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初二英语完形填空练习：电脑带给人类的担忧
来源于网络&& 09:48【
　　The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great __1__ in the world in the __2__ century. It works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, __3__ at schools. Today it is used __4__ many ways. It really __5__ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.
　　The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in America in 1946. It was __7__ and heavy. __8__ it was born, it has been developing very fast. Until now it has gone __9__ four periods(时期，阶段)and changed a lot. There&re many kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.
　　The computer can do most of the things __11__ the people. It can help us to __12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.
　　1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots D. inventors
　　2. A. twenty-first B. twenties C. twelfth D. twentieth
　　3. A. also B. but also C. too D. either
　　4. A. in B. to C. by D. over
　　5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings
　　6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought
　　7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light
　　8. A. For B. Until C. When D. Since
　　9. A. by B. across C. through D. against
　　10.A. serious B. harmful. C. dangerous D. helpful
　　11.A. for B. to C. at D. with
　　12.A. set B. tell C. know D. talk
　　13.A. what B. that C. which D. who
　　14.A. of B. about C. out D. for
　　15.A. For B. Be C. As D. To
　　参考答案：
　　1. A。one of 后要用可数名词的复数形式，根据文章意思，可知答案是A。
　　2. D。要表达第几个世纪，应该用&序数词+century&，而根据常识，计算机是二十世纪的产物，A项&二十一世纪&与实际不符合。
　　3. B。固定搭配not only&but (also)& 意思是&不但&&而且&&&。所以答案是B。
　　4. A。in many ways为一固定用法，表示&在许多方面&。
　　5. D。根据文章大意，可知答案是D，表示&给人们带来财富和快乐&。
　　6. C。因为Enid是名字，故用called。
　　7. C。根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重，故填large。
　　8. D。该句句意为&自它诞生之日起，它的发展就非常迅速&，since在意思和时态上与主句呼应，为正确选项。
　　9. C。动词短语go through表示&经历&&&。
　　10. D。
　　11. A。用介词for+宾语表示&为人们做事&，故选A。
　　12. C。know about表示&了解&，侧重于有关某人或某事的具体情况。
　　13. A。learn后面接的是一个宾语从句，而且连接词在从句中做learn 的宾语，所以只能用what，因为that在宾语从句中是纯连词，只能起连接作用，不能做句子成分。
　　14. D。think of表示&想起;认为&;think about表示&考虑&;think out表示&想出&;根据文章含义，答案应是D。
　　15. C。介词as表示&作为&，为正确选项。【】 责任编辑：明明小白
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编辑点评：
完形填空涉及的知识面广，它不单单是对学生的词汇，短语搭配，语法句法等基础知识掌握和运用程度的检测以及对整个文章逻辑关系的理解的考查，而是对学生在情境中辨析词义的能力和词组短语搭配的使用能力的检测，它属于阅读理解的范畴，考查学生对文章的理解程度，是一种障碍性阅读理解，难度较大。
A man was sitting in the doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 &I like football, doctor,& he said. &Please help me. My life has 2 been a good one since I became 3 in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can't even 4 well at night. When I close my 5 I' m out there in the football field 6 after a flying ball. When I wake up, I' m more 7 than I was when I went to bed. What am l going to do?& The doctor sat back and said, & First of all, you 8 to do your best not to dream about football. Before you are falling asleep, try to 9 about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.& &Are you crazy（发疯的）?&the man shouted. &I'll 10 the ball!&
（ ）1．A．problem B．family C．sport D．journey
（ ）2．A．always B．already C．never D．often
（ ）3．A．interested B．careful C．deep D．strong
（ ）4．A．work B．play C．do D．sleep
（ ）5．A．doors B．windows C．books D．eyes
（ ）6．A．looking B．playing C．running D．waiting
（ ）7．A．worried B．tired C．surprised D．pleased
（ ）8．A．want B．hope C．have D．decide
（ ）9．A．hear B．write C．talk D．think
（ ）10．A．miss B．play C．catch D．pass
参考答案：1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A
参考原文：A man was sitting in the doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about his problem&I like football, doctor,& he said. &Please help me. My life has never been a good one since I became interested in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can't even sleep well at night. When I close my eyes. I' m out there in the football field running after a flying ball. When I wake up, I' m more tired than I was when I went to bed. What am l going to do?& The doctor sat back and said, & First of all, you have to do your best not to dream about football. Before you are falling asleep, try to think about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.& &Are you crazy?&the man shouted. &I'll miss the ball!&
参考译文：一个男人坐在医生的办公室。他告诉医生有关他的问题&我喜欢踢足球,医生,&他说。&请帮我。我的生活从来就不是一个好一点的,因为我就对足球感兴致,它越来越糟了。我甚至无法安然入睡。当我闭上我的眼睛。&我在足球场上追逐一飞球。当我醒来的时候,我是更累比当我上床睡觉。我要做什么?&医生坐回去,说:&首先,你必须尽力不要梦想关于足球的。在你入睡,试着去思考别的事情。试着想想,你是在一个聚会上有人要给你几美元。&&你疯了吗?&男人喊道。&我会错过球!&&
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