英语习题填空2011.02_土豆_高清视频在线观看高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案&word版
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Once there lived a rich man &&31&
&wanted to
do something for the people of his town. &&32&
wanted to find out whether they deserved his
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed
&very large
stone. Then he &&34&
(hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with
“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man,
but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some
difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.
along an then another came ,and another. All
of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove
&36& . Late in the
afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, &&37&
(say) to himself: “The night &&38&
(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark
and will fall against the stone.”&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and
pulled with all his &&39&
to move it. How great was his surprise at last! &&40&
&the stone,
he found a bag of money.
31. who& 32.& But& 33. a& 34. hid& 35. Another 36. it
37. saying 38. will be 39. strength& 40.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
The Internet is an
amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers
use it as __31_ &investigative tool.
Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it
to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the& 32_ (late)
medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking,
bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all
over the world use it to connect with individuals from
&_33& countries and
cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments
&__35__ (associate)
with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.
relates to a lack of control over__37__ &appears on the
Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the
accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with
television there are &38 (restrict) on
what kinds of programs can &__39__ (broadcast)
and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot
check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____
their children to see.
31. an&& 32.
latest &&&&
33.other/different& 34. while&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
35.associated&&
36. One& 37. what &&& 38.
restrictions& &&&
39. be broadcast(ed)&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Crying marriage?&
&(surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of
crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest
China’s Sichuan Province, and &&32&
(remain) in fashion &&33&
&the end of the Qing
Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still
observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who
view it as a &&34&
&(necessary) to
marriage procedure.
It is very much &&35&
&same in different places of the province.
According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the
wedding. &&36&
, the bride’s neighbors would look
down upon &&37&
&as a poorly cultivated
girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village.
In fact, there were
cases &&38
&which the bride was
beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding
In a word, crying at wedding is a
&by custom to set off
the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words.
However, in the &&40&
&(arrange) marriages of
the old days of
China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their
unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable
31. Surprising &&&32.remained&&
33. until/till 34. necessity &&&&&35.
36. Otherwise&&&
37. her&&&&
38. in&&&&&
39. way/means&&&&&&
40. arranged&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
In my free time, I really
like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my
computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go
online. I usually check my email first and then write a few
messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local
news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the
latest local and international news. This Website often provides
video news clips____34___ you can view online. I sometimes order
products or service online to save money and time instead of going
to a store and__35____(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I
___36____&
(order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50.
Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37_____ using the
Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very
careful not to give out my ____38_____ (person) information.
Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize.
Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of
shopping and finding out new information, _____40___ you just need
to be careful
31 until /
till&& 32.
which& 35.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
In order to know a foreign language
thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand
the language when we hear&
______31________ spoken..
Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and
without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the
language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be
able to make sentences that are grammatically
There is no easy way to success
_____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of
great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize)
rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart
long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the
dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language.
_______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have
memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through
use” is a good piece of
_____38______(advise) for those ______39______are studying a new
language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and
____40____(write) the language whenever we
31.it& 32.
33. in& 34.
<font COLOR="#.
their& 37.
advice& 39.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
At one point along an open
highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone
on the road by now, but& &&31&
&I drove up
to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left,
right, and behind me. Nothing. &&32&
&a car, no suggestion of
headlights, but there I sat, &&33&
(wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a
mile in any direction.
I started wondering
&I refused
to run the light. I was not afraid of &&35&
&(catch) by
the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and
&certainly
would have been no danger in going &&37&
later that night, the &&38&
of why I’d stopped for that light came &&39&
think I stopped because it’s part of a contract
have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement
we have, and we trust each other to honor &&40&
don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be
stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that
disapproves of it than by any law against
31. as / when&& 32.
Not&&&&&&&&&&&&&
33.waiting&&&&&
being caught&&&&&&
&&&&39.back&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
millions &&31& &lonely singles are now
going online instead. &&32& &World Wide Web is
quickly becoming the world’s most popular
matchmaker().
are flocking() to the Internet
&&33& &(main) because their
busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant
other. Using dating sites() is quick and
convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene
(just lead) them from one bad experience to &&35& &and are ready to try
something else. Dating sites also make &&&36&
avoid someone &&37& &you are not interested
in. In the real world, &&38& , ignoring
someone you don’t like can be
difficult.
all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of
problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in
their online &&39& (describe).
Safety is another concern. You are just &&40& (like) to find a
criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.
mainly& 34. has just led& 35. another
37. who / whom& 38.
39. description& 40.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Polar bears are suffering in a &&31&
world than ever before.
Polar bears live in environments too cold for
most animals. &&32&
the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature
has prepared &&33&
cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger
that &&34&
the only home they know.
The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show
that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years
&1978. Now
about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears
depend on the sea ice for their &&36&
&(survive).
“The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk
over,” says Andrew Derocher, &&37&
&scientist
who studies North American polar bear populations. “
can’t exist.”
Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is
natural. &&39&&
&in a warmer world, these
cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they
have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The
extra fat is used later,& &&40&
&the bears
are not actively hunting.
&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true
friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the
need for each of us &&32
(think) carefully about the kind of friendships we
most of us, friendships are considered &&33&
&(importance), but need
to have clear in our own minds &&34&
friendships we want .Are they to be close or &&35&
&(keep) at
arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk
on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface
are quite enough—and that’s all right .But at some point we need to
make sure that our expectations are the same as our &&36&
&(friend)expectations.
If one wants more from the friendship than the other,
&if this is
not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that he’s holding
the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience
(include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39& &(be) the surest way to
deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on
only if there signs of interest and action& 40& &return.&
<font COLOR="#. It&& 32.
33. important&&
34.the 35. kept&
36.friends’&& 37.
including&
39.is& 40.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie
with the student. 31_____ a long reading assignment is given,
instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_____ (inform) in
the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an
examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is
motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested
only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_____
brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not
given, the student is 34_________(responsibility) for learning the
material assigned. When research 35______( assign), the professor
expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with
minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books,
magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the
time to explain 36_____ a univ they expect
students, 37______(special) graduate students, to be able to
exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help
students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be
too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many
other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or research
work. Therefore, the time 39______ a professor can spend with a
student outside of class 40______( limit). If a student has
problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a
professor during office hours or make an
appointment.
If / When&
32. information& 33. with&&&
34. responsible& 35. is
assigned&& 36.
particularly/especially& & &&38.
besides&& 39.
which/ that& 40. is limited
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to
admire his new truck. To his
(puzzle), his
three-year-old son was &&32&
hammering dents() into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked
him away, hammered the little boy's hands into
pulp() as &&33&
(punish). When
the father calmed
down, he rushed his son to the
&the doctor tried
desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally
had to cut the
fingers from both the boy's hands. When
(wake) up from
the operation and
saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about
your truck.” Then he asked, “&
&&when are my fingers
going to grow back?”
The father went home and committed
Think about
this story
&&next time someone
steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first
&&&you lose your patience with someone you
love. Trucks can &&39&
(repair). Broken
bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize
the difference
between the person
performance. We forget that forgiveness is &&40
&(great) than revenge.
People make mistakes. We are allowed to make
mistakes. But the
actions we take while in a rage will impress us
31. puzzlement &&32.
happily&&&&
punishment&
Although / Though&
35. woke&&&&
36. but&&&&&&
37. the&&&&&&
38. before&&&
39. be repaired &&&40.
greater&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very
boring and unpleasant.
You and I ____39____
tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. It’s
time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you’re
setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your
goals as if ____40____ is
learning&& 34.
because&& 35.
teaches&& 38.
39. can&&&
40. anything
In many countries,
___31___ is not unusual for families of different
backgrounds to live together in the shared space. ___32___,
in the United States, this idea may still be considered
But this type of housing,
___33___(call) co-housing, is gaining ___34___
(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are
popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is
a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has
___35___ (private) owned houses and shared land. There is
often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting
room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25
co-housing communities ___36___ (build) in recent years, and
150 more are planned.
A co-housing complex is a
place ___37___ residents shop, cook, and eat together.
Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared
community. Children have other kids to play ___38___,
___39___ many families like. Other residents like the
feeling of living in a “ village”. Residents also say that they can
live in co-housing for ___40 ___ money than they would pay
for nearby apartments.
31. it& 32.
33. called&
34. popularity& 35.
privately&
36. has been built& 37. where& 38. with& 39. which& 40.
I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to
learn to use it. Children __32__ can hear learn languages
without any particular effort. __33__ hear other people
speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__
child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way.
__35__ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the
result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely__36__
(name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of
Shakespeare.
first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked
very__37__ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t
know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ (
and I learned more and more
words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and
again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information.
Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had
had__40__ (early).
31. and&&&
They&& 34.
blind&& 35.
36. naming&& 37.
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　　查看历年的高考真题对于2014年高考生来说是比较好的方式，能较好的把握住2014年高考命题的思路和方向，也能检验一下自己对于知识的掌握程度。出国留学网高考频道特为您提供了全国各地高考英语试题荟萃B组--语法填空试题03-06，希望祝您打好2014年高考战!
　　查看历年的高考真题对于2014年高考生来说是比较好的方式，能较好的把握住2014年高考命题的思路和方向，也能检验一下自己对于知识的掌握程度。出国留学网高考频道特为您提供了全国各地高考英语试题荟萃--语法填空试题2007，希望祝您打好2014年高考战!
　　为2014年高考生备考复习提供帮助，出国留学网高考频道特为您搜集整理了全国各地高考英语试题荟萃A组--语法填空试题03-06，希望对您2014年高考有所帮助!更多资讯请收藏本站(ctrl+D即可收藏)!
　　2013高考即将如约而至，各位考生也已经进入最后的冲刺阶段，出国留学网高考频道为大家特别收集整理了一些高考复习资料，考生可以用之作为冲刺阶段的助推器。本频道祝愿各位考生考试顺利。
　　语法填空题选材必须注意：所选句子的语言形式要正确，原汁原味，所选句子的意思要清晰明了，句子的语法结构功能能完美地服务于句子的语义。简而言之，高考语法填空题的命题必然要紧扣这一要求。
　　命题取向：这几年语法填空题难度有所降低，纯语法规则测试题会越来越少，而强化考生英语的实际运用能力、理解能力和逻辑推理能力的试题将会逐渐增加。不过，语法填空题的总体难度有所降低。
　　根据《高中英语课程标准》确定的语法三个纬度，语法填空题命题取向，首先突出在以下四个方面的能力：语法加语境，语法与上下文，语法加比较辨析和情景会话用语;其次要讲究测试面广，涉及到的语法测试点要多，这也是愈发测试的一个非常重要的特色。如语法测试体的测试点包括动词时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句、强调句、感叹句、倒装句、反意疑问句、省略句和it的用法等，在这些测试项目中，动词及非谓语动词形式又是重点中的测试重点，从这几年语法测试题看，动词的比例占有率相当大。
　　高考语法填空题的命题思路是：讲究句子的语境设置，从四个方面考查考生的英语实际运用能力，甄别、筛选和理解能力以及逻辑推理能力。这四个方面的能力是：
　　语法与语境的辨析能力， 语法对比辨析的能力，
　　上下文之间的推论能力， 情景会话的语境辨析。
　　语法填空题还增加了词义辨析题的含量，这主要呈现在动词、短语动词、形容词和副词的考查，除此之外，这种题型也出现了对文化知识的考查。如：
　　You may not have played very well today, but at least you&ve got through to
the next round and ____________.
　　A. tomorrow never comes B. tomorrow is another day
　　C. never put of till tomorrow D. there is no tomorrow
　　由上看出，单项填空题将逐步从考查学生的语言知识运用
1.正面抉择：适应于答案比较明朗题；
　　2.反面排除：适应于正确答案不明朗,先逐一排除干扰项最后确定答案题；
　　3.正反并举：适应于多数题；
　　4.消元简化：适应于题干较长,附加成分较多,题干主线不明朗；
　　例如:There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ________ road conditions need ________ (2003上海)
　　A.to be improved& B.to be improved
　　C.improving&&&&& D.improving
　　【技巧运用】消去修饰problems的private cars,题干主线就很清楚,显然第一空应填that引导的同位语从句,从而可定答案为A.
　　5.还原再现：适应于题干或选项中有省略成分题.例如Generally speaking ______ according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.(2003上海)
　　A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken
　　【技巧运用】题干主语是drug,故应选含被动义选项;四个选项的when后都省略了it is,将其还原于选项之后,只有B项的when it is taken 合题所用,故正确答案为B.
　　6.语境定义：适应于情景题和交际题.例如:----Sorry,Joe,I didn't mean to &&-----Don't call me &Joe',I'M Mr Parker to you,and ______ you forget!(2003全国)
　　A.do B.didn't C.did D.don't
　　【技巧运用】乙方的话末尾是感叹号,而不是问号,因而是表达一种情感,而不是提出一个问题,故A,B,C都不可选. &Don't you do&&!&是一种出现主语的强示否定祈使
《2011中考英语复习之巧用暗示语解动词填空题》由留学编辑整理。本内容整理时间为05月20日，如有任何问题请联系我们。
初中英语中的动词填空题是中考的必考内容。抓住此类题目的时间暗示语，能收到事半功倍的效果。常见的暗示语包括时间状语暗示、前后动词暗示、特殊连词暗示、特殊动词暗示等。 1. 时间状语暗示 （1） The foreign fr
2011中考英语考前错题 中考即将来临，小编特别为大家整理了考前易错题，希望对大家有所帮助，22套错题本各种……[详细]
中考填报 考生会犯四点“常规错误”
“十六个字”玩转中考 | 中考前40天如何有效复习
三段四步法写作技巧 | 考前50天快速提高写作能力
如何准备中考阅读题 | 2011中考完形填空选项构成
初中英语中的动词填空题是中考的必考内容。抓住此类题目的时间暗示语，能收到事半功倍的效果。常见的暗示语包括时间状语暗示、前后动词暗示、特殊连词暗示、特殊动词暗示等。
1. 时间状语暗示
（1） The foreign fri end s ______（visit） the factory last night.
「解析」last night指过去的时间，故用一般过去时，所以填visited.
（2） Li Ping ______（write） a composition every week.
「解析」every week表示经常性，故用一般现在时，而且主语Li Ping是第三人称单数，所 以填writes.
2. 前后动词暗示
（1） Tom was ill and he ______（have） to stay in bed.
「解析」and前半句用的是一般过去时，an d表示并列关系，所以后半句的谓语动词have也要用一般过去时，所以填]
（2） This morning Sam got up late. He put on his clothes and ______（hurry） to school without breakfast.
「解析」由并列连词and和前句got可知，hurry应当用过去式，所以填hurried Z&X&X&K]
08年全国I卷高考英语单项填空题题目灵活，重视应用，难度较去年有所提高。和今年的北京卷相比，也有较大难度。
全国卷的突出特点是重视动词及动词短语辨析的考查，这套题中有3道题（22、23、34）考查的都是这一内容。这些动词和短语都是高中的教学重点，也是日常中经常用到的，所以题目本身并不太难，着重考查了考生的基本功。应该指出，这些题目不属于语法范畴，主要靠同学们平日的积累。
这套题目考查动词的题目有6道，除了上面提到的3道动词辨析，还有2道动词时态语态（27、29）和1道非谓语动词（26）。相对来说，这3道题目的设置都比较理想，但非谓语动词的考查不够充分。
考查句法的题目只有1道，考的是状语从句（31），考到了as long as, now that等很重要但考生平常不常用到的结构，有一定难度，对丰富考生的有效作文词汇有所帮助。
这套题目的突出问题是考点不够全面，主干语法知识考查权重不够。高中语法教学重点定语从句、名词性从句、情态动词都没有考到，常考的冠词没有出现，非谓语动词也只考了1题。这套题目的命题没有体现出高中语法主干知识的重要性，对指导高中语法教学十分不利。
这套题目的优点在于题目设置特别生活化，特别注重语法知识在生活中应用的考查。除却21、35一头一尾两道题直接考查交际用语，其他题目也都有很强的“交际”意味，比如22、27、28、30、31等题。这较好地体现了高考语法教学的改革方向——即“注重应用，反对教条”，也对考生的语法水平和能力提出了更高的要求。
《08高考英语真题 全国I卷单项填空评述 》由出国留学编辑精心为您学习英语准备.
单项填空选择题是各类英语考试中的必考题型，这类题看起来虽然简单，但要全部做对，不是一件容易事。从对学生调查统计的情况看，同学们在这类题上往往失分很多，其主要原因之一是没有把握住解题方法。怎样解决这个问题呢？有没有好的解决办法呢？现归纳解答单项填空选择题的六种方法供同学们参考。
对四个答案都感到似是而非，一时不能选出正确答案时，就要采取&逐个排除&的方法。经过分析对比，把没有被排除的答案定为正确答案，这种方法多用于词汇知识题。如：
Do you remember________ atalk to us yesterday?A．give B．giving C．to giveD．given
分析：只要知道动词remem鄄ber后不可接动词原形和过去分词，就能排除A和D。 remember后可接动词不定式或动名词，接动词不定式时表示 &记住做某事（实际还未做）&，接动名词则表示&记得做过某事（实际上已经做了）&。从该句句意来看需要排除C。自然，B就是正确答案了。
运用所学的语法知识，认真比较四个答案，对其进行时态、语态、语气、非谓语形式及同义词比较后，选出正确答案。这种方法多用于比较难的题。如：
The famous man in China________ for ten years.A．died B．was dead C．hasbeen dead D．has died
分析：从&for ten years&是表示延续时间的状语，可以断定谓语要用完成时。 &died&和&wasdead&是一般过去时，因此A、B都不在可选之列。 &has been dead&和&has died&虽然都是现在完成时，但因&die&是终止性动词，必须选用延续性动词be。这样，正确答案要选C。
逻辑推理法
有的题从语法上看并没有错，但句意不合逻辑。因此，做此类题时，就需要根据逻辑推理来选出正确答案。如：
There are________ people in thestreet because in
《高考英语单项填空经典百题》由英语编辑整理,更多请访问:/english/。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。
1. After he gave a report about the school, Mr White____ the visitors around it.
A. went on to show B. went on showing
C. went on with showing D. kept on showing
2. -- Tom works hard at English.?-- _____, and _____.
A. S so you do B. S so is he
C. S so do you D. S so do you
3. When you write to him, please _____ him.
A. give my loves to B. give my regard to
C. remember me to D. give my wishes for
4. We have done things we ought not to have done and_____ undone things we ought to have done.
A. left B. leave C. will leave D. leaving
5. People are puzzled _____ they read the book.
A. the first time B. at the first time
C. for the first time D. at first
6. In some countries,_____ are called &public schools& are not owned by the state.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
7. -- The boy is tall enough _____ his age.
--Yes, I was much _____ when
《英语短文填空题应对方略》由留学英语组编辑整理()。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。
一、题型特征
短文填空是近年来许多省市英语中考中普遍采用的一种测试题型。它所涉及的知识面广，灵活性高，综合性也很强。它主要考查学生对知识应用的熟练程度，对语言的迁移能力和对语言信息的综合处理能力，反映出学生的英语素质。该题型一般是在一篇短文中留出10个空白处，根据短文的内容以及上下文的意思，在空白处填入意思、语法都正确的单词，一空只能填一词。由于没有选项的提示，因此它比完形填空的难度要大得多。短文填空是近年来重庆市中考英语试题中难度最大，区分度最高的题型。短文的题材很广泛，有故事、文化习俗、科普小品、体育等。考试一般都选取学生比较熟悉的材料，常考查《大纲》范围内的动词、介词、形容词和副词的级、名词的数、习惯用语的搭配等。
二、解题技巧
其解题方法是：第一遍通读全文，对文章内容有个整体的认识，了解大意；第二遍通读全文，根据上下文的内容来确定所需词的词义，再根据语法以及整体逻辑关系，了解所需词的词性，填入大部分所需词汇；第三遍通读全文，对于很难找到恰当词的空白处，不能只看该空的那一个句子，而是要根据上下文的提示，根据全文大意，并结合英美人的习惯表达，来确定这些少数未填入的词汇；最后是复查答案，将短文再完整的读一遍，检查全文是否通顺，上下文是否意思连贯，形式是否正确。
Mr Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 there.
One day Mr Brown went to London by train. He 3 to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr Brown 5 up the umbrella as he o
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