&wool.
&---&这件套头衫是什么料的?&&&---&它是用羊毛做成的。
&I&was&asked&to&meet&the&head&of&that&company.&&我被叫去见见那家公司的领导。
&Thousands&of&beaches&are&polluted.&&几千处海滩被污染了。
& &The&door&was&broken&by&the&naughty&boy.&&门被那个调皮的男孩弄破了。
&The&door&was&broken&by&a&stone.&&门被一块石头打破了。
2)不使用被动语态的动词:系动词、happen、take&place、sell&well、hang(挂)等。
如:This&sweater&feels&soft.&&这件毛衣感觉上去软软的。
When&did&the&traffic&accident&happen?&&&这起交通事故是什么时候发生的?
Im&glad&to&hear&that&the&cameras&made&in&our&factory&are&selling&well&now.
我高兴地听说我们厂生产的照相机如今的销路很好。
&Whose&coat&is&hanging&here?&&谁的外套挂在了这儿?
3)有些词组使用到被动语态中会发生变化。如,make&somebody&do&something(使某人干某事),let&somebody&do&something(让某人干某事),see&somebody&do&something(看见某人干某事),hear&somebody&do&something(听见某人干某事)等。以上这些短语在被动语态中均必须把第二个动词由原形变为动词不定式形式。
如:The&joke&made&me&laugh.&改为被动形式是:I&was&made&to&laugh&by&the&joke.
People&often&see&him&beat&his&son.&改为被动形式是:He&is&often&seen&to&beat&his&son.
16.&I&spend&about&two&hours&a&day&doing&my&homework.&
我一天花大约两个小时做回家作业。
&&spend&(in)&doing&something&意思是“花(时间、钱)干某事”,后面的动词必须使用动词的ing形式,介词in可省略。另外,spend&on&something&意思是“在某事/某物上花(时间、钱)”。有时,两者可以替换使用。
如:My&mother&spends&an&hour&(in)&cooking&supper&every&day.&
My&mother&spends&an&hour&on&supper&every&day.&&我妈妈每天花一小时烧晚饭。
&&&&How&much&will&you&spend&(in)&decorating&your&new&house?
&&&&How&much&will&you&spend&on&your&new&house?&&你要在装修新房上花多少钱?
另外,用于表达“花(时间)干某事”的,还有句型“It&takes&somebody&(一段时间)&to&do&something.;&用于表达“花(钱)干某事”的,还有句型“something&costs&somebody&(钱)”&“it&costs&somebody&(钱)&to&do&something或“pay&(钱)&for&something。
如:It&takes&my&mother&an&hour&to&cook&supper&every&day.
&&&&How&much&will&your&new&house&cost&you?
&&&&How&much&will&it&cost&you&to&decorate&your&new&house?
&&&&I&will&pay&much&for&my&new&house.

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